The nucleotide sequence of a DNA codon is TAG. In an mRNA molecule transcribed from this DNA, the codon has the sequence ______________. In the process of protein synthesis, a transfer RNA pairs with the mRNA codon. The nucleotide sequence of the tRNA anticodon is _____________. The amino acid attached to the tRNA is ____________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The nucleotide sequence of a DNA codon is TAG. In an mRNA molecule transcribed from this DNA, the codon has the sequence 5'-AUC-3'. In the process of protein synthesis, a transfer RNA pairs with the mRNA codon. The nucleotide sequence of the tRNA anticodon is 3'-UAG-5'. The amino acid attached to the tRNA is Isoleucine.

Explanation:

In the process of protein synthesis the mRNA contains the sequence of nucleotides —transcribed from the DNA— that defines the sequence of amino acids that a synthesized protein will have.

Codons are triplets of nitrogenous bases present in mRNA, which encode an amino acid, as well as the start and end of protein synthesis.

Anticodons correspond to triplets of bases present in transfer RNA (tRNA), which correspond with mRNA codons. tRNA is responsible for coupling amino acids to the polypeptide chain being synthesized. In view of this:

- DNA triplet:               TAG

- Codon mRNA:      5'-AUC-3'

- Anticodon tRNA:   3'-UAG-5'

- Amino acid:           Isoleucine


Related Questions

Sharks are colored white on the underside and blue or grayon top. How is this trait an
advantage for them?

Answers

Explanation:

Great white sharks are blue-gray on the dorsal, or top, part of their bodies. This helps them blend in with the bottom of the ocean when viewed from above. The belly, or ventral, part of the body, is white. This makes it difficult to see the sharks from below, with sunlight shining in around them.

Answer: The trait of sharks being colored white on the underside and blue or gray on top is an advantage for them because it helps them camouflage and blend in with their environment. This is known as countershading. Sharks use countershading as a form of camouflage in the open ocean to help them hide from predators and prey and to make it harder for them to be seen by other animals.

When viewed from above, the shark's darker coloration blends in with the darker depths of the ocean, while the lighter underside blends in with the brighter surface. This makes the shark harder to see and helps it to avoid detection. When viewed from below, the shark's lighter underside blends in with the bright surface of the ocean, while its darker back blends in with the deeper water. This also makes the shark harder to see and helps it to avoid detection.

In addition to camouflage, the coloration of sharks may also serve as a form of communication or identification within their species. For example, some species of sharks have unique patterns of spots or stripes that can help other sharks identify them.

Explanation: blue and gray ;)

What is the cell membrane made of. Proteins. Cellulose. Carbohydrates. Lipids

Answers

With few exceptions, cellular membranes — including plasma membranes and internal membranes — are made of glycerophospholipids, molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains. Glycerol is a three-carbon molecule that functions as the backbone of these membrane lipids.

hopeeee this helped <3

Answer:

A, b, d

Explanation:

eng2021

Use what you learned about the troposphere and stratosphere to choose the correct answers from the drop-down menus.

The layers of the atmosphere are characterized by changes in ________
.

The troposphere experiences large changes in _________
.

Airplanes fly best in _____
.

The temperature in the troposphere
as you go higher, and in the stratosphere, it _____
as you go higher. HURRY PLS!!!

Answers

Answer:

temperature, weather, the stratosphere,decreases, increases

Explanation:

edge 2020

The layers of the atmosphere are characterized by changes in temperature

Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold or a measure of the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in the system

The troposphere experiences large changes in weather

Weather is the state of the atmosphere, describing for example the degree to which it is hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or stormy, clear or cloudy. On Earth, most weather phenomena occur in the lowest layer of the planet's atmosphere, the troposphere, just below the stratosphere

Airplanes fly best in the stratosphere

The stratosphere is the second layer of the atmosphere of the Earth, located above the troposphere and below the mesosphere

The temperature in the troposphere

The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere, ranging from the Earth's surface to an altitude of about 10–15 km, depending on latitude and time of year. From: Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences (Second Edition), 2015.

as you go higher, and in the stratosphere, it decreases as you go higher

Above the troposphere and below the mesosphere, we have the stratosphere. “Strat” means layer. This layer of our atmosphere has its own set of layers. There are no storms or turbulence here to mix up the air, so cold, heavy air is at the bottom and warm, light air is at the top.

