Zoe feels that because they don't work hard enough, homeless people deserve to be there. She is an illustration of the just-world hypothesis.
The belief in a just world was measured by social psychologists Zick Rubin and Letitia Anne Peplau in the early 1970s. The study of individualized variations in just-world views was made possible by this measure and its improved version released in 1975.
The just-world hypothesis refers to the idea that since we believe the world to be fair, our acts' moral rankings will ultimately decide how things turn out for us. This frame of view leads us to assume that people who behave well will be rewarded, while those who do bad things will be punished.
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burt got sick with stomach flu shortly after eating sardines. the conditioned taste aversion he developed involved not only sardines but also most other fish. this is best explained in terms of: multiple choice question negative punishment stimulus generalization second-order conditioning simultaneous conditioning
The conditioned taste aversion he developed involved not only sardines but also most other fish. This is best explained in terms of stimulus generalization.
When an organism reacts to a stimulus the same way it reacts to a similar stimulus, this phenomenon is known as stimulus generalisation. This happens as a result of traditional conditioning. It is possible that stimulus generalisation affects how individuals react to various stimuli. Both classical and operant conditioning can use stimulus generalisation to affect learning.
This generalisation can occasionally be advantageous. Kids may acquire skills in school that they can apply to related situations after learning them in one context. If the ability to tell apart identical inputs is required in other circumstances, it may cause confusion and complexity.
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Parents and teachers who provide a rich verbal learning environment for children do which of the following to attain positive outcomes?
Label things in their environment pay attention to what children try to say read to them.
The natural environment or natural world includes all living and non-living things that occur in nature. In other words,
it is not artificial in this case. The term is most commonly applied to the earth or parts of the earth. The environment, objects, or conditions in which a person is surrounded. : A complex of physical, chemical, and biological factors (climate, soil, organisms, etc.) that act on an organism or ecosystem and ultimately determine its morphology and survival. A situation, object, or condition in which you are placed. : A complex of physical, chemical, and biological factors (climate, soil, organisms, etc.) that act on an organism or ecosystem and ultimately determine its morphology and survival.Learn more about the environment here: https://brainly.com/question/17413226
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Also known as the cabinet, this is the name given to the 15 major organizations, such as the department of defense or housing and urban development.
'Also known as the cabinet, this is the name given to the 15 major organizations, such as the department of defense or housing and urban development.
Urban development is the social, cultural, economic and physical development of cities and the underlying causes of these processes. Urban growth is the increase in the absolute size of a city's population.
Early examples of planned urban development efforts include linear and sometimes radial ordered street systems. Divide the city into specialized functional districts. Development of command centers for palaces, temples and public buildings.
With proper urban development, cities can create jobs and provide a better life. increase economic growth; improve social inclusion; and promote the decoupling of living standards and economic growth from the use of environmental resources. Protect local and regional ecosystems. Urban and rural poverty reduction.
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a psychologist has designed a research study in which the attitudes of a group of participants are assessed at various points throughout their lives. this is most likely a(n) research study.
The design of a psychologist research study in assessing the attitudes of a group of students at various points in their lives is a longitudinal research study.
Longitudinal research is an observation plan of long-term research and continues on the same variable. The purpose of the longitudinal study is to collect data on the subject's attitudes by searching for data at different points on the same subject.
A group of students is the same variable in research because it will be used as a research subject. And the time used by these psychologists is various points throughout their lifetime, which is a long and continuous time, so these studies are included in longitudinal research.
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what is an example of meritocracy
"A society controlled by individuals chosen on merit" is what meritocracy means. "Britain is a meritocracy, and anyone with skill and vision may achieve to the maximum level," is an example.
How does meritocracy work?A meritocracy is a form of government in which people are given access to resources such as money or political power based on their ability, effort, and success rather than their social standing or wealth. Advancement in such a system is based on performance as judged by exams or demonstrable success. The term meritocracy was first used in 1956 by sociologist Alan Fox in the publication Socialist Commentary. The idea of meritocracy has existed for thousands of years. The word gained notoriety in 1958 because to sociologist Michael Dunlop Young's dystopian political satire The Rise of the Meritocracy. "Britain is a meritocracy, and anyone with skill and vision may achieve to the maximum level," is an example.
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In his book Genealogies of Religion (1993), anthropologist Talal Asad criticized previous definitions and analyses of religion. Identify whether or not these are ideas that Asad advocated.
Anthropologist Talal Asad questioned earlier definitions and interpretations of religion in his book Genealogies of Religion (1993).
