Answer:
Treasury Stock Coastal Corporation
a. Journal Entries:
Debit Cash $525,000
Credit Common stock $225,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $300,000
To record the issuance of 25,000 shares of $9 par value at $21.
Debit Cash $492,000
Credit 8% Preferred Stock $324,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $168,000
To record the issuance of 6,000 shares of $54 par value at $82.
Debit Treasury Stock $27,000
Debit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $45,000
Credit Cash $72,000
To record the repurchase of 3,000 shares at $24.
b. Journal Entry
Debit Cash $60,000
Credit Treasury Stock $18,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $42,000
To record the re-issuance of 2,000 treasury shares at $30.
c. Journal Entry:
Debit Cash $19,000
Credit Treasury STock $9,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $10,000
To record the re-issuance of 1,000 treasury shares at $19.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash $525,000 Common stock $225,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $300,000
Cash $492,000 8% Preferred Stock $324,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $168,000
Treasury Stock $27,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $45,000 Cash $72,000
b. Cash $60,000 Treasury Stock $18,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $42,000
c. Cash $19,000 Treasury STock $9,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $10,000
Macmillan Toys Inc. is located in the nation of Ruffino near the nation of East Fenwick. Macmillan Toys is considering expanding into Rusalka. Both countries have similar consumer incomes and knowledge bases and share a common language. Also, the transportation networks between the countries are strong. Even so, the two nations have a long-standing dispute concerning the control of an area of land along their common border. Currently, Ruffino rules this land.
What would most likely prevent Macmillan Toys from expanding into Rusalka?
Answer: Political Distance
Explanation:
Political distance refers to a difference in opinion and policies as well as relations that countries have amongst themselves. In this scenario, this is the most likely bone of contention that would prevent Macmillan Toys from expanding into Rusalka.
This is because land disputes fall under political distance and can get very serious. So serious in fact that nations have gone to war over such disputes with the latest being Azerbaijan and Armenia. Macmillan Toys may therefore find it difficult to expand into the country due to this land dispute.
Thermopolis, Inc. reported retained earnings of $490,953 on December 31, 2017. During the year, Thermopolis recorded net income of $135,075 and paid dividends of $57,762. The company had no other transactions that affected retained earnings. What must retained earnings have been on December 31, 2016
Answer:
the Opening retained earning balance is $413,640
Explanation:
The computation of the retained earnings have been on December 31, 2016 is shown below:
As we know that
Ending retained earning balance = Opening retained earning balance + net income - dividend paid
$490,953 = Opening retained earning balance + $135,075 - $57,762
$490,953 = Opening retained earning balance + $77,313
So, the Opening retained earning balance is $413,640
Farm products which are perishable and seasonal nature are supplied by
Answer:
★ Farm products which are perishable and seasonal nature are supplied by many producers.
Explanation:
Hope you have a great day :)
Last year Rennie Industries had sales of $270,000, assets of $175,000 (which equals total invested capital), a profit margin of 5.3%, and an equity multiplier of 1.2. The CFO believes that the company could reduce its assets by $51,000 without affecting either sales or costs. The firm finances using only debt and common equity. Had it reduced its assets by this amount, and had the debt/total invested capital ratio, sales, and costs remained constant, how much would the ROE have changed? Do not round your intermediate calculations. a. 3.03% b. 3.07% c. 4.04% d. 4.52% e. 4.08%
Answer:
c. 4.04%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much would the ROE have changed
First step is to Calculate last year Last year profit
Last year profit = $270,000 × 5.3%
Last year profit = $14,310.00
Second step is to calculate Last year equity
$175,000/Last year equity = 1.2
Last year equity = $175,000/1.2
Last year equity= $145,833.33
Third step is to calculate Last year ROE
Last year ROE = $14,310.00/$145,833.33
Last year ROE= 0.0981*100
Last year ROE= 9.81%
Fourth step is to Calculate New asset value
New asset value = $175,000 - $51,000
New asset value = $124,000
Fifth step is to calculate Equity after asset reduction
Equity after asset reduction = $124,000/1.2
Equity after asset reduction = $103,333.33
Sixth step is to calculate ROE after asset reduction
ROE after asset reduction = $14,310.00/$103,333.33
ROE after asset reduction =0.1385*100
ROE after asset reduction =13.85%
Now let calculate amount of change in ROE
Using this formula
Change in ROE = ROE after asset reduction - Last year ROE
Let plug in the formula
Change in ROE = 13.85% - 9.81%
Change in ROE = 4.04%
Therefore how much would the ROE have changed is 4.04%
Rankine Company estimates its bad debts expense by aging its accounts receivable and applying percentages to various age groups of the accounts. Rankine calculated a total of $9,600 in possible credit losses as of December 31. Accounts Receivable has a balance of $307,200, and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $1,200 before adjustment at December 31
Required:
What is the net amount of accounts receivable that should be included in current assets?
