Answer: They are used in science to describe anything that has both a direction and a magnitude. They are usually drawn as arrows, the length of which represents the vector's magnitude.
CREDIT: scientificamerica
Which of the following best describe gas particles?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a moving randomly
b collide into each other
Cmove slow
d high kinetic energy
moving orderly
e moving orderly
Answer:
a, b, d (see below)
Explanation:
So, looking at the 3 states of matter:
Solid - holds a shape and is made up of particles that vibrate in place (because particles are always moving no matter what)
Liquid - holds shape of its container and has particles with some space in between them that allow them to flow
Gas - holds shape of its container and has particles with huge gaps of space between them that are always, constantly moving and zooming around
Refer to the image below for a better visual understanding.
So, now, looking at the answer choices:
a) moving randomly
Yes. They are—they're speeding around super fast all the time.
Every time heat is added to something, the particles start loosening up and moving. A lot.
So when you add heat to a solid, it starts loosening up and moving around until it becomes flowy enough to be a liquid. Then, if more heat is added, the particles moving faster and loosen up even more until they're a gas.
Imagine doing that one more time, and you'll have plasma. As you may have guessed it, plasma moves super fast
b) collide into each other
Yes. Because they're moving so fast and uncontrollably all the time, they're bound to have rammed into one another a few or more times.
Imagine bumper cars at a carnival, except the speed of each car is sooo fast that you could be on a highway. You're probably going to hit someone, which is why bumper cars are not that fast in reality. For safety reasons.
c) move slow
No. Since we know that they're always zooming around (refer to my bumper car example above, in bold), they obviously can't be slow.
d) high kinetic energy
Yes. Anything moving (a.k.a. in motion) has kinetic energy. If gases zoom super fast 24/7, they will have high kinetic energy.
Having high kinetic energy means that the something is moving really fast or a lot. In this case, gases are both.
e) moving orderly
No. They're moving everywhere and really fast, so they have no control over how they move because of how fast they are.
(refer to my bumper car example in answer b, in bold)
During the formation of metamorphic rocks, what most likely causes pressure to increase?
Answer:
Magma pockets rise.
Explanation:
Answer:
It should be D, rocks beneath Earth's surface are forced toward the mantle.
Explanation:
edge2021
Which of the following best describes how the RNA sequence specifies the production of an amino acid chain?
A.
Each individual RNA base codes for three amino acids.
B.
Each group of three RNA bases codes for an enzyme that connects amino acids.
C.
Each individual RNA base codes for a ribosome location where amino acids are assembled.
D.
Each group of three RNA bases codes for a specific amino acid.
Answer:
The answer is B Each group of three RNA bases codes for an enzyme that connects amino acids.
The diagram below shows the changes in skull structure from early hominids to
modern humans.Which characteristic developed in the skulls over time?
A. Larger teeth
B. Smaller volume
C. Smaller jaw bone
D. Prominent brow ridge
Answer: Its smaller jaw bone
Explanation: Just look at the picture
eselson and Stahl relied on equilibrium density gradient centrifugation to resolve the DNA containing 14N from the DNA containing 15N.They started off with DNA in media containing the heavy isotope, then switched to media containing the lighter isotope and allowed DNA replication to take place. Under semiconservative model of DNA replication, after THREE rounds of replication, how many bands of DNA would you see and which band would contain more DNA molecules
Answer:
The correct answer would be - two bands ( one intermediate, and one light)- the light band contains more DNA molecules.
Explanation:
After the switching to the lighter isotope by the second round of replication where light strands are used as template strands, produces the light band of 14N.
After three rounds of semiconservative replication, where template strand contains both heavy and new formed light bands or nitrogen and produces so in a Density gradient, there will be 2 bands one light band and the other intermediate band.
Which of the following is undesirable when developing organic compost?
a)treated sawdust
b)decomposition
c)nematodes
d)kitchen detritus
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
nematodes are roundworms and are undesirable
A farmer grows wheat near a river. He frequently uses
fertilizer on his fields, and when he waters the fields,
excess water runs off into the river.
What should the farmer be most careful to monitor to determine his farm's
impact on water quality?
A. Type of fish in the river
B. Amount of water in the farm's soil
C. pH of rainwater falling on the farm
D. Level of nitrates in runoff water
Answer: I think its B
Explanation: I hope this helps :)
Answer:
D. Level of nitrates in runoff water
Explanation:
Took the test too :)
There it is what is the answer
Answer:
I'm confused what's the question???
The length and breadth of a rectangular floor are 12m and 8m respectively.How many tiles will be needed to cover the floor if the side of the title is 60 cm?
