What happens when pyruvate is broken down?

Answers

Answer 1

Pyruvate enters mitochondria and then enters the Krebs cycle, where it is broken down into carbon dioxide and water to produce ATP and other byproducts, which then enter the electron transport chain to produce more ATPs.

The citric acid cycle is regulated by calcium ions by activating pyruvate dehydrogenase, the first component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex reaction that produces acetyl-CoA. The cycle converts acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA)'s chemical energy into the reducing power of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH).

The Krebs cycle, also known as the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle) or the Citric acid cycle, is a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that occur in the mitochondrial matrix and involve the oxidation of acetyl-CoA to form carbon dioxide and the reduction of coenzymes to generate ATP in the electron transport chain. The citric acid cycle is the mitochondrial hub for the final stages of carbon skeleton oxidative catabolism for carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids.

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Related Questions

Use words from the box to complete the sentences.

fungi pathogen poison vaccine virus

(a) A bacteria that can cause a disease is an example of a..................................

(b) An obligate parasite that must inhabit a host cell to reproduce is a ...................................

Answers

Answer:

a) pathogen

b) virus

Explanation:

pathogens are harmful bacteria

viruses depend on the host to survive

1. What is the symbol for atomic mass? What are the units of atomic mass in terms of atoms? 2. What is the symbol for molar mass? What are the units of molar mass? 3. What is the atomic mass of iron, with units? 4. What is the molar mass of iron, with units? 5. What is formula mass? What are the units of formula mass? 6. What is the formula mass of sodium bicarbonate, with units? 7. What is the molar mass of sodium bicarbonate with units? 8. What is the molar mass of water? 9. What is the molar mass of ammonia, NH3? 10. What is the molar mass of lithium oxide? 11. What is the molar mass magnesium bicarbonate? 12. What is the molar mass of cobalt(III) carbonate?​

Answers

i am NOT gonna read all of that

What is the half life of this element?
A. 80 days B. 40 days C. 5 days D. 10 days

Answers

Answer:

c. 5days

Explanation:

there is no question but if it's a graph

the answer is 5days

How many moles of CO2 are in 54.3 g of CO2 ?

Answers

Answer:

There is actually 1 mole in 54.3 g of CO2

what is the formula for water​

Answers

Answer:

H2O

Explanation:

EASIEST FORMULA ON EARTH

How many grams is 2.393 x 10^24 atoms of O?
70.45 g O
140.9 g O
63.58 mole O
63.58 g O

Answers

Answer:

63.58 g O

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of O atoms, the number of moles of O atoms are needed and can be calculated as follows:

n (no. of moles) = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 2.393 x 10^24 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 0.398 × 10^ (24-23)

n = 0.398 × 10^1

n = 3.98moles.

To calculate the mass of Oxygen, we use the following formula:

moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of O = 16.

3.98 = m/16

m = 3.98 × 16

m = 63.68grams of Oxygen.

Answer:

Solution given:

[tex]1 mole \:of O=6.023×10^{23} atoms[/tex]

1 mole of O =16g

we have

[tex] 6.023×10^{23} atoms\: of O=16g[/tex]

now

[tex] 2.393 × 10^{24} atoms\: of \:O\\=16/6.023×10^{23}*2.393 x 10^{24}g\\=63.57g[/tex]

63.57g is a required mass of O.

explain why copper 2 oxide is a base although it does not turn litmus paper to blue​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Copper II oxide is a base but not an alkali. An alkali is a soluble base. Since Copper II oxide is not soluble in water then it is not an alkali.

Let us recall that the change of colour of litmus with an alkali requires the presence of water. In the absence of water, solid Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.

The ability to turn red litmus paper blue is commonly observed with alkalis and Copper II oxide is not an alkali.

Also recall that since Copper II oxide is not soluble, hydroxide ions are absent hence Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.

What do greenhouse gases (CO2) do to the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

they causes climate change by trapping heat and also they contribute to respiratory diseases from smog and air pollution

Answer:

They add C02 to our atmosphere which can give plants and soils more CO2. It can also make our earths temperature change a ton!

