three causes how heavy rainfall happens

The rate of thermal expansion provided is 0.00019 cm³/g°C.

This means that for every gram of seawater and for every degree Celsius increase in temperature, the volume of seawater will expand by 0.00019 cm³.

Since the question asks for the change in volume of 1 gram of seawater heated by 1 degree Celsius, we can directly apply the given rate of thermal expansion:

Change in volume = (rate of thermal expansion) x (mass) x (temperature change)

Change in volume = 0.00019 cm³/g°C x 1g x 1°C

Change in volume = 0.00019 cm³

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Due to the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the Caribbean Low-Level Jet, the Caribbean region experiences heavy summer rains. (CLLJ).

A low-pressure area known as the ITCZ travels northward from the equator during the summer, bringing moist air from the Atlantic Ocean. As this humid air travels over the Caribbean's warm waters, it rises and cools, causing the moisture to condense and form clouds. After that, the region receives a lot of rain due to these clouds.

In addition, the CLLJ is a summertime narrow band of powerful winds that travels through the Caribbean from the east. These winds help to the production of thunderstorms and heavy rainfall in the area by carrying moist air from the Atlantic Ocean.

Tropical storms and hurricanes, which frequently strike the Caribbean throughout the summer, can develop when the ITCZ and the CLLJ are present together.

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Answer: The mountains, plains, and valleys are all important to Canada is because the large amount of natural resources come from these areas of Canada which is very available for usage in Canada.

Explanation: These natural resources for example, uranium, zinc, iron, ore, coal, gold and more can be sold for a lot of money as Canada is also a major producer of these materials.

The Transatlantic Trade impacted the British relationship with the American colonies in several ways, such as fostering economic dependency, promoting the growth of the colonies, and contributing to tensions that led to the American Revolution.

This trade involved the exchange of goods, raw materials, and slaves between Europe, Africa, and the Americas in a network known as the Triangular Trade.
Economic dependency was created as the American colonies provided raw materials like tobacco, cotton, and sugar to Britain, which in turn manufactured and sold finished products back to the colonies. This system, called mercantilism, ensured that the colonies remained economically reliant on Britain, leading to an imbalance of trade.

The growth of the American colonies was also spurred by the Transatlantic Trade, as the demand for raw materials led to an increase in population, land cultivation, and the development of plantation systems. The colonies' prosperity made them valuable to the British Empire.

However, the trade also contributed to tensions between Britain and the American colonies. British attempts to regulate and control colonial trade through policies such as the Navigation Acts led to dissatisfaction among colonists. Furthermore, the role of the colonies in the slave trade, as both suppliers of goods produced by enslaved labor and consumers of enslaved people, generated moral and political debates that would eventually contribute to the push for independence.

In summary, the Transatlantic Trade impacted the British relationship with the American colonies by fostering economic dependency, promoting growth, and contributing to tensions that eventually led to the American Revolution.

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The ways to solve the problem brought by climate change in South Africa are the use of:

As the Minister  of South Africa's Department of Environmental Affairs, I have multiple suggestions and potential remedies to tackle the issues resulting from climate change within our nation.

Transitioning to clean and sustainable energy sources presents the most effective solution for discontinuing the use of fossil fuels. Included in this category are renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, wave, tidal, and geothermal power. Adopt eco-friendly modes of transportation. Fossil fuels are used by automobiles powered by petrol and diesel, as well as planes and ships.

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Dr. Burras argues that during your lifetime, soils should be considered a finite resource that must be carefully managed and preserved.

Dr. Burras argues that during your lifetime, soils should be considered valuable resources.Dr. Burras argues that during your lifetime, soils should be considered a non-renewable resource. This is because soil takes thousands of years to form, and once it is degraded or lost, it cannot be replaced in a human time frame. Soil is essential for growing crops and supporting ecosystems, and it plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate by storing carbon.Unfortunately, soil degradation is a major global issue, with factors such as erosion, pollution, and unsustainable farming practices leading to the loss of fertile topsoil. Dr. Burras' argument highlights the urgent need for soil conservation and sustainable land management practices to ensure that future generations have access to healthy, productive soils. This includes strategies such as reducing tillage, planting cover crops, and incorporating organic matter back into the soil. By valuing and protecting soil as a non-renewable resource, we can help to ensure the long-term sustainability of our food systems and the health of our planet.

