Which solute will lower the freezing point of 1 kg of water to 3.72 C?

Answers

Answer 1

The solute that will lower the freezing point of 1 kg of water to 3.72 C is sodium chloride (NaCl).

What is solute?

A solute is any substance that is dissolved in a liquid to form a solution. It can be either a solid, a liquid, or a gas. Solutes are typically dissolved in a liquid to form a homogenous mixture, and the liquid itself is called the solvent. Examples of solutes include sugar, salt, and other minerals in water, as well as oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide in air. As solutes are dissolved, the concentration of the solute in the solvent increases, resulting in a decrease in the amount of solvent present.

When a substance such as NaCl is dissolved in water, the freezing point of the water is lowered. This is due to the fact that the solute molecules interfere with the hydrogen bonding of the water molecules, which makes it harder for them to form a crystalline structure as the temperature decreases, thus reducing the freezing point.


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Related Questions

1. What is the symbol for atomic mass? What are the units of atomic mass in terms of atoms? 2. What is the symbol for molar mass? What are the units of molar mass? 3. What is the atomic mass of iron, with units? 4. What is the molar mass of iron, with units? 5. What is formula mass? What are the units of formula mass? 6. What is the formula mass of sodium bicarbonate, with units? 7. What is the molar mass of sodium bicarbonate with units? 8. What is the molar mass of water? 9. What is the molar mass of ammonia, NH3? 10. What is the molar mass of lithium oxide? 11. What is the molar mass magnesium bicarbonate? 12. What is the molar mass of cobalt(III) carbonate?​

Answers

i am NOT gonna read all of that

Iron (III) nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) solution reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to form a
brown precipitate of iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)3). Sodium nitrate (NaNO3) remains in solution as
it is a soluble compound.
Write the word equation and the balanced formula equation for this reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

Fe(NO3)3 + 3 NaOH ===》Fe(OH)3 + 3 NaNO3

Which molecule is butyne?
H,C CH,
ОА. С=С
н Н
В.
н нннн
| | | | |
Ос. Н-с-с-с-с-с-н
1 І
Н Н Hн Н

| |
OD. н-c=C-с-с-н
ТІ

Answers

Answer:

H,C CH,

Explanation:


If we have 0.072 g of FeCl3 then how many moles are there?

Answers

Answer:

~0.0004

Explanation:

[tex]n=\frac{m}{M}[/tex]

n=0.072/(56+(35.5*3))=0.072/162.5~~0.004

number 1 ............​

Answers

Answer:

I am guessing it is B. Non-metal, metals, metalloids

B. Metals, Non-Metals, Metalloids



Metals: located in the South and West of Periodic Table. Tend to give up electrons (form cations) and form simple ionic compounds with non-metal anions. Most of the 118 known elements are metals.


2. Non-Metals : located in the North and East of the Periodic Table. Tend to attract electrons (form anions) and combine with metal cations to make ionics, or share them with other non-metals and form covalent compounds . There are nineteen nonmetals, if we consider the ‘latest” two, which are not well characterized and have fleeting lifetimes.


3. Metalloids: straddle a staircase-like region between metals and non-metals. Their properties are intermediate between metals and non metals (in varying proportions). There are only seven metalloids.


So the answer is B ❤️

How many grams is 2.393 x 10^24 atoms of O?
70.45 g O
140.9 g O
63.58 mole O
63.58 g O

Answers

Answer:

63.58 g O

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of O atoms, the number of moles of O atoms are needed and can be calculated as follows:

n (no. of moles) = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 2.393 x 10^24 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 0.398 × 10^ (24-23)

n = 0.398 × 10^1

n = 3.98moles.

To calculate the mass of Oxygen, we use the following formula:

moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of O = 16.

3.98 = m/16

m = 3.98 × 16

m = 63.68grams of Oxygen.

Answer:

Solution given:

[tex]1 mole \:of O=6.023×10^{23} atoms[/tex]

1 mole of O =16g

we have

[tex] 6.023×10^{23} atoms\: of O=16g[/tex]

now

[tex] 2.393 × 10^{24} atoms\: of \:O\\=16/6.023×10^{23}*2.393 x 10^{24}g\\=63.57g[/tex]

63.57g is a required mass of O.

If you want to change the mass of your atom by 1 or more mass units, you can ether
(2 RIGHT CHOICES)
add a proton
add a neutron
add an electron

Answers

If you want to change the mass of your atom by 1 or more mass units, you can either? Add a proton and Add a neutron.