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases produce an increase in the average surface temperature of the earth over time.

PLEASE Answer asap! Compare two periodic families below. You must include at least two facts about each family. You may use any description of properties or periodic trends to help you.

Answers

Answer:

The alkali metals/group 1 are recognized as a group and family of elements. These elements are metals. Sodium and potassium are examples of elements in this family. Hydrogen is not considered an alkali metal because the gas does not exhibit the typical properties of the group. The largest family of elements consists of transition metals/group 3-12/group 3a. The center of the periodic table contains the transition metals, plus the two rows below the body of the table (lanthanides and actinides) are special transition metals. Even though both are metals, transition metals have higher melting points; they have higher density; they are less reactive with water; they react and form ions with different charges, but Group 1 metals only form 1+ ions. (Hope the is helpful! You can reword it if you want...)

Calculate the pH for a 1.0 x 10-5 M solution of OH at 25°C.
pH = -log[H*), pOH = -log[OH-]
14 = pH + POH
0 pH = 11.00
0 pH = 9.00
0 pH = 6.00
0 pH = 3.00

Answers

Answer:

ph=9.00

Explanation:

Given 1.0x10^-15M of OH at 25c

first find Poh from Poh=-log[OH]

then Poh=-log[1.0x10^-5]

from above Ph=5

then find Ph from ph+poh =pw

where pw=14

so

ph+5=14

ph=9.00

The pH for a 1.0 x 10-5 M solution of OH at 25°C is 9.

What is pH?pH is a measure of acidity and basicity of aqueous solution. The range of pH goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pH of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base.pH is the measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in aqueous or other solutions.

In water pH + pOH=14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5 = 9

From definition, pOH = - log₁₀ [OH⁻]  

Thus pOH = -log₁₀ (1 x 10⁻⁵)

                  = - (-5) = 5

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH

     = 14 - 5 = 9  

pH = 9

Hence, pH = 9 is the correct answer.

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Which of the following is an indication that a substance has undergone a chemical change?
A.
No new product has been formed.
B.
The color of the substance has not changed.
C.
The original constitute has not changed.
D.
The molecular structure has changed.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Hope it helps!!!!!!!!!

1 How do I make a girl blush?
2 How do I know if I girl might like me by looking at her body language?

Answers

Answer:

1. Make Her Smile with You. Your smile is something which can turn the tables for you, if you possess a nice smile then it is no doubt a plus point for you or flirt with her.

2. She tilts her head while looking at you.

She constantly 'fixes' her hair, makeup, or clothing.

She returns your physical touches.

She stares or looks over at you a lot.

She blushes around you.

Explanation:

HELP ME!!!! What is the gravitational potential energy stored in a church bell with a mass of 60 Kg hanging in a church steeple that is 20 m high?

A. 1200 J

B. 1960 J

C. 235,200 J

D. 11, 760 J

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A 25.0 mL sample of HCI reacted with 20.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH. What is the molarity of the HCI?
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) —> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
really need help!

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of HCl = 1.6M

Explanation:

The chemical reaction equation is;

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) —> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Now, molarity = number of moles/volume

Thus, for NaOH, we have;

Number of moles = molarity × volume = 2M × (20/1000) L

Number of moles = 0.04 moles

Using the coefficients in the chemical equation above, we can find the corresponding number of moles for HCl.

Number of moles of HCl = 0.04 moles NaOH × (1 mole of HCl/1 mole of HCl) = 0.04 moles of HCl

Thus;

Molarity of HCl = 0.04/(25/1000)

Molarity of HCl = 1.6M

Which pieces of equipment are
needed to calculate the velocity of a
falling object?
A stopwatch and balance
B speedometer and magnet
C compass and tape measure
D tape measure and stopwatch

Answers

I believe it would be D. Tape measure and stopwatch.
To calculate velocity you’ll need to know the height it is falling from and how long it takes to fall.
Hope this helps!
Please let me know if I was right.
D is the correct answer

Based on Reference Table F, describe the solubility of zinc sulfide in water.