Answer:
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Bad Debt Expense $8,400
Allowance for doubtful account $8,400
($9,600 credit required - $1,200 already existing)
(To record bad debt expenses)
Particulars Amount
Account receivables $307,200
Less: Allowance for doubtful account $9,600
Net amount of accounts receivable $297,600
During 2018, TRC Corporation has the following inventory transactions.
Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 48 $40 $1,920
Apr. 7 Purchase 128 42 5,376
Jul. 16 Purchase 198 45 8,910
Oct. 6 Purchase 108 46 4,968
For the entire year, the company sells 427 units of inventory for $58 each.
Required:
1. Using FIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
2. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
3. Using weighted-average cost, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 48 $40 $1,920
Apr. 7 Purchase 128 42 5,376
Jul. 16 Purchase 198 45 8,910
Oct. 6 Purchase 108 46 4,968
For the entire year, the company sells 427 units of inventory for $58 each.
Ending inventory units= 482 - 427= 55
1)
Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the lasts units remaining in inventory.
Ending inventory= 55*46= $2,530
COGS= 48*40 + 128*42 + 198*45 + 53*46= $18,644
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,644= $6,122
2)
Under the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the firsts units remaining in inventory.
Ending inventory= 48*40 + 7*42= $2,214
COGS= 108*46 + 198*45 + 121*42= $18,960
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,960= $5,806
3)
First, we need to calculate the weighted-average cost:
weighted-average cost= (40 + 42 + 45 + 46) / 4= $43.25
Ending inventory= 55*43.25= $2,378.75
COGS= 427*43.25= $18,467.75
Revenue= 427*58= $24,766
Gross profit= 24,766 - 18,467.75= $6,298.25
Cora purchased a hotel building on May 17, 2020, for $3,000,000. Determine the cost recovery deduction for 2021. a.$76,920 b.$69,000 c.$48,150 d.$59,520
Answer: $76920
Explanation:
Firstly, we should note that the hotel building is simply non residential and then qualifies to be part of 39 year property.
Then, the cost of recovery will be:
= 1/39 × Cost of the hotel
= 1/39 × $3,000,000
= $76,920
Therefore, the cost recovery deduction for 2021 is $76,920
Consider a series of end-of-period CFs spanning 2040-2050, which increase by a fixed amount each period. The amount of the first CF in the series is $149 and the increment is $76. The nominal interest rate is 1.3%; compounding occurs 5 times per year. What is the equivalent value of this series at the beginning of 2040
Answer:
The equivalent value of the series=$ 10,536.61
Explanation:
An annuity is a series of equal payment or receipt occurring for certain number of period.
The series of cash flows of $149 and the increase $76 occurring for 10 years are example of ordinary annuity.
So we can workout their present value using the formula stated below:
This is done as follows:
The Present Value of annuity = A × (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r
Present value of series of fixed amount cashflow
A- periodic cash flow-149, r- semi annual rate of interest - 1.3/5= 0.26%
n- number of period- (10×5) = 50.