Talal Asad, a cultural anthropologist from Saudi Arabia who was born in 1932, is a professor of anthropology at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. His extensive collection of work is primarily concerned with religion, Middle Eastern studies, postcolonialism, and ideas of authority, law, and order.
In the book Genealogies of Religion, Asad criticized anthropologists for seeing religion and ritual as essentially symbolic activities unconnected to practical conduct in daily life. Asad claims that because anthropologists frequently interpret cultural events like books, they frequently fail to recognise how religious discourse depends on actions and discourses that are frequently not even remotely religious, at least not in ways that textualized conceptions can capture.
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respecting the flag and the national anthem right or responsibility
In a classical symphony, which of the four movements is typically the slow movement?.
Explanation: The four movements of a symphony fit together like the four sentences in this paragraph. With rare exceptions, the four movements of a symphony conform to a standardized pattern. The first movement is brisk and lively; the second is slower and more lyrical; the third is an energetic minuet (dance) or a boisterous scherzo (“joke”); and the fourth is a rollicking finale.
Roman civilization is the eminent civilization of the world prove in six point
Ancient Rome refers to Roman civilization from the founding of the city of Rome in the 8th century BC. Roman civilization has contributed to modern language, religion, society, technology, law, politics, government, warfare, art, literature, architecture and engineering.
1.) Rome became the most powerful state in the world by the first century BCE through a combination of military power, political flexibility, economic expansion, and more than a bit of good luck.
2.) Rome's most obvious strength was its military.
3.) The Romans had the best training and training facilities , the biggest budget and best armoury the world at that time has ever seen.
4.) Rome always made formal colonies as ruling consuls in other lands to press forward their Sovereignty.
5.) Urban development of Rome : Even as the empire expanded, all important political decisions for the empire were still made in Rome, and the city itself grew and changed with its empire.
6.) Economic Development: A standardized currency facilitated trade across the growing Roman world. Currency made it easier to relocate and direct resources, and this in turn encouraged more economic interactions.
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One option for addressing destructive coalitions is to "soften them."
a. true
b. false
One option for dealing with destructive coalitions is to "calm them down". This statement is correct.
Although individuals and groups join forces for a wide range of reasons, the most frequent motive is to defend against a shared threat or seize a particular opportunity, which accounts for the ephemeral character of coalitions.
A sort of coalition established to advocate for the pay, benefits, and working conditions of employees is a trade union. Employees may be forced to endure tough working conditions and inadequate compensation in the absence of this solidarity among colleagues.
An agreement reached via negotiation among the parties that make up a coalition government is known as a coalition agreement.
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when shopping for groceries, you quickly locate and purchase the brands of food you are familiar with without needing to look at the item description. you are most likely using thinking. a. system 2 b. pseudoscientific c. system 1 d. scientific
You are most likely using thinking pseudoscientific. When presented as pseudoscience, a claim, finding, or explanatory framework lacks the objectivity needed for scientific inquiry.
Research that is based on dubious ideas, a defective experimental design, or unreliable data can also lead to pseudoscience. Pseudoscience is a body of knowledge that claims to have come from scientific tests and procedures but does not provide any supporting data. Different explanatory eras, as well as the present, have seen a popular acceptance of a variety of pseudoscientific theories. Contradictory, inflated, or unfalsifiable assertions, dependence on confirmation bias instead of thorough attempts at refutation, and a lack of openness to review by other experts are frequently characteristics of pseudoscience.
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mosquito abatement (control) is generally considered to be most effective when directed at what stage?
Control mosquitoes while they are still larval.
This strategy reduces the need for widespread pesticide use while increasing the efficacy of pesticide application.
Briefing:-Before they can develop into adult mosquitoes and spread, larvicide attacks larvae in the nesting area.
What do you name the larval stage?The larva, also known as a nymph, is organized similarly to the adult, or imago; it eats in a similar manner, but varies from adults in that it lacks wings and has incomplete sex organs.
What takes place during the larval phase?Animals that are still in the larval stage eat to fuel their transformation into adults. Some species, like polychaetas and barnacles, have static adults but mobile larvae that spread out through their mobile larval stage. Some larvae rely on adults to provide them with food.
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How many types of genders are there in human?
Answer:
Se pueden encontrar cinco tipos de sexos:
Hembra.
Macho.
Intersexual.
Intersexual con características dominantes masculinas.
Intersexual con características dominantes femeninas.