Explanation:

Option A and Option B is your answers.

To change the mass of your atom by more mass units ; you can add a proton or add a neutron ( A and B )

The nucleus of an atom is composed of a neutron and a proton while the outer shell of an atom comprises of the electrons.

The mass of an atom is dependent on the mass of the nucleus of the atom therefore to increase the mass of the atom by any number of mass units you can either add a proton or a neutron to the nucleus of the cell.

Hence we can conclude that to change the mass of your atom you can add a proton or add a neutron to the nucleus of the atom

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HELP ME!!!! What is the gravitational potential energy stored in a church bell with a mass of 60 Kg hanging in a church steeple that is 20 m high?

A. 1200 J

B. 1960 J

C. 235,200 J

D. 11, 760 J

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1 How do I make a girl blush?
2 How do I know if I girl might like me by looking at her body language?

Answers

Answer:

1. Make Her Smile with You. Your smile is something which can turn the tables for you, if you possess a nice smile then it is no doubt a plus point for you or flirt with her.

2. She tilts her head while looking at you.

She constantly 'fixes' her hair, makeup, or clothing.

She returns your physical touches.

She stares or looks over at you a lot.

She blushes around you.

Explanation:

can someone pleaze help me ​

Answers

Answer:

I think its the last one

Explanation:

Super sorry if its incorrect.

What is the half life of this element?
A. 80 days B. 40 days C. 5 days D. 10 days

Answers

Answer:

c. 5days

Explanation:

there is no question but if it's a graph

the answer is 5days

What is the volume of a balloon that contains 3.7 moles of helium at 75°C
and 5.1 atm?

Answers

Answer: your question is easy 21 L

By using ideal gas law the amount of volume will be 21 L.

What is ideal gas law?

The general gas equation, commonly known as the ideal gas law, is the state equation of a hypothetical ideal gas.

Calculation of volume by using ideal gas law.

Given data:

P = 5.1 atm

n = 3.7 moles

T = 75°C (273 + 75) = 348 K

V = ?

Put the given data in ideal gas law.

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

V = 3.7 × 8.31 × 348 / 5.1

V = 2098

V = 21 L

Therefore, By using ideal gas law the amount of volume will be 21 L.

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A football is moving upwards towards its peak after having been booted by the punter.

Answers

Answer:

draw a square with an errow pointing down

Explanation:

There
are
approximately
317,000,000
people
in
the
U.S.,
and
the
area
of
the
U.S.
is
about
4,000,000
square
miles.

If
the
people
were
spread
out
evenly,
about
how
many
people
are
there
per
square

Answers

Answer:

yesddgfhzxhcvnjxkcncjzdkccchjjbxbxbbk

PLEASE Answer asap! Compare two periodic families below. You must include at least two facts about each family. You may use any description of properties or periodic trends to help you.

Answers

Answer:

The alkali metals/group 1 are recognized as a group and family of elements. These elements are metals. Sodium and potassium are examples of elements in this family. Hydrogen is not considered an alkali metal because the gas does not exhibit the typical properties of the group. The largest family of elements consists of transition metals/group 3-12/group 3a. The center of the periodic table contains the transition metals, plus the two rows below the body of the table (lanthanides and actinides) are special transition metals. Even though both are metals, transition metals have higher melting points; they have higher density; they are less reactive with water; they react and form ions with different charges, but Group 1 metals only form 1+ ions. (Hope the is helpful! You can reword it if you want...)

What cloud does cirrus and cumulus make???

Answers

Answer:

They're sometimes called 'mackerel skies' because they can sometimes have a grayish color which makes the clouds look a bit like fish scales. Cirrocumulus clouds exhibit features from both cumulus and cirrus clouds but should not be confused with altocumulus clouds.Explanation:

What do greenhouse gases (CO2) do to the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

they causes climate change by trapping heat and also they contribute to respiratory diseases from smog and air pollution

Answer:

They add C02 to our atmosphere which can give plants and soils more CO2. It can also make our earths temperature change a ton!

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases produce an increase in the average surface temperature of the earth over time.