Present value = 149× (1-1.0026^(-50)/0.0026=6,977.57
Present value of the increment series of cashflow
A- periodic cash flow-76, r- semi annual rate of interest - 1.3/5= 0.26%
n- number of period- (10×5) = 50.
Present value = 76× (1-1.0026^(-50)/0.0026=3,559.03
The equivalent value of the series = Present value of the fixed amount + present value of the increment= 6,977.57 + 3,559.03= 10536.61
The equivalent value of the series=$ 10,536.61
Juan works for you in the Customer Service Department. He hates answering incoming customer calls and prefers to respond to customer emails. Juan is scheduled to answer the phones today and insists that you let him switch with Shawna, who is assigned to e-mail duty. Although you have refused to allow Juan to switch schedules in the past, you agree to do so today. What is your style for handling this conflict
Answer:
Accommodating Style
Explanation:
It is correct to say that the style of accommodation was chosen to deal with the conflict exposed in the question above. This style understands that a party agrees to meet a person's needs for the sake of the relationship.
Accommodation in conflict resolution can be effective when the final result will not be as impacted by what you want to accept, as in the case of the question, since the change in the roles of Juan and Shawna will not affect the final result.
This company purchased a truck at a cost of $12,000. The truck has an estimated residual value of $2,000 and an estimated life of 5 years, or 100,000 hours of operation. The truck was purchased on January 1, 2019, and was used 27,000 hours in 2019 and 26,000 hours in 2020. Refer to Flower Power. If the company uses the double-declining-balance depreciation method, what amount is the depreciation expense for 2020
Answer:
Annual depreaciation 2020= $2,400
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $12,000
Salvage value= $2,000
Useful life= 5 years
To calculate the depreciation expense under the double-declining balance, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
2019:
Annual depreaciation= 2*[(12,000 - 2,000) / 5]
Annual depreaciation= 4,000
2020:
Annual depreaciation= 2*[(10,000 - 4,000) / 5]
Annual depreaciation= $2,400
Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downtown office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the average variable expense per cup is $0.24. The average fixed expense per month is $1,600. An average of 2,100 cups are sold each month. What is the CM Ratio for Coffee Klatch?
Answer:
The contribution margin ratio for Coffee Klatch is 83%.
Explanation:
Given that Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downtown office building, and the average selling price of a cup of coffee is $ 1.49 and the average variable expense per cup is $ 0.24, and the average fixed expense per month is $ 1,600, to determine what is the CM Ratio for Coffee Klatch if an average of 2,100 cups are sold each month, the following calculation must be performed:
Contribution margin ratio: (sales - variable costs) / sales
((2,100 x 1.49) - (2,100 x 0.24)) / (2,100 x 1.49) = X
(3.129 - 504) / 3.129 = X
2.625 / 3.129 = X
0.83 = X
Thus, the contribution margin ratio for Coffee Klatch is 83%.
Performance management includes standards for measuring how well
individual performance supports the company's goals, practices for
measuring performance against those standards, and .
O A. procedures for giving feedback to employees
0 B. preparation for moving into managementjobs
O C. hands-on learning methods
0 D. presentations by a trainer
the answers A, procedures for give feedback to employees.
Performance management includes standards for measuring how well individual performance supports the company's goals, practices for measuring performance against those standards, and procedures for giving feedback to employees.
What is an employee?
A worker or manager who works for a business, group, or community is referred to as an employee. The organization's personnel consists of these people. There are various types of employees, but in general, any individual engaged by an employer to do a specific task in exchange for remuneration is considered an employee.
An employee benefit plan known as a pension is one that offers retirement income or postpones income until the end of covered employment or beyond. It may be developed or managed by an employer, an employee group (such as a union), or both.
The process of ensuring that a set of actions and outputs achieves the objectives of an organization effectively and efficiently is known as performance management. Performance management can be used to evaluate an employee, a department, a whole business, or the systems in place to handle certain tasks.