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Based on the information given, we cannot determine the exact age of D. However, we can conclude that D is younger than the fossil found in E, which is 180 million years old. Therefore, option a) "D is younger than 100 million years old" is the correct answer.

Hi! Based on the information given, we can determine the age of D in relation to the ages of the fossil in E and H. Since E is 180 million years old and H is 100 million years old, we can compare the age of D to these known age
Your answer: c) D is between 180 and 100 million years old. This is because D must be younger than the 180-million-year-old fossil found in E but older than H, which is 100 million years old.

The oldest known fossils, in fact, are cyanobacteria from Archaean rocks of western Australia, dated 3.5 billion years old. This may be somewhat surprising, since the oldest rocks are only a little older: 3.8 billion years old! Cyanobacteria are among the easiest microfossils to recognize.The different types of fossils include: petrified fossils, mold and cast fossils, carbon film fossils, trace fossils, preserved remains, compression fossils, impression fossils, and pseudo fossils.There are four main types of fossils, all formed in a different way, which are conducive to preserving different types of organisms. These are mold fossils, cast fossils, trace fossils and true form fossils

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The statement- The church of San Apollinare in classe, outside of Revenna in Italy, is an example of an early Roman Basilican church is true.

Therefore, the option A. true is the right choice.

The word basilica is derived from a Greek word that means "royal mansion." A basilica is a church that the pope has granted particular rights to in the Catholic community.

Simply put, a basilica is a significant ecclesiastical edifice that the pope has named as such because of its exceptional spiritual, archival, or architectural value. A church that has been given the greatest permanent designation—basilica—never loses that status.

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The correct association listed in the given options is:

low cloud...stratus

The correct association of cloud types is:

Low clouds are clouds that form below 6,500 feet (2,000 meters) altitude. Stratus clouds are low clouds that form as a uniform layer with a flat and featureless base. They often cover the entire sky and appear gray or white in color. Stratus clouds are usually associated with stable air and can produce drizzle, light rain, or light snow. They are often seen on overcast, gray days and can be indicative of upcoming rain or snowfall. Stratus clouds can also form as fog when they touch the ground.

Low cloud: stratus

Middle cloud: altostratus

High cloud: cirrus

Vertical cloud: nimbostratus

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The correct association is:

Low cloud : stratus

Middle cloud : cirrocumulus

High cloud : altostratus

Vertical cloud : nimbostratus

Low clouds, which are often below 6,500 feet (2,000 meters), contain nimbostratus clouds, which are black and produce precipitation, as well as stratus clouds, which are flat and featureless.

Between 2,000 and 6,000 meters, middle clouds can be found. These clouds include the small, rounded cirrocumulus and the grey or white altocumulus, which are commonly associated with oncoming storms.

Altostratus, which is grey or blue-gray and can fill the entire sky, and cirrus, which are thin and wispy and can herald a shift in weather, are examples of high clouds found over 20,000 feet (6,000 meters).

Nimbostratus clouds, which can penetrate numerous layers of the atmosphere, are vertical clouds that are frequently related to precipitation.

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Answer:

The location of food-processing facilities and markets, economies of scale, distribution systems, and government policies can have significant economic effects on food-production practices.

First, the location of food-processing facilities and markets can impact production practices. If food processing facilities are located far from the production site, it can increase transportation costs and reduce the efficiency of the production process. On the other hand, if facilities are located near the production site, transportation costs can be minimized and the production process can be made more efficient.

Economies of scale can also impact food-production practices. Large-scale food production can benefit from lower per-unit production costs, while small-scale food production can offer more diverse and niche products. Distribution systems can also affect production practices, with centralized distribution systems providing greater control over the supply chain, but decentralized systems allow for greater flexibility in meeting customer demand.

