Who was Aurangzeb? How was he different from Akbar the Great?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad, commonly known by the sobriquet Aurangzeb or by his regnal title Alamgir, was the sixth Mughal emperor, who ruled over almost the entire Indian subcontinent for a period of 49 years.

A strong personality and a successful general, Akbar gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include much of the Indian subcontinent. His power and influence, however, extended over the entire subcontinent because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic dominance. To unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy. To preserve peace and order in a religiously and culturally diverse empire, he adopted policies that won him the support of his non-Muslim subjects. Eschewing tribal bonds and Islamic state identity, Akbar strove to unite far-flung lands of his realm through loyalty, expressed through an Indo-Persian culture, to himself as an emperor.

Mughal India developed a strong and stable economy, leading to commercial expansion and greater patronage of culture. Akbar himself was a patron of art and culture. He was fond of literature, and created a library of over 24,000 volumes written in Sanskrit, Urdu, Persian, Greek, Latin, Arabic and Kashmiri, staffed by many scholars, translators, artists, calligraphers, scribes, bookbinders and readers. He did much of the cataloging himself through three main groupings. Akbar also established the library of Fatehpur Sikri exclusively for women,[16] and he decreed that schools for the education of both Muslims and Hindus should be established throughout the realm. He also encouraged bookbinding to become a high art.[15] Holy men of many faiths, poets, architects, and artisans adorned his court from all over the world for study and discussion. Akbar's courts at Delhi, Agra, and Fatehpur Sikri became centres of the arts, letters, and learning. Timurid and Perso-Islamic culture began to merge and blend with indigenous Indian elements, and a distinct Indo-Persian culture emerged characterized by Mughal style arts, painting, and architecture. Disillusioned with orthodox Islam and perhaps hoping to bring about religious unity within his empire, Akbar promulgated Din-i-Ilahi, a syncretic creed derived mainly from Islam and Hinduism as well as some parts of Zoroastrianism and Christianity.

Akbar's reign significantly influenced the course of Indian history. During his rule, the Mughal Empire tripled in size and wealth. He created a powerful military system and instituted effective political and social reforms. By abolishing the sectarian tax on non-Muslims and appointing them to high civil and military posts, he was the first Mughal ruler to win the trust and loyalty of the native subjects. He had Sanskrit literature translated, participated in native festivals, realising that a stable empire depended on the co-operation and good-will of his subjects. Thus, the foundations for a multicultural empire under Mughal rule were laid during his reign. Akbar was succeeded as emperor by his son, Prince Salim, later known as Jahangir.


Related Questions

who is an exclusive?

Answers

Answer:

history or English

..??

Explanation:

adjective. If you describe something as exclusive, you mean that it is limited to people who have a lot of money or who belong to a high social class, and is therefore not available to everyone

1) Can you see any features that might indicate that this house was built by a Cherokee? In what ways do you think the design of the house reflects Ridge's attitudes towards accommodation to white society?

Answers

The house has no features to show that it was built by a Cherokee. This design reflects the attitude of Ridge that had adapted to the American way of life by abandoning indigenous customs.

Major Ridge (1771 - 1839) was a Cherokee leader who was noted for:

He was a member of the tribal council and legislator.He supported acculturation.He became a wealthy planter, slave owner, and boatman in Georgia.He signed the passage of the controversial New Echota Treaty of 1835, which handed over the Cherokee territory to the United States government.He was sentenced to death and murdered in 1839 under the Cherokee Blood Act.

Regarding the house Ridge lived in, it is a two-story white log home located on his 223-acre plantation on Cha.tillon, Rome, Georgia.

This house differs greatly from the structure of the traditional houses of the Cherokee culture because they were built in the shape of a pyramid with a circular base covered with leather made from animal skins.

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George Washington refused to be
named
A. president
B. governor
C. king

Answers

Answer:

your answer is C. king

Explanation:

What title did George Washington want to be called?

the President of the United States

He warned that the United States would earn "the contempt, the scorn and the derision" of Europe's monarchies if Congress failed to emphasize the importance of the Presidency. Adams then proposed calling Washington, "His Highness, the President of the United States, and Protector of the Rights of the Same.

"Why did George Washington refuse to be king?

At most, Nicola was floating an idea of his own, but one he was utterly incapable of bringing into being, and gently suggesting that Washington might consider the desirability of establishing a new state, headed by a king. It's inaccurate, therefore, to say that Washington turned down a chance to be king.

em có đánh giá như thế nào về hậu quả tính chất của cuộc chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất? từ hậu quả đó em có suy nghĩ gì?

Answers

Answer:

As show in the attachment,

Explanation:

how did technology help the industrial revolution start in britain?

Answers

Answer:

The coal-fired steam engine was in many respects the decisive technology of the Industrial Revolution. ... They swiftly became the standard power supply for British, and, later, European industry. The steam engine turned the wheels of mechanized factory production.

Explanation:

did colin powell have underlying health conditions

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation: He passed

Monday, October 19, 2021.