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct
Learn more about employees here:
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WiseGuy Capital mutual fund has $200 million in assets and 10 million shares at the start of the year and with $250 million in assets and 11 million shares at the end of the year. During the year investors have received income distributions of $2 per share and capital gain distributions of $.25 per share. Assuming that the fund carries no debt, does not charge any load, and the total expense ratio is 2%, what is the rate of return on the fund
Answer:
The return rate on the fund is "23.75%".
Explanation:
The given values are:
In the starting of the year,
Mutual fund assets,
= $200
Share,
= 10 million
In the end of the year,
Income distribution,
= $2 per share
Capital gain distribution,
= $.25 per share
Total expense ration,
= 2%
Now,
The initial NAV will be:
= [tex]\frac{200mn}{10mn}[/tex]
= [tex]20[/tex]$
The final NAV will be:
= [tex]250-\frac{250\times 0.01}{11}[/tex]
= [tex]22.5[/tex]
hence,
The return will be:
= [tex]\frac{Change \ in \ NAV+Div+Capital \ gain \ distribution}{Initial \ NAV}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{22.5-20+2+0.25}{20}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{4.75}{20}[/tex]
= [tex]0.2375[/tex]
i.e.,
= [tex]23.75[/tex]%
Identify which of the following statements are true for the corporate form of organization. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.) check all that apply Ownership rights cannot be easily transferred. Owners have unlimited liability for corporate debts. Capital is more easily accumulated than with most other forms of organization. Corporate income that is distributed to shareholders is usually taxed twice. It is a separate legal entity. It has a limited life. Owners are not agents of the corporation.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
In point a, it is false because the ownership of a stock owned by shareholders is directly adaptable by sale.In point b, it is false because the corporate bosses have no responsibility. A corporate company is an organizationIn point c, it is true because This company is going on a broad-based business. Its necessary capital is enormous but is obtained from three sources.In point d, it is true because the company money is calculated twice in normal conditions, except for where tax-deductible is declared for both the dividends in shareholders' hands.In point e, it is true because Its company's legality is distinct from those of its owners. That both companies, as well as the owner, are separate legal entities. Firms have a common seal as well as their titles.In point f, it is false because UNLIMITED was its life of corporates and the foundation of the 'Moving Concern' idea.In point g, it is true because the actual owner isn't a business agent. They're only the owner that gives money.ThingOne Company has the following information available for the past year. They use machine hours to allocate overhead. Actual total overhead$80,510 Actual fixed overhead$32,000 Actual machine hours11,000 Standard hours for the units produced10,600 Standard variable overhead rate$4.60 What is the variable overhead efficiency variance
Answer:
the variable overhead efficiency variance is $1,840 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the variable overhead efficiency variance is shown below:
= Standard variable overhead rate × (standard hours - actual hours)
= $4.60 × (10,600 - 11,000)
= $1,840 unfavorable
Hence, the variable overhead efficiency variance is $1,840 unfavorable
As the standard hours would be less than the actual hours so it would be unfavorable variance
Assign each of the following to the correct category: A full-time college studentmultiple choice 1 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force An accountant working full timemultiple choice 2 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A web developer working 20 hours/weekmultiple choice 3 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A recently laid-off factory worker looking for a jobmultiple choice 4 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A stay-at-home parentmultiple choice 5 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A recent college graduate looking for a jobmultiple choice 6 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force
Answer:
Assignment to the correct category:
1. A full-time college student Not in the labor force
2. An accountant working full time Employed
3. A web developer working 20 hours/week Employed
4. A recently laid-off factory worker looking for a job Unemployed
5. A stay-at-home parent Not in the labor force
6. A recent college graduate looking for a job Unemployed
Explanation:
An employed person is one who is actively engaged in a paid job. Some unemployed persons are those who are actively seeking for jobs. This implies that a person, who is not actively engaged in a paid job or actively seeking for a job, is not in the labor force.