Answers

Answer:

negligible

Explanation:

negligible meaning its not very soluble in water at all

(wikipedia)

number 1 ............​

Answers

Answer:

I am guessing it is B. Non-metal, metals, metalloids

B. Metals, Non-Metals, Metalloids



Metals: located in the South and West of Periodic Table. Tend to give up electrons (form cations) and form simple ionic compounds with non-metal anions. Most of the 118 known elements are metals.


2. Non-Metals : located in the North and East of the Periodic Table. Tend to attract electrons (form anions) and combine with metal cations to make ionics, or share them with other non-metals and form covalent compounds . There are nineteen nonmetals, if we consider the ‘latest” two, which are not well characterized and have fleeting lifetimes.


3. Metalloids: straddle a staircase-like region between metals and non-metals. Their properties are intermediate between metals and non metals (in varying proportions). There are only seven metalloids.


So the answer is B ❤️

Are the following equations balanced or unbalanced?

1. SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2 H2O


2. 4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O


3. 2B2Br6 + 5HNO3 2 B(NO3)3 + HBr



4. 2KNO3 + 1H2CO3 → 1K2CO3 + 2HNO3

Answers

1. balanced
2. balanced
3. unbalanced
4. balanced

What is the volume of a balloon that contains 3.7 moles of helium at 75°C
and 5.1 atm?

Answers

Answer: your question is easy 21 L

By using ideal gas law the amount of volume will be 21 L.

What is ideal gas law?

The general gas equation, commonly known as the ideal gas law, is the state equation of a hypothetical ideal gas.

Calculation of volume by using ideal gas law.

Given data:

P = 5.1 atm

n = 3.7 moles

T = 75°C (273 + 75) = 348 K

V = ?

Put the given data in ideal gas law.

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

V = 3.7 × 8.31 × 348 / 5.1

V = 2098

V = 21 L

Therefore, By using ideal gas law the amount of volume will be 21 L.

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Iron (III) nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) solution reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to form a
brown precipitate of iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)3). Sodium nitrate (NaNO3) remains in solution as
it is a soluble compound.
Write the word equation and the balanced formula equation for this reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

Fe(NO3)3 + 3 NaOH ===》Fe(OH)3 + 3 NaNO3

how many atoms in 1kg of platinum
a 2.5x10^24

b 3.1x10^24

Answers

Answer:

3.1x10^24 it will be in 1 kg of platinum

can someone pleaze help me ​

Answers

Answer:

I think its the last one

Explanation:

Super sorry if its incorrect.


If we have 0.072 g of FeCl3 then how many moles are there?

Answers

Answer:

~0.0004

Explanation:

[tex]n=\frac{m}{M}[/tex]

n=0.072/(56+(35.5*3))=0.072/162.5~~0.004

Why would you rather have hot cocoa than lemonade on a cold day? (The lesson is called heat transfer)

Answers

Answer:

you would more than likely have hot coca.  

Explanation:

Because when its cold out you don't want something cold, its common sense  lol.

A football is moving upwards towards its peak after having been booted by the punter.

Answers

Answer:

draw a square with an errow pointing down

Explanation:

Write the complete balanced equation for Manganese & sulfuric acid --> Manganese (II) sulfate & water & sulfur dioxide

no spaces
no subscripts
no 1's for coefficients

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!​

Answers

Answer:

I kinda forgot. I'm sorry if I didn't answer your question.

Explanation:

ANSWER ASAP Please! How do groups and periods differ? What trend specifically occurs in either?

Answers

A period is a horizontal row of the periodic table. A group is a vertical row of the periodic table. Periodic trends arise from the changes in the atomic structure of the chemical elements within their respective periods (horizontal rows) and groups in the periodic table.

