The Taiping Rebellion, also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution, was a massive rebellion or civil war that was waged in China between the Manchu Qing dynasty and the Han, Hakka-led Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It lasted from 1850 to 1864, although following the fall of Nanjing the last rebel army was not wiped out until 1871. After fighting the bloodiest civil war in world history, with 20 to 30 million dead, the established Qing government won decisively, although at a great price to its fiscal and political structure.
The uprising was commanded by Hong Xiuquan, an ethnic Hakka (a Han subgroup) and the self-proclaimed brother of Jesus Christ. Its goals were religious, nationalist, and political in nature; Hong sought the conversion of the Han people to the Taiping's syncretic version of Christianity, to overthrow the Manchu-led Qing Dynasty, and a state transformation.[6][7] Rather than supplanting the ruling class, the Taipings sought to upend the moral and social order of China.[8] The Taipings established the Heavenly Kingdom as an oppositional state based in Tianjing (now Nanjing) and gained control of a significant part of southern China, eventually expanding to command a population base of nearly 30 million people.
For more than a decade, Taiping armies occupied and fought across much of the mid and lower Yangtze valley, ultimately devolving into total civil war. It was the largest war in China since the Manchu conquest of China in 1644, involving every province of China proper except Gansu. It ranks as one of the bloodiest wars in human history, the bloodiest civil war, and the largest conflict of the 19th century. In terms of deaths, the civil war is comparable to World War I.[9][5] 30 million people fled the conquered regions to foreign settlements or other parts of China.[10] The Taiping were extremely intolerant: they carried out widespread massacres of Manchus, the ethnic minority of the ruling Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro, whom they believed to be demons, and forced strict religious mandates on their people.
Weakened severely by an attempted coup (the Tianjing incident) and the failure of the siege of Beijing, the Taipings were defeated by decentralized, irregular armies such as the Xiang Army commanded by Zeng Guofan. Having already moved down the Yangtze River and recaptured the important city of Anqing, Zeng's Xiang Army besieged Nanjing during May, 1862.
Which European rival was the greatest threat to Spain’s North American lands? Why?
Answer:
In the 17th century the greatest threat had come from a land power, France, jealous of Habsburg power in Europe; in the 18th it was to come from a sea power, England, while the Austrian Habsburgs became the main continental enemy of Spain.
Explanation:
In the 17th century the greatest threat had come from a land power, France, jealous of Habsburg power in Europe; in the 18th it was to come from a sea power, England, while the Austrian Habsburgs became the main continental enemy of Spain.
how many times did the Crusades attack
Answer:
hey i did. Paper on them once. here take it and use what ever u want. u can take the whole thing if u want to
Explanation:
The Crusades were a series of spiritual wars initiated, supported, and generally directed by the Latin Church within the medieval amount. the most effective famed of those Crusades are those to the Canaan in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were supposed to recover capital of Israel and its close area from Moslem rule. coinciding military activities in the peninsula against the Moors (the Reconquista) and in northern Europe against pagan Slavic tribes (the Northern Crusades) conjointly became referred to as crusades. Through the fifteenth century, alternative church-sanctioned crusades were fought against unorthodox Christian sects, against the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, to combat religion ANd heresy, and for political reasons. unofficial by the church, fashionable Crusades of normal voters were conjointly frequent. starting with the primary Crusade that resulted within the recovery of capital of Israel in 1099, dozens of Crusades were fought, providing a focus of European history for centuries.
