The Gulf of Tonkin incident and the ensuing Gulf of Tonkin resolution served as pretext for continued American escalation of the Vietnam War.
What role did the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution play historically?In accordance with this joint resolution of Congress (H.J. RES 1145), dated August 7, 1964, President Lyndon Johnson was given the go-ahead to escalate US engagement in the conflict in North and South Vietnam. Supposedly unprovoked assaults on two American destroyers.
The origin of the Vietnam War.President Johnson authorised the retaliatory bombing of military targets in North Vietnam after North Vietnamese torpedo boats allegedly attacked the U.S.S. Maddox and U.S.S. Turner Joy in the Gulf of Tonkin. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, which granted Johnson extensive authority to declare war, was swiftly approved by Congress.
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The first free trade union in a Communist country was ______ in Poland.
A. Liberation
B. Solidarity
C. Equality
D. Containment
Answer:
B. Solidarity
Explanation:
Table 22.1 Labor Union Membership
Year Number of Members
1933 2,857,000
1934 3,728,000
1935 3,753,000
1936 4,107,000
1937 5,780,000
1938 8,265,000
1939 8,980,000
1940 8,944,000
1941 10,489,000
1942 10,762,000
1943 13,642,000
1944 14,621,000
1945 14,796,000
Which event had the most impact on union growth according to the information shown in the chart and your knowledge of history? (7 points)
The increase in the number of women working outside of the home
The creation of agricultural unions in the Midwest and West
The federal government's actions to increase industrial output
Answer:Hope This helps
Explanation:Based on the information shown in the chart and my knowledge of history, the event that had the most impact on union growth was the federal government's actions to increase industrial output during World War II.
During World War II, the federal government enacted policies that encouraged the growth of unions in order to increase industrial output for the war effort. This led to a significant increase in the number of union members, with the number of members more than doubling from 1941 to 1945.
The other events mentioned in the options, the increase in the number of women working outside of the home and the creation of agricultural unions in the Midwest and West, may have had some impact on union growth but not to the extent that the federal government's actions during World War II did.
Therefore, the federal government's actions to increase industrial output had the most significant impact on union growth during the time period shown in the chart.
essay of role did south african women play against the violation of human rights from 1950 to 1960
During the period between 1950 and 1960, South Africa witnessed a significant increase in human rights violations, particularly against its Black population. Women in South Africa played a crucial role in opposing these violations and fighting for equal rights. This essay aims to explore the role played by South African women during this period against human rights violations.
During this period, the South African government introduced a series of apartheid laws that segregated society based on race, restricted the movements of Black individuals, and denied them basic human rights such as the right to vote, own land, and access to education and healthcare. Women in South Africa were disproportionately affected by these laws as they were subjected to both racial and gender-based discrimination.
In response to these injustices, women formed various organizations and movements to challenge the apartheid regime. One of the most prominent of these organizations was the Federation of South African Women (FSAW), which was established in 1954. The FSAW was a multiracial organization that aimed to unite women in the struggle against apartheid. They organized mass protests, boycotts, and marches, demanding an end to segregation and discrimination.
One of the most significant events in the FSAW's history was the Women's March of 1956, which saw around 20,000 women from across South Africa march to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to protest against the pass laws. The pass laws required Black people to carry identity documents that restricted their movement and prevented them from traveling to certain areas without permission. The Women's March was a significant turning point in the fight against apartheid and became a symbol of the power of collective action.
In addition to the FSAW, other organizations were also formed, such as the Black Sash, which was established in 1955. The Black Sash was a white-led organization that focused on fighting against the pass laws and providing legal and practical assistance to those affected by them. They organized protests, wrote petitions, and advocated for the rights of those affected by apartheid.
Furthermore, women also played a crucial role in the anti-apartheid movement by providing support to those who were imprisoned and tortured by the government. The families of political prisoners formed various support groups, including the Release Mandela Committee and the Detainees' Parents Support Committee. These groups provided emotional and material support to families of political prisoners and campaigned for their release.
