What are streptococci?
A. cocci that form a line
B. cocci that form clusters
C. cocci that form a ring

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Streptococci are Gram-positive, nonmotile, nonsporeforming, catalase-negative cocci that occur in pairs or chains. Older cultures may lose their Gram-positive ...

‎Chapter 13streptococcus · ‎General Concepts · ‎Antibiotic Treatment

Explanation:


Related Questions

In twenty years, if development and impervious surfaces increase to over 30% of the land area in the watershed, explain how the increased stormwater runoff into the river and its tributaries could affect the macroinvertebrates and water quality of the Little Gunpowder River ecosystem.

Answers

The increase in the flow of solid particles into the water will upset the delicate balance in the ecosystem.

What is storm water?

The term storm water is used to describe the water that drains out after a rainfall. It usually contains many particle which could upset a river ecosystem.

If there is an to over 30% of impervious surfaces, more solid particles will flow into water and could destroy the small invertebrates in water thereby upsetting the balance in the ecosystem as small fishes may no longer fond food to eat.

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During the industrial revolution the population of peppered moths went from white to black in color this was because

Answers

Answer:

During the industrial revolution the population of peppered moths went from white to black in color this was because the trees the peppered moths lived on became darker. Thus, it became easier for predators to find white moths than it was to find black moths.

Explanation:

Due to the smog produced from the factories, nearby trees bark turned black. The darker colored moths could then blend in better than the lighter colored moths. The darker moths had higher rates of survival and passed the dark genes to their offspring. Through natural selection, the whole population of peppered moths became black.

Name three signs that the climate changing

Answers

Explanation:

The three signs that the climate changing are :---

•Higher Temperatures.

•More Droughts.

•Wilder Weather.

Make a claim about homologous structure help scientist interpret theory of evolution​

Answers

Homologous structures are structures that we find across different species. They have the same organisation (they have the same parts) but have different functions (they are used for different things).

homologous structures can be used to interpret evolution, because they show that different species share common features which must have been inherited from a common ancestor.

These structures have a different function because different species use these parts for different purposes. This supports evolution by supporting the claim that organisms adapt (change) in response to their environment.

Hope that helps, sorry if unclear

Where in a eukaryotic cell does the electron transport system operate?
a. cytoplasm
b. matrix of the mitochondrion
c. cristae of the mitochondrion
d. endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Matrix of the mitochondrion

The air that enters and leaves the lungs during one quiet, resting respiratory cycle is called the

B functional residual capacity.
D tidal volume.

Answers

I believe Tidal volume is the correct answer

If the chordae tendineae in the right side of the heart were damaged, it might cause blood to leak into the:

Answers

Answer:

Right Atrium

Explanation:

Chordae tendinae are located in the ventricles of the heart.  Their function is to prevent the valves between the ventricles and atria from opening the wrong way.  Damage to them would cause the valve flaps to open during ventricular systole, sending blood back into the atria.

The substance used to separate the proteins from the dna

Answers

DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, which is insoluble in ethanol. In the process of centrifugation the addition of ethanol can aid to separate protein from its DNA.

What is centrifugation?

Centrifugation is a process of separating different molecules in a given sample that have different densities by rotating them in solution around an axis at high speed.

It is the frequently applied techniques in the molecular biology laboratory.

The addition of alcohol or ethanol to the sample followed by centrifugation can separate the proteins from its DNA.

Thus, the substance used to separate the proteins from the DNA is alcohol or ethanol.

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Which of the following choices is quickly becoming the second leading cause of disease and death in the United States?

alcohol abuse
HIV/AIDS
obesity
drug abuse

Answers

Answer:

HIV/AIDS

Explanation:

IN THE UNITED STATES PEOPLE SLEEP WITH ANIMALS AND THEY CONTACT IT

how do organs work together to form specific functions

Answers

Answer:

Sistemas orgánicos

Explanation:

Aunque cada órgano del cuerpo realiza sus funciones específicas, los órganos también funcionan juntos por grupos, a los que se denomina sistemas orgánicos (ver Principales sistemas orgánicos). Los médicos clasifican las enfermedades y sus propias especialidades médicas de acuerdo a los diferentes sistemas orgánicos.

When humidity is high Group of answer choices transpiration rates decrease. transpiration rates increase. transpiration ceases altogether. leaves absorb moisture from the air. stomata open wider.

Answers

Answer:

A) Transpiration rates decrease

5. The burning of fossil fuels has increased the carbon dioxide content of the
atmosphere. What is a possible effect that the increased amount of carbon
dioxide is likely to have on our planet? (SC.6.E.7.9; SC.E.6.7.6)
a. A warmer climate
b. A cooler climate
c. Lower relative humidity
d. More ozone in the atmosphere

Answers

One of the possible effects of increased carbon dioxide concentration on our planet would be a warmer climate.

Greenhouse effect

Carbon dioxide is one of the numerous greenhouse gases that exist in nature. The gases are responsible for the warming of the planet.

Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases form a blanket layer in the atmosphere and trap some of the reflected solar radiations from the sun, preventing them from escaping back to space.

The more the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the more the solar radiation that is trapped and the warmer the earth gets.

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1. which phrase describes how biological chemicals provide evidence to support that life changes over time?

a) some animals exhibit similar structures, possibly due to a common ancestor

b) some animals exhibit similar stages of embryonic development

c) some animals exhibit similar proteins

d) some animals exhibit structures that are no longer used for any purpose


2. which phrase describes how homologous structures provide evidence to support that life changes over time?

a) some animals exhibit structures that are no longer used for any purpose

b) some animals exhibit similar stages of embryonic development

c) some animals exhibit similar structures, possibly due to a common ancestor

d) some fossils exhibit similar biological proteins

Answers

The statements 'animals exhibit similar proteins' (Option C, question 1) and 'exhibit similar structures due to a common ancestor' (Option C, question 2) support life changes over time.

What is evolution?

Evolution refers to descendence with modification, which means that proteins are similar in related species.

Protein building blocks (amino acids) can also change over evolutionary time due to descendence with modification.

In conclusion, the statements 'animals exhibit similar proteins' and 'exhibit similar structures due to a common ancestor' support life changes over time.

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Explain what is happening in this photo in terms of kinetic energy and potential energy.
Include the energy conversions that occur when the penguins eat fish and climb back up
on the glacier. Describe the role of ATP and enzymes in the underlying molecular
processes, including what happens to the free energy of some of the molecules involved

Answers

The photo is NOT found here but kinetic energy increase with movement, whereas potential energy is associated with the storage of energy.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a type of motion energy, in this case, associated with cellular work (use of ATP).

ATP is the energy coin of the cell, which stores energy (potential energy) in its phosphate bonds.

In conclusion, the photo is NOT found here but kinetic energy increase with movement, whereas potential energy is associated with the storage of energy.

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Which part of the nervous system is the first to respond when Joshue feels a raindrop fall on his arm?

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is the sensory neuron.

Explanation:

The sensory neuron, or sensory neuron, is a neuron located in a sensory ganglion that plays a role in the perception of a stimulus. Sensory neurons are often referred to as "afferent fibers". For example, a sensory neuron can be used for the perception of heat, or contact with an object.

Question 5 of 10
Human epithelium contains a layer of cube-shaped cells. If the length, height,
and width of such a cell is 1 micrometer (um), what is the cell's ratio of
surface area to volume?

Answers

Answer:

The ratio is 6 to 1

Explanation:

1. a 6 sided cube of 1 mM has a volume of L * W* H (1*1*1=1) 1 mM.

2. a 6 sided cube has a surface area of one face surface area times 6 or (L * W) * 6 = 1mM * 1 mM * 6 = 6

so the ratio of surface to volume is 6/1.

which mammal didnt become extinct during the Cenoozoic era

Answers

Answer:

rodents and small horses

what happens when a cold front replaces a warm front

Answers

Answer:

When a cold front overtakes a warm front, it creates what's called an occluded front that forces warm air above a frontal boundary of cooler air masses.

Groups of specialized cells working together are called.

Answers

It is called tissue.

What happens to the products of the Krebs cycle? (Answer options are in photo)

Answers

Answer:

A. 1st one (Most Becomes Reactants in the electron transport chain

Explanation:

drive the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation

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Which of the following groups of organisms contains a cell wall?
1. Plantae
11. Animalia
Ill. Fungi
IV. Eubacteria


O A. I, I1, IlI, IV
O B. 1, 11, IM
O C. I1, Ill
O D. I, Ill, IV

Answers

A cell wall is present in the kingdoms Archaebacteria , Eubacteriaand Fungi

The groups of organisms containing a cell wall are Plantae, Fungi, and Eubacteria. The correct option is D. I, Ill, IV.

What is a cell wall?

A cell is the outer covering of the cell, which provides protection and rigidity to the cell. It is made up of lipid and triglyceride or cellulose. The cell wall is presenting many cells, like plant cells, fungi, and bacteria cells.

The cell wall is made up of different substances in different animals. Plant cells have a cell wall that surrounds their plasma membrane and offers tensile strength as well as defense against osmotic and mechanical stress. Additionally, it enables the development of turgor pressure or the pressure of the contents of the cell against the cell wall.

Thus, the correct option is D. I, Ill, IV.

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Identify the technique that the scientists used to remove the ZRS DNA from mice and replace it with the ZRS section from snakes

Answers

The techniques used to remove the ZRS DNA from mice and replace it with the ZRS section from snakes are gene editing (CRISPR/CAS9) and gene splicing.

What is CRISPR/CAS9?

The CRISPR/CAS9 tool is a genome editing system used in molecular biology laboratories to insert genetic sequences.

The CRISPR/CAS9 system has a high specificity to make genetic modifications in the laboratory.

