The bases in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) (T). These bases are available in specific pairs (A with T, and G with C).
The chemistry of nitrogenous bases is what determines how DNA works. It permits a process known as complementary base pairing. Cytosine, for example, can establish three hydrogen bonds with guanine and two hydrogen bonds with thymine. Alternatively, to put it simply, C bonds with G, and A bonds with T. It's called complementary base pairing since each base can only bond with one other base. Similar to a lock and a key, the structures work best together. In DNA, C only bonds with G, and A only bonds with T. The hydrogen-bonded nitrogenous bases are sometimes referred to as base pairs due to complementary base pairing.
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How do changes to genes affect the traits of an organism
Changes to genes affect the traits of an organism, as genes have the capability to regulate the organism's function, and the genes can regulate the expression of proteins, which regulate the organism's phenotypic and genotypic expression.
What is the significance of the genes or the traits?Changes in the genes can affect humans in several ways, such as through genetic mutations that result in changes to the regulation of gene expression and result in the addition or loss of entire genes from the organism. Not all of the genetic mutations lead to expressiable changes, but they may change the protein sequence by changing the polypeptide sequence.
Hence, changes to genes affect the traits of an organism, as genes have the capability to regulate the organism's function, and the genes can regulate the expression of proteins, which regulate the organism's phenotypic and genotypic expression.
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WORD BANK: Carbon Dioxide, Glucose, Sunlight(Energy), Oxygen, Water, ATP(Energy)
Answer:
1. carbon dioxide
2.atp
3. oxygen
4. glucose
Explanation:
Eris is a dwarf planet in our solar system that is located beyond Pluto. Based on this fact, what can you conclude about Eris? Select the 2 (TWO) that
apply.
Eris would have a larger orbit and would take a longer time to travel round the Sun than Pluto.
Eris would be very cold.
Eris would rotate on its axis faster than Pluto
Eris would have many moons.
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
i think so...
Eris would have a larger orbit and would take a longer time to travel round the Sun than Pluto.
Eris would be very cold.
have a nice day
Answer:
Eris would have a larger orbit and would take a longer time to travel round the sun than Pluto.
Eris would be very cold
Explanation:
hope this helps
Gobar gas is more beneficial in rural areas of nepal. Give two reasons
1- they can be used as domestic fuel for cooking instead of kerosene or firewood that contribute to pollution
2-they can also used to generate electricity in rural areas as these areas has not enough resources of electricity
.
Greenhouse gases
are only produced naturally
trap ozone at Earth’s surface
keep Earth cool
absorb heat from the sun
Answer:
absorb heat from the sun
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases are specific type of gases that possess the ability to trap and emit heat/thermal energy in the atmosphere. They are able to do this because of their structure. Examples of greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) etc and are mostly produced via anthropogenic activities.
Greenhouse gases are therefore, produced both artificially (by burning fossil fuels) and naturally and functions to absorb heat from the atmospheric surroundings.
Answer:
absorb heat from the sun
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases absorb heat from the sun.
How could wetland restoration affect humans who live in the area? How might it affect native wildlife? (Consider both positive and negative consequences.)
Answer:
the answer is c
i did this test before in 8 grade
Please help will give brainliest
Answer: autotrophs or primary producers, heterotrophs or consumers
question 1
People try to conserve some resources, like fossil fuels, because they are not replaceable. Why can’t these resources be replaced?
A: They must be transported long distances
B: Processes that make them take a long time
C: No one can afford to buy more of them
D: It is impossible to extract more from the earth
question 2
People move into and begin living in an area that previously had no human activity. What will most likely be the effect on the amount of water?
A: Water will be more evenly distributed in the area
B: Most of the fresh water in the area will be converted to salt water
C: The amount of fresh water suitable for drinking will increase
D: There will be less available for other living things
Answer:
question 1 a
question 2 a
Fossils in _______ layers of rock are generally estimated to be _______ than fossils found in the deeper layers. (3 points) Explain your answer for justification.
older, younger
newer, younger
older, older
newer, older
Answer:
newer, younger
Explanation:
this is the best answer
Answer:
Answer is option (C) older, older.
Explanation:
Fossils found in the older layers of a rock (i.e) that are deposited in a deeper position of the Earth, are usually older when compared with the fossils seen in the upper layers of the rock.
Due to the fact that the fossils get accumulated layer upon layer, the older fossils are seen in the bottom layers of the rock.
Which of the following treatment options do NOT apply to people suffering from sickle cell anemia?
Vitamin supplement
Blood transfusions
take penicillin
breathing treats that add moisture and medicine to the lungs
Answer:
breathing treats that add moisture and medicine to the lungs
Explanation:
Please read careful and answer it and I will mark you
Answer:
The answer is a
Explanation:
the answer is a because as u add more ice to the icewater the water gradually increases in cold temputere and decrease in hot temperature.
