Which of the following statements correctly describe a polar covalent bond?

a. The lattice energy of an ionic compound tends to decrease as ionic size increases.
b. NaCl is expected to have a higher lattice energy than NaBr.

Answers

Answer 1

The following statements correctly describe a polar covalent bond are :

a. The lattice energy of an ionic compound tends to decrease as ionic size increases.

b. NaCl is expected to have a higher lattice energy than NaBr.

The lattice energy is the amount of the energy required to convert one mole of an ionic solid to gaseous. The lattice energy increases as the ion charge increase and the ionic size decreases and the lattice energy decreases as the ionic size increases.

lattice energy ∝ charge on ion / ion size

The NaCl is expected to have a higher lattice energy than NaBr. as we move down the group ionic size increases and lattice energy decreases.

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Related Questions

Calculate the pOH and the pH of a 5.0 x 10-2 M solution of NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

pOH = 1.3, pH = 12.7

Explanation:

Since NaOH is a strong base, it will completely ionize; further, since it completely ionizes, our hydroxide concentration (a product of the ionization) will be the same as the given concentration of NaOH.

NaOH -> Na⁺ + OH⁻, [OH⁻] = 5.0 x 10^-2 M

pOH is the negative log of the hydroxide concentration, so plug our hydroxide concentration in:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log[5.0 x 10^-2 M] = 1.3

Since pH + pOH = 14, we can plug in pOH and solve for pH:

pH + 1.3 = 14

pH = 14 - 1.3 = 12.7

Thus, our pOH = 1.3 and pH = 12.7.

Tides are caused by gravitational interactions between the earth, sun and moon? true or false

Answers

Answer: FALSE

Tides and Water Levels

Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that ocean tides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth (Sumich, J.L., 1996). ... Our sun is 27 million times larger than our moon.

HOPE THIS HELPS

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 198 g of BaBr2 in 2.00 liters of solution?

Answers

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 0.335 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution, be it some molecular, ionic, or atomic species.

Molarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume and is calculated by:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Being the molar mass of BaBr2 equal to 297.14 g/mole, that is to say that 1 mole contains 297.14 grams, the mass of 198 grams are contained in:

[tex]198 grams*\frac{1 mole}{297.14 grams} = 0.67 moles[/tex]

So:

number of moles of solute= 0.67 molesvolume= 2 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.67 moles}{2 L}[/tex]

Solving:  

Molarity= 0.335 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 0.335 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

Help pleaseee :( .....

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What factor determines whether an acid or base is strong or weak?

A)The number of hydroxide ions.
B)The number of hydronium ions.
C)The extent to which the acid or base ionizes.

Answers

Answer:

i think it's c

Explanation:

consider the following reaction: 2Al + 6HBr --> 2AlBr3 + 3H2

A) when 3.22 miles of Al reacts with 4.96 miles of HBr3, how many moles of H2 are formed

B) what is the limiting reactant​

Answers

i find the answer in (Limiting Reactants and Excess ws_KEY.pdf)  

make a search for it it's the first link

According to stoichiometry and balanced chemical equation, 6.18 moles of hydrogen are formed and HBr is the limiting reactant.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is used in balancing chemical equations.

In the given chemical reaction,when 3.22 moles of Al reacts with 4.96 moles of HBr₃ total of 3.22+4.96= 8.18 moles are formed.Out of which according to reaction of  which 6 moles are of hydrogen so thus,to find moles of hydrogen formed 8.18-2=6.18 moles of hydrogen are formed.

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In the future what two planets will earth resemble?

Answers

Answer:

Venus and Mars?

Explanation:

why is conventional solar electricity is so expensive to generate??

Answers

Answer:

Most solar cells are made from silicon—the same semiconductor material that is at the heart of computers. The cells are expensive to produce because it takes a great deal of energy to purify the silicon.

Help me please........

Answers

Answer:

2KNO3 + Na --> 2KO2 + NaO2 + N2

Explanation:

on the left side there is 1 Nitrogen molecule, but on the right side there are 2.

So, by adding a coefficient of 2 on the left side the N balances out.

Then, the K's aren't balanced anymore. There are 2 K on the left and 1 K on the right.

So, if a coefficient of 2 is added to KO2 on the left, the K is then balanced.

Now check all the other molecules, and everything else is balanced!

