which of the following is an example of the law of multiple proportions?

Answers

Answer 1

The answer option which is an example of the law of multiple proportions is: B) Two different compounds formed from carbon and oxygen have the following mass ratios: 1.33 g O: 1 g C and 2.66 g O: 1 g C.

The Law of Multiple Proportions is also referred to as Dalton's Law and it states that when two chemical elements combine to form more than one chemical compound, the masses (weights) of one chemical element that combine with a fixed mass (weight) of the other chemical element will always be in a ratio of small whole numbers.

According to the Law of Multiple Proportions, when two chemical elements combine to form two different chemical compound, the masses (weights) of one chemical element that combine with 1 gram of the other chemical element can be expressed as a ratio of small whole numbers.

For example, carbon and oxygen react to form either carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

Carbon monoxide (CO):

12 grams of C = 16 grams of O.

1 gram of C = 1.33 gram of O.

Carbon dioxide ([tex]CO_2[/tex]):

12 gram of C = 32 grams of O.

1 gram of C = 2.66 gram of O.

Ratio of oxygen (O) = 16:32 = 1:2 (Law of Multiple Proportions).

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Your question is lacking the necessary answer options, so I will be adding them here:

A. A sample of chlorine is found to contain three times as much Cl-35 as Cl-37.

B. Two different compounds formed from carbon and oxygen have the following mass ratios: 1.33 g O: 1 g C and 2.66 g O: 1 g C.

C. Two different samples of table salt are found to have the same ratio of sodium to chlorine.

D. The atomic mass of bromine is found to be 79.90 amu.

E. Nitrogen dioxide always has a mass ratio of 2.28 g O: 1 g N.


Related Questions

a large bottle contains a number of medicinal tablets each having a mass of 250mg the mass of all the tablets is 0.5kg calculate the number of tablets in the bottle​

Answers

Considering the change of units and rule of three, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.

First of all, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 0.5 kg. You can see that the measurements are in different units of measurement, so you must make a change of units so that they are in the same units.

So, knowing that 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, 0.5 kg is equal to how many mg?

1 kg ⇒ 1,000,000 mg

0.5 kg ⇒ x mg

So: [tex]x=\frac{0.5 kgx1,000,000 mg}{1 kg}[/tex]

x= 500,000 mg

Then, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 500,000 mg. Now that the values ​​are in the same units, to calculate the number of medicinal tablets you must apply the following rule of three: if 1 tablet has a mass of 250 mg, how many tablets have a mass of 500,000 mg?

[tex]number of medicinal tablets=\frac{500,000 mgx1 tablet}{250 mg}[/tex]

number of medicinal tablets= 2,000

Finally, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.

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An object has a gravitational force of 111N acting on it. If it had 4 times more mass, what would the force on it be?

Answers

Answer:

What is the gravity equation? — It is equal to 6.674×10-11 N·m²/kg². Did you notice that this equation is similar to the formula in Coulomb's law?

Explanation:

what is the initial velocity of an object thrown straight up that takes 5 seconds to reach its highest point?

Answers

Answer:

50 [m/s].

Explanation:

1) formula is: V-V₀=g*t, where V₀ - final velocity (it is 0), V - required initial velocity, g≈10 [m/s²] and t - elapsed time.

2) according to the formula above:

V=g*t; ⇒ V=5*10=50 [m/s].

what work is done when a person pushes a refrigerator across the floor 12m using 480N of force ?

Answers

Answer:

W = 5760 J

Explanation:

Force (F) = 480 N Distance (d) = 12 m Work (W) = ?

Use the formula:

W = F * d

Replace with the data, and solve:

W = 480 N * 12 mW = 5760 J

The work done was 5760 Joules.

Greetings.

when was the Hubble telescope launched​

Answers

April 24 1990 is the correct answer

Given the following velocity time graph of 7kg object what is the impulse during segment c (from35 to 55 seconds)

Answers

Answer:

9,11 N.s.,.................

What is Obama's last name? PLZ PLZ PLZ THIS IS 500% OF MY GRADE PLS HELP PLS ​

Answers

Answer:

Barack Hussein Obama II

Explanation:

I think

which nuclear decay emission consists of energy only?

Answers

Gamma radiation, it’s a decay emission of pure energy :)

Answer:

Gamma radiation

Explanation:

Gamma radiation is a decay emission of pure energy.

