what happens during metaphase 1 that leads to genetic variation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: In metaphase I, the tetrads line themselves up at the metaphase plate and homologous pairs orient themselves randomly. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

In metaphase I, the tetrads line themselves up at the metaphase plate and homologous pairs orient themselves randomly. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization. In metaphase I, the orientation of homologous pairs is random as they line up along the center of the cell. Each homologous pair can line up in two different ways. Differences in the homologous pairs' orientation in metaphase I lead to variation in how the chromosomes are separated and grouped together in anaphase I.

Changes in the orientation of tetrads along the center of the cell vary the combination of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells.


Related Questions

What is the role of light and chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Answers

Explanation:

During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Chlorophyll's job in a plant is to absorb light—usually sunlight. The energy absorbed from light is transferred to two kinds of energy-storing molecules. Through photosynthesis, the plant uses the stored energy to convert carbon dioxide (absorbed from the air) and water into glucose, a type of sugar.

In photosynthesis, role of light is to convert water and carbon dioxide to organic products and chlorophyll helps in absorbing light energy from the sun.

What is photosynthesis?

It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy  through the process of cellular respiration.

Some of the energy which is converted  is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches  which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis  are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.

The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.

Learn more about photosynthesis,here:

https://brainly.com/question/26494694

#SPJ2

Which plant system transports sugars from the leaves to the roots?

Answers

Answer:

Phloem transports sugars and amino acids dissolved in water

Explanation:

Answer:

XYLEM

Explanation:

Plants have two transport systems-xylem and phloem. Xylem transports water and minerals phloem transports sugar and amino acuds dissolved in water.

Why is it important that we study the web of life?

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem is made up of all the living animals and plants and the non-living matter in a particular place, like a forest or lake. The idea of the web of life is shown by the interdependence within an ecosystem. ... Animals and plants depend on a complex system of food for survival.

What will happen to the rate of photosynthesis, if the temperature is
either above or below the optimal range?
it will increase
it will decrease
it will remain unchanged
Plz answer this fast!

Answers

Answer: im not 100% but i think its it will increase

Explanation:

At temperatures above 68 degrees Fahrenheit,or 20 degrees Celsius,the rate of photosynthesis decreases because the enzymes do not work as efficiently at this temperature. This is despite the increase of carbon dioxide diffusion into leaves.

what organelle is labeled K in figure 7-4 and what is the function of this organelle?

Answers

Answer:

I think that will be the Cell membrane to keep the organelles inside the cell and other materials out of the cell

Explanation:

CELL MEMBRANE
function:
-Helps organisms maintain homeostasis by being selectively permeable
or
-Helps organisms maintain homeostasis by choosing what may or leave the cell

What are the ecological levels from smallest to largest

Answers

Answer:

I think that it would be; Population, Community, Ecosystem, Biomes, Biosphere.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Water molecules made by living things become part of the water cycle through

A. the dark reactions

B. the Krebs cycle

C. alcoholic fermentation

D. aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer:

D. aerobic respiration

CAN SOMEONE ANSWER 22-28 PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

minus six ( another way to write it "-6" )

Explanation:

22 - 28 is -6, or maybe not because this is biology i did math

Which is an example of the gravitational force?

A basketball that was thrown in the air falls to the ground.
The particles that make up the neutrons in an oxygen atom are held together.
A radioactive element, uranium, decays and becomes stable.
The molecules that make up olive oil stick together.

Answers

THE ANSWER:
A basketball that was thrown in the air falls to the ground.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the best classification of the stimuli described in the following scenario? You are quietly reading a book on the beach. Unexpectedly, the person next to you lights a large firework. You jump up and throw your book in the sand.
Fight or Flight
Photoropism
Geotropism
Wilting and Turgor

Answers

Fight or flight, because according to Hans Selye, this occurs at times of danger when your adrenaline is heightened.

What is the center/core of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

the nucleus is the center of an atom.

Explanation: you can call it "the powerhouse" of the atom.

Please help

Fill in the blank

Relate the law of conservation of mass to photosynthesis

The Law of Conservation of Mass holds true in photosynthesis
because the number of ______________

Answers

Answer:

individual atoms that compose living organisms have long histories as they cycle through the biosphere.

Write 8 examples on possible hazard in raising four-legged animals and fish​

Answers

Answer: The below are following hazards of four-legged animals and fish.

Explanation:

The four legged animals like cats, dogs, horse, and others need proper shelter, food, and care to survive.

They need to be taken outdoors for excretion, and walk.

The mating period is not fix and not easily done.

The four like fishes like turtle and squid are difficult to be handled in aquarium.

