what process provides the energy that allows crustal plates to move across the surface of the earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Lithospheric plates are part of a planetary scale thermal convection system. The energy source for plate tectonics is Earth's internal heat while the forces moving the plates are the “ridge push” and “slab pull” gravity forces. It was once thought that mantle convection could drive plate motions.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What causes the south to have a humid subtropical climate?​

Answers

The regularly high temperatures evaporate water, which causes humidity and precipitation. The high humidity in this region makes summer temperatures feel even hotter

What was the biggest tornado?
El Reno
Tri-state
Daulatpur-Saturia
The Tupelo tornado

Answers

Answer:

El Reno

Explanation:

Answer:

El Reno, Oklahoma tornado was the biggest tornado

E. Carefully observe the given bar graph and answer the following questions:
1. Which will be the most urbanised continent in the year 2030? North Penerica
2. What percentage of total population of the world is expected to live in cities by 2030?
3. Identify the continent which is urbanising faster than other continents.
4. Which will be the least urbanised continent in the year 2030?
5. What percentage of total population of the world was living in urban areas in the year 1950? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Which will be the most urbanised continent in the year 2030? North America

2. What percentage of total population of the world is expected to live in cities by 2030?

61%

3. Identify the continent which is urbanising faster than other continents.

Latin America: 42% to 85%

4. Which will be the least urbanised continent in the year 2030?

Africa: 54%

5. What percentage of total population of the world was living in urban areas in the year 1950? ​

29%

Explain one reason why some tropical storms
intensify into cyclones.

Answers

Rising warm air causes the pressure to decrease at higher altitudes. Warm air is under a higher pressure than cold air, so moves towards the 'space' occupied by the colder, lower pressure, air. ... As this happens, it reduces the mass of air over the 'eye of the storm' - causing the wind speed to increase further.

Question 15 (1 point)
Learning about population is a refreshing change from physical geography.

Question 15 options:
A) True
B) False

Answers

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Population and Physical geography is very different

what city at 14 degrees north and 89 degrees west

Answers

Answer:

ijxjcjdjdjdjdjdjhdhdjdh

Explanation:

mmmmmmmmmmmmnn

Answer:

El Salvador

Explanation:

The diameter of Mars is approximately 6779 km. The thickness of its atmosphere is approximately 140 km. What is the approximate volume of Mars atmosphere? Round to the nearest cubic kilometer.

Answers

The approximate volume of Mars atmosphere is 20211994724 km³

To find the approximate volume of Mars atmosphere, we first need to find its surface area and then multiply it by the thickness of the atmosphere.

Since Mars is a sphere, its surface area A = 4πr² where r = radius of mars = d/2 where d = diameter of Mars. So r = 6779 km/2 = 3389.5 km

So, A = 4πr²

A = 4π(3389.5 km)²

A = 4π × 11488710.25 km²

A = π × 45954841 km²

A = 144371390.883 km²

Since the atmosphere is t = 140 km thick, the volume of Mars atmosphere is V = At

V = 144371390.883 km² × 140 km

V = 20211994723.55 km³

V = 20211994724 km³ to the nearest cubic kilometer

So, the approximate volume of Mars atmosphere is 20211994724 km³

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Help asap ! I’ll give you brainlist Imagine you are an Incan living during the 1400s and you want to record what your life was like for future
generations to read.
Write about what a typical day in your life looked like. Be sure to include elements of culture (language,
activities, clothing, food, buildings, etc...) and the physical geography (landforms). Give as much detail as
you can in AT LEAST 5 sentences.

Answers

Answer:

My day starts off with farming. I farm many things as such as potatoes, quinoa, and corn. I and other farmers built multiple terraces for farming. It helps a lot with growing crops and preventing drought. After farming, I get something to eat. What I ate today was some deer, peppers, quinoa, and some mashwa. The everyday language I speak is Quechua. I live in a small rectangular home built out of stone with a thatched roof along on a grassy plain near the Andes Mountains.

Explanation:

what is the size of Canada compared to the size of the continental U.S. in terms of land, not population?

Answers

si lo poner en español plisss

Qhat is the difference between typhoons and hurricanes?

Answers

Answer:

The oceanic basins in which they form.

Explanation:

north Atlantic - hurricanes

Indian - cyclones

western Pacific - typhoon

eastern Pacific - hurricanes

Which organism would be considered a non-native invasive species in the Flordia

Everglades? *

The American Alligator

The African Boa Constrictor

The American Egret

O The Snapping Turtle

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

epic

please help lol thank you

Answers

Answer:

1- True

2- D (Creation of new Industries)

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :D

Answer:

1: True

2: D(creation of new industries)

Explanation:

I hope this helps you enjoy. :)

11. What type of climate is Found in Earth's polar regions

Answers

Answer:

dry cool in summers and very cold in winter

not much rain clouds or snow

some places get less than 25cm of precipitation  year

Explanation:

Canada's population density is currently 4 people per squared kilometre


Question 7 options:

A) True
B) False

Answers

Answer:

True, if you round up.