In 1095, Pope Pope announced the primary Crusade at the Council of Clermont. He inspired military support for Byzantine emperor Alexios I against the Seljuk Turks and required an armed journey to Jerusalem. Across all social strata in western Europe, there was an zealous popular response. The first Crusaders had a range of motivations, as well as spiritual salvation, satisfying social structure obligations, opportunities for renown, and economic or political advantage. Later crusades were usually conducted by additional organized armies, generally crystal rectifier by a king. All were granted spiritual leader indulgences. Initial successes established four Crusader states: the County of Edessa; the demesne of Antioch; the dominion of Jerusalem; and also the County of Tripoli. The Crusader presence remained within the region in some type till the autumn of Acre in 1291. when this, there have been no more crusades to recover the Holy Land.
announced a crusade in 1123, the struggle between the Christians and Muslims within the peninsula was referred to as the Reconquista by Christians, and solely resulted in 1492 with the autumn of the Muslim Emirate of Granada. From 1147 campaigns in northern Europe against pagan tribes were thought-about crusades. In 1199 Pope Roman Catholic Pope began the follow of proclaiming political crusades against Christian heretics. within the thirteenth century, crusading was used against the Cathari in Languedoc and against Bosnia; this practice continued against the Waldensians in head cabbage and also the Hussites in geographic area in the fifteenth century and against Protestants in the 16th. From the mid-14th century, crusading rhetoric was employed in response to the increase of the Ottoman Empire, solely ending in 1699 with the War of the Holy League.
Would the United States have been better off in the long run if Monroe had joined hands with
Britain to keep the other European powers out of the America's?
Answer:
no. it wouldnt have
what service did a city boss provide for people?
Answer:
In politics, a boss is a person who controls a faction or local branch of a political party. ... When the party wins, they typically control appointments in their unit, and have a voice at the higher levels. Reformers typically allege that political bosses are corrupt
Help me with the croods 2 pls
Answer:
Explanation:
2. the croods are caveman and the bettermans are humans i think
Explain how the Sumerian marble statuettes, sculptures, and Queen Puabi’s Harp that were excavated in modern times, have helped us understand how the Ancient Sumerian peoples lived. Include information about their beliefs and interesting ideas you found from reading about from this period of time.
Sumerian art such as marble statuettes, sculptures and the Harp of Queen Puabi that were excavated in modern times, help us to better understand the life and culture of this people.
The Sumerians were an ancient civilization that inhabited the Mesopotamian region to 4,000 BC. They were an intelligent people, who organized themselves socially and politically through grain agriculture and trade.
They were organized into city-states and their religion was polytheistic. They were also the first people to use a type of cuneiform script throughout epic-religious literature.
They also developed several developments in science, such as a complex mathematical system and astronomy through heliocentrism vision.
They stand out for their contributions and inventions, such as the creation of the 12-month calendar used today, the clock, the wheel and the domestication of plants and animals.
In the arts, they also had great prominence, in the creation of music, of architectural and artistic works made in stone that portrayed gods, civil power and female figures.
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Why did Europeans look to africa for a source of lador to use in the americas?
A. Indigenous people's resistance made it impossible for Europeans to work with them
B. Africans were willing to work for lower wages than indigenous peoples were
C. Europeans already had the respect and trust of African laborers
D. European diseases wiped out much of the indigenous labor force
Answer:
C
Explanation:
They were slaves who lived in their debtor’s house and were entirely dependent
on him for food and shelter during pre-colonial period.
Explanation:
Alipin Saguiguilid
Slaves who lived in their creditor's house and were entirely dependent on him for food and shelter. Male alipin sagigilid who married were often raised to namamahay status, because it was more economical for his master (as opposed to supporting him and his new family under the same roof).
Can give me brainliest and thanks
1. Using Source 3, which statement best describes an advantage for Jackson's forces during the Battle of New Orleans?"
A Jackson's forces were farther from their supply lines than British troops were
B. Jackson's troops forced the British to fight in swamps.
C. Jackson's forces fought from well-guarded earthworks against the British.
D. Jackson's troops outnumbered British forces.
Answer:
C. Jackson's forces fought from well-guarded earthworks against the British
Explain how the composition of
the first Parliament made it a
representative body.