HELP HELP HELP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

approximately 83.33

Explanation:

The formula for the area of a right square pyramid is:

V= a^2(h/3)

a= base edge

h= height

The height is 10 inches, and the base edge is 5 inches. Plug it in to the formula:

V= 5^2 (10/3)

V= 25 (10/3)

V= 83.33 in^3

Write the complete balanced equation for Manganese & sulfuric acid --> Manganese (II) sulfate & water & sulfur dioxide

no spaces
no subscripts
no 1's for coefficients

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!​

Answers

Answer:

I kinda forgot. I'm sorry if I didn't answer your question.

Explanation:

An alpha particle is identical to a:

helium nucleus
hydrogen nucleus
high energy electron
radium nucleus

Answers

The answer is
Helium
Hope this helped

Answer: helium nucleus

How many moles of ammonia are produced due to the reaction with two moles of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

17.03052 mutiple by 2

34.06104grams

Which of the following is an indication that a substance has undergone a chemical change?
A.
No new product has been formed.
B.
The color of the substance has not changed.
C.
The original constitute has not changed.
D.
The molecular structure has changed.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Hope it helps!!!!!!!!!

9. In a laboratory experiment, two groups of rats are fed two different fatty acids as their sole source of carbon for a month. The first group gets heptanoic acid (7:0), and the second gets octanoic acid (8:0). After the experiment, a striking difference is seen between the two groups. Those in the first group are healthy and have gained weight, whereas those in the second group are weak and have lost weight as a result of losing muscle mass. What is the biochemical basis for this difference

Answers

Answer:

Beta oxidation of the odd chain heptanoic acid will produce propionyl CoA, which can be converted in several steps to oxaloacetate. Oxaloacetate is the starting material for the process of gluconeogenesis (producing glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors). This gives extra glucose to the first group, so they will be healthier and gain weight. Beta oxidation of the even chain will entirely be oxidized to acetyl Co-A (one of the precursors of the TCA cycle). This will lead to a large excess of ketone bodies instead of glucose for energy, which will lead to the second group being weak and losing weight.

Explanation:

The difference is seen in having an odd chain and an even chain of fatty acids and how they are broken down and used in the body.

Based on Reference Table F, describe the solubility of zinc sulfide in water.

Answers

Answer:

negligible

Explanation:

negligible meaning its not very soluble in water at all

(wikipedia)

Are the following equations balanced or unbalanced?

1. SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2 H2O


2. 4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O


3. 2B2Br6 + 5HNO3 2 B(NO3)3 + HBr



4. 2KNO3 + 1H2CO3 → 1K2CO3 + 2HNO3

Answers

1. balanced
2. balanced
3. unbalanced
4. balanced

Calculate the pH for a 1.0 x 10-5 M solution of OH at 25°C.
pH = -log[H*), pOH = -log[OH-]
14 = pH + POH
0 pH = 11.00
0 pH = 9.00
0 pH = 6.00
0 pH = 3.00

Answers

Answer:

ph=9.00

Explanation:

Given 1.0x10^-15M of OH at 25c

first find Poh from Poh=-log[OH]

then Poh=-log[1.0x10^-5]

from above Ph=5

then find Ph from ph+poh =pw

where pw=14

so

ph+5=14

ph=9.00

The pH for a 1.0 x 10-5 M solution of OH at 25°C is 9.

What is pH?pH is a measure of acidity and basicity of aqueous solution. The range of pH goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pH of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base.pH is the measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in aqueous or other solutions.

In water pH + pOH=14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5 = 9

From definition, pOH = - log₁₀ [OH⁻]  

Thus pOH = -log₁₀ (1 x 10⁻⁵)

                  = - (-5) = 5

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH

     = 14 - 5 = 9  

pH = 9

Hence, pH = 9 is the correct answer.

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moreee help science plsssssssssssssssss helpp

Answers

I think the ani is c

explain why copper 2 oxide is a base although it does not turn litmus paper to blue​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Copper II oxide is a base but not an alkali. An alkali is a soluble base. Since Copper II oxide is not soluble in water then it is not an alkali.

Let us recall that the change of colour of litmus with an alkali requires the presence of water. In the absence of water, solid Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.

The ability to turn red litmus paper blue is commonly observed with alkalis and Copper II oxide is not an alkali.

Also recall that since Copper II oxide is not soluble, hydroxide ions are absent hence Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.

Of the following elements ____ can form a rare +4 ion *
a) Aluminum
b) Lead
c) Krypton
d) Uranium

Answers

Answer:

d is the answer.........

The shape of the directly sunlit portion of the Moon as viewed from
Earth

Answers

your answer:

lunar phases

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