In conclusion, women in South Africa played a significant role in the fight against human rights violations during the period between 1950 and 1960. Through their collective action and advocacy, women challenged the apartheid regime and demanded equal rights for all. The Women's March of 1956 and the establishment of organizations such as the FSAW and Black Sash became symbols of resistance and marked a turning point in the fight against apartheid. The contributions of South African women during this period remain an inspiration to human rights activists around the world
In the chart below, explain whether the data supports or undermines the claim that Reaganomics was successful. You
will only need to select one column for each question. Make sure to explain your reasoning.
1 pt each
17. Gross Domestic Product
18. National Debt
19. Maximum Income Tax Rate
20. People Living in Poverty
21. Unemployment
Supports that Reaganomics was a
success (and why)
Undermines a claim that
Reaganomics was a success (and
why)
Figures on the performance of the US economy during Reagan's presidency, from 1981 to 1989, are included in the booklet.
The information includes several important metrics, including GDP, the national debt, the top income tax rate, the proportion of people living in poverty, and the unemployment rate. Along with numbers for each indicator, the percentage change over the eight-year period is also provided for the years 1981 and 1989.
The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States grew from $3057 billion in 1981 to $5400 billion in 1989, an increase of 77%. During Reagan's administration, the top income tax rate was reduced by 42%, from 70% to 28%. The percentage of the population living in poverty decreased by 1%, from 14% to 13%. In addition, the unemployment rate fell to 2.3% from 7.6% in 1981 to 5.3% in 1989.
The data also shows that under Reagan's administration, the nation's debt grew rapidly, a 188% increase, from $995 billion in 1981 to $2868 billion in 1989.
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The section of the us constitution that reserves powers to the states or the people is known as
Amendment No. 10 Explained. The Constitution reserves all the rights to the States or the people that are neither prohibited by it nor delegated to the United States.
What is Amendment?The constitution of a nation, organization, or other sort of body can be changed through a constitutional amendment. Amendments are often braided into the pertinent sections of an existing constitution, directly affecting the wording. A contract, law, government regulatory filing, or other document may be amended to add new provisions or change existing ones. The first ten Constitutional Amendments are collectively known as the Bill of Rights. It explains how Americans should interact with their government. Freedom of speech, the press, and religion are just a few of the civil rights and liberties that are guaranteed to the individual. No soldier may reside in a home without the owner's permission during times of peace, and during times of war, they must do so in accordance with legal requirements.To learn more about Amendment, refer to:
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If there is a correlation between event A and event B
Answer: A
Explanation: It means they both have something that is the same.
Expert Answer:
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Describe image b, what type of printing technology is being used in this image
Write a brief essay about one of the Latin American countries in the materials you just read. In your essay, you should
Write 4 or 5 paragraphs
Describe the type of government in the country
Describe the current political issues
Include factors that have contributed to the current political issues.
Latin America is typically believed to include the entire South American continent, as well as Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands whose residents speak a Romance language.
What makes it Latin America?Mexico, the Caribbean, and the majority of Central and South America make up Latin America. Most locals in these nations speak Spanish and Portuguese. These two tongues fall under the Romance language category, which are descended from Latin. So Latin America got its moniker.
France—is it a Latin nation?Spain, Portugal, France, and Romania joined Italy in becoming "Latin" as the Roman Empire expanded, and they continue to be so today.
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Latin America is typically believed to include the entire South American continent, as well as Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands whose residents speak a Romance language.
What makes it Latin America?Mexico, the Caribbean, and the majority of Central and South America make up Latin America. Most locals in these nations speak Spanish and Portuguese. These two tongues fall under the Romance language category, which are descended from Latin. So Latin America got its moniker.
France—is it a Latin nation?Spain, Portugal, France, and Romania joined Italy in becoming "Latin" as the Roman Empire expanded, and they continue to be so today.
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Which of these is not a reason for the large number of small countries in Europe?