The four legged fishes do not come in fishing net during aquarium cleaning.

There are chances of being biten by four legged animals and their associated diseases like rabies.

These animals can lick the food we eat and contaminate the food.

The animal feces may produce air pollution.

The animal noise like dog bark can cause noise pollution.  Thus can lead to problem of hypertension.

Which is the function of blood cells?

Answers

Answer: What are the functions of blood cells? The main job of red blood cells, or erythrocytes, is to carry oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues and carbon dioxide as a waste product, away from the tissues and back to the lungs.

Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great Thanksgiving!!!!! :D

To carry oxygen to the lungs and keep repeating

What are four major characteristics of the phylum Echinoderms?

Answers

Answer:A calcareous, spiny endoskeleton of plates or ossicles

A water-vascular system

Pedicellariae

Dermal branchiae

Basic penta-radial symmetry

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hope this helps....................

12 A group of organs working together to perform a certain
function is called
A a cell
B an organism
Ca system
D a tissue

Answers

Answer:

I believe its a system.

What trend does the first ionization energy follow in the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation: i just got it wrong and thats the right answer

very confused on question 3,, help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is resiliency

Timed!! NEED HELP!!
Need help answering these two fill in the black questions
(7 and 8)

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Because they are nearer to people and property, surface waves do more damage than body waves. O True False​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

18. Which of the following is not an advantage of using biological control?
A. It does not pollute the environment
C. It does not affect the health of humans
B. It upsets the natural food webs in the area
D. It is not costly​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It upsets the natural food webs in the area

i think B is the answer..

sorry if its not.

I would conclude that it’s C. Because biological control contains no chemicals and persists in the ground so it’s considered healthy to enter the human body. Hope I’ve helped!

Which is the advantage of water's heat capacity?

Answers

Answer:

it protects aquatic life from changes in air temperature

Explanation:

Answer:

The following

Explanation:

The high heat capacity of water also helps regulate the rate at which air changes temperature, which is why the temperature change between seasons is gradual rather than sudden, especially near the oceans. This same concept can be expanded to a world-wide scale.

The Titanic was said to be “unsinkable”. What happened April 15, 1912 that caused it to sink?

Answers

Answer:

After the water gushed aboard and the boat split into two, there was nothing left that kept the boat afloat. The weight of water and gravity ultimately pulled the large cruiser to its watery doom.

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPS

Answer:

Explanation: The immediate cause of RMS Titanic's demise was a collision with an iceberg that caused the ocean liner to sink on April 14–15, 1912. While the ship could reportedly stay afloat if as many as 4 of its 16 compartments were breached, the impact had affected at least 5 compartments.


1. Which is not a characteristic of jawed fishes?
a. endotherm
b. gills
c. skin covered by scales
d. two-chambered heart
Answer: A

Answers

The answer is a. endotherm

The answer is A the first one endotherm

What countries can a 650 GW power capacity sustain?

Answers

Answer:

What is GW standing for ?

Explanation:

what is the amino acid sequence of the DNA strand: TAC AAA GTT AGA GAG TAG ATC

Answers

AUG-UUU-CAA-UCU-CUC-AUC-UAG

hope this helps

Why do phospholipids form a bilayer in water?

Answers

Answer:

When phospholipids are mixed with water, they spontaneously rearrange themselves to form the lowest free-energy configuration

Explanation:

Please help I’ll mark brainlist and give feedback

Answers

Answer:

High pop in clumped area.

How did Claire’s digestion reaction rates tell you that the problem was in her small intestine, and not her stomach?

Answers

Absorption of the nutrients will not happen in her small intestine.

Claire’s digestion reaction rates tell you that the problem was in her small intestine, and not her stomach because the intestine is responsible for the absorption of most of the nutrients produced from eating and drinking of food substances.

If the absorption of the nutrients will not happen by the intestine, the whole homeostasis or equilibrium of the body disturbs and no growth of the cell  occurs so we can conclude that absorption of the nutrients will not happen in her small intestine.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19606632

Answer:

Claire’s digestion reaction rates tell you that the problem was in her small intestine, and not her stomach because the intestine is responsible for the absorption of most of the nutrients produced from eating and drinking of food substances.

Explanation:

Lion vs elephant digestion lab

Answers

Answer:

In lions, digestion takes place in the stomach while in elephant, digestion takes place in cecum.

Explanation:

Lion eats meat which needs a powerful digestion of strong juices which helps in the breakdown of food. There are four compartments of the stomach of lion that are rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum. These chambers have microorganisms which helps in the breakdown of food materials while in the elephant, the stomach primarily functions in the storage of food and digestion takes place in the cecum that is connected to the large intestine.

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