A material that consists of only one type of element or compound.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pure substance

Explanation:

A material that consists of only one type of element or compound is regarded as a pure substance.

A pure substance has the following properties;

All the parts are the same throughout i.e. they are homogenousThey have a definite composition. They cannot easily be separated or broken down into simpler substances by physical means. Separation by physical methods is not easyThey have unique sets of properties.

Compounds and elements are pure substances too.


Related Questions

Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) has a molar mass of 98.1 g/mol. How many oxygen atoms are found in 75.0 g of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

18.33 ×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98.1 g/mol

Mass of sulfuric acid = 75.0 g

Number of of oxygen atom present = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of sulfuric acid:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 75.0 g/ 98.1 g/mol

Number of moles =0.761 mol

one mole of  sulfuric acid  contain four mole of oxygen atom.

0.761 mol × 4 = 3.044 mol

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms of oxygen

3.044 mol ×  6.022×10²³ atoms of oxygen / 1mol

18.33 ×10²³ atoms

Which number represents an acidic pH, 4 or 9? _______ Numerical Answers Expected! Answer for Blank 1:

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

pH scale of acidic is 4.

Answer: 4

Explanation:

Hey yalll ok so like I need help & this is science or chemistry or whatever yall would like to call it! Can yall help me? I am having problems with this and I dont understand this so if yall could help me that would be Wonderfulllll! <3

Answers

Answer:

ill help but i cant see the problem

Explanation:

How does rusting differ from a combustion reaction?
O A. Rusting involves combining with oxygen, and combustion does not.
O B. Although both involve combining with oxygen, combustion is more rapid. O C. Combustion involves combining with oxygen, and rusting does not. O D. Rusting is a redox reaction, and combustion is not.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Although both involve combining with oxygen, combustion is more rapid.

Explanation:

Both rusting and combustion involves are combination in which a substance reacts with oxygen.

The difference between both processes is that burning is a rapid process. Oxygen combines with a fuel in a very fast rate. Rusting is a slow process and it takes time. Water vapor is often needed for this reaction to take place. The rate at which combustion occurs is more rapid compared to slow, rusting process.

Answer:

B. Although both involve combining with oxygen, combustion is more rapid

Explanation:

a p e x

Which of the following aspects of biotechnology is not considered to be a moral or ethical issue

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Which of the following aspects of biotechnology is Not considered to be a moral or ethical issue?

a.research and testing on animals

b.cloning living material

c.reducing research cost

d.damaging the environment

Answer:

c.reducing research cost

Explanation:

Ethical issues arise when a particular course of action is at odds with the generally acceptable moral standard in the society.

Research and testing on animals is contested as an ethical issue by animal rights activists.

Cloning living material  is prohibited among some sections of society and is also being contested as an ethical issue.

Damaging the environment the environment owing to biotechnology research is generally regarded as an ethical issue.

However, reducing research cost is highly acceptable in any research. It does not pose an ethical issue.

An atom of oxygen has six valence electrons. In nature, oxygen is a diatomic molecule and is usually found in the form O2. Why would one atom of oxygen want to bond with another one?

A) When the oxygen atoms bond together, they become ionized.

B) The transfer electrons to each other so they both have a full shell of valence electrons.

C) When oxygen atoms share electrons the outer shell of electrons is filled and each atom becomes more stable.

D) A single atom of oxygen is very stable and simply joins with another oxygen in order to destabilize both of them.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

oxygen atom is a unstable atom so it gets attached to other oxygen atom sharing valance electrons to become stable

C is the right ans

Calculate the percent yield of (4-chlorophenyl)bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methanol if the actual isolated mass is 0.15 g.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, in order to calculate the percentage yield of an extraction/isolation, the formula to be used is below

percent yield = isolated mass/total mass × 100

The mass of the yield (which can also be referred to as isolated mass) was provided to be 0.15 g but the total mass of the (4-chlorophenyl)bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methanol was not provided.

In the completed question that has the total mass or the values to obtain the total mass, the formula mentioned earlier should be used.

During the reaction: Mg(s) + CuSO4(aq)
es)
MgSO4(aq) + Cu(s), what changes occur to magnesium?

A)Its oxidation number changes from +2 to 0 and it is reduced.
B)Its oxidation number changes from 0 to +4 and it is reduced.
C)Its oxidation number changes from 0 to +2 and it is oxidized.
D)Its oxidation number changes from +2 to +4 and it is oxidized.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I did it on usatestprep

Land is a natural resource because it is used by living things to meet their needs. O True
O False​

Answers

Answer:

Absolutely True :) cause we use it all the time

Land is a natural resource because it is used by living things to meet their needs. The given statement is true.