Answer:
hsjss
Explanation:
sjsjsjs
L = 12 m
B = 8 m
S = 60 cm
now ,
area of rectangle [a] = Length * Breadth
60 = 12 * 8
60 = 96
= 96 / 60
= 1.6
what is vector in life sience
The most important factors which limits the number of animals that can live in a biome is?
Answer:
Explanation:
Most organisms are adapted to live within a particular range of temperatures and will not survive at temperatures too far above or below their range. Precipitation limits the organisms that can be found in a biome because all organisms need water, and the bigger the animal, the more water it needs.
DNA __________ joins _______to synthesize a new __________DNA strand
2) Which of the following designates a female elephant? A: Bull B: Sow C: Cow D: Mare
Modern research has indicated that the appendix has at least one important function _____.
Modern research has indicated that the appendix has at least one important function _____.
a storehouse for good bacteria
fights intestinal infection
aids in digestion
secretes hormones
produces insulin
Answer:
The correct answer is - a storehouse for good bacteria.
Explanation:
The appendix is a finger-like small narrow-sized pouch that founds out from the colon. Initially, it was thought to a vestigial organ that has very little or no function in the human body.
In modern and more recent research suggests that the appendix has a very important role as it works as a reservoir or storehouse for beneficial gut bacteria.
Infer: In which part of Earth's core do
convection currents occur?
Answer:
mantle
Explanation:
Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle. The core of the Earth is extremely hot, and material in the mantle close to the core is heated..
Match the bacterial type with its proper definition. An answer choice can only be used once. A. Requires oxygen, but is toxic at atmospheric concentrations B. Can use oxygen for growth or can grow without it C. In fluid thitoglycollate medium, shows growth only at the top area of the medium D. Oxygen is completely toxic to it A. microaerophile B. facultative anaerobe C. obligate aerobe D. obligate anaerobe E. aerotolerant anaerobe
Answer:
ABCDExplanation:
Bacteria is classified into 5 different groups basically on their shapes which are spherical, rod, spiral, vibrios and corkscrew
A) Requires oxygen, but is toxic at atmospheric concentrations
Microaerophile
B) Can use oxygen for growth or can grow without it
Facultative anaerobe
C) In fluid thitoglycollate medium, shows growth only at the top area of the medium
Obligate aerobe
D) Oxygen is completely toxic to it
Obligate anaerobe
Which trophic level do anacondas and jaguars fill in the Amazon rainforest?
Answer:
tertiary consumer
Explanation:
Water located in wells underground is
A
run-off.
B
precipitation
с
ground water.
D
condensation.
Answer:
Aquifers but since there is no answer choice I say groundwater .
Hope this helps .
Water located in wells underground is ground water. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
Water that is found below the earth's surface in cracks in rocks and the crevices between soil particles is known as groundwater. It is essential for maintaining ecosystems on our planet and supporting human activities. Groundwater is created and made available by precipitation and surface water that seeps into the ground. It gathers in subterranean aquifers, which are enormous water reservoirs contained in permeable rocks or sediments. The thickness and depth of these aquifers vary. Groundwater supply is influenced by elements like rainfall, geology, and human use. Groundwater is an important resource since it is necessary for a variety of purposes. It provides over half of the world's population with their main supply of drinking water.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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Why do males determine the sex of the offspring in humans?
1
they have testosterone
they have two different sex chromosomes
they have no sex chromosomes
males do not determine the sex of offspring in humans
o they have two of the same sex chromosomes
Answer:
males do not determine the sex of offspring
Explanation:
this question lacks intellectual merit on multiple levels of analysis
The following statements refer to a comparison of reproduction in ferns vs. flowering plants. Indicate whether each statement is true or false by writing true or false in each blank. true Both ferns and flowering plants produce spores at some point in their life cycles. false Only ferns have a gametophyte as part of their life cycle. Only flowering plants produce pollen grains. true Both a tree and a large fern plant are diploid sporophytes.
Answer:
Both ferns and flowering plants produce spores at some point in their life cycles. True
Only ferns have a gametophyte as part of their life cycle. False.
Only flowering plants produce pollen grains. true
Both a tree and a large fern plant are diploid sporophytes. True
Explanation:
Yes, both ferns and flowering plants produce spores in their life cycles. In fern plant, it produce spores on the underside of the leaves whereas in flowering plant, there are two types of spores such as microspores and megaspores. Both ferns and flowering plants have gametophyte as part of their life cycle. Flowering plants produce pollen grains whereas non-flowering plants produce spores to continue their generation. Both tree and large fern plants having diploid sporophytes which is a necessary part of their life cycle.
Question 10 of 23
Which characteristic makes a digital signal more useful than an analog signal
for storing information?
A. A digital signal includes a spectrum of colors.
B. A digital signal is ngore difficult to copy.
C. A digital signal cannot be heard by humans.
D. A digital signal moves between a discrete number of values.
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. A digital signal moves between a discrete number of values.