A.geographical features that separate the population
B.the settling of various barbaric tribes after the fall of Rome
C.the Crusades
The compromise of 1850 outlawed slavery in
Answer: Washington, D.C.
Explanation:As part of the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was amended and the slave trade in Washington, D.C., was abolished. Furthermore, California entered the Union as a free state and a territorial government was created in Utah.
2.
In the context of this text, how do people face death? Cite evidence from this text,
your own experience, and other literature, art, or history in your answer.
From the text, the author mentions how there is no “right way” to face death. He speaks of the diversity of how people respond to death, from grief and sorrow to peaceful acceptance.
What is author?An author is a person who writes a book, article, or other literary work. Authors typically create original works of literature, such as novels, short stories, plays, poems, and essays. They may also create non-fiction works, such as biographies, autobiographies, and history books
He notes that a person’s culture, beliefs, and life experiences can all affect how they face death.
My own experience has shown me that people face death differently. Some people are able to be peaceful and accepting of it, while others are filled with grief and sadness. It all depends on the individual and their relationship with the person who has passed.
The literature of death has also shown me different ways of facing death. For example, in the book The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying, the author speaks of the importance of learning to accept death and not to fear it, but rather to approach it as a natural part of life. This is something that is echoed in many other books and pieces of literature as well.
In art, the theme of death is often addressed in a multitude of ways. For example, in the painting “The Death of Marat” by Jacques-Louis David, the death of the French revolutionary is portrayed in a somber yet peaceful way, showing the acceptance of death.
Throughout history, people have faced death in various ways. In ancient Egypt, for example, the Egyptians believed in an afterlife and their death rituals were centered around preparing for it. This is a stark contrast to other cultures that were filled with sorrow and grief when faced with death.
Overall, there is no one “right” way to face death. The way each individual responds to death is based on their own culture, beliefs, and life experiences. There is no single universal approach to death, and it is something that each person must face in their own way.
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what was the legacy of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa
Answer:
The legacy of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa includes:
The promotion of black pride and identity: The Black Consciousness Movement sought to promote a sense of pride and identity among black South Africans, encouraging them to embrace their culture and heritage and reject the racial stereotypes and prejudices that had been imposed on them by the apartheid system.
The empowerment of black people: The movement aimed to empower black South Africans by giving them a voice and encouraging them to take control of their own lives and communities. It also promoted education and skills development as a means of achieving economic independence.
The challenge to apartheid: The Black Consciousness Movement was a significant challenge to the apartheid system, as it encouraged black South Africans to assert their rights and resist the oppression and discrimination they faced. The movement played an important role in the struggle for freedom and democracy in South Africa.
The influence on the struggle for liberation: The Black Consciousness Movement was a key influence on the broader struggle for liberation in South Africa, and many of its leaders, including Steve Biko, became icons of the anti-apartheid movement.
The impact on South African society: The Black Consciousness Movement helped to change the way South Africans thought about race and identity, and paved the way for a more inclusive and egalitarian society after the end of apartheid.
Explanation:
Answer:
The most lasting legacy of the Black Consciousness Movement is as an intellectual movement. The weakness of theory in and of itself to mobilise constituencies can be seen in AZAPO's inability to win significant electoral support in modern-day South Africa. But the strength of the ideas can be seen in the diffusion of Black Consciousness language and strategy into nearly every corner of black South African politics.