Answer:
Model Parliament, parliament called by King Edward I of England in 1295 that is widely regarded as the first representative parliament. It included not only archbishops and bishops but also archdeacons and one proctor for each cathedral and two for each diocese, marking the first time the lower orders of clergy were represented.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Model Parliament, parliament called by King Edward I of England in 1295 that is widely regarded as the first representative parliament. It included not only archbishops and bishops but also archdeacons and one proctor for each cathedral and two for each diocese, marking the first time the lower orders of clergy were represented. In addition, there were two knights from each shire, two citizens from each city, and two burgesses from each borough. Seven earls and 42 barons were also summoned.
The parliament was called, as was standard practice, because the king sought financial support for the wars that he was prosecuting in Scotland and in France. In summoning the parliament, Edward wrote,
Inasmuch as a most righteous law of the emperors ordains that what touches all should be approved by all, so it evidently appears that common dangers should be met by remedies agreed upon in common.
Each of the estates—clergy, nobles, and commons—met separately to consider the request. The clergy agreed to contribute a tenth of their income, and the barons and knights offered an eleventh of theirs, while the boroughs were willing to donate a seventh.
For the next several years, the pattern of those summoned for parliaments varied from assembly to assembly, depending on Edward’s decision, but eventually all parliaments came to be composed of the three estates, those from the commons being chosen by election. Although some earlier parliaments had similar compositions and subsequent parliaments did not all follow the precedent of the Model Parliament, historians regard that assembly as a turning point in the development of the English system of government.
What does it mean for something to be ironic
Answer: when what actually happens turns out to be completely different from what would be expected
Explanation:
Describe Rush’s argument for why women should receive a comprehensive education. How does he integrate republican ideals into his argument?
Answer:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Rush’s argument for why women should receive a comprehensive education was that they deserved the same education opportunities as men. He expressed his opinions on women's education on July 28, 1787, in "Thoughts on Female Education. Accommodation to the Present State of Society, Manners and Government in the United States." His ideas on women matched his republican ideas of US politics and society, with a conservative side on following the established traditions.
Benjamin Rush (1746- 1813) was an American educator and politician that was a founding father and signed the Declaration of Independence. He was the founder of Dickinson College, in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, one of the first educational institutions in the United States.
Explanation:
This is what someone else posted - just putting it here for you
Critics of judicial restraint argue that the policy does not do enough to potect the rights of U.S. citizens.
True
False
As the historian, how do you assess the credibility of the two accounts?
What are climate zones?
Answer:
A climate zone results from the climate conditions of an area: its temperature, humidity, amount and type of precipitation, and the season. A climate zone is reflected in a region's natural vegetation.
Explanation:
Explanation:
A climate zones are from cloud and its temperature what it mixed with season by season and create a zone which is known as climate zones.
Which is not true of the first ten amendments to the u.s constitution
Answer:
The assertion that presidents are to make declarations of war. Only Congress has the power to declare war.
Explanation:
how were enslaved Africans brought to the colonies
When the thirteen colonies and Britain were trading good my ship, they would go to Britain get there goods, go to Africa basically kidnap Africans, and bring them back to the thirteen colonies. This process was called the triangular trade. The part were the slaves to taken from Africa to America is called the middle passage.
Enslaved Africans were brought to the colonies through the transatlantic slave trade. European slave traders captured or purchased Africans from various regions in Africa, forcibly transporting them across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas.
This brutal journey, known as the Middle Passage, involved cramped and unsanitary conditions on overcrowded ships, leading to immense suffering, disease, and death. Africans endured horrific conditions during the voyage, with many dying before reaching their destinations.
Once in the colonies, they were sold into slavery and subjected to grueling labor on plantations and in various industries, contributing significantly to the economic development of the colonial economies while enduring extreme exploitation and oppression.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
How were enslaved Africans brought to the colonies? Explain.
What did the Nuremberg Race Laws Accomplish?
A. They expelled Jewish people from Germany.
B. They sent Jewish people to concentration camps.
C. They authorized violent attacks upon Jewish people.
D. They stripped Jewish people of their citizenship and rights.
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Help please ♀️ ion kno how to do it yall please help
Explanation:
sorry i don't know soooooooorrrryyy
Taxes are a form of government revenue. Which of these is a tax source?