Explanation:
A-P-E-X
Briefly explain the nature of scientific inquiry. Include discussion of the role that evidence and falsifiability play in the process. Is this a strength or a weakness of the scientific mode of
thinking?
Answer:
Science is a process that involves proof and error. Scientific hypotheses are used to find evidence supporting scientific statements, but new evidence can be used to reject previously accepted ones in order to get closer to the truth.
Explanation:
Scientific inquiries refer to the processes by which scientists study phenomena of the natural world and propose alternative explanations (hypotheses) useful for understanding such mechanisms. When hypotheses are supported by many evidence and studies from different sources, scientific theories associated with these hypotheses become accepted by the scientific community. In science, a scientific statement may become falsifiable when it is contradicted by new lines of evidence and/or new observations.
What enzyme deficiency in RBC leads to hemolytic anemia due to oxidative stress?
In some cases, massive destruction of red blood cells caused death. This drug-induced hemolytic anemia was shown 30 years later to be caused by a deficiency of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, the enzyme catalyzing the first step in the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway.
in short terms, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Given that cellular respiration uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide, which of the following statements can be inferred from the diagram shown above?
A. Animals participate in cellular respiration, while plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
B. Animals do not rely on plants for survival.
C. Animals participate in cellular respiration because it results in the same products as photosynthesis.
D. Animals participate in cellular respiration, while plants do not.
Answer:
A. Animals participate in cellular respiration, while plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
Explanation:
The option (A) is correct. Animals participate in cellular respiration, while plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
What do you mean by cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process by which biological fuels are oxidized in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor such as oxygen to produce large amounts of energy, to drive the bulk production of ATP.
Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that break down glucose to produce ATP, which may be used as energy to power many reactions throughout the body. There are three main steps of cellular respiration: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water. Along the way, some ATP is produced directly in the reactions that transform glucose. Much more ATP, however, is produced later in a process called oxidative phosphorylation.
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List at least 5 importance of gravity in our daily lives
Answer:
- helps us stay on the ground (without gravity we would float and float into space and inevitably die)
- helps us hold things in our hands (even if we let go the objects won't go flying)
- makes it easy for us to do daily things
- lets us understand why things happen and why objects fall to the ground
- suns gravity helps keep the earth the great amount of distance away from the sun so we can get the exact amount of sunshine
:Which of the following is not a factor that breaks dormancy in seeds
Seeds must be dispersed before germinating a O
Seed gets buried under the soil, but needs to be on the surface bo
Seeds need to be digested by an animal before germination .CO
Seeds need to be burnt before germinating do
Seed needs moisture in the soil
.eo
Answer:
d
Explanation:
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Similarities in DNA sequence can be seen in all species
A. Anatomical Evidence
B. Homologous Structure
C. Analogous Structures
D. Vestigial Structures
E. Fossil
F. Embryology
G. DNA/Molecular Evidence
Answer:
I think G.
Explanation:
It mentioned DNA and Molecular evidence and every living thing has that.
Name two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle.How do these proteins work?
Answer:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur. External regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
What are Proteins?Proteins are large and complex molecules which play many critical roles in the body. Proteins do the work in cells which are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.
Proteins are made up of many smaller units called amino acids, which are linked together in long chains. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be linked to make a protein.
The sequence of amino acids determines each protein's unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function. Amino acids are coded for by a combination of three DNA building blocks (nucleotides), which are determined by the sequence of genes.
Thus, internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
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Someone help thank you
Answer:
because its faster
Explanation:
A BISC 220 student went swimming at the Uytengsu Aquatics Center. Having missed an important lecture on the respiratory system, he thought it would be a good idea to hyperventilate for a minute before diving into the pool and swimming vigorously underwater. Shortly after he began swimming, he lost consciousness and would have drowned if not for the quick action of the lifeguard. Which one of the following best describes what happened?
A. Hyperventilation increased the Poz in his blood, which inhibited the brainstem respiratory center.
B. Hyperventilation decreased blood Pco2, which reduced respiratory drive at the same time that exercise increased the demand for O2
C. Skeletal muscle activity caused an increase in blood pH, which suppressed brain function and made him faint.
D. Hyperventilation increased the saturation of hemoglobin with O2, but vigorous exercise caused the bound O2 to be replaced by CO2
Answer:
B. Hyperventilation decreased blood Pco2, which reduced respiratory drive at the same time that exercise increased the demand for O2.
Explanation:
Hyperventilation is a breathing at an abnormal rate. There is an increased rate of loss of carbon dioxide which causes an increased demand for the oxygen. The respiration process is affected due to hyperventilation.