Explanation:

Happy to help :)

of earth’s four overlapping spheres, which of the following is mostly located below the surface?

Answers

Answer:

What is the lithosphere

Explanation:

The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere (another part of the upper mantle) below.

The mostly located below the surface is lithosphere .

What is the lithosphere?

The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure.

Sphere is composition of the overlapping nature of environments ranging from atmosphere at the top and and then biosphere thus both the land and water sphere at the lithosphere the land component and then the lithosphere consisting of plates and slabs and then comes the underground, sphere of water and hydrosphere the water component all are related to life or the biotic components and rest above are related to the abiotic components.

The atmosphere;

It is a layer of gases, surrounding the earth including the nitrogen-oxygen and ozone layer.

Hydrosphere the water being in the form of a glacier, snow, and lakes, etc.

The mostly located below the surface is lithosphere .

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weather conditions behind a cold front would be _______.

Answers

Answer:  As soon as the cold front passes, the weather temperature starts becoming cooler and can drop by 4 degrees Celsius or even more. It can also bring rain, thunderstorms, or gusty winds.

Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!

Suggest measure to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Planting more trees can reduce carbon dioxide in the atomsphere and making new forests as well.

Explanation:

The trees will absorb the carbon dioxide for photosynthesis

(Sorry if this wasn't what the question meant)

what major, modern pennsylvanian city is located at the site of fort duquesne?

Answers

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Answer:

It is located in current day Pittsburgh


Which of these is NOT a characteristics of minerals?
A)
organic
B)
inorganic
C)
crystalline structure
D)
definite chemical composition

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Minerals don't belong to any organic compound such as carbohydrates,proteins or fats etc. 3. minerals cannot be in liquid or gaseous state. They exist only in solid state.

3. Which of the identified types of movement creates your activity space?
a) periodic
b) migratory
c) cyclic
d) emigration

Answers

Answer:c) cyclic

Explanation:

If MK=11, KL=19, ML=15, NO=41, and PO=32.3, find the perimeter of \triangle NOP△NOP.

Answers

Answer:

97

Explanation:

what factors affect how much infiltration can occur?

Answers

1. Texture of Soil

The texture of soil influence the rate of infiltration of water. Infiltration rate is high for the coarse-grained texture of the soil. But for the fine-grained texture of the soil, the water infiltration rate is very slow.

2. Groundwater Table

Presence of the groundwater table is very close to the ground, reduces the rate of water infiltration.

3. Rainfall Intensity

If the rainfall intensity is heavy, the impact of water causes mechanical compaction resulting in a decrease in the rate of infiltration. But if the same quantity rainfall occurs with low intensity, it increases the infiltration rate.

4. Temperature

If the saturated soil temperature is very low, the soil mass becomes impermeable so that the infiltration rate will be low.  

We know that the flow is related to viscosity, and viscosity of water changes with temperature. If the temperature is high, the viscosity of water will be low, hence the infiltration rate will be more and vice versa.

5. Quality of Water

If the water contains salts and other impurities it reduces infiltration rate due to clogging of soil pores.

6. Content of Soil Moisture

If the surface soil contains moisture, the infiltration rate will be low. But if the surface soil is dry, the rate of infiltration will be more.

7. Agriculture

Intensive agriculture on the soil surface makes it permeable therefore the rate of infiltration increase.

8. Human Activity

The construction of buildings, playgrounds, roads, railways result in a reduction in infiltration capacity.

As new land is formed at layer A from magma that breaks through the surface of the Earth and cools, what type of rock
would be predominantly generated?
A)
Sedimentary rock, as it will cover old landscapes
ing
11
ols
B)
Metamorphic rock, as it changes from magma to lava to rock
o
Igneous rock, as molten magma and lava cools to form new land
D)
Intrusive rock, as it breaks free from the inner mantle to the outer mantle

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Igneous rocks (derived from the Latin word for fire) are formed when molten hot material cools and solidifies. Igneous rocks can also be made a couple of different ways. When they are formed inside of the earth, they are called intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rocks. If they are formed outside or on top of Earth’s crust, they are called extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rocks.

Granite and diorite are examples of common intrusive rocks. They have a coarse texture with large mineral grains, indicating that they spent thousands or millions of years cooling down inside the earth, a time course that allowed large mineral crystals to grow.

Alternatively, rocks like basalt and obsidian have very small grains and a relatively fine texture. This happens because when magma erupts into lava, it cools more quickly than it would if it stayed inside the earth, giving crystals less time to form. Obsidian cools into volcanic glass so quickly when ejected that the grains are impossible to see with the naked eye.

Extrusive igneous rocks can also have a vesicular, or “holey” texture. This happens when the ejected magma still has gases inside of it so when it cools, the gas bubbles are trapped and end up giving the rock a bubbly texture. An example of this would be pumice.