He had cancer and 19 complications.

how did Greek ideas and traditions spread across the Eastern Mediterranean and the Near East?

Answers

Answer:

1 ) This period was shaped by the Greco-Persian Wars, the Peloponnesian War, and the Rise of Macedon. Following the Classical period was the Hellenistic period (323–146 BC), during which Greek culture and power expanded into the Near and Middle East from the death of Alexander until the Roman conquest.

2 ) The Greeks spread their ideas and culture throughout the Mediterranean by establishing new colonies in the region and by trading with the various peoples in the region.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Have a nice day : )

“One crowded hour of a glorious life is worth an age without a name.” W. B. Travis. What did Travis mean by this quote?

Answers

William Barret Travis was a soldier who served as Texas commander at the Battle of the Alamo in Texas where Texans launch a war for independence against Mexico in 1836.

The quote by Travis means that the life of an hour in which everyone knows one's identity for something achieved and appreciated is more worthy than a long life in which nobody knows who you are.

Therefore, the solider was glad that his name is known in the country book of history.

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What is the purpose of the underlined sentence in the passage above?
A
It provides an example of an action that is illegal under the Sixth Amendment.
B
It provides an example of an action that is protected by the Sixth Amendment.
C
It provides a description of a fair, public trial.
D
It suggests the Sixth Amendment is no longer necessary.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It provides an example of an action that is illegal under the Sixth Amendment.

Write a description (provide details) of each section of the temple of Hephaestus and what they were used for

PLS REPLY ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Full Question po sana

Who were muckraker?

A.They were part of the government.

B.They owned businesses and monopolies.

C.They were journalists that exposed corruption.

D.They were doctors who gave free healthcare





PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

They are reform-minded journalist

summarize the impact of the automobile

Answers

Answer:

The automobile gave people access to jobs, places to live, and services. It also contributed to the rise of leisure activities. And with leisure came new services. These included motels, hotels, amusement parks and other recreation, restaurants and fast food

3 paragraph of reaction paper about the movie entitled " the apostle Paul"

kung sino maka answer i mamark ko as brainiest
i need answer as soon as possible

Answers

answer:

This film's greatest strength is that it vividly depicts the harsh persecution of early Christians in the Roman Empire. To be honest, it's hardly the most relaxing or upbeat film you'll ever see. One critic describes it as "gritty," which is an accurate description. It's easy for 21st-century believers to imagine a wonderful sanctuary with modern décor, spectacular lights, great music, and an uplifting message geared to promote our self-esteem and help us to be more successful and victorious in life when they think of communing with Christ. We are not accustomed to thinking of inexplicable anguish in the Mamertine prison, a dungeon in Rome.

That's where Paul spent his final days before being put to death by Nero, the mad emperor. This was the focal point of the film, and it was from this hole that Paul wrote the following to his protégé (2 Tim 4:6-8 NLT):

Paul's path would be no less difficult. After his Damascus Road experience, Jesus commissions Ananias to minister to Paul (Saul of Tarsus), telling him that Paul "is a chosen vessel of mine to speak my name before Gentiles, kings, and the children of Israel." For I will demonstrate to him how much he must endure for the sake of my name" (Acts 9:15-16). Paul's path would be no less difficult. After his Damascus Road experience, Jesus commissions Ananias to minister to Paul (Saul of Tarsus), telling him that Paul "is a chosen vessel of mine to speak my name before Gentiles, kings, and the children of Israel."

"I go bound in the spirit to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there, except that the Holy Spirit testifies in every city, stating that chains and sufferings await me," Paul told the Ephesians elders. But none of these things affect me; nor do I value my life so highly that I may finish my course joyfully, and the ministry that I received from the Lord Jesus to testify to the gospel of God's favor" (Acts 20:22-24). Faith and obedience, for Paul, did not result in ease or earthly success, but in the advancement of the Gospel.

Define Encomienda and Hacienda <3

Answers

Haciendas were created as profit-generating businesses with ties to regional or international markets. Encomenderos were able to maintain their economic dominance because to the hacienda. Because the encomienda was a grant from the crown, its holders were reliant on the monarch to keep it going.

How do events in Jerusalem in the mid-2nd century BCE to the start of the CE period set the stage for the emergence of Christianity?

Answers

The emergence of Christianity was influenced by important events such as the Greek and Roman influence in the area and the existence of Judaism sects.

Christianity started in Jerusalem in the 1st century. It is believed Christianity started there because in this city lived Jesus, who is considered the incarnation of God.

The emergence of Christianity in Jerusalem during this specific century was influenced by different events that occurred between the 2nd century BC and the 1st century CE, this includes:

In 200BC Jerusalem started to be controlled by the Greek and Roman culture.Religious groups derived from Judaism were common and these form sects.Christianity emerged as part of these sects with the teachings of Jesus.

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Pls HELP its for a TEST
Which conclusion concerning the role of interest groups can be drawn from the graph?