Motorcycle Manufacturers, Inc. projected sales of 51,100 machines for the year. The estimated January 1 inventory is 6,460 units, and the desired December 31 inventory is 7,130 units. What is the budgeted production (in units) for the year
Answer:
51,770 units
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the budgeted production (in unit) for the year is computed as;
= Sales - Beginning inventory + Ending inventory
Given that ;
Sales = 51,100
Beginning inventory = 6,460
Ending inventory = 7,130
Budgeted production in units for the year = 51,100 - 6,460 + 7,130 = 51,770 units
Emilio works in Finance. He collaborates with Real Estate Agents and title companies to help people qualify for home loans. In which career does Emilio work?
Mortgage Brokering
Insurance Sales
Tax Preparation
Financial Management
Answer:
Mortgage Brokering
Answer:
Mortgage Brokering
Explanation:
The taxpayer is a Ph.D. student in accounting at City University. The student is paid $1,500 per month for teaching two classes. The total amount received for the year is $13,500. a.The $13,500 is considered a scholarship and, therefore, is excluded. b.The $13,500 is excluded because the total amount received for the year is less than her standard deduction and personal exemption. c.The $13,500 is taxable compensation. d.The $13,500 is excludible if the money is used to pay for tuition and books.
Answer: c. The $13,500 is taxable compensation.
Explanation:
The $13,500 received is to be considered a taxable compensation because amounts paid for teaching or research, even to students, should be included in the gross income calculation which makes it a taxable compensation.
There are some exceptions to this however such as income from the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program, the Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship and Financial Assistance Program but this does not apply here.
Question 1: Ron Knuckle set up a business selling keep fit equipment, trading under the name of Buy Your Biceps Shop. He put $7.000 of his own money into a business bank account (transaction A) and in his first period of trading, the following transactions occurred. Transactions:
B: Paid rent of shop for the period: $3.500.
C: Purchased equipment (inventories) on credit: $5.000.
D: Raised loan from bank: $1.000.
E: Purchase of shop fittings (for cash): $2.000.
F: Sales of equipment cash: $10.000.
G: Sales of equipment, on credit: $2.500.
H: Payments for trade accounts payable: $5.000.
I: Payments from trade accounts receivable: $2.500.
J: Interest on loan (paid): $100.
Required: Identify the debit, the credit entries and the amount in the above transactions
Answer:
Explanation: YOU WOULD GET 300,000
Bummerland finds itself in a recession caused, as assumed in class, a sticky nominal (money) wage (W) which is too high to clear the labor market.
Bummerland has a Treasury and a "Federal Reserve" (called the Bummerb¬ank). At a meeting of officials of both agen¬cies, various antirecess¬ionary policies are considered. The economic staffs of both agencies are seriously split on issues such as how interest sensitive investment is and how interest sensitive the demand for money is. However, they are in agreement that the marginal propensity to consume (b) is .75 and the marginal propensity to hold cash (k) is .2. Bummerland has banks, but the reserve requirement is 100%, so they don't create money.
Debate has narrowed to four prospective policies. Your as¬signment is: (1) illustrate these policies using IS,LM diagrams; (2) compare as completely as possible ( if you can't, you must explain what additional information would be required ) the effects of these policies on Y*, r, I*, the real wage, and unemployment. Class format is strongly encour¬aged.
Here are the four policies: (1) a $50 billion increase in the money supply by means of open market opera¬tions; (2) a $50 billion increase in the money supply to be introduced by reducing tax collections; (3) a $50 billion increase in the money supply to be introduced through government spending; (4) a $50 billion increase in unemployment benefits paid for with a tax increase.
Answer:
is this a book if so send me a link
Explanation:
People most commonly buy the services of a tattoo artist on the weekends. To encourage people to use their services on weekdays, many tattoo artists adjust prices to influence demand. In other words, they use differing prices to lessen the problems related to the _____ of services.