What process is happening to this population of rabbits? (The answer is NOT natural selection. What is natural selection causing to happen?)
Use the word box below to label the main features of a cladogram.
Answer:
Explanation:
number 4 is node
In the given cladogram the number 4 is node.
What is Cladogram?A phylogeny, or hypothetical link between groups of creatures, is depicted in a diagram known as a cladogram. A phylogenetic systematics researcher will use a cladogram to depict the groups of organisms being compared, their relationships, and their most recent shared ancestors.
A cladogram might be quite complicated and compare every known form of life, or it can be extremely simple and compare just two or three groups of creatures.
Cladogram design is straightforward but ubiquitous. The creatures being examined, lines, and nodes where those lines intersect make up a cladogram.
Therefore, In the given cladogram the number 4 is node.
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Please help!
10 points, it’s quick!
I will appreciate it
Question is:
Does friction affect the motion of an object and why?
Why might parasitic roots have developed in plants like the mistletoe?
Answer:Mistletoe is a parasite – it steals water and nutrients from trees. Technically, it is a “hemiparasite”, which means that it can generate some of its own resources through photosynthesis – it just needs that energetic kick from the sun to fuel the biological siege and subsequent invasion of the tree
Explanation:
Pepsin, trypsin and chymotrypsin are substances that affect reaction rates, those can be defined as
Answer: Enzymes
Explanation:
Enzymes are those proteins which participate in a chemical reaction without being consumed in the reaction. These enzymes work as a catalyst which speed up the rate of the chemical reaction. The enzyme is responsible for converting the substrate into a product. Pepsin is an enzyme present in the stomach it is activated by hydrochloric acid it is a peptic enzyme which converts proteins into peptones, trypsin and chymotrypsin are the enzymes secreted by the pancreas and it is responsible for digestion of proteins.
Which body system produces movement by contracting and relaxing?
Integumentary system
Muscular system
Skeletal system
Synovial joint system
Help will give brainliest PLEASSSSEEEE u have to submit in 30 min
Answer:
1) allele for blood type O
2) Allele for blood type B
3) not sure
4) Heterozygous I think
5) I think type B
and 6 not sure
Explanation:
i tried helping as much as i can since ik the stress i hope this helps and my answers MIGHT be wrong but this is what i think it is and what i remember. But what i can infer is that the child will get blood type B since the I is dominant
GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!PLS HELPPPP :((
Your lungs take in air through the mouth and nose. Explain how the lungs function in the human body.
A) They coordinate the movement of the heart.
B) They pass oxygen from the air into the blood.
C) They pump the blood throughout the body.
D) They remove carbon dioxide from the air.
Answer:
Your answer would be "B) They pass oxygen from the air into the blood."
Explanation:
They certainly don't coordinate the movement of the heart, so A isn't an option.
The lungs also don't pump blood through the body, that's the hearts job.
And the lungs do not filter carbon out of the air, which eliminates D.
Therefore your answer is B.
The lungs function in the human body by passing oxygen from the air into the blood.
Gaseous exchange in the lungGaseous exchange happens in the lung of humans. Oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide.
A mixture of air is taken through the mouth and the nose into the lung. On getting to the lung, the oxygen in the air dissolves on the surface of the lung and enters the blood by diffusion.
In exchange, carbon dioxide in the blood diffuses in the opposite direction and is breathed out.
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Which ACTN3 genotype (RR, RX, or XX) would provide these Olympic marathon athletes with an advantage, and why?
Answer:
XX
Explanation:
ACTN3 genotype i.e. XX provides advantage to the Olympic marathon athletes because it strengthens the fiber of the muscles. This gene is also called the gene of speed. This ACTN3 gene has a great influence on the type of fiber that makes body muscles, and they are also linked to strength and endurance so we can conclude that this gene provides benefits to the Olympic marathon athletes by giving strength to the fiber of muscles.
ACTN3 genotype is the gene encoding for the actinin of the skeletal muscle fibres. XX of the ACTN3 genotype will be advantageous for marathon athletes.
What is ACTN3 genotype and XX?ACTN3 genotype is the gene encoding for the protein of the skeletal muscles fibres that are associated with muscular performance. This protein is expressed in the myofibers with a high twitching ability and result in a high-velocity force.
The XX genotype provides strength to the muscles and is the gene coding for the proteins that give speed. They are also responsible for endurance and are beneficial for athletes.
Therefore, XX of the ACTN3 genotype is advantageous for athletes.
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How do the sun and moon affect the tides?