What is natural resource?

Natural resources are important commodities and are used on a global scale. This includes the extraction and purification procedures that allow for their usage in economic production or consumption. Land is a natural resource.

Natural resources can be either renewable (meaning there will eventually be more supply available after they are refilled) or non-renewable (meaning there won't be any more available supply to be harvested from once they run out). Land is a natural resource because it is used by living things to meet their needs. The given statement is true.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

To learn more about natural resource, here:

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You complete titration of 15.0ml of unknown acid with 14.16ml of 1.25 M NaOH. What’s the molar it’s of the unknown acid? Assume the acid is monoprotic 1 mole of acid reacts with 1 mole of base.

Answers

The molarity of the unknown acid : 1.18 M

Further explanation

Titration is a procedure for determining the concentration of a solution by reacting with another solution that is known to be concentrated (usually a standard solution). Determination of the endpoint/equivalence point of the reaction can use indicators according to the appropriate pH range

Titration formula

M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂

monoprotic acid⇒n₁=1

NaOH monoprotic base⇒n₂=1

[tex]\tt M_1\times 15=1.25\times 14.16\\\\M_1=1.18~M[/tex]

Which of the following describes the location and energy of all the valence electrons
of electrically-neutral sulfur (S)?
3p4
3s23p4
Зрб
3523pó

Answers

Answer:

1s22s22p63s23p4

Explanation:

Sulfur is located in the p block and has 6 valence electrons (the 2 exponent on the 3s and the 4 exponent on the 3p add up to 6)

The location and energy of all the valence electrons of electrically-neutral sulfur ( S ) is 3s₂3p₄.

What is sulfur ?

Chemical element sulfur has the letter S and atomic number 16. It is multivalent, nonmetallic, and plentiful. Sulfur atoms normally combine to create cyclic octatomic molecules, which have the chemical formula S8. At room temperature, elemental sulfur is a crystalline solid that is brilliant yellow.

In addition to being a fungicide and an ingredient in black gunpowder, sulfur is used to vulcanize black rubber. However, the majority of sulfur is utilized in the creation of sulfuric acid, which is arguably the most significant chemical produced by western civilisations.

Sulfur can be found naturally and in metal sulfide ores. Natively, it may be found close to hot springs and volcanoes.

Thus, option B is correct.

To learn more about sulfur, follow the link;

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Earth magnetic poles are not in the same place as the geographic poles. True or false

Answers

Answer:

TRUE!

Explanation:

The doctor ordered 300 mg of clopidogrel P.O. STAT.the drug on hand is clopidogrel 75 mg/ TAB. How many tablets are you going to give to your patients?

Answers

Answer:

You would give four tablets of clopidogrel 75 mg/TAB STAT.

Question 23 (1 point)
A student is given an object with a mass of 14.8 grams. When placed into a
graduated cylinder the water level rises from 25.0 mL to 34.7 mL.
What is the density of the object and would you expect it to float or sink in the
graduated cylinder if water has a density of 1.00 g/mL? Show all of your work.

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.53 g/mL

Object will sink into water

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 14.8 g

Initial volume of water = 25.0 mL

Final volume after adding object = 34.7 mL

Density of object = ?

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Solution:

Volume of object = Total volume - volume of water

Volume of object = 34.7 mL - 25.0 mL

Volume of object = 9.7 mL

Density of object;

d = mass/volume

d = 14.8 g /  9.7 mL

d = 1.53 g/mL

The density of water is 1.00 g/mL which means object is heavier than water thus object will sink into the water. The object with density less than water are float in it.

Assuming that Coca-Cola has the same specific heat as water [4.18 J/(g°C)]. Calculate the amount of heat in kilojoules transferred when one can (about 350 gg) is cooled from 21°C to 8°C.

Answers

Answer:

Heat transferred in the process is 19019J

Explanation:

Using the equation:

Q = S×m×ΔT

We can solve the energy transferred in the process, Q, where:

S is specific heat = 4.18J /(g°C)

m is mass = 350g

ΔT is change in temperature (21°C - 8°C = 13°C)

Q = 4.18J/(g°C)×350g×13°C

Q = 19019J

Heat transferred in the process is 19019J

Which reaction is represented by the net ionic equation for the combination of aqueous solutions of LiNO3 and NaC2H3O2?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but the completed question is in the attachment below. To determine the net ionic equation, one must first write the complete equation which is shown below

LiNO₃ + NaC₂H₃O₂ ⇒  LiC₂H₃O₂ + NaNO₃

The ionic equation represented from the above equation will be

Li¹⁺ NO₃⁻ + Na¹⁺ C₂H₃O₂¹⁻  ⇒  Li¹⁺ C₂H₃O₂¹⁻ + Na¹⁺NO₃¹⁻

Because the resultant NaNO₃ formed is an ionic compound (which does not form a molecule), the correct option from the options provided is the first option

all matter has physical and chemical properties. These properties can be used to identify the type of matter. Which of these statements describe a physical property?

