What does the number of protons tell us about an element?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All atoms of an element have the same number of protons, and every element has a different number of protons in its atoms. ... Therefore, the atomic number of an atom also tells you how many electrons the atom has. This, in turn, determines many of the atom's chemical properties.


Related Questions

A jet is flying from atlanta to gulfport and is cruising at Mach .79 or 844 km/hr. During the last 89 km it reduces its speed for landing at a rate of -2780 km/hr^2. How long will it take for the jet to reach landing speed? What was the landing speed of the jet?

Answers

Answer:

The time it takes for the jet to reach landing speed is approximately 0.136 hours which is approximately 489 seconds

The landing speed is approximately 466.365 km/hr

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial cruising speed of the jet = Mach 0.79 = 844 km/hr

The rate of speed reduction in the last 89 km = -2780 km/hr²

The distance it  takes the jet to reduce its speed for landing = 89 km

Given the above information,  we make use of the following equation of motion;

s = u·t - 1/2·a·t²

v² = u² - 2·a·s

Where;

s = The distance over which the acceleration (deceleration) is applied = 89 km

u = The initial velocity = 844 km/hr

t = The time taken for the accelerating/decelerating motion

v = The final velocity (landing speed)

Substituting the values gives;

v² = 844² - 2·(2780)·89 = 217496

v = √217496 = 466.365 km/hr

v ≈ 466.365 km/hr

Therefore, the landing speed, v  ≈ 466.365 km/hr

The time it takes is given by the equation, v = u - a·t

Therefore;

t = (u - v)/a = (844 - 466.365)/2780 ≈ 0.136 hours

The time it takes for the jet to reach landing speed ≈ 0.136 hours

From, s = u·t - 1/2·a·t², we have

89 = 844·t - 1/2 × 2780 × t²

89 = 844·t - 1390 × t²

1390 × t² - 844·t + 89 = 0

Solving with an online application gives;

t = 211/695 + (√(27187/2))/695 = 0.4715 hours or t = 211/695 - (√(27187/2))/695 = 0.136 hours

We note that the second time is for the time it will take the jet to get back to 89 km after reaching a speed of 0

Therefore, the correct time is t = 0.136 hours

The time it takes for the jet to reach landing speed ≈ 0.136 hours

Temperatures of gases inside the combustion chamber of a four‑stroke automobile engine can reach up to 1000°C. To remove this enormous amount of heat, the engine utilizes a closed liquid‑cooled system that relies on conduction to transfer heat from the engine block into the liquid and then into the atmosphere by flowing coolant around the outside surface of each cylinder.

Suppose that, in a particular 4‑cylinder engine, each cylinder has a diameter of 8.75 cm, a height of 11.3 cm, and a thickness of 3.14 mm. The temperature on the inside of the cylinders is 195.2°C, and the temperature outside, where the coolant passes, is 130.0°C. The temperature of the incoming liquid (a mixture of water and antifreeze) is maintained at 95.0°C.

What volume flow rate of coolant [tex]\frac{V}{t}[/tex] would be required to cool this engine? Assume that the coolant reaches thermal equilibrium with the outer cylinder walls before exiting the engine. The specific heat of the coolant is 3.75 J/g°C and its density is 1.070×103 kg/m3. The cylinder walls have thermal conductivity of 1.10×102 W/m⋅∘C. Assume that no heat passes through the ends of the cylinders.

Answers

Answer:

thats a lot, which one u want me to do?

Explanation:

which list places different units of matter in the correct sequence from largest to smallest

Answers

Answer:

B: Human body, organs, molecules, atoms neutrons. please correct me if im wrong

Explanation:

A P ex

The list that places different units of matter in the correct sequence from largest to smallest is as follows:

The human body, organs, molecules, atoms neutrons.

What is the matter?

Matter may be defined as a type of substance that possesses a specific mass and occupies space by having a specific volume. So, it certainly has both mass and volume. In nature, each and every object is made up of matter.

With respect to the question, the human body is the largest unit that consists of matter. The body of a human generally consists of numerous organ systems which are built through the collection of other different organs.

The organ is further made up of the collection of tissues that are formed by the collection of cells. Cells possess numerous molecules which are made of atoms. Atoms have three types of subatomic particles, i.e. electrons, protons, and neutrons.