Government policies can also have a significant impact on food production practices. Agricultural subsidies and regulations can influence the types of crops that are grown and the methods used in production. For example, subsidies for certain crops can lead to overproduction and a lack of diversity in the food supply, while regulations aimed at promoting sustainable practices can encourage more environmentally friendly production methods.

Overall, the location of food-processing facilities and markets, economies of scale, distribution systems, and government policies all play important roles in shaping food-production practices and their economic effects.

Based on what is typically observed in the surrounding landscape of Las Vegas, Nevada, it is most likely characterized by extensional faulting (option c).

Las Vegas, Nevada is located in the Basin and Range Province, which is characterized by extensional faulting. This type of faulting occurs when the Earth's crust is stretched, resulting in the formation of faults that allow for the movement of the rock on either side. This extensional faulting is responsible for the creation of the numerous mountain ranges, valleys, and basins in the region, including the Spring Mountains to the west of Las Vegas and the Las Vegas Valley itself. The landscape of the area is defined by this faulting, with steep mountains and flat valleys.

The correct answer is option c.

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The correct answer is D. Felsic igneous rocks are typically found in the continental crust and are composed of light-colored minerals such as quartz, feldspar, and mica.

They have lower concentrations of iron and magnesium compared to mafic rocks, which are typically darker in color and have higher concentrations of these elements. Intermediate rocks have compositions between felsic and mafic rocks.

Felsic igneous rocks are a type of igneous rock that is composed primarily of feldspar and quartz minerals. They have a relatively high silica content (typically greater than 65%) and are rich in aluminum, potassium, and sodium.

Felsic igneous rocks are usually light-colored and have a lower density compared to mafic igneous rocks, which are typically darker in color and have a higher density. Examples of felsic igneous rocks include granite, rhyolite, and obsidian. Felsic rocks are typically found in continental crust and are formed by the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

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It is generally considered safe to talk on the phone during a lightning storm, as long as it is a corded telephone. it is generally considered safe to talk on the phone during a lightning storm, as long as it is a corded telephone is False.

While it is true that corded phones are generally safer to use during a lightning storm compared to cordless phones or mobile phones, it is still not entirely safe. Lightning can travel through phone lines and electrocute the person using the phone, even if it is corded. It is always best to avoid using any electronic device during a lightning storm and stay away from windows and open areas. It is not safe to use a corded telephone during a lightning storm, as the lightning can travel through the cord and cause harm. Instead, it is safer to use cordless or mobile phones during a storm, as they don't have a direct connection to the electrical wiring that could conduct the lightning.

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A summer beach is characteristically broad and covered with sand.

A beach is a narrow, gently sloping strip of land that lies along the edge of an ocean, lake, or river. Materials such as sand, pebbles, rocks, and seashell fragments cover beaches. Most beach materials are the products of weathering and erosion.

There are four types of beaches: sandy, rocky, frozen, and tropical. Beaches are formed as a result of the weathering and coastal erosion of nearby rock cliffs. The sediment from these rock cliffs is carried by wind or water and deposited along a shoreline to create a beach.

The beach, also known as the shoreline or strand, is the line of intersection between a standing body of water (an ocean, gulf, lagoon, bay, estuary, or lake) and the surrounding land. The beach may consist of rock fragments (pebbles), sand, or mud (a mixture of sand and clay).

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The acceleration due to gravity on Venus is smaller than the acceleration due to gravity on Earth. This is because the mass of Venus is smaller than the mass of Earth, which means that the gravitational force exerted by Venus is weaker than the gravitational force exerted by Earth.

Specifically, the acceleration due to gravity on Venus is about 0.9 times smaller than the acceleration due to gravity on Earth. Therefore, if an object weighs 100 pounds on Earth, it would weigh only about 90 pounds on Venus.
The acceleration due to gravity on Venus is smaller than the acceleration due to gravity on Earth. This difference is mainly because Venus has a smaller mass and size compared to Earth.