9. In a laboratory experiment, two groups of rats are fed two different fatty acids as their sole source of carbon for a month. The first group gets heptanoic acid (7:0), and the second gets octanoic acid (8:0). After the experiment, a striking difference is seen between the two groups. Those in the first group are healthy and have gained weight, whereas those in the second group are weak and have lost weight as a result of losing muscle mass. What is the biochemical basis for this difference

Answers

Answer:

Beta oxidation of the odd chain heptanoic acid will produce propionyl CoA, which can be converted in several steps to oxaloacetate. Oxaloacetate is the starting material for the process of gluconeogenesis (producing glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors). This gives extra glucose to the first group, so they will be healthier and gain weight. Beta oxidation of the even chain will entirely be oxidized to acetyl Co-A (one of the precursors of the TCA cycle). This will lead to a large excess of ketone bodies instead of glucose for energy, which will lead to the second group being weak and losing weight.

Explanation:

The difference is seen in having an odd chain and an even chain of fatty acids and how they are broken down and used in the body.

Question is in picture

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

I believe it's 30 because half of 24 is 12 and that is its half life. And as you know it took 30 minutes to get there.

Of the following elements ____ can form a rare +4 ion *
a) Aluminum
b) Lead
c) Krypton
d) Uranium

Answers

Answer:

d is the answer.........

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Each row contains the degree measures of two supplementary angles. Complete the table.the measure of an angle measure of its supplement80 25 119 x (From Unit 7, Lesson 2) If the principal is $200 and the interest rate is 4 percent, what is the simple interest earned in one year?.$8B.$50C.$800 Question 1 of 17Which option best completes this diagram?Union Strategies toWin the Civil War?Surround theConfederate capitalDestroy cities acrossthe SouthO A. Allow people in Southern states to keep their slavesO B. Cut off Confederate supply linesO C. Elect George McClellan to the presidencyO D. Organize large slave uprisings in the South pls help fastAlyssa wants to buy a computer for $600. If shepays $75 now and $25 each month, she can payfor it in 21 months. If she were to pay $75 nowand $35 each month, how would the number ofpayments change?A She would make 15 fewer monthly payments.B She would make 3 fewer monthly payments.C She would make 5 fewer monthly payments.D She would make 6 fewer monthly payments. 7. Given the balanced equation:As a sample of I2(s) sublimes to I2(g), the entropy of the sample During 2019, Pepe Guardio purchases the following property for use in his calendar year-end manufacturing business:Item Date Acquired CostManufacturing equipment (7 year) June 2 $40,000Office furniture September 15 $6,000Office computer November 18 $2,000Passenger automobile (used 90 percent for business) May 31 $54,000Warehouse June 23 Building $165,000 Land $135,000Pepe uses the accelerated depreciation method under MACRS, if available, and does not make the election to expense or take a bonus depreciation. Use Form 4562 to report Pepe's depreciation expense for 2019.Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If required, round to the nearest dollar. If an amount is zero, enter "0." HELP! VERY EASY!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!!! 15 POINTS HURRY!! I dont understand how to solve this question Which four judges are elected into four year terms Do you think women today are still expected to obey the wishes and desires of men?Write your reflections/thoughts about the poem VERSES WRITTEN BY A YOUNG LADY, ON WOMEN BORN TO BE CONTROLLD! and if there is still the same kind of dynamics in today's society. Use the PETAL structure to respond. this is a essay if you won't help please do not answer i will report u and all your questions if you do please at least 10 senpetal-point, edvidence,Technique,Analysis,link What is the purpose of the author in writing the selection of rice terraces Explicit formula for an, the nth term of the sequence 48,12,3,... conjugue au passe compos les verbe entre parenthses.a) Les policiers (arrter) mon voisin. According to the line of best fit, if a batter practices 0 hours, about how many strikeouts did they have? Rectangle VWXY is dilated by a scale factor of 2/3 to form rectangle V'W'X'Y. Side VWmeasures 21. What is the measure of side V'W'? Guys please help i dont understand im bad at math Help this is due in 2 minutes Can someone please help me! im confused! Which of the following is a good way to look for jobs today?1.Networking on LinkedIn2.Checking the bulletin board at the local grocery store3.Putting a rsum on a job hunting website4.Searching the help wanted section in the newspaper Solve for x using the diagram of circle C.B .(3x+49)(5x-7)