Answers

Explanation:

Physical properties of matte tells us everything about a substance when no change is occurring to its constituents.

Such properties are best observed with our senses. Also, physical properties can be observed using equipment in the laboratory or some apparatus.

Examples of these properties are state of matter, color, odor, taste, texture, hardness, solubility in water, melting point, boiling point, density, viscosity and spectroscopic patterns.

Why do atoms form ionic and covalent bonds?

Answers

To get full valence shells and to become stable

Explanation:  an ionic bond, is when a atom basically gives a electron to another, forms when one atom becomes stable by losing its outer electrons and the other atoms become stable by gaining the electrons covalent bonds form when sharing atoms results in the highest stability possible

Which of the following is an example of erosion?

water freezing inside the cracks of rocks
stalactite and stalagmite formation in caves
plant roots pressing against the sides of rocks
glaciers moving rocks and soil through a valley

Answers

Answer:

Glaciers moving rocks and soil through a valley

Explanation:

The definition of Erosion is "the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents". Which in turn means the movement of glaciers is causing erosion on the local valley.

the last one

Explanation:

Which subatomic particles are stolen and/or shared when atoms bond together during a chemical reaction?
A. protons
B. Subatomic particles are not involved in atomic bonding
C. neutrons
D. electrons

Answers

Answer:

D. electrons

Explanation:

Chemical bonds occur as a result of electrons (negatively-charged subatomic particles) being transferred among atoms. The transfer happens when electrons are being stolen or shared from an atom to another. The reason behind this is because atom's atomic shells are naturally inclined to be full. Thus, if one atom has extra electrons, that atom will most likely share his electrons to another atom lacking in it.

Which one of the following orbitals in an atom has the lowest energy: a. 6p b. 4f C. 5d d. 7s​

Answers

There are multiple orbitals within an atom. Each has its own specific energy level and properties. Because each orbital is different, they are assigned specific quantum numbers: 1s, 2s, 2p 3s, 3p,4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p. The numbers, (n=1,2,3, etc.) are called principal quantum numbers and can only be positive numbers. The letters (s,p,d,f) represent the orbital angular momentum quantum number (ℓ) and the orbital angular momentum quantum number may be 0 or a positive number, but can never be greater than n-1. Each letter is paired with a specific ℓ value:

Ithink b.4f

Sugar(C6H1206) and salt( NaCl) are examples of

Answers

Answer:

compounds

Explanation:

It is a substance formed when two or more. When the elements are joined, the atoms lose their individual properties and have different properties from the elements they are composed of.

Answer:

Brain big big brain

Explanation:

Biggest brain small brain Big brain big stonks

5. You add 11.00 mL of 0.800 M NaOH to 50.00 mL of pure water, and to this mixture you then add 3.00 mL of 0.200 M HCl. What will be the pH of the resulting solution

Answers

Answer:

pH = 13.11

Explanation:

NaOH reacts with HCl to produce H2O and NaCl. pH depends of this reaction. The reactant in excess determine the pH of the solution:

NaOH + HCl → H2O + NaCl

1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl

To determine limiting reactant we need to find moles of each reactant:

Moles NaOH:

0.011L * (0.800 mol / L) = 0.0088 moles NaOH

Moles HCl:

0.003L* (0.200mol / L) = 0.0006 moles HCl

That means limitng reactant is HCl and moles in excess of NaOH are:

0.0088moles NaOH - 0.0006 moles = 0.0082 moles NaOH =

0.0082 moles OH⁻

In 11.00mL + 50.00mL + 3.00mL = 64.00mL = 0.06400L

[OH-] = 0.0082 moles OH- / 0.064L = 0.1281M OH-

pOH = -log [OH-] = 0.89

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 13.11

What does a detergent do to water to help the bubbles last

Answers

Answer:

Detergent lowers the surface tension of water enough so that bubbles can form. ... Glycerin makes stronger, longer-lasting bubbles, but corn syrup is often substituted in bubble solutions because it is cheaper.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

It reduces the [surface] tension of the water to form bubbles

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium :
NO_2 (g)+CO (g)↔NO(g)+CO_2 (g) . suppose the volume of the system is decreased at a constant temperature, what change will this cause in the system?
Answer: No shift will occur

I need the full reason

Answers

If the volume of the system is decreased, no shift will occur

Further explanation  

In the equilibrium system, according to Le Chatelier, if there is a reaction there will be action  

Reaction = - action  

The reaction taken by the system is to shift the reaction to the right or left.  