In conclusion, the techniques used to remove the ZRS DNA from mice and replace it with the ZRS section from snakes are gene editing (CRISPR/CAS9) and gene splicing.

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In butterflies, black wings are dominant over yellow wings. Use the Punnett Square to determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes if you cross two heterozygous butterflies. Use the letter B for your alleles.

Answers

The genotypes are one BB, two Bb, and one bb and the phenotype is three black and one yellow wing butterfly.

What are the genotype and phenotypes of the offspring?

The genotype and phenotypes of the offspring are determined using a Punnett square as follows:

Let B be black wing and b be yellow wings.

The cross between two heterozygous butterflies is:

Bb × Bb = BB, Bb,Bb, bb

Black is dominant over yellow wings.

Therefore, the genotypes are one BB, two Bb, and one bb and the phenotype is three black and one yellow wing butterfly.

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Drinking alcohol during pregnancy negatively impacts development of the fetus because

Answers

Drinking alcohol during pregnancy negatively impacts the fetus because it increases the risk of having a miscarriage and premature birth (& baby having a low birthweight)
Drinking during pregnancy can also cause foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) after birth

(Hope this helped?)

In addition to cytoplasm, most human body cells also have.

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

There are many answers but some are :

Nucleus , Cell membrane , mitochondria , ribosomes

Hope this helped and have a good day

All cells contain cytoplasm, which is made up of cytosol, a jelly-like substance. The cytosol holds the internal structures in suspension.

What is the function of cell organelle in different cells?

In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells also have other organelles. An organelle is a cytoplasmic structure that serves a specialized purpose for the cell.

For instance, organelles called vacuoles store materials in the cell, whereas organelles called mitochondria supply energy.

The space between the plasma membrane and the nuclear envelope is known as the cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus.

The term “cytoplasm” refers to the entire inside the plasma membrane in prokaryotes, which are without a nucleus.

Therefore, Some cells additionally have a nucleus, cell membrane, mitochondria, and ribosomes in addition to their cytoplasm.

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Drag each tile to the correct box.
order the steps through which atp synthesis occurs during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in plants.
hydrogen ions diffuse across
the thylakoid membrane into the
stroma through atp synthase.
1
atp synthase uses the energy
released as hydrogen ions move
from regions of high concentration
to regions of low concentration
to make atp
electrons move down the electron
transport chain releasing energy
lol

Answers

The correct order of steps through which ATP synthesis occurs during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in plants are given below:

Energy from the sun ejects electrons from chlorophyll and splits water molecules to yield hydrogen ions.Electrons move down the electron transport chain, releasing energy that pumps hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space.The concentration of hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space increases.Hydrogen ions diffuse across the thylakoid membrane into the stroma through ATP synthase.ATP synthase uses the energy released as hydrogen ions move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration to make ATP.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a reaction that utilizes the carbon dioxide present in the environment and makes foods (glucose) in plants in the presence of sunlight.

The other two options which are not given in the question are:

Energy from the sun ejects electrons from chlorophyll and splits water molecules to yield hydrogen ions.The concentration of hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space increases.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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HELPPP ASAP!! A population of skunks lives in a woodland habitat. The skunks are unable to leave the habitat because of a large mountain. Describe two reasons this population is not at Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium.

Answers

Some of the conditions are there that must be met for a population or an allele to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation are:

1. The population of species must be very large.

2. There must be no migration and population must be isolated in a species.

3. There must be no mutations in a population of species.

4. There must be random mating, which means there are no mating preferences.

So, a population will not be according to Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium if it is small, or there are , which is not raised, but mutations are expected to occur in future. Skunks can also migrate to another region of a woods despite the presence of a large mountain. As a result of possible mutations and migrations, the population is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

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This system controls everything you do:

Answers

Answer:

The Nervous system

Explanation:

The Nervous system controls complex processes like movement, thought, and memory. It also plays an essential role in the things your body does without thinking, such as breathing, blushing, and blinking.

PLEASE HELP IM STUCK

Answers

Answer:

C. The Benthic Zone

Explanation:

It is home to lots of species of animals in the zone  

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Evaluate the information in order to construct an argument about the removal of the Conowingo Dam as a solution to address the American Eel
population issue. Your argument should:
• Clearly state your position - either in favor of removing the dam or opposed to its removal as a solution to the problem
• Include evidence-specific environmental, social, and economic costs and benefits related to your position
• Use scientific reasoning to explain how the costs and benefits you have selected support your position.

Answers

Conowingo Dam eliminated the access of the American Eel population to 450 miles of the riverine habitat, thereby the removal of this dam might be beneficial for the species.

What is Conowingo Dam?

The Conowingo Dam refers to one of the largest hydroelectric energy plants in the USA (Conowingo city, Maryland).

The American Eel can eat different animals in the riverine habitat such as small fish, crustaceans, shrimp, etc.

In conclusion, Conowingo Dam eliminated the access of the American Eel population to 450 miles of the riverine habitat, thereby the removal of this dam might be beneficial for the species.

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