Answer:
The Sun causes tides just like the Moon does, although they are somewhat smaller. When the earth, Moon, and Sun line up—which happens at times of full Moon or new Moon—the lunar and solar tides reinforce each other, leading to more extreme tides, called spring tides.
How would you describe symmetry in invertebrates?
Answer:
Invertebrates can have bilateral or radial symmetry, or they can be asymmetrical. Bilateral symmetry means that the animal is arranged in the same way on both sides. Radial symmetry means the body parts are arranged in a circle around a central point.
Which of the following describes a function of the endoplasmic reticulum within a cell?
Question 10 of 29
Which of the following contains kinetic energy?
A. Wind
B. Moonbeams
C. Sunlight
D. Vegetables
Answer:
Both wind and sunlight have Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
If you can only choose one answer, the most obvious one would be wind
If the statement is true, write true. If it is false,
change the underlined word or words to make
the statement true.
6. Cells were discovered using electron
microscopes.
7. Ribosomes produce proteins.
8. The cells of plants and animals lack nuclei.
9. Both DNA and RNA are proteins.
10. The cell membrane is selectively permeable.
ter of
Answer:
6.True
7.True
8.True
9. False, both RNA and DNA are nuclei acids. that are made from nucleotides
10. True
Explanation:
Answer:
6. False- light microspcopes
7. True
8. True
9. False- Nucleic Acids
10. True
How do sensory nerves differ in function from motor nerves?
A. The CNS controls sensory nerves and the PNS controls motor nerves.
B. Sensory nerves carry information to the CNS, and the motor nerves carry information away from the CNS.
C. Sensory nerves carry information away from CNS, and motor nerves carry information to the CNS.
D. The PNS controls the sensory nerves and the CNS controls motor nerves.
please help!!!
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
When you touch something the sensory nerves carry it to the brain while your motor nerves tell you to touch it. So being carried to and from. I also got it right on the quiz.
Sensory nerves carry information to the CNS, and the motor nerves carry information away from the CNS. Therefore, the correct statement is option B.
What is central nervous system?The central nervous system (CNS) includes the brain and the spinal cord responsible for processing information received from peripheral nervous system (PNS) to generate appropriate responses. The brain is the most complex organ of the CNS, carries various functions, including sensation, perception, movement, etc.
Sensory nerves transmit information from sensory receptors, such as those in the skin, muscles, etc. to central nervous system (CNS) and sensory nerves are activated by various types of stimuli.
Motor nerves transmit signals from the CNS to muscles, and other effectors throughout the body. These signals are responsible for activation of muscle contractions, produce movements, and other responses.
Therefore, sensory and motor nerves both work together to perform physiological functions where sensory nerves carry information to the CNS, and the motor nerves carry information away from the CNS.
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why is global warming dangerous?
Answer:
Since the Industrial Revolution, the global annual temperature has increased in total by a little more than 1 degree Celsius, or about 2 degrees Fahrenheit. Between 1880—the year that accurate recordkeeping began—and 1980, it rose on average by 0.07 degrees Celsius (0.13 degrees Fahrenheit) every 10 years. Since 1981, however, the rate of increase has more than doubled: For the last 40 years, we’ve seen the global annual temperature rise by 0.18 degrees Celsius, or 0.32 degrees Fahrenheit, per decade.
Explanation:
Answer:
The changing environment is expected to cause more heat stress, an increase in waterborne diseases, poor air quality, and diseases transmitted by insects and rodents. Extreme weather events can compound many of these health threats. Unless you wanted any of that to happen you need to care about saving the planet however you can.
Explanation:
It is NOT possible for two hybrid black rabbits (both Bb) to produce a white rabbit.
A) true
B) false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
What is metabolism?
the process of cell specialization
the process of turning glucose into energy
the process of cell division
the source of energy for the body
Answer:
metabolism is the process by which your body converts what you eat and drink into energy.
OR
Metabolism is the chemical reaction in body cells that change food into energy.
specific proteins in the body control the chemical reactions of Metabolism.
help.............................
Answer:
1. A low- pressure weather system can cause a thunderstorm to develop.
2.Thunder is caused by lightning. When a lightning bolt travels from the cloud to the ground it creates a channel. Once the light is gone the air collapses back in and creates a sound wave that we hear as thunder.
3. One condition that is necessary for a thunderstorm include warm air and moisture.
4. The dangers of a blizzard include getting lost in the snow and freezing to death.
5. In my opinion, a hurricane would be the most difficult storm to face because hurricanes can severely impact your life due to their damage. For example,winds can damage houses, trees, and any other property. Even if your home is safe, flooding aftermath can occur. When homes are destroyed, people may have to rebuild homes and towns.