Therefore, the list that places different units of matter in the correct sequence from largest to smallest is well mentioned above.

To learn more about Matter, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16982523

#SPJ7

Your question seems incomplete. The most probable complete question is as follows;

Which list places different units of matter in the correct sequence from largest to smallest?

The human body, organs, molecules, atoms, and neutrons.Neutrons, atoms, molecules, organs, and the human body.Molecules, atoms, neutrons, human body, and organs.

Here photosynthesis in a nutshell. Can you explain what is happening?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process of using water, carbon dioxide and sunlight to produce sugar. The process of photosynthesis requires specialized cellular structures called chloroplasts to capture energy from the Sun and converted into chemical energy.

Explanation:

A 0.15 kg project hits the ground with a speed of 11 m/s. The project comes to rest in 0.015 seconds. What is the net force?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ACCORDING TO NEWTONS SECOND LAW;

F = mass * acceleration

F = m(v-u/t)

m is the mass = 0.15kg

v is the final velocity = 11m/s

u is the initial velocity = 0m/s

t is the time = 0.015

Substitute;

F = 0.15(11-0)/0.015

F = 0.15(11)/0.015

F = 1.65/0.015

F = 110N

Hence the net force is 110N

Weathered rocks and soil are moved by _____?

A. Weathering
B. erosion
C. cycles
D. deposition ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Phich instrument can be used to give a direct measurement of the mass of a rock on moon

Answers

Answer:

you can use a balance

Explanation:

when you tend to measure something you are using your brain so why dont you use your brain dimwitt

What is power the quotient of?

A.speed and energy

B.work and time

C.speed and distance

D.work and distance

Answers

Physics

Power quotient of : _____?

Answer :

[tex]p = \frac{w}{t} [/tex]

P is Power (Watt)

W is Work (Joule)

T is Time (second)

So, it means Work and Time is the quotient of Power. (B)

True or false, transient hypertrophy is a result of short-term edema accumulation in the muscle?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Rust, or iron oxide, ___________.
Group of answer choices

A is the result of rainwater and oxygen combining with iron

B leaves dark streaks across rocks

C is formed by chemical erosion

D All of the above.

Answers

I think it’s D

God bless!! <3

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because all are reffering to the answer you need

What is shown by the pattern of iron filings around these two magnets?

A. Opposite poles repel because no magnetic field forms between them.
B. Like poles attract because the magnetic field lines extend between them.
C. Like poles repel because the magnetic lined bend away from each other.
D. Opposite poles attract because the magnetic field lines cross each other.

Answers

The pattern of iron fillings around the magnet depicts that like poles repel because the magnetic lined bend away from each other. Thus, option C is correct.

What are magnetic field lines?

The North Magnetic Pole would move via magnetic field lines, which are hypothetical lines. The magnet's oppositely polarized poles attract and repel one another.

Since the magnetic field lines inside the magnet run from the south pole to the north pole, Never do magnetic field lines cross one another. A closed loop is formed by magnetic field lines.

Because magnetic force lines are bending in the direction of the south pole in the illustration, like poles repel one another. If the magnetic lines are bent away from one another, like poles repel one another.

Thus, image given has the presence of lines bending away from each other, thereby are like poles repel. Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about magnetic filed lines here:

https://brainly.com/question/15041207

#SPJ5

A hollow ball with a diameter of 3.81 cm has an average density of 0.0842 g/cm3. What force must be applied to hold it stationary while it is completely submerged under water? (Enter the magnitude in N, and select the direction from the options given.)

Answers

Answer:

0.26

Explanation:

Given that :

Diameter of ball = 3.81 cm = 3.81/100 = 0.0381 m

Radius (r) = 0.0381 / 2 = 0.01905 m

Average density of ball (Db) = 0.0842 g/cm³ = (0.0842 / 1000)kg / 10^-6 = 0.0842/ 1000 * 10^6 = 84.2kg/m³

Density of water (Dw) = 1000kg/m³

Volume of hollow ball: (4/3) * pi * r³

V = (4/3) * π * 0.01905^3

V = 0.0000289583 m³

Required force = (Dw * V * g) - (Db * V * g)

= (1000 * 0.0000289583 * 9.8) - (84.2 * 0.0000289583 * 9.8)

= 0.259896109172

= 0.2598 N

To determine the force that must be applied to the hollow ball to hold it stationary while it is completely submerged under water is 0.2243 Newton.