A)
federal grant
B)
state lottery
personal income
D)
public charities
Taxation is a type of government revenue. Personal income is a source of taxation.
What is taxes?Individual income taxes, payroll taxes, and corporate income taxes are the federal government's three main sources of revenue. Other sources of tax collection include excise taxes, the estate tax, and various other taxes and fees.Tax features include money collected from levies on goods and services, payroll taxes, social security contributions, income and profit taxes, taxes on property ownership and transfer, and other taxes.Taxation is the primary source of revenue for state and local governments. additional sources from the stateTaxes are mandatory contributions levied by a government entity, whether local, regional, or national, on individuals or corporations. Taxation funds government activities such as public works and services such as roads and schools, as well as programs such as Social Security and Medicare.To learn more about Tax features, refer to:
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how to use a chou
matches 25189283
Answer:
18275362
Explanation:
because its.......
Which type of propaganda is being used in the poster?
A. appeal to fear
B. bandwagon
C. card-stacking
D. stereotyping
colin's drinking straw bent like a tiny elbow, causing the last of the orange Juice to Guillermo as it Skipper past
A) similes
B) metaphor
C) hyperbole
D) idiom
Answer:
metaphor :)
Explanation:
What can we do to prevent/combat totalitarian governments — especially if the people who step out of line are typically the people who are targeted by the totalitarian? Please help me I need to turn in today
Answer:
anti-Semitism or racism or imperialism to prevent totalitarianism and denying the burden events have placed on us, or submitting quietly to the order of the day to combat totalitarianism
Explanation:
If I'm wrong in some way, sorry.
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall
abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens ... nor
deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal
protection of the laws.
- United States Constitution
Amendment XIV
No person shall be denied the equal protection of the
laws; nor shall any person be denied the enjoyment of his
civil or political rights.
-Constitution of Michigan of 1963
Article I, Section 2
Which conclusions can you make from comparing
these passages? Check all that apply.
Michigan cannot ignore the US Constitution.
Michigan's citizens do not have equal protection
The US Constitution does not apply to states.
Both constitutions contain some of the same
fundamental ideas.
The US Constitution does not protect rights.
Answer:
A & D
Explanation:
5) Why did the Spanish government first allow Anglo-Americans to settle in modern-day why did the Spanish government first allow Anglo Americans to settle in modern day Texas?
A) They knew this would weaken the Mexican government, whom the Spanish opposed.
B) Spain was unable to convince its own citizens to colonize the sparsely populated area.
Spain believed Anglo-American settlers would quickly adopt the Spanish culture and way of life.
D) The Mexican government had been petitioning for Anglo-American settlers in the region for years.
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
I took the test
Answer:
Its C
Explanation:
I took the test
1. When did railroads arrive in Georgia?
2. Why were modes of transportation at the turn of the 19th century unreliable?
3. What was Georgia’s best mode of transportation before the invention of the railroads?
4. Name three important Georgia cities built on rivers and other waterways.
5. Where was the railroad invented?
6. In what state did the railroad make its first U.S. appearance?
7. Why did the Georgia businessmen who wanted to build a cotton mill in Athens decide to also build a railroad from Athens to Augusta?
1) 1835.
2)Bad roads.
3) Ships and waterways.
4) Savanna, Augusta, Rome, Columbus.
5) England
6) South Carolina
7) There equipment became bogged down on a muddy road
2. The first element in the universe was
O
carbon
helium
hydrogen
O
lithium
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
It was the easiest atom to form (one proton and one electron). Hope this helps!
Can somebody help me with this i’m so confused :-(
Answer:
I would say the answer is D
Explanation:
Since the territory is governed by a foreign country
What would be the primary
written language of the Islamic
religion?
A. Arabic
B. Cuneiform
C. Hieroglyphics
D. Linear Script
Answer:
Arabic
Explanation:
Islam originated in Saudi Arabia, where the dominant language there is Arabic.
Arabic would be the primary written language of the Islamic reiigion