Earth's acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.81 m/s², while Venus has an acceleration due to gravity of about 8.87 m/s². This means that the acceleration due to gravity on Venus is roughly 0.9 times that of Earth's gravity, or 10% less.

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The differentiation of the Earth into layers, or its organization into layers, is arguably the most important development in its history. As a result, a core, a crust, and ultimately continents were formed.

To generate an ocean and atmosphere, the light elements were flung out from the interior. The size of these four blocks is uniform. But because they have various densities, they also have distinct masses. Lift each one and weigh them side by side.

Soon after the Earth consolidated, the first atmosphere most likely developed as a result of the constant escape of gases from its molten center.

But compared to the current atmosphere, which is made up of nitrogen and oxygen, that early atmosphere was completely different.  Iron-nickel alloy makes comprises the densest layer of the Earth, the core.

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A pact known as the Platt Amendment was agreed upon by the US and Cuba in 1901. The interactions between the two nations were significantly impacted.

The Platt Amendment significantly increased American influence on Cuba's foreign and domestic policies. The authority to interfere in Cuban affairs was granted to the US in order to protect "life, property, and individual liberty." This effectively granted the US the authority to govern Cuba like a protectorate and to interfere whenever it saw fit.

The Platt Amendment also granted the US permission to build the renowned Guantanamo Bay Naval Base on Cuban soil. As a result, the US gained a sizable military presence in Cuba, which it kept up for years.

The amendment caused a great deal of controversy in Cuba since it was viewed as a violation of the nation's independence and sovereignty. Up to the amendment's repeal in 1934, the US kept a sizable presence there. The Platt Amendment, however, had a significant and long-lasting impact on the relationship between the two countries.

A level of control and influence over the island nation was created by the Platt Amendment, which was passed in 1901 and gave the United States broad authority over Cuba's affairs.

Due to the Platt Amendment, the relationship between the United States and Cuba became one of uneven power, with the United States establishing its supremacy and having a significant impact on Cuban politics and policy. This increased animosity among many Cubans and strained bilateral relations.

U.S. interference in Cuban affairs was made possible by the Platt Amendment. The United States repeatedly exercised its right to intervene in Cuba to defend its interests or to promote administrations that shared those objectives.

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The oscillations that include both ocean and atmospheric conditions are ENSO (El Niño Southern Oscillation) and PDO (Pacific Decadal Oscillation). Therefore, the correct option is d. ENSO, PDO.

ENSO is an interannual oscillation, meaning that it occurs on a yearly basis, and is characterized by changes in ocean temperatures in the tropical Pacific Ocean. In contrast,

PDO is a decadal oscillation, meaning that it occurs on a longer timescale of several decades, and is characterized by changes in ocean temperatures in the northern Pacific Ocean.

While both ENSO and PDO can influence weather patterns and climate variability, they do so in different ways. ENSO events can lead to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns, which in turn affect weather and climate in various regions of the world, including droughts and floods. PDO, on the other hand, can influence the frequency and intensity of storms and affect ocean temperatures along the Pacific coast of North America.

Therefore, option (d) ENSO, PDO is correct.

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The three evolutionary steps of Egyptian burial structures are: mastabas, step pyramids, and true pyramids. These structures represent the development of burial practices in Egypt.

The three evolutionary steps of Egyptian burial structures are mastabas, pyramids, and rock-cut tombs. Mastabas were flat, rectangular structures made of mud bricks that were used during the Early Dynastic Period. Pyramids were built during the Old and Middle Kingdoms and were more elaborate than mastabas, featuring sloping walls and a pointed top. Rock-cut tombs were used during the New Kingdom and were carved into the sides of cliffs or hills. They were often decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.

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The number of people who can inhabit a given area is influenced by a variety of factors, including the availability of resources such as food and water, the quality of the soil, and the climate. One key factor that can affect the carrying capacity of an area is the amount of evaporation that occurs there.

Evaporation is the process by which liquid water is transformed into water vapor and released into the atmosphere. This process is influenced by factors such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and the presence of vegetation. In areas with high rates of evaporation, water may be more scarce, making it more difficult for people to live there.

