IX Florida and Local Government

1. What is the same about both the U.S. and Florida Constitutions?
2. What is the position in charge of the Florida executive branch?
3. What group makes up the Legislative branch in Florida?
4. What is the Florida Declaration of Rights?
5. What does the 10th amendment say about state powers?
6. What is federalism?
7. How does federalism limit government power?
8. What are the three federal government powers called?
9. What are implied powers and what are they also known as?
10. What are expressed [also known as enumerated] powers? (Give 5 examples)
11. What are reserved powers? (Give 5 examples)
12. What are concurrent powers? (Give 5 examples)
13. What is the Supreme Law of the Land?
14. What services do the local level of government provide?
15. Who is the executive leader of the local government?
16. What is an ordinance?
17. What is a city council?
18. Who are county commissioners?
19. What is the purpose of a school board?
20. What are the requirements to run for the Governor of Florida?
21. What are the requirements to run for the State House of Representatives and State Senate?
22. What are the ways an amendment can be proposed to the Florida Constitution?
23. What is the only way an amendment can be ratified to the Florida Constitution?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer and Explanation (Question — 1):

The U.S. and Florida constitutions both have a preamble (an introduction that states the purpose and goals of government), articles (sections that describe the powers and functions of the government), and amendments (changes that have been made to the constitution).

Answer and Explanation (Question — 2):

Ron DeSantis, Governor

The Governor is the supreme executive power in the state.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 3):

The Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives together are the Florida Legislature, a bicameral legislature. The Florida Legislature is one of three branches of government in Florida. The other two branches are the Executive and Judicial.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 4):

All natural persons, female and male alike, are equal before the law and have inalienable rights, among which are the right to enjoy and defend life and liberty, to pursue happiness, to be rewarded for industry, and to acquire, possess and protect property.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 5):

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 6):

Federalism is a combined and compound mode of government that combines a general government with regional governments in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Federalism in the modern era was first adopted in the unions of states during the Old Swiss Confederacy.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 7):

Federalism limits government by creating two sovereign powers—the national government and state governments—thereby restraining the influence of both. Separation of powers imposes internal limits by dividing government against itself, giving different branches separate functions and forcing them to share power.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 8):

The Constitution of the United States divides the federal government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. This ensures that no individual or group will have too much power.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 9):

The implied powers of Congress are founded on the necessary and proper clause, commonly known as the elastic clause. The Constitution does not expressly grant implied powers. This is a constitutional provision that allows Congress's authority to enact any legislation necessary to carry out its expressed powers.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 10):

These included:

To lay and collect taxesPay debts and borrow moneyRegulate commerceCoin moneyEstablish post officesEstablish lower courtsDeclare warRaise and support an Army and Navy.Answer and Explanation (Question — 11):

Reserved powers include:

Running electionsCreating marriage lawsRegulating schoolsDivorce lawsPower to establish local governmentsAnswer and Explanation (Question — 12):

Concurrent powers include taxing, borrowing, eminent domain, establishing criminal codes and otherwise maintaining law and order, and spending to promote the general welfare of citizens.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 13):

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 14):

Municipalities generally take responsibility for parks and recreation services, police and fire departments, housing services, emergency medical services, municipal courts, transportation services (including public transportation), and public works (streets, sewers, snow removal, signage, and so forth).

Answer and Explanation (Question — 15):

Typically, the mayor in the council–manager city is formally the presiding officer and serves as ceremonial head of the government.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 16):

Ordinances are rules that you can set for your island. Ordinances may change the times your shops open and your villagers wake up, or even make it so that weeds are automatically pulled up across your island. You can only have one ordinance active at a time, so you'll need to pick what's best for your play style.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 17):

A city council is the legislative body of a city.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 18):

County commissioners are a county's key policymakers, overseeing the operation and administration of the county. Commissioners are the elected officials of a county's legislative branch, the County Board of Commissioners, serving in a similar role as a city council member or a state representative or senator.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 19):

They establish the vision and goals for the public schools in their district, and they set standards for the performance of schools and superintendents. Most school board members are elected by people in their community to represent their values, views, and desires for the public schools in their district.