Given the following data:

Diameter of hollow ball = 3.81 cmDensity of hollow ball = 0.0842 [tex]g/cm^3[/tex]

Density of water = 1000 [tex]kg/m^3[/tex]

Conversion:

Diameter of hollow ball = 3.81 centimeters to meters = [tex]\frac{3.81}{100} = 0.0381\;m[/tex]

Density of hollow ball = 0.0842 [tex]g/cm^3[/tex] to [tex]kg/m^3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.0842 \times 10^6}{1000} = 84.2 \;kg/m^3[/tex]

To determine the force that must be applied to the hollow ball to hold it stationary while it is completely submerged under water:

First of all, we would calculate the volume of the hollow ball by using the formula:

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\\\\Volume = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.142 \times 0.01905^3\\\\Volume = 4.19 \times 0.0000069\\\\Volume = 0.000029 \;m^3[/tex]

Next, we would find the force required for water and the hollow ball:

For water:

[tex]F_w = D_wVg\\\\F_w = 1000 \times 0.000029 \times 9.8\\\\F_w = 0.2842\; Newton[/tex]

For hollow ball:

[tex]F_h = D_hVg\\\\F_h = 84.2 \times 0.000029 \times 9.8\\\\F_h = 0.0239\; Newton[/tex]

Now, we can find the force that must be applied to the hollow ball:

[tex]Force = F_w - F_h\\\\Force = 0.2482 - 0.0239[/tex]

Force = 0.2243 Newton

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18320053

b.A certain piece of copper wire is determined to have a mass of 2.00 g per meter.
How many centimeters of the wire would be needed to provide 0.28 g of
copper?
Help please!!

Answers

Answer:

14cm

Explanation:

Mass per gram of the piece of wire;

         2g of the wire is found in 1m

 Since

       100cm  = 1m;

 

So;

       100cm of the wire contains 2g of the wire

To provide 0.28g

 Since;

        2g of wire is made up of 100cm

      0.28g of wire will be contained in [tex]\frac{100 x 0.28}{2}[/tex]   = 14cm

14cm of the wire will contain 0.28g

A child walks 90 meters in 3 minutes . the speed in m/s​

Answers

Answer:

Speed = 0.5 m/s

Explanation:

Time = 3min = 180 seconds

Distance = 90 meters

[tex]Speed =\frac{Distance}{Time} \\\\Speed= \frac{90}{180} \\\\Speed = \frac{1}{2} \\\\Speed =0.5\:m/s[/tex]

Answer:ttttrsc

Explanation:eeeeee

A person with a mass of 40 kg is sitting on a box. What is the value of the normal force

Answers

normal force=mass*gravitational force

normal force=40*0

normal force=40

What is the mass number of an atom that has 5 protons and 7 neutrons? I give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

The atomic mass of an atom that has 5 protons and 7 neutrons would be 12.

Explanation:

In all cases, the number of protons added to the number of neutrons equate to the mass of an atom. Electrons do have mass, but it's so miniscule and insignificant that it doesn't contribute to the overall mass of the atom, so there's no need to count them.  

Bonus Information:

DO NOT CONFUSE MASS WITH CHARGE! Protons and neutrons are the only particles that contribute to the mass of an atom. Meanwhile, protons (+) and electrons (-) are the only particles that have a charge. As it says in its name, neutrons are neutral or have no charge.

Remember:

C = p - e

M = p + n

C = atomic charge, M = atomic mass, p =protons, n = neutrons, e = electrons

I hope this helps!

The melting point of a substance is an example of?

Answers

Answer:

Melting point of a substance is the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid. A change of state like melting is a physical change because it doesn’t alter the identity of the substance. In other words, melting point is a physical property because you can determine an object’s melting point without changing the substance. For example, when a substance like ice melts into water, the identity of the substance doesn’t change; the substance is water before and after the physical change. On the other hand, flammability is a chemical property because burning an object is a combustion reaction that leads to the creation of new substances. When you burn a piece of wood, it reacts with oxygen in the air to produce heat, light, carbon dioxide, and water vapor.