On both sides there are 2 K's, 2 N's, 6 O's, 1 Na.

balance : _ Na + _ H2O

Answers

Answer:

2, 2

Explanation

what is the difference between quantative and qualitative analysis​

Answers

Answer:

I guess quantitative data is countable or measurable, relating to numbers; qualitative data is descriptive, relating to words. Quantitative data lends itself to statistical analysis; qualitative data is grouped and categorized according to themes.

Explanation:

Answer:

quantitative - actual numbers as data

Qualitative- uses senses (taste, touch, etc.)

Explanation:

what is a characteristic of a strong acid

Answers

Answer:

Strong acids have mostly ions in solution, therefore the bonds holding H and A together must be weak. Strong acids easily break apart into ions. Weak acids exist mostly as molecules with only a few ions in solution, therefore the bonds holding H and A together must be strong

Answer:

Bond Strength

Explanation:

Strong acids have mostly ions in solution, therefore the bonds holding H and A together must be weak. Strong acids easily break apart into ions. Weak acids exist mostly as molecules with only a few ions in solution, therefore the bonds holding H and A together must be strong.Aug 15, 2020

If an
object is slowing down, the velocity will be
positive
zero
negative
constant

Answers

Answer:

I'm not 100% sure but I think it would be constant

Answer:

The object is moving in the negative direction!

Explanation:The object has a negative velocity) and is speeding up.

WIll give brainliest! : In the following Punnett square, what is the phenotypic percentages of the offspring? From dwarfism slideshow - length of legs.

Answers

Answer:

75% will have long legs and 25% will have short legs

Explanation:

How many atoms are there in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride? (write your answer in scientific notation).

Answers

Answer:

There are 5.30*10²⁴ atoms in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of magnesium chloride contains 6.023*10²³ atoms, 8.80 moles of magnesium chloride contain how many moles of atoms?

[tex]amount of atoms=\frac{8.80 moles* 6.023*10^{23} atoms }{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of atoms= 5.30*10²⁴

There are 5.30*10²⁴ atoms in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride.

Need help plssss!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

becsaus

Biologist group living things based on ____. Habitat Habitat Size Size Colors Colors Shared Characteristics

Answers

Answer: i think it is Habitat but i am not 100%

Explanation:

For the reaction So3 + H2O -> H2SO4, how many grams of sulfur trioxide are required to produce 4.00 mol of sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

320 grams of sulfur trioxide are required to produce 4.00 mol of sulfuric acid.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

SO₃ + H₂O → H₂SO₄

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

SO₃: 1 moleH₂O: 1 moleH₂SO₄: 1 mole

Being the molar mass of each compound:

SO₃: 80 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleH₂SO₄: 98 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

SO₃: 1 mole* 80 g/mole= 80 gramsH₂O: 1 mole* 18 g/mole= 18 gramsH₂SO₄: 1 mole* 98 g/mole= 98 grams

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of sulfuric acid is produced by the reaction of 80 grams of sulfur trioxide, 4 moles of sulfuric acid is produced from how much mass of sulfur trioxide?

[tex]mass of sulfur trioxide= \frac{4 moles of sulfuric acid* 80 grams of sulfur trioxide}{1 mole of sulfuric acid }[/tex]

mass of sulfur trioxide= 320 grams

320 grams of sulfur trioxide are required to produce 4.00 mol of sulfuric acid.

The mass of the required compound is 320 grams

Chemical reactions

Given the chemical equation expressed as:

[tex]SO_3 + H_2O \rightarrow H_2SO_4[/tex]

According to stochiometry, 1 mole of SO3  produces 1 mole of H2SO4, hence the moles of SO3 will also be 4.00moles

Determine the mass of SO3

Mass = mole * molar mass

Mass = 4.0 * [32+3(16)]

Mass = 4.0 * 80

Mass = 320 grams

The mass of the required compound is 320 grams

Learn more on stoichiometry here:  https://brainly.com/question/16060223

Halogens tend to form anions because A) losing electrons will fill their octet faster than gaining them. B) gaining electrons will fill their octet faster than losing them. C) halogen element ionization energies are lower than transition metal ionization energies. D) halogen atomic radii tend to be larger than their corresponding ionic radii. E) halogen atomic radii tend to be smaller than their corresponding ionic radii.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B) gaining electrons will fill their octet faster than losing them.

Explanation:

Halogens are located in the 17 th group in the periodic table and have elements like fluorine, chlorine bromine and others. All these elements are nonmetals and have similar electron numbers in their octet.