Answer:
C) perishability
Explanation:
THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION BELOW
A) intangibility
B) inseparability
C) perishability
D) variability
E) responsiveness
From the question we are informed about some People who most commonly buy the services of a tattoo artist on the weekends. To encourage people to use their services on weekdays, many tattoo artists adjust prices to influence demand. In this case, they use differing prices to lessen the problems related to the perishability of services. Perishability of service can be regarded as marketing terms that give description about service that is not capable of been saved, resold or even returned immediately it has been uaed,. Whenever the service is been rendered to a particular customer , it cannot be delivered again to another customer.
you have just purchased a new car! you made a down payment of $5,000 and financed the balance. According to the purchasing agreement, you must pay $600/month for four years, beginning one month from today. the credit agreement is based on an annual interest rate of 12%. what was the cost of the car
Answer:
Cost of car=$27,784
Explanation:
Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.
The monthly equal installment is calculated as follows:
Monthly equal installment= Loan amount/Monthly annuity factor
Loan amount =Balance payment= ?
Monthly annuity factor =
=( 1-(1+r)^(-n))/r
r- Monthly interest rate (r)
= 12/12= 1%
n- Number of months ( n) = 12× 4 = 48
Annuity factor
= ( 1- (1.01)^(-48)/0.01= 37.97
Total payments= 600 × 37.973
= $22,784.37
Cost of car = Down payment and the present value of balance
= 5,000+ 22,784.3=$27,784
Direct material budget. Inglenook Co. produces wine. The company expects to produce 2,500,000 two-liter bottles of Chablis in 2015. Inglenook purchases empty glass bottles from an outside vendor. Its target ending inventory of such bottles is 80,000; its beginning inventory is 50,000. For simplicity, ignore breakage. Compute the number of bottles to be purchased in 2015.
Answer:
2,530,000 bottles
Explanation:
Regarding the above information, we will compute the number of bottles to be purchased in 2015 as seen below
Purchase in units = Usage + Desired ending material inventory units - Beginning inventory units
Purchase in units = 2,500,000 + 80,000 - 50,000
Purchase in units = 2,530,000
Therefore, the number of bottles to be purchases in 2015 is 2,530,000
Select the correct answer. How does insurance protect a policyholder against financial loss? A. by allowing the policyholder to make premium payments B. by allowing the policyholder to make a claim for reimbursement C. by allowing the policyholder to avoid maintenance costs for the insured items D. by allowing the policyholder to pay for all the losses
Answer:
by allowing the policyholder to make premium payments
Explanation:
Answer:
B. by allowing the policyholder to make a claim for reimbursement
Explanation:
Took the test on plato 100% right
The failure rate for each component of a 2-component series system is assumed to be one failure per 1,000 hours of operation, and the switch reliability of replacing a failed component with a spare one is 1.0. Given that there is a spare component, a. Calculate the reliability of the system for a period of 1,000 hours assuming no other failure is possible. b. Determine the approximate MTBF of the system. c. What is the system MTBF without the spare component
Answer:
a. The reliability of the system for a period of 1,000 hours, assuming no other failure is possible is:
= 99.9%.
b. The approximate MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) without the spare component is:
1,000 hours.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations;
Failure rate of each component of a 2-component series system = 1/1,000 = 0.001
Therefore, the reliability rate = 1 - 0.001 = 0.999 = 99.9%
The switch reliability of replacing a failed component with a spare one = 1.0
The system's reliability = Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) minus the Mean Time to Repair (MTTR)
= 1,000 - 1.0 = 999 hours out of 1,000
b)The equipment's Mean time between failures (MTBF) is the average time it takes the equipment or system to suffer a breakdown. Engineers, vendors, and system analysts use the MTBF metric to measure an equipment's performance, safety, and design reliability.
Keith Inc. has 4 product lines: sour cream, ice cream, yogurt, and butter. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. 30% of the fixed costs are direct, and the other 70% are allocated. Results of June follow:
Sour Cream Ice Cream Yogurt Butter Total
Units sold 2,000 500 499 200 3,100
Revenue 10,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 60,000
Variable departmental costs 6,000 13,000 4,200 4,800 28,000
Fixed costs 7,000 2,000 3,000 7,000 19,000
Net income (loss) (3,000) 5,000 2,800 8,200 13,000
Required:
Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the sour cream product line.