Explanation:

There are a lot of examples to choose from.

Density of solid copper is 8960 kg/metre cubed. Calculate the
volume of 5000 kg of copper to two significant figures.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=0.56~m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Density

It's a measure of the mass of an object or substance per unit volume. It can be calculated as:

[tex]\displaystyle D=\frac{M}{V}[/tex]

Given the density of solid copper as [tex]D=8960~Kg/m^3[/tex], we will calculate the volume occupied by M=5000 Kg of copper solving the above equation for V:

[tex]\displaystyle V=\frac{M}{D}[/tex]

Substituting:

[tex]\displaystyle V=\frac{5000}{8960}[/tex]

Calculating:

[tex]V=0.558~m^3[/tex]

Expressed to two significant figures:

[tex]V=0.56~m^3[/tex]

Which best explains the surface tension of water? capillary action cohesion adhesion sublimation

Answers

Answer:

Cohesion

Explanation:

Surface tension of water refers to the ability of the surface of water as a liquid to resist an external force. Surface tension of a liquid like water is dependent on the force of attraction that hold its molecules to one another, which is a force called COHESIVE FORCE.

Cohesion is a property of water characterized by the ability of water molecules to be attracted to one another. This cohesive property causes its molecules to be able to resist external forces or in other words is responsible for the SURFACE TENSION. Hence, the stronger the cohesive force between molecules of a liquid, the higher the surface tension.

write any two methods of transport victim​

Answers

simple methods to carry a sufferer encompass the four-hand seat, backpack carry, ski pole or tree limb backpack carry, and coiled rope seat. In the first method, two rescuers interlock hands. Each rescuer first grasps his right wrist with his left hand.

What is the period of a wave that has a frequency of 30 Hz?
A. 0.3s
B. 0.03 s
C. 30 s
D. 35

Answers

Answer:

0.03s

Explanation:

Period of wave and its frequency are closely related. Period is the inverse of frequency.

The period of a wave is the time taken for a number of waves to pass through a particular point.

The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that passes through a point at a particular time.

So;

          f  = [tex]\frac{1}{T}[/tex]  

f is the frequency

T is the period

   Period of the wave  = [tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]   = 0.03s

Answer:

a

Explanation:

what is the KE if a 10kg mass traveling at 5 m/s

Answers

Answer: KE = 25 J

Explanation: You must use the formula

KE = 1/2 m v²

to solve this problem.

KE = 1/2 (10 Kg) (5 m/s)

KE = 1/2 (50 kgm/s)

KE = 25 J

Determine the average speed of a runner who runs 15 Km in one hour and 30 minutes

Answers

v=d/t
v=15/90
v=0.16 km/min

Someone is most likely to walk gingerly in order to do which of the following?
A.exercise his legs
B.trace his steps
C.keep from making noise
D.break in his shoes

I NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

I think it a

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The total weight of a car with passengers is 30,000N. The area of contact of each of the four tyres with the ground is 0.025m2. Determine the minimum car tyre pressure

Answers

Answer:

The minimum pressure car tire pressure is 300,000 Pa

Explanation:

Pressure

It's a measure of the force exerted by an object per unit surface:

[tex]\displaystyle P=\frac{F}{A}[/tex]

Where F is the force applied on a surface area A.

We are given the total weight of a car with passengers as Ft=30,000 N and we also know the area of contact of each tire with the ground as [tex]A=0.025 m^2[/tex].

The minimum pressure each tire can have is when the total weight is evenly distributed in all four tires, thus F=Ft/4=7,500 N.

Calculating the pressure:

[tex]\displaystyle P=\frac{7,500}{0.025}[/tex]

P=300,000 Pa

The minimum pressure car tire pressure is 300,000 Pa

Please help ACTUALLY ANSWER i dont understand CER writing?
this is an example:

Claim: cookies are good because they are good
evidence : ¨cookies have 1 billion protien¨- the new york times
reasoning: (what would i put here???)
PLEASE HELP AND ACTUALLUY ANSWER

Answers

Well cer does stand for claim, evidence and reasoning and for reasoning I usually put bs there so, for example

Claim: Cookies are good because they have a lot of protein

Evidence: “Cookies have 1 billion protein.” - New York Times

Reasoning: I chose this because it specifically backs up my claim. Not only do cookies have 1 billion grams of protein they also are very delicious to eat.

a car is moving 18m/s to the east. if it takes the car 5 seconds to reach a velocity of 19 m/s to the east, what is its acceleration?