Answer and Explanation (Question — 20):

The governor must:

be at least 30 years oldhave been a resident and registered voter of Florida for at least seven years

Hope my answer helps you.

Answer 2

Answer 1:

The U.S. and Florida constitutions both have a preamble , articles (sections that describe the powers and functions of the government), and amendments (changes that have been made to the constitution).

Answer 2:

Ron DeSantis, Governor

The Governor is the supreme executive power in the state.

Answer3

The Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives together are the Florida Legislature, a bicameral legislature. The Florida Legislature is one of three branches of government in Florida. The other two branches are the Executive and Judicial.

Answer4

All natural persons, female and male alike, are equal before the law and have inalienable rights, among which are the right to enjoy and defend life and liberty, to pursue happiness, to be rewarded for industry, and to acquire, possess and protect property.

Answer 5

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

Answer 6

Federalism is a combined and compound mode of government that combines a general government with regional governments in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Federalism in the modern era was first adopted in the unions of states during the Old Swiss Confederacy.

Anwer 7

Federalism limits government by creating two sovereign powers—the national government and state governments—thereby restraining the influence of both. Separation of powers imposes internal limits by dividing government against itself, giving different branches separate functions and forcing them to share power.

Answer 8

The Constitution of the United States divides the federal government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. This ensures that no individual or group will have too much power.

Answer (9

The implied powers of Congress are founded on the necessary and proper clause, commonly known as the elastic clause. The Constitution does not expressly grant implied powers. This is a constitutional provision that allows Congress's authority to enact any legislation necessary to carry out its expressed powers.

Answer10

These included:

To lay and collect taxes

Pay debts and borrow money

Regulate commerce

Coin money

Establish post offices

Raise and support an Army and Navy.

Answer 11:

Reserved powers include:

Running elections

Creating marriage laws

Regulating schools

Divorce laws

Power to establish local governments

Answer 12):

Concurrent powers include taxing, borrowing, eminent domain, establishing criminal codes and otherwise maintaining law and order, and spending to promote the general welfare of citizens.

Answer 13):

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.

Answer 14):

Municipalities generally take responsibility for parks and recreation services, police and fire departments, housing services, emergency medical services, municipal courts, transportation services (including public transportation), and public works (streets, sewers, snow removal, signage, and so forth).

Answer 15):

Typically, the mayor in the council–manager city is formally the presiding officer and serves as ceremonial head of the government.

Answer 16):

Ordinances are rules that you can set for your island. Ordinances may change the times your shops open and your villagers wake up, or even make it so that weeds are automatically pulled up across your island. You can only have one ordinance active at a time, so you'll need to pick what's best for your play style.

Answer 17):

A city council is the legislative body of a city.

Answer 18):

County commissioners are a county's key policymakers, overseeing the operation and administration of the county. Commissioners are the elected officials of a county's legislative branch, the County Board of Commissioners, serving in a similar role as a city council member or a state representative or senator.

Answer 19):

They establish the vision and goals for the public schools in their district, and they set standards for the performance of schools and superintendents. Most school board members are elected by people in their community to represent their values, views, and desires for the public schools in their district.

Answer 20):

The governor must:

be at least 30 years old.

and membership of both houses. By the Constitution Revision Commission, which is established every 20 years to consider and propose amendments (the Commission first met in 1977 and again in 1997; the next scheduled meeting is in 2037).

Answer 22):

Amendments involving the creation of "new State taxes or fees" require a two-thirds approval of the voters. The Legislature, via a three-fourths majority, may pass a law calling for a special election date on any amendment (again, which must be 90 days after the amendment is filed with the custodian of state records).

Answer and Explanation.

hope it helped

pls make me brainliest




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