For example, in arid regions with little rainfall and high rates of evaporation, it can be challenging for people to find enough water to meet their basic needs. This can limit the number of people who are able to inhabit the area, and may also require them to adopt water conservation strategies such as collecting rainwater or digging wells.

In contrast, areas with low rates of evaporation may be more hospitable to human habitation. For instance, regions with high rainfall and moderate temperatures may provide abundant water and fertile soil, allowing for the growth of crops and the support of larger populations.

Overall, the amount of evaporation in a given area can play an important role in determining its carrying capacity, and may influence the ways in which people are able to adapt to the environmental conditions of the region.

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In North America, areas that need not be concerned about local volcanic eruptions include the central and eastern regions, such as the Great Plains and the eastern seaboard. These areas are far from active volcanoes, which are predominantly located along the western coast and the Pacific Ring of Fire.

There are several parts of North America that need not be concerned about local volcanic eruptions. These areas include the southeastern United States, the Great Plains, the Midwest, and parts of eastern Canada. This is because these regions are located far away from any active volcanic zones or tectonic plate boundaries that are likely to experience volcanic activity. However, it is still important to be aware of the potential hazards associated with volcanoes and to stay informed about any changes or updates from nearby volcanic regions.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The direction of longshore sediment transport is parallel to the shoreline. Longshore sediment transport refers to the movement of sand and other sediment along the beach or shoreline caused by the action of waves approaching the shore at an angle. When waves approach the shoreline at an angle, they generate a current that moves sediment in a zigzag pattern along the beach. This movement is known as the longshore current, and the sediment transport associated with it is called longshore sediment transport.

The direction of the longshore current and sediment transport is determined by the angle at which the waves approach the shore, as well as the shape of the coastline. The longshore current typically moves sediment from the up current end of the beach to the down current end. However, the direction of the longshore current can change depending on the angle of wave approach and the shape of the coastline. This sediment transport process is important in shaping the morphology of the coastline and in maintaining the balance between sediment erosion and deposition.

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To determine the epicentral location of an earthquake, seismologists use data from multiple seismic stations to triangulate the source of the earthquake. The lag arrival time between the P and S waves at each station is used to determine the distance from the earthquake source to the station.

The lag arrival time can be calculated by subtracting the arrival time of the P wave from the arrival time of the S wave. The time difference between the arrival of the P and S waves at a given station depends on the distance from the station to the earthquake source, as well as the seismic velocity of the earth's interior.

Once the lag arrival times have been determined for multiple stations, seismologists can use triangulation to estimate the location of the earthquake source. The intersection of the circles or arcs that correspond to the distance from each station to the earthquake source provides an estimate of the epicentral location.

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Answer: B. Whether the winds are net easterly or net westerly.

Explanation:

The Global Wind Oscillation (GWO) is a pattern of climate variability that is characterized by the alternation between easterly and westerly wind phases in the tropics. The GWO is closely related to the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and influences weather and climate patterns worldwide.

In geography, a model with λ < 0 may refer to a spatial diffusion model, which represents the rate of spread of a phenomenon. In this context, the behavior of such models depends on the specific assumptions and parameters of the model as well as the characteristics of the spatial system being modeled.

However, in general, models with λ < 0 in geography may exhibit the following properties:

Unstable diffusion: A negative value of λ may indicate that the phenomenon being modeled is not able to spread effectively and may exhibit unstable or erratic diffusion patterns.

Limited spatial extent: Models with negative λ values may indicate that the phenomenon being modeled is limited in its spatial extent and may not spread far from its origin.

Non-linear behavior: Negative λ values may result in non-linear behavior in diffusion models, with complex patterns emerging over time.

It's important to note that the above statements are generalizations and the behavior of models with λ < 0 can vary depending on the specific context and application in geography.

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That assertion is correct. The movement or faulting along the plate boundary causes the majority of significant earthquakes that occur on subduction zones.