The coming together of two terrestrial plates can change ecosystems by

A) decreasing the gene pool as different species of animals and plants to interbreed
B) introducing new species between previously-separated land masses, altering existing food chains
C) creating new habitats for land animals that fill niches at lower altitudes and warmer temperatures
D) increasing the area of the shoreline, providing more habitats for marine life that need greater sunlight

Answers

Answer:

C. creating new habitats for land animals that fill niches at lower altitudes and warmer temperatures.

Explanation:

because they will have change of environment

The result will lead to creating new habitats for land animals that fill niches at lower altitudes and warmer temperatures, when two terrestrial plates can change ecosystems by coming together.

What are ecosystems?

An ecosystem is a region where a bubble of life is created by plants, animals, and other organisms interacting with the weather, environment, and other factors. Abiotic variables, or nonliving components, coexist with biotic components in ecosystems.

Every living organism, including humans, participates in these intricate webs of interconnected relationships known as ecosystems. Healthy ecosystems maintain our soil, clean our air, control the climate, recycle nutrients, and give us food.

The interactions between species and the environment produce a natural ecosystem. An ocean, for instance, is categorized as a marine ecosystem since it contains algae, consumers, and decomposers. This kind of ecosystem goes through a cycle that starts with algae producing energy through photosynthesis.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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a. Identify the process that causes the pattern of rock data shown in the map.

b. Explain how the pattern provides evidence for the process you identified in part (a).​

Answers

The process that causes the rock pattern illustrated in the image is plate divergence, this provides evidence by dating the rocks of the underwater crust.

The map shows the region of the Atlantic Ocean in which the different ages in which the rocks that make up the seafloor originate are seen, which are:

A. 118.1 - 180.0 million years before present.B. 56.0 - 118.0 million years before present.C. 20.2 - 56.0 million years before present.D. 0 20,2 million years before present.

In the region shown the divergence of the plates is evident:

North: North American Plate and Eurasian Plate.South: South American plate and African plate.

Plate divergence is a geological phenomenon in which convective currents cause the Earth's crust to fracture and the magma from the mantle to be released outside.

According to the above, the age of the rocks in the middle of the Atlantic is newer because it has been formed with the expulsion of magma from the mantle, while the rocks located at the edges are older. After all, they are located in the middle of the plates.

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Read the excerpt from "Opening Ceremonies of the New York and Brooklyn Bridge" by Hon. Seth Low, Mayor of the City of Brooklyn.

In the course of the construction of the Bridge a number of lives have been lost. Does it not sometimes seem as though every work of enduring value, in the material as in the moral world, must needs be purchased at the cost of human life? Let us recall with kindness at this hour the work of those who labored here faithfully unto the death, no less than of that great army of men who have wrought, year in and year out, to execute the great design. Let us give our meed of praise to-day to the humblest workman who has here done his duty well, no less than to the great engineer who told him what to do.

Which of the following best summarizes the central idea of this excerpt?

The mayor gently lectures on the importance of speaking kindly about those who have died.
The mayor commemorates and gives praise to those who were killed while building the bridge.
Low gives a monotonous explanation of the costs of the materials that were purchased for the bridge.
Low remembers those humble men who labored intensely and faithfully to execute this dream.

Answers

Answer:

It is B mayor praises those who were killed

Explanation:

When countries that have a wealth of a desired resource are bordered by a country that does not have the same amount of resources, _?_may occur.

O Friendly trade

O All of the answers listed

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is friendly trade but if it is correct can i have brainliest

Why does the Colorado river flow into the Pacific Ocean and not the Atlantic Ocean

Answers

Answer:

Because the canyons split off into many different directs and the rock was formed to go to Pacific not atlantic

Explanation:

The Colorado River flows into the Pacific Ocean and not the Atlantic Ocean because it is west of the Great Divide.

What is River?

Rivers are referred to as a source of fresh water which is used for the purpose of drinking and irrigation in the agricultural field to produce more crops. Some rivers have religious values in the culture and they are worshipped by the people due to auspicious value.

Rivers that connect to Colorado may flow through New Mexico and Wyoming. It's possible that the rivers in these states feed into the Colorado River.

The Colorado River Basin is located in eastern Mexicali Municipality, in California, in northwest Mexico, where the Colorado River drains into the Gulf of California.

As water running south and west of the continental division ends up in the Pacific Ocean while water traveling north and east of the divide ends up in the Gulf of Mexico, the Colorado River flows into the Pacific Ocean and not the Atlantic Ocean.

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How does distance decay play a part with pull factors?

Answers

Answer:

Distance decay can effect migration mainly through the push pull factors. Distance decay is the idea that the further away an idea gets from its source, the less is known about it. ... Also the many Intervening obstacles between the source and the destination would slow down push/ pull factors even more.

Answer:

Distance decay can effect migration mainly through the push pull factors. Distance decay is the idea that the further away an idea gets from its source, the less is known about it. ... Also the many Intervening obstacles between the source and the destination would slow down push/ pull factors even more.

Explanation:

A. core-periphery-Uneven spatial distribution of economic, political, or cultural power. distance decay-Decreased influence or intensity of cultural traits and processes with increased distance. chain migration- Once migration starts subsequent migrants will follow earlier migrants.

HOPE IT'S HELP

qual'è la capitale del marocco

Answers

Answer:

Rabat

Explanation:

Capitale del marocco:

Rabat

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