A) Interest groups hire many people, increasing the number of jobs related to the political process.
B) Interest groups self-regulate lobbying, ensuring that each group is acting appropriately and that laws are being followed.
C) Interest groups can monitor voting, ensure that procedures are being followed in the House and Senate, and revise legislation as needed.
D) Interest groups can educate voters and office holders, draft legislation, and mobilize members to pressure and work with legislators and government agencies.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

As shown on the graph, most people voted for "Inform Constituents", which would mean they would rather inform/educate voters and office holders. Which would lead to the answer being D.

The correct option is B). Interest groups self-regulate lobbying, ensuring that each group is acting appropriately and that laws are being followed.

What are the interest groups?

Interest group refers to the group of those people who seeks to influence the public policy on the basis of a particular common interest.

Interest group is also known as advocacy group, which use various forms of advocacy in order to influence public opinion and policy.

They play an important role in the development of political and social systems.

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DESPERATE FOR AN ANSWER, PLEASE HURRY; I WILL MARK BRAINLLIST FOR THE RIGHT ANSWER.
Why does the US enter the war?

Answers

Answer:The U.S. entered World War I because Germany embarked on a deadly gamble. Germany sank many American merchant ships around the British Isles which prompted the American entry into the war.

Explanation:

Hope this helps and srry if im wrong<3

Describe, in detail, the working conditions that you see in the photograph.

Answers

Answer:

53

Explanation:

hiowifiwjfjejfjejf


The president's veto is:

a) subject to the consent of the U.S. Senate

b) absolute

c) subject to review by the U.S. Supreme Court

d) subject to being overridden by Congress

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A veto is what a president uses to reject a bill of becoming a law. When 2/3 of the Congress (House of Representatives and Senate)'s votes is the majority, the veto can be overridden.

Most of South America was colonized by Spain & Portugal. An area controlled by the British, French, and Dutch was called the _____.



Guianas


Andes


Amazon


Pampas

Answers

It is the Guianas is the answer

Answer:

Guianas

Explanation:

What effect might this geographic feature
have had on trade between China and the west?

Answers

Answer:

the ocean

Explanation:

probly not right

Who Is thomas douglas?

Answers

Answer:

He was an Canadian politician who served as seventh premier of Saskatchewan from 1944 to 1961 and Leader of the New Democratic Party from 1961 to 1971.

Explanation:

I think, if its the right Thomas Douglas :)

I hope this helped!

Have a great day :D

What qualifications does the Constitution require in order to become President?

Answers

Answer:

1. must be a natural born citizen (citizen of that country by birth)

2. At least 35 years old

3. Resident of that country for at least 14 years

Under President John Adams, the U.S. federal government gained the
power to:
O replace state leaders with federal officials.
O arrest immigrants and force them to leave the country.
O form military alliances with foreign countries.
shut down all banks other than the National Bank.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The leading advocate for independence at the Second Continental Congress

2. Why do you think lynchings peaked at that time and then tapered
off?

Answers

Answer:

can you repost with a pic or something

what changes did industrialization bring about for poor city dwellers

Answers

Answer:they got jobs and pay

Explanation:

many unemployed people got jobs form the industry

What geographic factor enabled St. Louis, Missouri, to become a major urban center by the mid-1800s?
A.
Industries could use St. Louis' underground rivers to process goods without polluting the air.
B.
The city's location near the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers made it a good for trade.
C.
It was near enough to Cahokia for the settlers to trade easily with the Native Americans.
D.
At that time, St. Louis was located exactly in the middle of the United States' land.

Answers

Answer:

Answer B, "The city's location near the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers made it a good for trade."

Explanation:

Access to the waterfront made for great trade routes, which in turn led to shipping ports, high revenue generation and more. A whole chain reaction of good things due to the waterfront advantage.

What were the TWO basic aspects of Congress's plan for the settlement

of the Northwest Territory?


a) keep the territory together as one whole state


b) govern the territory and create new states


c) divide the territory so that settlers could purchase land in an orderly manner


d) let settlers claim whatever they want and settle their own disputes


e) sell the land to the highest bidder and get as much as they can for it

Answers

Pretty sure B is the answer

The two basic aspects of Congress's plan for the settlement of the Northwest Territory are govern the territory and create new states. Option (b) is correct.

What do you mean by Territory?

A territory is a region of land, water, or space that is specifically linked to, or associated with, a nation, a person, or an animal.

The Northwest Ordinance stated a bill of rights that were guaranteed in the area and established a system for admitting new states to the Union from the territory. It also established a government for the Northwest Territory.

Giving in to Congress made it possible to sell off, colonize, and organize the Northwest Territory as new states without harming any one state. A problem came about because some states used land bounties to entice people to serve in the revolutionary army.

Therefore, Option (b) is correct. The two basic aspects of Congress's plan for the settlement of the Northwest Territory are govern the territory and create new states.

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One of the goals of the Vedic caste system was to:
A. reward people for their religious faith.
B. treat all people equally under the law.
O C. keep society stable and orderly.
D. pick leaders based on their abilities.

Answers

I think b....I did the tutorial

Answer:

My answer is C. I hope this'll help

how many man made things are in this world?

Answers

Answer:

1.1 trillion tons

Explanation:

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