Subduction zones are formed when two tectonic plates collide and one plate is driven beneath the other, resulting in a deep trench. The friction and pressure caused by one plate subducting beneath another can cause stress to build up in the rocks near the plate boundary. When the tension surpasses the rock's strength, the rocks might shatter, resulting in an earthquake. Furthermore, subduction zone earthquakes can create tsunamis, which can inflict severe destruction and loss of life in coastal regions.

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A tropical cyclone is an intense circular storm that arises over warm tropical oceans and is characterized by high winds and heavy rain.

A tropical cyclone also known as a hurricane originating over warm tropical oceans is characterized by low atmospheric pressure. A tropical cyclone generates winds that exceed 74 miles per hour while drawing energy from the surface of the sea.

These strong winds are accompanied by torrential rains. In the tropical and subtropical areas of the world, this combination of strong winds and heavy rains is a serious hazard. Tropical cyclones are circular storms, whose winds swirl around a central region having low atmospheric pressure.

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Answer:

natural disasters basically

Explanation:

Ground shaking and surface rupture: The seismic waves generated by earthquakes can cause the ground to shake violently, leading to damage to buildings, infrastructure, and other structures. In some cases, the earthquake can cause the ground to rupture and form cracks or fissures.

Tsunamis: Earthquakes that occur under the ocean floor can cause tsunamis, which are giant waves that can cause significant damage and loss of life in coastal areas.

Landslides and rockfalls: Earthquakes can trigger landslides, rockfalls, and other types of slope failures, especially in mountainous regions.

Soil liquefaction: In areas with loose, saturated soil, earthquakes can cause the soil to liquefy and lose its strength, leading to damage to buildings and infrastructure.

The responses to earthquakes can also vary depending on a number of factors, such as the level of preparedness and emergency response infrastructure, the severity of the earthquake, and the availability of resources and assistance.

Some of the common responses to earthquakes include:

Search and rescue: After an earthquake, emergency responders, such as police, firefighters, and other first responders, may conduct search and rescue operations to locate and extract survivors from the rubble.

Emergency aid and relief: Local and national governments, aid agencies, and non-governmental organizations may provide emergency aid and relief, such as food, water, medical supplies, and shelter, to affected communities.

Infrastructure repair and reconstruction: After an earthquake, affected communities may need to repair or rebuild damaged infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, buildings, and other structures.

Risk reduction and preparedness: To minimize the impact of future earthquakes, governments, communities, and individuals may undertake measures to reduce the risk of damage and loss of life, such as building codes, earthquake-resistant construction, and emergency preparedness planning.

Here are the sorted features based on where they can be found on the ocean floor:

Submarine Fan:

Submarine Canyon:

Abyssal Plain:

What is an ocean floor?

The ocean floor refers to the bottom surface of the world's oceans, which covers more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface. It is a diverse and complex landscape that includes deep ocean trenches, underwater mountains and volcanoes, vast plains, and deep canyons.

The ocean floor is divided into three main regions: the continental shelf, the continental slope, and the deep ocean basin. The continental shelf is the shallowest region, extending from the shore to the edge of the continental slope. The continental slope is a steep incline that drops off from the continental shelf to the deep ocean basin. The deep ocean basin is the deepest part of the ocean and contains a variety of features such as mid-ocean ridges, abyssal plains, and deep-sea trenches.

What is Submarine Canyon?

A submarine canyon is a steep-sided valley or gorge that cuts into the seabed on continental shelves, continental slopes, or deep ocean basins. These canyons are formed by a variety of processes, including erosion by underwater currents, turbidity currents, or underwater landslides.

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The human perspective of the country is shaped by political upheavals, wars, and social changes because its history period was marked by both great achievements and tragedies such as the rise of communism, Stalin's purges etc.

The 20th century was a turbulent time for Russia as its underwent a revolution in 1917 that led to the establishment of the Soviet Union which brought both opportunities and challenges for the people of Russia.

The Soviet government implemented policies that aimed to modernize the country and improve the lives of its citizens but also resulted in widespread poverty, repression, and human rights abuses. The country played a leading role in World War II and its people made significant sacrifices to defeat Nazi Germany.

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