In fact, these ideas helped make the complexity of the South African black political world, which can be so daunting to the newcomer or the casual observer, into a strength. As the government tried to act against this organisation or that one, people in many organisations shared the general ideas of the Black Consciousness Movement, and these ideas helped to organise action beyond any specific organisational agenda. If the leader of this group or that one was thrown into prison, nonetheless, more and more black South Africans agreed on the importance of black leadership and active resistance. Partly as a result, the difficult goal of unity in struggle became more and more realised through the late 1970s and 1980s.[27]
Biko and the legacy of the Black Consciousness movement helped give the resistance a culture of fearlessness. And its emphasis on individual psychological pride helped ordinary people realise they could not wait for distant leaders (who were often exiled or in prison) to liberate them. As the ANC's formal armed wing Umkhonto We Sizwe struggled to make gains, this new fearlessness became the basis of a new battle in the streets, in which larger and larger groups of ordinary and often unarmed people confronted the police and the army more and more aggressively. If the ANC could not defeat the white government's massive army with small bands of professional guerrilla fighters, it was able to eventually win power through ordinary black peoples' determination to make South Africa ungovernable by a white government. What could not be achieved by men with guns was accomplished by teenagers throwing stones. While much of this later phase of the struggle was not undertaken under the formal direction of Black Consciousness groups per se, it was certainly fuelled by the spirit of Black Consciousness.
Even after the end of apartheid, Black Consciousness politics live on in community development projects and "acts of dissent" staged both to bring about change and to further develop a distinct black identity.
Explanation:
[tex]Mark me brainliest[/tex]
What is the concept that the government must follow that sets steps in order to limit or take away your rights called?
Answer:
[tex]{\text}A procedural constitution[/tex]
[tex]{\text}{\large}What is a Procedural Democracy / Constitution?[/tex][tex]{\text}Procedural democracy or proceduralist democracy or proceduralism is a term used to denote the particular procedures, such as regular elections based on universal suffrage, that produce an electorally-legitimated government.[/tex]
ESTION: WHAT WAS THE IMPACT OF PSEUDOSCIENTIFIC IDEAS OF RACE ON THE JEWISH NATION BY THE NAZI GERMANY DURING THE PERIOD 1933 TO 1946? Background RESEARCH GUIDELINES me Frame: Learners have between two to three weeks to complete the Resea enough time to gather sources and contextualize them to the 10 with an Introducti
Throughout the years 1933 to 1946, Nazi Germany's racist ideologies had a catastrophic effect on the Jewish people. The German society was "cleaned" of people who the Nazi regime considered to be biological risks to the "health" of the country.
A pseudo-scientific racial hierarchy that placed Slavs, Romania, and Jews at the bottom of the hierarchy and the Nordic or Aryan races at the top was one of the fundamental beliefs of the Nazi system.
The Nazis regarded the Germanic peoples (the Nordic race) as the Aryan race's purest branch and thus as the superior race.
As a result, the significance of the pseudo scientific ideas of race had a devastating impact on the Jewish nation by Nazi Germany during the period 1933 to 1946 are the aforementioned.
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Which statement best describes the views of northerners on expansion?
A. Northerners were concerned that adding more states would shift
the balance of power in Congress.
OB. Northerners were excited about adding new states because it
could shift the balance of power in Congress.
OC. Northerners approved of adding new states so the country could
continue to expand.
D. Northerners were worried that adding more states would force
them to pay higher taxes.
A. Northerners were concerned that adding more states would shift the balance of power in Congress.
This red kangaroo and this alpine newt both have a femur bone in their back limbs. However, their femur bones are very different. The red kangaroo has long femur bones that help it jump very far. The alpine newt has short femur bones that help it swim. What most likely explains why both have back limbs with a femur and why the femur bones are different?
Answer:
Both the red kangaroo and the alpine newt have back limbs with a femur bone because they are both vertebrates and the femur bone is a common feature of vertebrate anatomy.
However, the difference in the size and shape of their femur bones is due to adaptation to their different environments and modes of locomotion. The long femur bones of the red kangaroo are adapted for powerful jumping, while the short femur bones of the alpine newt are adapted for efficient swimming.
This is an example of evolutionary adaptation, where organisms develop traits that help them survive and reproduce in their particular environments.
Hope this helps!
what ways were Western, Christian missionaries influential in the global history of science in the late 19th and early 20th centuries? Give one historical example.