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Which muscle fiber type are the largest and produce the most amount of force

Answers

Answer:

Type II

Explanation:

"Type IIX (also known as Type IIB) fibers produce the most force, but are incredibly inefficient based on their high myosin ATPase activity, low oxidative capacity, and heavy reliance on anaerobic metabolism (1,2)"

Answer:

fast twitch fatigable fibers

Explanation:

fast twitch fatigable fibers - produce the greatest amount of force (two to three times the force produced by fast twitch fatigue resistant fibers), but are the least resistant to fatigue.

Which of the following would most likely cause a mutation?

Answers

Answer: the insertion of a nucleotide into DNA

Explanation:

Answer:

A, The insertion of an extra nucleotide into a DNA strand.

Explanation:

I took the test and got a 100%. Have a great day! Your loved <3.

5.2x10^-23 grams Nitrogen to atoms

Answers

Answer:

2.23 atoms

Explanation:

In this question, we first need to change the mass of Nitrogen to moles by using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of Nitrogen = 14g/mol

Mass = 5.2x10^-23 grams

mole = 5.2x10^-23 ÷ 14

mole = 0.371 × 10^-23

mole = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol

Number of atoms in Nitrogen atom = 3.71 × 10^-24 mol × 6.02 × 10^23 atoms (avagadro constant)

= 22.3342 × 10^(-24+23)

= 22.33 × 10-¹

= 2.233 × 10°

= 2.23 atoms

Choose all the answers that apply.

The cardiovascular system transports material for the _____.

respiratory system
digestive system
endocrine system
excretory system
nervous system

Answers

Answer:

I know im late but for anyone seeing this in the future the answers are all exept the nervous system.

respiratory system

digestive system

endocrine system

excretory system

Explanation:

Answer:

respiratory system; endocrine system; excretory system; digestive system;

Explanation:

"The cardiovascular system is often called the circulatory system. It works with almost all the body's organ systems. In addition to carrying oxygen for the respiratory system, blood transports nutrients from the digestive system to cells all over the body. It carries hormones for the endocrine system, waste for the excretory system, and white blood cells for the immune system."

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the __________ that humanistic theorists use to explain personality. A. behavioral perspective B. person-centered approach C. self-perception theory D. phenomenological approach

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the phenomenological approach that humanistic theorists use to explain personality.

Recognizing the influence of subjective personal experiences and beliefs is the foundation of the phenomenological approach that humanistic theorists use to explain personality.

What is the phenomenological approach?

The phenomenological approach is a type of qualitative inquiry that places an emphasis on the lived and experiential components of a given construct, or how the phenomenon is felt at the time it occurs as opposed to what is thought about it or the meaning that is later assigned to it.

Exploring the lived experiences of women undergoing breast biopsy or the lived experiences of family members waiting for a loved one to undergo major surgery are two examples of phenomenology research.

Therefore, the phenomenological method employed by humanistic theorists to describe personality is based on the recognition of the impact of arbitrary, subjective, personal experiences and beliefs.

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What would you expect to happen if you moved a marble statue from a hot, wet climate to a cool ,dry climate?
The rate of mechanical weathering would speed up.

The rate of chemical weathering would slow down.

The rates of any type of weathering would be unaffected.

The rate of chemical weathering would speed up.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Hot and wet climates can cause rapid weathering in things like statues but moving the marble statue to an area of less humidity and cooler temperatures would greatly decrease the rate at which the statue would weather away.

If a marble statue is moved from a hot, wet climate to a cool, dry climate, the rate of chemical weathering would slow down. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is chemical weathering?

Chemical weathering is the process of breaking down rocks and minerals through chemical reactions. This type of weathering involves a variety of chemical processes that can alter the composition and properties of rocks and minerals, making them more susceptible to erosion and decay.

Common examples of chemical weathering include the oxidation of minerals, dissolution of limestone, and hydrolysis of silicates. Over time, chemical weathering can have a significant impact on the landscape, shaping it through the breakdown and transformation of rocks and minerals.

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Susan, a mother with Type B blood, has a child with Type B blood. She claims that Craig, who has
Type O blood, is the father. He claims that he cannot possibly be the father. The judge aced her
BIO30 class, so she rules that:

a: susan cant be the real mother of the child; there must be an error at the hospital

b: susan is right and craig must pay child support

c: all of the above

d: its’s impossible to reach a decision based on the limited data available

Answers

Answer:

A child with type B blood can have a mother with type B blood and a father with type O blood so the judge grants her request and decides due to Susan is right and Craig must pay child support (option b).

Explanation:

Susan is right in this case because her son with type B blood may have a mother with type B blood and a father with type O blood.

Blood types, according to the ABO system, depend on the existence of surface antigens A or B —Types A, B and AB— or their absence in the erythrocyte membrane.