That is the reason of their high effective nuclear charge as they are electronegative and therefore readily get electrons to become anion with other elemnts in chemical reaction. These elements make anion formed when a nonmetal atom gains one or more electrons.

I’m sorry I’m confused can you help me?

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

The first principal energy level contains only an s sublevel; therefore, it can hold a maximum of two electrons.

What is the molarity of a solution made with 87g of Mgo dissolved in enough water to make
800mL of solution?

Answers

Answer:

2.70 M.  

Explanation:

Molar mass of MgO = 24.3 + 16 = 40.3.

A molar solution will contain 40.3g in 1 Litre.

So 800 mL of 1 molar solution will contain 0.8* 40.3 g MgO.

So the molarity of the given solution

= 87 / (0.8*40.3)

= 2.699 M.

a geologist finds fossils in rocks that are older than the fossils and rocks of each layer beneath them what causes this situation

a. uplift
b.overturning of sedimentary rocks
c.intrusion of igneous rocks
d.seafloor spreading
e.subduction

Answers

B: overturning of sedimentary rocks

explain what is meant by an exothermic reaction and write balanced equation for any two exothermic changes

Please do not answer from links
Please answer correctly
Urgent

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \red{ \underline{ \large \orange{\tt{ ꧁ A \: N\: S \: W \: E \: R ꧂}}}}[/tex]

✧ [tex] \large{ \red{\tt{E\:X \: O \: T \: H \: E \: R \: M \: I \: C \: \: R \: E \: A \: C \: T\: I \: O \: N}} : }[/tex]

☃ The chemical reaction in which heat is released to the surroundings is called exothermic reaction. The amount of heat energy released is written along with products. This indicates that heat is given out.

[tex] \pink{ \text{Any \: two \: balanced \: equation \: for \: Exothermic \: changes}} : [/tex]

C + O₂ ⇾ CO₂ + HeatCaO + H₂O ⇾ Ca ( OH )₂ + Heat

ツ Hope I helped! ♡

☂ Have a wonderful day / night ! ☄

[tex] \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex] ✎

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

Aluminum has a specific heat of 0.900 J/g.°C. Lead has a specific
heat of 0.13 J/g.°C. If equal masses of both metals are heated to
100°C, which metal will absorb the most energy?

Answers

Answer:

???

Explanation:

What is the formula for pH?

Answers

Answer:

To calculate the pH of an aqueous solution you need to know the concentration of the hydronium ion in moles per liter (molarity). The pH is then calculated using the expression: pH = - log [H3O+].

Example: Find the pH of a 0.0025 M HCl solution.

Inferring Relationships Most earthquakes take
place near tectonic plate boundaries. Based on the
hazard levels, where do you think a boundary between
two tectonic plates is bcated in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

california

Explanation:


help? It would honestly mean a lot :(

Answers

Answer:

1 1

5 2

6 1

8 3

10 3

6 3

9 3

13 3

Explanation:

First of you add the subscripts (the little numbers after the letters) and multiply the big numbers before the letters together to get the number of atoms

For Example:

O= 1 atom

Si{2}= 2 atoms

Mg{5}C{6}= 11 atoms

3Na{2}= 6 atoms

O(SiNa){2}= OSi{2}Na{2}= 5 atoms

Each Capital letter is a new Element

For Example:

O = 1 Element

NaSi = 2 Elements

NaOH + HCI → NaCl + H20
*double replacement
*single replacement
*synthesis
*combustion

Answers

Answer: a double replacement

Explanation:

The pressure in a Red Rider BB gun cartridge is 1.5 atm. If the rifle was at 25 °C prior to firing, what is the temperature change of the cartridge after firing if the cartridge reaches standard air pressure of 1.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

–99 °C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.5 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C

Final pressure (P₂) = 1 atm

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

Next, we shall determine the final temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.5 atm

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 1 atm

Final temperature (T₂) =?

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

1.5 / 298 = 1 / T₂

Cross multiply

1.5 × T₂ = 298

Divide both side by 1.5

T₂ = 298 / 1.5

T₂ = 199 K

Converting 199 K to °C, we have:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T₂ = 199 – 173

T₂ = –74 °C

Finally, we shall determine change in temperature. This can be obtained:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = –74 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = –74 – 25

ΔT = –99 °C

Thus, the change in the temperature is –99 °C

How many km are in 1.29 x 10 ^-2 cm?

can someone pls help me

Answers

Answer: 0.0129

Explanation:

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