The composition of chemical reactions in equilibrium can be influenced by temperature, pressure, and concentration.  

While on the change in pressure(volume), then the addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient  ((the fewest moles of gas  )

This pressure usually affects the gas equilibrium system(only count the number of moles of gases)

Reaction

NO₂ (g)+CO (g)↔NO(g)+CO₂(g)

The reactant side of the equation has 2 moles of a gas(1 mole NO₂ and 1 mole CO) ; the product side has 2 moles (1 mole NO and 1 mole CO₂)

So the total number of moles from both sides is the same(2 moles) so that the change in volume (pressure) does not change the direction of equilibrium⇒No shift will occur

A sample of air at 58.6 kPa is expanded from 250 mL to 655 mL. If thetemperature remains constant, what is the final pressure in kPa?

Answers

Answer:

22.366 kPa

Explanation:

The final pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the final pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question

58.6 kPa = 58600 Pa

We have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{58600 \times 250}{655} = \frac{14650000}{655} \\ = 22366.4122... \\ = 22366[/tex]

We have the final answer as

22.366 kPa

Hope this helps you

Waves of sound energy move ________ ___ ____ ___________ from the source.

Answers

Answer:

are there any options for us to choose from? or is it just fill in the blank

Waves of sound energy move in the form of vibration from the source of sound energy.

What is waves?

Waves is a kind of disturbance that can travel through a medium from one point to another point.

Sound waves is also a type of wave in which energy is travelled from one point to another point through the vibration from the source of sound.

Hence energy travel in the form of vibration.

To know more about sound energy, visit the below link:

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2.(04.01 LC)
Fill in the blank with the correct number to balance the equation: KClO3 - 2KCI + 302. (Enter only a whole number.) (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

The coefficients are 2, 2, 3

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following equation:

KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

The above equation can be balance as follow:

There are 2 atoms of K on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KClO3 as shown below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

Now, the equation is balanced.

Thus, the coefficients are 2, 2, 3

Scientists are studying ways to improve the efficiency of solar cells by studying a process called photon upconversion . In this process , the energy of two photons can become combined to form a new photon with an energy equal to the sum of the two combined photons . With this process , abundant infrared radiation can be converted into visible light that can be used by solar celis to produce electricity . Suppose an infrared photon with a wavelength of 853 nm were combined with another infrared photon with a wavelength of 935 nm , what would be the wavelength of the new 'combined photon , in nm ?

Answers

Answer:

λ = 4.46 x 10⁻⁷ m = 446 nm

Explanation:

Applying Law of Conservation of Energy in this condition, we will get the following equation:

Total Energy of Combined Photons = Energy of 1st Photon + Energy of 2nd Photon

hc/λ = hc/λ₁ + hc/λ₂

hc/λ = hc(1/λ₁ + 1/λ₂)

1/λ = 1/λ₁ + 1/λ₂

where,

λ = wavelength of combined photon = ?

λ₁ = wavelength of 1st photon = 853 nm = 8.53 x 10⁻⁷ m

λ₂ = wavelength of 2nd photon = 935 nm = 9.35 x 10⁻⁷ m

Therefore,

1/λ = 1/(8.53 x 10⁻⁷ m) + (9.35 x 10⁻⁷ m)

1/λ = (0.1172 x 10⁷ m⁻¹) + (0.1069 x 10⁷ m)

1/λ = 0.2241 x 10⁷ m⁻¹

λ = 1/(0.2241 x 10⁷ m⁻¹)

λ = 4.46 x 10⁻⁷ m = 446 nm

Answer:

446

Explanation:

Question 4 of 5
Zinc (Zn) combines with hydrogen chloride (HCI) to form
hydrogen gas (H2) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2).
Which equation represents this chemical reaction?
A. ZnCl2 + Zn - H2 + 2HCI
B. Zn - H2 + ZnCl2 + 2HCI
C. Zn + 2HCI - H2 + ZnCl2
D. 2HCl - H2 + Zn + ZnCl2

Answers

Answer:

Required Answer:-First rewrite the sentence that defines the equation

Zinc (Zn) combines with hydrogen chloride (HCI) to form hydrogen gas(H2) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2).

Chemical Equation

[tex]\sf Zinc+Hydrogen\:Chloride \longrightarrow Hydrogen\:gas+Zinc\:Chloride[/tex]

Now write the equation

[tex]\sf Zn+HCL \longrightarrow H_2+ZnCl_2 [/tex]

Balance

[tex]\sf Zn+2HCL\longrightarrow H_2+ZnCl_2 [/tex]

option C is correct

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer is C

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