Explanation:
There are around 15 easily discernible gender forms in humans, if one sums together all of these forms.
What seven different genders are there?Benestad has identified seven distinct genders through these interactions with actual people: Female, Male, Intersex, Trans, Non-Conforming, Personal, and Eunuch. There are around 15 easily discernible gender forms in humans, if one sums together all of these forms. In animals where mating is not random but rather individuals only participate in reproductive behaviors with a chosen partner, this number dramatically rises. Pangender is a phrase used to describe persons who feel they cannot be classified as either male or female. The gay community uses the phrase to refer to "all genders" and wants it to be inclusive.
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unlike primary reinforcers, secondary reinforcers are
Unlike primary reinforcers, secondary reinforcers are reinforcing only after the organism has been conditioned to find it reinforcing.
In order for the neutral stimulus to elicit the same reaction as the primary one, secondary reinforcement involves repeatedly matching a neutral stimulus with a primary reinforcer. Secondary reinforcement, commonly referred to as a secondary reinforcer, transforms a neutral input into a conditioned response.
While a primary reinforcer is innate, a secondary reinforcer is a stimulus that becomes reinforcing after being combined with a primary reinforcer, such as praise, rewards, or money. Responding to the secondary reinforcer is not a natural reaction; it is a taught habit. Biologically essential stimuli for an organism, such as food, water, sleep, shelter, safety, pleasure, and sex, are referred to as primary reinforcers. It causes an uncontrollable reaction, such as shaking, drooling, and turning away.
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Which of the following is the best advice to give parents whose young children refuse to eat their dinner?
Do not allow them to watch television for a week for each day they do not eat dinner.
Give the children a small reward at the end of a week in which they have eaten dinner each night.
Give the children a small reward each day that they eat their dinner.
Require the children to do extra chores if they do not finish dinner.
Allow the children to have desert, even if they do not eat their dinner, in the hopes that they will eat dinner the next day.
The follow-ing is the best advice to give pare-nts whose young children refu-se to eat their dinner - Give the child-ren a small reward each day that th-ey eat their dinner. This is kno-wn as positive reinforcement.
What is positive reinforcement?In operant conditi-oning, positive reinforcement invol-ves the addition of a reinforcing stimulus follow-ing a behavior that ma-kes it more likely that the behavior wi-ll occur again in the future. When a favor-able out-come, event, or reward occurs after an action, that part-icular response or behavior will be strength-ened.
The process of encour-aging or establish-ing a pattern of behavior by offer-ing reward when the beh-avior is exhibited.
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the theoretical paradigm that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability and social order is .
Structural-functionalism is a theoretical perspective that views society as a complex system whose components interact to support stability and social order.
What exactly is structural-functionalism?
Structural Functionalism, often known as Functionalism, focuses on large-scale social structures, social institutions, their interrelationships, and societal repercussions. Structure and function are not always synonymous in Structural Functionalism.
The structure of society can be examined without looking at its functions, and the functions of various social processes can be studied without looking at their structural form. Structural Functionalism's fundamental concepts can be summarized in three simple terms: social stability, collective functioning, and social progress.
The social structure of society is made up of different components that are interwoven and dependent on one another, such as social institutions, social standards, and values.
Each component of the structure serves a specific purpose, and these social patterns work together to keep society balanced and stable. Furthermore, social structure adapts to society's changing requirements; if any portion of the system becomes dysfunctional, society as a whole may collapse.
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Your client tells you that they cannot decide between two nail shapes for their upcoming manicure. they ask you what the difference between oval and almond is. what do you tell them?
The main difference between almond and oval nails is that the almond form nails come to a sharp tip, while the oval nails have a softly rounded apex.
While almond-shaped nails and oval nails are extremely similar, the oval nail has a much softer and blunter tip. Only longer nails can accommodate the oval and almond forms of nail biters. On larger nail beds, the oval form looks its best and makes the ideal foundation for nail art.
Anyone can sport almond-shaped nails. If you have short fingers and palms. When possible, choose almond and oval shapes that are more rounded. If you have longer fingers and hands, think about wearing eye-catching stiletto or coffin-shaped designs.
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Treatment integrity refers to the degree to which the rbt: ______
Treatment integrity refers to the degree to which the RBT follows the written instructions in a program plan.