Answer:
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
Explanation:
To determine whether or not it will be profitable to drop a loss making product, we compare the savings in fixed cost to the lost contribution from dropping it.
It is noteworthy that only the fixed cost attributed to the product would be saved should it be discontinued.
The incremental analysis is done as follows:
Direct fixed cost of Sour = 30%× 7,000 = 2,100
Lost contribution = sales value - variable cost = 10,000-6,000= 4,000
$
Lost contribution (4,000)
Savings in fixed cost 2,100
Net loss in contribution (1,900)
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
The account balances of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 20Y6, follow:
Fees earned $975,760
Office expense 224,425
Miscellaneous expense 19,515
Wages expense 468,365
Accounts payable 24,395
Accounts receivable 68,300
Cash 256,740
Common stock 135,000
Land 312,000
Supplies 11,710
Cash dividends of $37,100 were paid during the year. Retained earnings as of June 1, 20Y5, were $263,000.
Prepare the balance sheet as of May 31, 20Y6. When entering assets, enter them in order of liquidity.
Answer:
Paradise Travel Service
Balance Sheet as at May 31, 20Y6.
ASSETS
Non - Current Assets
Land 312,000
Total Non - Current Assets 312000
Current Assets
Supplies 11,710
Accounts receivable 68,300
Cash 256,740
Total Current Assets 336750
TOTAL ASSETS
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY
TOTAL EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Non - Current Liabilities
Total Non - Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable 24,395
Total Current Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
EQUITY
Common stock 135,000
Retained Earnings 468,365
TOTAL EQUITY 603365
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Explanation:
Profit = Sales - Expenses
= $975,760 - (224,425 + 19,515 + 468,365)
= $263,455
Retained Earnings Calculation
Opening Balance $263,000
Add Profit for the Year $263,455
Less Dividends ($37,100)
Ending Balance $489,355
The December 31, 2021, post-closing trial balance for Strong Corporation is presented below:
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000
Long-Term Investments 57,000
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Accumulated depreciation 83,000
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000
Notes payable, due 2031 121,000
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700
Totals $ 591,900 $ 591,900
Question Completion:
Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
Answer:
Strong Corporation
STRONG CORPORATION
Classified Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000 $210,900
Total current assets
Long-Term Investments $57,000
Long-term assets:
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Acc. depreciation 83,000 195,000 $241,000
Total assets $508,900
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000 $110,200
Long-term liabilities:
Notes payable, due 2031 $121,000
Equity:
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700 $277,700
Total liabilities and equity $508,900
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
STRONG CORPORATION
Post-closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2021
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 23,400
Accounts receivable 23,200
Prepaid insurance 4,300
Supplies 160,000
Long-Term Investments 57,000
Land 46,000
Buildings 278,000
Accumulated depreciation $83,000
Accounts payable 37,200
Notes payable, due 2022 62,000
Interest payable 11,000
Notes payable, due 2031 121,000
Common stock 210,000
Retained earnings 67,700
Totals $ 591,900 $ 591,900
b) The balance sheet is a summary of the financial position or assets, liabilities, and equity of Strong Corporation as at December 31, 2021.
You won the lottery when the jackpot was $3,300,000 (annual payments of $165,000 paid for 20 years). Your choice is to take the annual payments for 20 years or take the lump sum payout today. The lottery administration uses a 4% interest rate. What is the value of the lump sum payout
Answer:
Lump sum= $2,242,403.85
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the future value of the annual payments using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {165,000*[(1.04^20) - 1]} / 0.04
FV= $4,913,382.97
Now, the lump sum is the present value of the annual payments:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 4,913,382.97 / (1.04^20)
PV= $2,242,403.85