suppose a virus is believexdc to infect 8 percent of the population. if a sample of 3200 randomly selected subjectsare tested. what is the probability that fewer thn 255 of the subjects in the sample will be infected? Approximate the probability using the normal distribution. Round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

The probability that fewer than 255 subjects in the sample will be infected is approximately 0.4730.

How to find the probability?

To find the probability that fewer than 255 of the subjects in the sample of 3200 will be infected, given that the virus infects 8 percent of the population, we can approximate this probability using the normal distribution. Follow these steps:

1. Calculate the mean(μ) and standard deviation (σ) of the binomial distribution.
  Mean (μ) = n * p = 3200 * 0.08 = 256
  Standard deviation (σ) = √(n * p * (1 - p)) = √(3200 * 0.08 * 0.92) ≈ 14.848

2. Convert the given value (255) to a z-score.
  z = (X - μ) / σ = (255 - 256) / 14.848 ≈ -0.067

3. Use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the probability for this z-score.
  P(Z < -0.067) ≈ 0.4730

So, the probability that fewer than 255 subjects in the sample will be infected is approximately 0.4730, or 47.30% when rounded to four decimal places.

Learn more about probability

brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11


Related Questions

The table represents the number of cheese crackers in the lunchboxes of 9 boys and 9 girls. By looking at the table, does it appear that the degree of variability for the boys' data is greater, less, or the same as the girls' data? Compute the interquartile range of each data set. Using the interquartile range, compare the degree of variability between the data sets. Explain how the comparison supports your first answer. Responses

Answers

The boys' data has a greater degree of variability

How to solve

The table displays the number of cheesy biscuits within lunchboxes for a group of 18 children, comprising 9 boys and 9 girls.

It outlines individual values for both sets of data:

Boys: 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 20, 22

Girls: 8, 10, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18.

Upon calculating the interquartile range (IQR) for each respective dataset.

The following values were obtained: Boys' IQR calculates to an approximately higher value of 11 as compared to the girls who have an IQR of nearly five points lower than that of the former at only five points in magnitude.


Read more about interquartile range here:

https://brainly.com/question/4102829

#SPJ1

The table below represents the number of cheese crackers in the lunchboxes of 9 boys and 9 girls:

Boys Girls

5 8

7 10

9 12

11 12

13 13

15 14

18 15

20 16

22 18

Examining the table, is the degree of variability in the boys' data greater, lesser, or equal to the girls'? Work out the interquartile range of each set. Utilizing the interquartile range, compare the magnitude of variability between the two sets. Describe how the comparison affirms your first answer.

Suppose Jason read an article stating that in a 2005–2006 survey, the average American adult woman at least 19 years old drank an average of 1.06 liters of plain water per day with a standard deviation of 0.06 liters. Jason wants to find out if the women at his college drink a similar amount per day. He asks 60 of his female classmates in his Introductory Statistics class to record the amount of water they drink in one day, and he is willing to assume that the standard deviation at his college is the same as in the 2005–2006 survey. Jason wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for u, the average amount of water the women at his college drink per day. Have the requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean been met? Mark all of the following requirements that have been met with yes, and all the requirements that have not been met with no. - The sample is a simple random sample. - The population standard deviation is known. - The population from which the data are obtained is normally distributed, or the sample size is large enough. - The requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean have been met. Answer Bank yes no

Answers

The requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean have been met since the sample size is large enough and the population standard deviation is known

To construct a z-confidence interval for a mean, the following requirements must be met

The sample size should be large enough (n > 30).

The population standard deviation is known, or the sample standard deviation can be used as an estimate of the population standard deviation.

In this case, Jason has asked 50 of his male classmates to record the amount of water they drink in one day, so the sample size is large enough (n = 50) to meet the first requirement. Additionally, Jason is willing to assume that the standard deviation at his college is the same as in the 2003-2004 survey, which meets the second requirement.

Therefore, the requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean have been met, and Jason can proceed with constructing a 99% confidence interval for the average amount of water the men at his college drink per day using the formula:

CI = x ± z × (σ/√n)

where x is the sample mean, σ is the population standard deviation (or the sample standard deviation), n is the sample size, and z is the critical value from the standard normal distribution for a 99% confidence level.