Treatment integrity acts as a procedural quality checker also known as procedural fidelity aims at measuring/calculating the reliability of treatment compared to what has been written and prescribed by RBT which stands for Registered Behavior Technician (paraprofessional trained in providing the behavior analysis services. Listing out all the steps involved in treatment and then recording whether each step performed well or not while performing the treatment. This could be by direct observation, data sheets, video-based, live, and check analyst checklist, etc. It improves the quality of the service and prevents ambiguous interpretations of the obtained result.
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reactive change is change that ______.
Reactive change is change that responds to problems or opportunities as they arise.
In many firms, workplace transformation occurs quickly and frequently. This adjustment may be made in response to a fresh opportunity or to head off a danger to the business. Reactive vs proactive responses to change are one of the key problems with change management.
Change that is implemented in a company as a result of external pressures is known as reactive change. When an organisation makes changes to its procedures after a threat or opportunity has already materialised, this is known as reactive change.
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true or false? there is no research supporting the use of physical activity monitors to facilitate behavior change.
False. The use of physical activity trackers to encourage behavior change is not supported by research.
Which of the following is seen as an environmental barrier to engaging in physical activity?There may also be an impact from elements like traffic, the accessibility of public transportation, crime, and pollution. Our social environment, including the help we receive from friends and family, and a sense of community are other environmental influences.
Which of the following is a component of the stages of change model's preparation stage?People have committed to changing during the preparation/determination stage. Statements like "I've got to do something about this — this is serious." demonstrate their want to change.
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Why is so difficult to pass laws in the United States?
That is on the grounds that frequently legislators who are in a similar party can't settle on regulation. Jacobs added that our Principal architects needed governing rules in government. So, the framework is intended to make it exceptionally difficult to pass regulation.
How would you pass a regulation in the US?
To pass regulation and send it to the President for their signature, both the House and the Senate should pass a similar bill by greater part vote. In the event that the President blackballs a bill, they might supersede his denial by passing the bill again in each chamber with something like 66% of each body casting a ballot in favor.
For what reason did the pioneers make it hard to pass regulations?
The composers purposely made it difficult for Congress to make regulation since they were providing Congress with a wide range of new powers that it didn't have under the Articles of Confederation, and they needed to safeguard the states and safeguard federalism by making it difficult for Congress to make regulation.
Is regulation troublesome in USA?
You really want to invest the essential energy all through the program to succeed. In outline, graduate school is hard. Harder than customary school or colleges, concerning pressure, responsibility, and required responsibility. Be that as it may, around 40,000 individuals move on from graduate schools consistently, so it is obviously feasible.
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engaged buddhism is select one: a. a modern movement favoring marriage instead of celibacy. b. a technique simultaneously using mantras and mudras. c. excessive attachment to the world. d. a modern movement emphasizing charity and social activism.
Engaged buddhism is a modern movement emphasizing charity and social activism.
Buddhism is a form of religion that began in India through the teachings of Buddha. Although it lost much of its support in India in the following period, it quickly spread to Asia and became a dominant religion on the Asian continent. Buddha was a sage and an ascetic who lived in India and taught his followers how to lead better lives.
The four noble truths are one of the basic orientation concepts in Buddhism. The purpose of them are to achieve Nirvana, that is to escape the endless cycle of life and rebirth. The truths postulate that we constantly crave things and we cannot have them which causes pain. This pain leads us back into the cycle of life and rebirth. By achieving Nirvana, you can move on and stop belonging to the cycle. When a person reaches nirvana, their soul will be free from the endless cycle of life and death and rebirth and they will no longer have to deal with the torments of this earthly world.
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What time is it recommended to have two minutes of silence in honor of veterans?.
A two-minute silence is also observed on Remembrance Sunday, also at 11:00 am.
As part of Remembrance Day, a two-minute silence is observed in the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth nations to honor those who have died in battle. The quiet, which is mainly observed at war memorials and in public spaces throughout the UK and Commonwealth, is held every year at 11:00 am on November 11. This coincides with the hour in 1918 when hostilities were officially put an end to the First World War. On Remembrance Sunday at 11:00 am, there is also a two-minute silence.
The tradition of the Remembrance Day silence began in Cape Town, South Africa, where a two-minute period of silence, referred to as the Two Minute Silent Pause of Remembrance, was observed following the daily firing of the noonday gun on Signal Hill from May 14, 1918, to May 14, 1919.
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As a high school student, which of the common errors listed would you be most concerned about? why?.
The three types of error which a high school student would be most concerned about is wrong address, misspelled name and wrong name because they could lead to lower credit scores.