MY PAPER IS DUE IN AN HOUR!!!
Your challenge- Write a paper on how to build, construct, and engineer a faster roller coaster. You essay must contain 5 paragraphs minimum. Each paragraph must be 3 sentences minimum.

Potential energy, Kinetic energy, Thermal energy and friction, speed, velocity, and acceleration, and the law of conservation of energy must be the main ideas of your paragraphs

Answers

Answer:

Your kinetic energy is always proportional to the square of your speed,

no matter whether you're on a bicycle, a roller coaster, or a baby carriage.

The faster you're moving, the more kinetic energy you have.

Your potential energy doesn't depend on speed at all, only on height.

On a roller coaster, the minimum speeds are usually at the top of a hill

or a loop, so the potential energy would generally correspond to the

slowest speeds. But again, that's not because of the speed. It's because

of the height.

Explanation:

10. A flower pot falls off the balcony 10 m above the street. How long does it take to hit the
ground?

Answers

it will take 4.2s for the flower pot to hit the ground!

explain why you cant see our reflection better in a piece of metal

Answers

Answer:

metal and glass are very smooth and reflect light back more directly this is called specular reflection if you look into a lake on a wide windless day you will be able to see your reflection because of the smooth surface of the water is producing the specular reflection rather than diffuse reflection

Công của lực điện không phụ thuộc vào?

Answers

Explanation:

what language is thathow do I literally understand that

what is lighting and lighting conductor​

Answers

Lightning happens when the negative charges (electrons) in the bottom of the cloud are attracted to the positive charges (protons) in the ground.


A lightning rod (US, AUS, CA) or lightning conductor (UK) is a metal rod mounted on a structure and intended to protect the structure from a lightning strike

if v= 4.3 + 1.2% and I = 2.1A + 4.5% find the resistance and significant figures

Answers

This equals to a v=78.9(*5%)

Identify some sports or activities you can do to improve your overall health and explain how physical activity can improve your

Answers

Answer:

foot ball.

Explanation:

exercise is the specific method which helps one's own health both physical and mental health. Mental hygienic is purely rely on the physical health well-being. playing the football needs to run from one station or position to another positiin. in the due process, the flow of blood of the individual circulate faster than other rest days as a result of this, fats in the arteries are burnt down.Blood pressure remains constant as always. Diabetes will be free for the people who plays football because carbohydrates are also burnt down into simpler form of the substance thereby releasing the required amount of energy.

What row of the periodic table does this element belong?
no
14
17
O
18
15
1
16
2.
0 3

Answers

Answer:

Group 18

Explanation:

This element has a full octet, therefore it is a noble gas, being in period 18. (I think its Argon if you need that too)

Hope that helps

which scientist was the first one to use a telescope​

Answers

Answer:

Galileo Galilei developed the first ever telescope

How does the study of light provide knowledge about stars, galaxies, and the universe’s beginning?
Answer in 3 to 4 sentences.

Answers

Answer:

from spectral lines astronomers Can determine

what property of matter changes depending on location?

Answers

Answer:

weight. The force with which an object near the Earth or another celestial body is attracted toward the center of the body by gravity. An object's weight depends on its mass and the strength of the gravitational pull.

Explanation:

This may be right i'm not 100%

A bus is running with a velocity of 72 km.hr on seeing a a boy on the road tom a head the driver jammed on the brakes and the bug Stopped witts uniform retradtion 5 m/s2 calculate the distance travelled by bus and discuss whether accident took place or not. ​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is 40m

Explanation:

The explanation is attached in the image below.

A ball is thrown straight up from the ground with an unknown velocity. It returns to the ground after 4.0 s. With what velocity did it leave the ground?

Answers

Answer:

It must return at the same velocity with which it was thrown or else there would be a preferred direction of motion leading to perpetual motion.

a = (v2 - v1) / t = (v2 - 0) / 2 = v2 / 2    for a falling object

v2 = 2 a = 2 sec * 9.8 m/sec^2 = 19.6 m/s

You can check with

H = V0 t - 1/2 g t^2      (V0 and g are in different directions)

H = 0

V0 = 1/2 g * 4 = 19.6 m/s

. Sunita is taking a train to Madurai. Her train has stopped at Trichinapally. She is facing the direction the train will be moving in . She can see a train next to her. The train is also going to Madurai and it leaves first. As the other train leaves, it seems to Sunita as if

Answers

The relative motion of the train next to her is the motion of the other train in her rest frame.