Answer:
What influence did Christian missionaries have?Perhaps the most lasting cultural impact of the missionaries has come through their contributions to Bible translation and education. By translating the Bible into the language of non-European people, missionaries had to become pupils, learning the finer points of a local language from indigenous teachers.
In his speech Patrick Henry asserts that_ is the colonists best opinion now.
Answer:
In his "Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death" speech, Henry asserts that fighting against the British is the colonists' best option now.
Which of the following groups supported Britain during the American Revolution?
A. Sons of Liberty
B. Loyalists
C. Neutrals
D. Patriots
Answer:
B. Loyalists
Explanation:
The groups that supported Britain during the American Revolution were mainly loyalists, Native American tribes, and some wealthy merchants who benefited from trade with Britain. However, many colonists remained neutral or switched sides throughout the conflict.
Question 2 of 10
What was the purpose of slave work songs?
A. Just for fun.
B. They helped the slave owners locate the workers.
C. They helped the slaves move together and pass the time.
D. They were a way for the slaves to learn the English language.
The correct answer is C.
Slave work songs helped the slaves move together and pass the time.
They were a way for the slaves to help each other, maintain morale, and cope with the difficult and tedious labor. The songs were not just for fun or entertainment. They did not help the slave owners locate the workers or teach the slaves English. The purpose was to help the slaves synchronize their movements, set a steady pace, and make the hard work more bearable through song.
Executive Ca e 2. The outcome of the Election of 1824: a. Was determined by the House of Representatives b. Involved the selection of a candidate who did not have the most popular votes c. Was widely believed to be rigged by one of the candidates named William Crawford d. Both A & B e. Both A & C
cc. Was widely believed to be rigged by one of the candidates named William Crawford d
What challenge did the nation face in the aftermath of ww2
What were the problems faced after Second World war?
Following were main problems after the Second World War: Division of world in two power blocs: US and USSR. Cold war. A huge economic loss to the world economy.
__________________________________________________________
What happened in the aftermath of ww2?
By 1948, a new form of international tension had emerged--Cold War--between the United States and its allies and the Soviet Union and its allies. In the next 20 years, the Cold War spawned many tensions between the two superpowers abroad and fears of Communist subversion gripped domestic politics at home.
__________________________________________________________
How did ww2 affect the country?
As millions of men and women entered the service and production boomed, unemployment virtually disappeared. The need for labor opened up new opportunities for women and African Americans and other minorities. Millions of Americans left home to take jobs in war plants that sprang up around the nation.
In what ways were the presidencies of Obama, Bush, and Clinton similar? What kinds of
challenges were similar amongst the three presidents?
Answer:
Explanation:
Similarities:
All three presidents faced major challenges in the areas of foreign policy, including wars, conflicts, and terrorism.
All three presidents pushed for significant healthcare reform during their presidencies.
All three presidents faced issues related to the economy, such as recession, job growth, and economic inequality.
Each of these presidents faced significant opposition and criticism from the opposition party, both in Congress and in the media.
Challenges:
Bush faced the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and the subsequent War on Terror, Obama continued that effort and faced other threats such as ISIS and increased tensions with North Korea and Iran, while Clinton faced conflicts in the Balkans and Somalia, as well as terrorist attacks on US embassies.
All three presidents struggled with managing the federal budget and the national debt, with varying degrees of success.
Each of these presidents faced significant challenges with legislative gridlock, making it difficult to pass their policy priorities into law.
All three presidents faced criticism and scrutiny for their personal lives and behavior, which sometimes overshadowed their policy accomplishments.
the concept of racism as a social construct
The concept of racism as a social construct refers to the idea that race and racial categories are not inherently real or objective, but rather are created and defined by social, cultural, and historical processes.
What is racism?Racism, then, is not simply an individual attitude or belief, but a system of power and privilege that operates through institutions and social structures to advantage some groups while disadvantaging others.
By recognizing racism as a social construct, we can better understand how it is perpetuated and work towards dismantling it.