In the inheritance of blood groups A and B are co-dominant, while the absence of antigens —type O— is a recessive trait.

Assuming that Susan has a genotype B/B and that Craig has a genotype O/O:

Alleles      O     O

B            B/O  B/O

B            B/O  B/O

So it is very likely that the child is Craig's son and Susan is right.

Please help it’s urgent!!!

Answers

Answer:Q1=A Q2=B

Explanation: Q1: Humidity is in fact how much water vapor is in the air. If there is a lot of water vapor humidity is higher and if there is less water vapor humidity is lower.

Q2: Low level clouds are clouds that occur below 6500 feet, and normally consist of liquid water droplets and even supercooled droplets.

The first one is A and the second one is B

Compare and contrast the light reactions of photosynthesis with the Calvin cycle reactions

Answers

Answer:

Just as the name implies, light-dependent reactions require sunlight. ... Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH. The Calvin cycle, which takes place in the stroma, uses energy derived from these compounds to make GA3P from CO2.

If this helped you, please mark my answer the brainliest, (by clicking the little crown on my answer), it really helps a lot ! (づ。◕‿‿◕。)づ

Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur on the thylakoid membrane. In this type of reactions energy from the sun is absorbed by the pigment chlorophyll of the chloroplast.

The reactant is water, ADP and the product formed is oxygen, ATP and NADPH.

This reaction occurs during the daytime.

Major protein complexes located in the thylakoid layers are ATP synthase, cytochrome B6f complex, Photosystem I and II.

Calvin cycle is a light-independent reaction that happens in the outer membrane of the thylakoid called the stroma.

In this process, plants utilize carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to convert them into food.

Calvin cycle completes using four actions: carbon fixation, modification, carbohydrate production and regeneration state.

The outputs from the light-dependent reaction act as the reactants in this cycle.

The end result of the Calvin cycle is the molecule of PGAL.

To learn more about light-dependent and independent reactions follow the given link:

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Hello this is due today and it is science.
I will mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Cellular \ respiration}}[/tex]

Explanation:

This process is known as cellular respiration.

This occurs in the mitochondria (the powerhouse of the cell) in both plant and animal cells. The equation is:

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2->6CO_2 + 6H_2O+38 \ ATP[/tex]

Glucose (obtained from eating food in animals and photosynthesis in plants) and oxygen is converted into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. The energy is used in the organisms for movement, growth, and repair.

Genes code for a specific trait.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

or

Explanation:

Answer:

I think the answer is true

why is it important for scientist who study more than the organisms that live there

Answers

Answer:

Ecological scientists study organism-environment interactions across ecosystems of all sizes, ranging from microbial communities to the Earth as a whole. In its life and reproduction, every organism is shaped by, and in turn shapes, its environment.

Explanation:

Answer: In its life and reproduction, every organism is shaped by, and in turn shapes, its environment. Ecological scientists study organism-environment interactions across ecosystems of all sizes, ranging from microbial communities to the Earth as a whole. HOPE THIS HELPS!

4. When was the first STS mission?
O 1958
O 1969
0 1981

Answers

Answer:

1981

Explanation:

"A new era in space flight began on April 12, 1981, when Space Shuttle Columbia, or STS-1, soared into orbit from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida."

12. Describe how the structure of a frog's tongue is adapted to its diet.
13. Label the structures depicted in the following diagrams using the terms provided.

Answers

Answer:

It has a sticky and long tongue.

Explanation:

The structure of a frog's tongue is adapted to its diet because the frog has a sticky and long tongue. This stickiness helps to hold its food tightly while the more length of the tongue helps to catch prey that is far from the frog. Tongue of the frog is attached to the front of the mouth as compared to the back of the mouth. The frog's tongue then snaps back after catching its prey and throws the food down its throat.

Frogs have sticky tongues and their tongues can grab hairy, sticky, and slippery surfaces with ease.

The tongue of frogs is connected at the front of the lower jaw. They're not connected at the back of their throats like most organisms.

It should be noted that the frog projects the tongue out of the mouth through the use of an inertial projection mechanism. In this case, the jaw rapidly opens, the tongue rotates and the inertia of the tissue then leads the tongue to project toward its prey.

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Which of the following will occur when a neuron depolarizes?

Neurotransmitters are released from the dendrites.
The refractory period of the neuron will prevent it from firing.
The neuron will polarize.
The neuron will return to resting potential.
The neuron will fire an action potential.

Answers

Answer:

The neuron will fire an action potential.

Explanation:

A neuron is a cell in the brain that transmit signals to other nerve cells.