Answers

Kinematics

First Velocity (Vf) = 18 m/s

Last Velocity (Vl) = 19 m/s

time (t) = 5 seconds

acceleration = ______?

Answer :

Vl = Vf + a × t

19 = 18 + a × 5

19 - 18 = 5a

1 = 5a

1 / 5 = a

0,2 m/ = a

Answer: 0.2 m/s^2 east

Explanation:

A PE X

Pick yourself around 1 situation (e.g. pushing a chair on the floor) with four different forces.

Display the situation by drawing object and forces who work between the object.

Write down the types of forces displayed.

Answers

Should be the force of you pushing the chair, gravity, friction, and air resistance

Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction

Answers

Answer:

the graph represents an endothermic reaction

Explanation:

remember:

endo- inside

exo- out

slope or velocit ime graph represent
2. What is instantaneous acceleration?
3. What is unit vector?​

Answers

Answer:

Please check the explanation.

Explanation:

The slope of the velocity-time graph illustrates the change in velocity with respect to change in time.

In other words, the acceleration of the object is defined by the slope of a velocity graph. The acceleration can be obtained by finding the slope at a particular time.

Hence, the slope of the velocity time graph represent represents acceleration.

2. Also the acceleration of any object, like a car or bike, at some discrete instant in time 't' is termed as instantaneous acceleration which can be determined if we may take the derivate of the given velocity function.

3. A vector that has a direction and magnitude of 1 is termed as a unit vector, often called a direction vector.

Other Questions
6. Given the implicit curve x^2-ln(x/y)=1 , Write the linear approximation () of the tangent line at (1,1) A) L(x)=-x-2 B) L(x)= -x+2 C) L(x)= -x-1 D) L(x)= -x+1 Amanda and Charles Mercer want to remodel their coffee shop. They would like to finance part of the cost but you dont want the amount financed be more than $10,000. The total cost of remodeling the shop is $13,480. The volume of a soda can has a mean of 12 and standard deviation of 0.11 what percentage of cans have between 11.9 and 12.15 soda What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (6,2) and (6, 8) Who conquered the Kingdom of Judah? A. the Babylonians B. the Assyrians C. the Jerusalems D. the Persians $1,725 couch; 15% markup One cup holds 100 grams of sugar. How many cups will hold half a kilogram of sugar? If Bryson had 1/4 of g pie, and he wanted to split ilfour different ways for his friends, how much piewould each friend get?HELP Given the nuclear equation: 19Ne X + 19F What particle is represented by X?alphabetaneutronpositron Which of the following capital letters is a reflection image of itself across a horizontal line? Whats the slope of the line shown in the graph? Please be sure its correct. Thank you :) find the value of x76* and 63* Solve the system of equations by substitution:y= x - 2x+y=12A. (7,5)B. (5,3)C. (0, 1)D. (14, 12) 03.04 The Beginning Using the ideas you previously wrote in your Narrative Organization Chart, you will write the introduction (exposition) of your narrative story. View the grading rubric as you complete your assignment. This is your guide to a super submission. Using the ideas from your Narrative Organization Chart. write the introduction to your narrative. Be sure to select your storys narrator and maintain that point of view. Review the story and writing prompt on which your chart was based. Write an introduction of 100 words in more. Remember to: introduce the character establish the setting hook your reader with an interesting quote, a vivid description, or an interesting or outlandish fact Save your work to your computer or drive. Submit your work in 03.04 The Beginning. PLEASE PLEASE HELP MEPresident Johnsons plan for ReconstructionA: angered the Democratic Congress.B: was not as tough as Lincolns plan.C: granted pardons for ex-Confederates.D: prohibited pardons for ex-Confederates. What does hydrophilic mean? Homologous pairs separate in Meiosis I.O TrueO False Write the equation for (-8, -8), with a slope if three Which of the following graphs could be the graph of the function f(x)+-0.08x(x2-11x+18)