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Briefly describe the controversies surrounding the Chinese government versus persecuted religions, such as the Falun Gong and Uygher Muslims. This doesn't have to be a long essay - just enough to show you understand the situations.
The Chinese government has faced numerous controversies regarding its treatment of persecuted religions, particularly the Falun Gong and Uyghur Muslims.
Who are the Falun Gong and the Uyghur Muslims?Since 1999, the Chinese government has banned the Falun Gong, a spiritual movement that practices traditional Chinese qigong exercises, with authorities labeling it as a "cult." Subsequently, accusations have been made against the Chinese government alleging the imprisonment, torture and harvesting of organs belonging to Falun Gong practitioners for illegal purchase.
The Chinese government has subjected Uyghur Muslims in China's Xinjiang region to persecution. Accusations have arisen stating that over one million Uyghur Muslims are being unlawfully detained within internment camps by authorities. The detainees undergo forced labor, indoctrination into political beliefs and experience gross human rights abuses while imprisoned.
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How did railroads increase the need for steel
Answer:
Railroads were used to transport large quantities of natural resources and goods such as STEEL, iron, and coal. This caused an increase in demand for these particular products.
This template will help you consider points you could use in a speech about ratifying the Constitution. Be sure to answer each prompt fully and in complete sentences. Remember to include details that explain checks and balances, as well as the viewpoints of the Federalists and Anti-federalists.
Your Name:
Date:
Discuss the separation of powers and checks and balances. Use examples to explain the difference between the two ideas.
Discuss the position of the Federalists related to ratification of the Constitution. Use facts.
Discuss the position of the Anti-Federalists related to ratification of the Constitution. Use facts.
Separation of powers is the division of government into three separate branches, and each branch is granted specific powers, thereby limiting the power of any one branch. The separation of powers serves to prevent abuses of power and promote accountability of the government. The three branches of government are the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches.
Each branch has specific powers and duties that work together to govern the nation.Checks and balances is a system that allows each branch of government to monitor the other branches to ensure that no branch exceeds its powers. For example, the President can veto a bill passed by Congress, but Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds vote of both the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Similarly, the Judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional, but the Executive and Legislative branches can change the Constitution.Federalists supported the ratification of the Constitution, and they believed that a strong central government was necessary to unify the country and maintain order. They argued that the Constitution provided adequate checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
They believed that the Bill of Rights was unnecessary because the Constitution already protected individual rights.Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of the Constitution, and they feared that a strong central government would become tyrannical and trample on individual rights. They wanted more power to be given to the states, and they believed that the Constitution needed a Bill of Rights to protect individual rights. They argued that the Constitution did not provide enough checks and balances to prevent abuses of power.
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Something China and Japan have in common
3. Complete the table to describe Federalist and Anti-Federalist arguments during the ratification of
the Constitution. (4 points)
9. When was this speech given?
Who was his audience?
10. According to Kemp, what were
the effects of Reagan's economic
policies?
11. What evidence does Kemp cite
to support his claims?
12. Is Kemp's speech a trustworthy
source about the effects of
Reaganomics? Why?
9. The speech was given on March 9, 2000.
10. According to Kemp, the effects of Reagan's economic policies were the successful remedy of the economic crisis of stagflation, the reduction of inflation, the decrease in interest rates, and the revival of economic growth. He also claims that the policies led to the creation of jobs and the continuation of prosperity until the time of his speech.
What are the responses to other questions?11. Kemp cites several pieces of evidence to support his claims, such as the high interest rates, inflation rates, and unemployment rates of the pre-Reagan era, as well as the decrease in these rates and the increase in economic growth during and after Reagan's presidency.
12. While Kemp was a strong ally of Reagan and played a role in the creation of his economic policies, his speech may be biased in favor of Reaganomics. Additionally, his speech was given almost two decades after the policies were implemented, so his perspective may be influenced by hindsight and the current state of the economy.
Therefore, while his speech may provide valuable insights into the effects of Reaganomics, it should be considered alongside other sources and analyzed critically.
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