As the other train leaves, it seems to Sunita as if her train is moving backwards

Reason:

The motion of the train Sunita is taking is given by the rate of movement of

objects outside the train from the front side of the train towards the back

side of the train, that way she can tell that the train is moving.

The motion of the other train from the rear side of the train from the rear

side of the train to the front side is a reverse motion to what Sunita

observes when the train is moving forward. Therefore, as the other train

leaves, it seems to Sunita as if her train is moving backwards.

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To which kinds of objects do Newton's laws of motion apply?



only objects flying


only objects going down a hill


all objects


only objects rolling

Answers

Answer:

All objects

Explanation: Did test

Match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. Use each word only once.
1. Nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium occurs in the_______ .
2. Energy moves through the Sun's ________ by means of the rising of hot gas and falling of cooler gas.
3. Nearly all the visible light we see from the Sun is emitted from the_______ .
4. Most of the Sun's ultraviolet light is emitted from the narrow layer called the _______where temperature increases with altitude.
5. We can see the Sun's _______ most easily during total solar eclipses.
6. The _______ is the layer of the Sun between its core and convection zone.

Answers

The answer to the question are bulleted below

CoreConvection ZonePhotosphereChromosphereCoronaRadiation Zone

1. Nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium occurs in the core.

2. Energy moves through the Sun's Convection Zone by means of the rising of hot gas and falling of cooler gas.

3. Nearly all the visible light we see from the Sun is emitted from the Photosphere.

4. Most of the Sun's ultraviolet light is emitted from the narrow layer called the Chromosphere where temperature increases with altitude.

5. We can see the Sun's Corona most easily during total solar eclipses.

6. The Radiation Zone is the layer of the Sun between its core and convection zone.

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What are tadpoles? How does it look like

Answers

Answer: a tadpole is the first or second step into the evolution for a frog

Explanation: a frog starts with the egg then it becomes a tadpole for 6 to 12 weeks before it can start going out the water.

Answer:

Tadpoles are baby frogs. The tadpole looks like a frog with a tail and becomes a froglet around 12 weeks after hatching. The tadpole becomes an adult frog around 13 to 16 weeks after hatching.

Explanation:

I also attached a photo for you

Brainliest or rating please and thank you

Use the velocity vs time graph to analyze the motion of the object.

Answers

Explanation:

the object has constant velocity for 2 seconds and it get a constant accelration (2ms-2)

a boy steps off the end of a high diving board and drops into the water below. it takes the boy 0.78 seconds to reach the water. How high was the diving board?

Answers

Answer:

7.644 feet

Explanation:

Free fall means that an object is falling freely with no forces acting upon it except gravity, a defined constant, g = -9.8 m/s2. The distance the object falls, or height, h, is 1/2 gravity x the square of the time falling.

Differentiate elastic potential energy and chemical potential energy​

Answers

Answer: Elastic energy is the energy store in a.. compacted spring; an extended elastic band; and a drawn bow.  

Chemical potential energy​​ is position of electrons in specific substance bonds that can be broken (energizes).

:

This stored energy is released and performs work when the elastic material reverts back to its original position. ... In comparison, chemical potential energy, is the energy released during the formation of chemical compounds.

1. What does the endocrine system have in common with the muscular system?
A.
Both must be monitored daily.
B.
Both are directly related to movement.
C.
Both help regulate hormones in the body.
D.
Both will be healthier with regular exercise.


2. Both stretching and constricting exercises are important for muscle health.
A.
True

B.
False

Answers

Answer:

B Both are directly related to movement.

Endocrine system and muscular system are directly related to movement while both stretching and constricting exercises are important for muscle health. So, the correct options for 1 and 2 are B and A respectively.

What is Endocrine system?

The endocrine system is defined as the communication system made up of feedback loops that send hormones released by an organism's internal glands into the circulatory system, controlling distant target organs. The neurological control center for all endocrine systems in vertebrates is the hypothalamus. The endocrine glands lack ducts that would transport their output to the surface. These are known as glands without ducts.

Growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction are just a few of the essential processes in the body that are regulated by the hormones the endocrine system secretes. Movement has a close relationship with the endocrine and muscle systems.

Therefore, the correct options for 1 and 2 are B and A respectively.

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21/33

A crane is lowering a 50 kg box. If the crane lowers the box at a

constant speed, what is the tension Fr in the cable?

Answers

Answer:

400N

Explanation:

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