Secondary school or gymnasium means an institution that provides secondary education and usually includes buildings in which secondary education takes place. Some secondary schools offer both lower secondary education (ages 11-14) and upper secondary education (ages 14-18). H. Both Levels 2 and 3 of the ISCED scale, but these can be offered by different schools.
In the United States, the secondary education system is divided into middle school and high school. In the UK, most public and private schools accept students aged 11-16 or 11-18.
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how were the mongols influenced by their opponents
Answer:
The Mongols were influenced by their opponents in a few ways. One way was that they began to copy the way their opponents fought. Another way was that they began to use some of the same tactics that their opponents used.
Answer: They lived in tents and followed their herds.
Explanation:
Gains and coworkers used fMRI to measure brain activation for perception and imagery of objects. Their results showed :
A). there is no difference between the activation caused by perception and by imagery.
B). perception and imagery activate the same areas in visual cortex, but imagery activates more of the frontal lobe than perception does.
C). perception and imagery activate the same areas of the frontal lobe, but imagery activates more of the visual cortex than perception does.
D). perception and imagery activate the same areas of the frontal lobe, but perception activates more of the visual cortex than imagery does.
Gains and coworkers used fMRI to measure brain activation for perception and imagery of objects. Their results showed D). perception and imagery activate the same areas of the frontal lobe, but perception activates more of the visual cortex than imagery does.
Belief is perception, those matters that formed our minds, thoughts, and studies in our lives, form perceptions of others. Our specific stories certainly impact the notion we've of others.
In line with S. P. Robbins, perception may be defined as “the procedure by way of which people organize and interpret their sensory impressions to offer which means to their environments.” belief includes the five senses; touch, sight, taste scent, and sound.
Perceptual control idea is a concept of human behavior that says we act to keep our perception of the world inside appropriate obstacles. For instance, we put on a coat not because of the climate, but because we're going to sense cold and we don't need to experience bloodlessly.
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What is the best explanation of liberal internationalism?
The purpose of liberal internationalism is to create global structures within the international system that promote a liberal world order. It envisions a gradual shift in global politics from anarchy to shared institutions and the rule of law.
What is the fundamental concept of liberalism in international relations?Liberalism is a school of thought within international relations theory that is based on three interconnected principles: it rejects power politics as the only possible outcome of international relations; it questions realism's security/warfare principles, and it questions realism's security/warfare principles. Mutual advantage and international collaboration.
Liberals think that international institutions play an important role in state cooperation through interdependence. Interdependence has three major components. States connect in a variety of methods, including economic, financial, and cultural means; security is rarely the primary aim in state-to-state contacts, and military forces are rarely deployed.
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In a fitness program, lifting an amount of weight that is moderately greater than what you are accustomed to is an example of.
In a fitness program, lifting an amount of weight that is moderately greater than what you are accustomed to is an example of overloading.
Fitness program is a nation of fitness and properly-being and, greater specially, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations and each day activities. physical health is typically accomplished through right nutrition, moderate-lively bodily exercising, and sufficient relaxation at the side of a formal healing plan.
A non-public exercising programme is a strategy that details the bodily sporting activities you should perform so that it will reach your goals, and the quantity of time you need to spend on every workout. each programme is customized especially to the character's wishes and goals.
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__________ is the set of forces that causes people to engage in a behavior, rather than an alternative behavior.
Motivation is the set of forces that causes people to engage in a behavior, rather than an alternative behavior.
Motivation is a powerful tool that can help people to engage in a desired behavior. When people are motivated, they are more likely to put forth the effort required to achieve their goals. Additionally, motivation can help people to stick with a behavior even when it is difficult or challenging.
Motivation can come from internal factors, such as a desire to achieve a personal goal, or from external factors, such as rewards or praise. Regardless of its source, motivation can be a powerful force in helping people to engage in a desired behavior.
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15) two dimensions of emotional states determine if a shopper will react positively or negatively to a consumption environment. these two dimensions are best described as being .
Two dimensions of emotional states determine if a shopper will react positively or negatively to a consumption environment. Pleasure and Arousal are two dimensions are best described as being.
Depending on whether the incident is in a favorable or unfavorable environment, an arousing circumstance can either be upsetting or exhilarating (e.g., a street riot versus a street festival).
So a certain mood is a mix of arousal and pleasure. Happiness has a high level of pleasantness and a moderate level of arousal, whereas elation has a high level in both dimensions. Our evaluations of goods and services are skewed in that direction by our emotional state (whether favorable or negative).
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