The depolarization of a neuron occurs when the neuron moves to a cell membrane with a more positive value which makes it more likely to fire an action potential.

Imagine you were going to build a “green” building. What features would it have? What would it look like? How would it harmonize with the environment around it? Describe your green building using language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, taste, touch and smell).

Answers

Answer:

Green building is a modern concept in architecture by means of which it is aimed at construction developments that are not invasive with the environment, or that affect the ecosystem in which they are built as little as possible, with the aim of leaving future generations an intact environment worth living in.

Thus, for a construction to conform to this concept, it must follow the following parameters:

-The construction must adapt to the natural environment, and not this to the construction.

-It has to be resource-efficient. Furthermore, the materials used must not be exploited indiscriminately or causing damage to the environment.

-The external area of the building must respect the natural patterns of the area where it is built, favoring a harmonic view between the building and the surroundings.

-Use of clean and renewable energy to supply the building.

How do you get energy from ATP?

Break off the first phosphate

Break off the second phosphate

Break off the third phosphate

Break off the Adenine

Answers

Answer:

gratciat

Explanation:

What’s the answer pls help

Answers

Answer:

endocytosis

Explanation:

Water molecules made by living things become part of the water cycle
through
A. aerobic respiration
B. the dark reactions
C. alcoholic fermentation
D. the Krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

One cycle of the Krebs Cycle consumed 2 water molecules.

Veins carry blood _______ the heart, arteries carry blood ______ the heart​

Answers

Veins carry blood to heart, arteries carry blood from heart.

Answer:

towards

away

Explanation:

veins carry blood towars the heart while arteries carry blood away from the heart

After examining the picture, which of the following formations is most likely the oldest?
Bed B
Bed D
D-i-k-e M
Bed C​

Answers

Answer:

Bed D is the oldest

Explanation:

Hope this helps also the bed that are on the lowest portion is always the oldest layer.

Answer: The answer to your question is bed D

Explanation: If you look at the coloring and the way its position is you can tell it's the oldest. It is the darkest bed and it's kinda like curving downward which indicates it's pretty old...

Hope this helps I know I'm late... But I still hope this helps

I also hope everyone has a great day today I know that times are tough right now, but let's get through it with a smile <3

I need help pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

With regard to bone decalcification secondary to hypocalcemia, what an endocrinologist and an orthopedist have in common is that they both focus on calcium levels.

Explanation:

Endocrinology and traumatology are two different medical specialties, however they can together treat a person with a metabolic disorder affecting the bones.

In the case of a person with thyroid problems, where probably the parathyroid glands are affected, there are low levels of calcium in the blood —hypocalcemia— which affects the bones secondarily by decalcification, both the endocrinologist and the traumatologist will coincide in the treatment of the serum calcium levels:

Endocrinologist will treat the hormonal problem that produces low calcium in the blood. Orthopedist will indicate a calcium replacement treatment to improve the levels of the mineral in the blood, and restore the calcium lost by the bones.

The joint treatment of both specialists can guarantee the recovery of a patient with problems in the metabolism of calcium.

In three to four sentences explain both the positive and negative effects of mutations.

Answers

Answer:

By the same token, any random change in a gene's DNA is likely to result in a protein that does not function normally or may not function at all. Such mutations are likely to be harmful. Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes

⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️ all them

When the land or oceans are heated unevenly,
form.
OA.
ocean waves
OB. convection currents
OC. heavy fogs
OD. solar patterns

Answers

Answer:

i need help no really i need help too!

Explanation:

I include bases guanine, cytosine, and adenine.

DNA ONLY
RNA ONLY
DNA AND RNA

Answers

What’s ur specific question let e know

Hi! The answer would be:
DNA and RNA

The Punnett square below shows the results of a cross between a plant with red flowers and a
plant with white flowers,
R
R
w
RW
RW
w
RW
RW
Кеу
RR red
ww-white
RW - pink
Based on the results, record the percentage of each color offspring from cross in this table
Percentage of red plants
I
Percentage of white plants
Percentage of pink plants

Please help with #20

Answers

Hi!

Answer:

Percentage of red plants: 0%

Percentage of white plants: 0%

Percentage of pink plants: 100%

Explanation:

The reason is because underneath where it says the "key" is, it says that if you see RR it would be red.

There is no RR in any of the 4 boxes. Which means it would be 0%.

Same for the white, there is no WW in any of the boxes. Therefore 0%.

For the pink, you have all of the 4 boxes filled with the letters RW. That means they would all be pink! 100% would be your answer.

I hope this makes sense and helps you!

Why is capsaicin used in the experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Which experiment?

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