Learn more about z-confidence interval here

brainly.com/question/14423332

#SPJ4

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Suppose Jason read an article stating that in a 2003-2004 survey, the average American adult man at least 19 years old drank an average of 1.37 liters of plain water per day with a standard deviation of 0.05 liters. Jason wants to find out if the men at his college drink a similar amount per day. He asks 50 of his male classmates in his Introductory Physics class to record the amount of water they drink in one day, and he is willing to assume that the standard deviation at his college is the same as in the 2003-2004 survey. Jason wants to construct a 99% confidence interval for the average amount of water the men at his college drink per day Have the requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean been met?

The requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean have been met since the sample size is large enough and the population standard deviation is known

To construct a z-confidence interval for a mean, the following requirements must be met

The sample size should be large enough (n > 30).

The population standard deviation is known, or the sample standard deviation can be used as an estimate of the population standard deviation.

In this case, Jason has asked 50 of his male classmates to record the amount of water they drink in one day, so the sample size is large enough (n = 50) to meet the first requirement. Additionally, Jason is willing to assume that the standard deviation at his college is the same as in the 2003-2004 survey, which meets the second requirement.

Therefore, the requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean have been met, and Jason can proceed with constructing a 99% confidence interval for the average amount of water the men at his college drink per day using the formula:

CI = x ± z × (σ/√n)

where x is the sample mean, σ is the population standard deviation (or the sample standard deviation), n is the sample size, and z is the critical value from the standard normal distribution for a 99% confidence level.

Learn more about z-confidence interval here

brainly.com/question/14423332

#SPJ4

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Suppose Jason read an article stating that in a 2003-2004 survey, the average American adult man at least 19 years old drank an average of 1.37 liters of plain water per day with a standard deviation of 0.05 liters. Jason wants to find out if the men at his college drink a similar amount per day. He asks 50 of his male classmates in his Introductory Physics class to record the amount of water they drink in one day, and he is willing to assume that the standard deviation at his college is the same as in the 2003-2004 survey. Jason wants to construct a 99% confidence interval for the average amount of water the men at his college drink per day Have the requirements for constructing a z-confidence interval for a mean been met?

The area of a circle is 4​ square kilometers. What is the radius?

Answers

The radius of the circle is approximately 1.13 kilometers.

The formula for the area (A) of a circle is:

4 = π[tex]r^2[/tex]

where r is the radius of the circle and π (pi) is a constant approximately equal to 3.14.

We are given that the area of the circle is 4 square kilometers. So we can set up an equation:

4 = π[tex]r^2[/tex]

To solve for r, we can divide both sides of the equation by π and then take the square root of both sides:

r = √(4/π)

r ≈ 1.13 km

Therefore, the radius of the circle is approximately 1.13 kilometers.

To know more about radius here

https://brainly.com/question/27696929

#SPJ1

A The steps for drawing a bearing of 055° from a point, X, are shown below. Put the steps in the correct order.
Draw a line from point X through the mark

Place the centre of the protractor on point X and 0° on the North line

Make a mark at 55°

Draw a vertical line from point X to represent North​

Answers

The correct order to draw the angle bearing of 55° at a point is as follows:

Draw a vertical line from point X to represent North. Option D.

Place the centre of the protractor on point X and 0° on the North line. Option B.

Make a mark at 55°. Option C

Draw a line from point X through the mark. Option A.

How to draw an angle that has a bearing from a point?

An angles can be drawn from a point using a protractor to measure the angle of its bearing before joining the formed angle.

The correct steps that should be used include the following;

Draw a vertical line from point X to represent North.

Place the centre of the protractor on point X and 0° on the North line.

Make a mark at 55°.

Draw a line from point X through the mark.

Learn more about angles here:

https://brainly.com/question/25215131

#SPJ1

Find the dependent value
for the graph
y = 4x + 13
when the independent value is 2.
y = [?]

Answers

Answer:

y = 21

Step-by-step explanation:

The independent value (x) in this case is 2 (given). Plug in 2 for x in the given equation:

y = 4x + 13

y = 4(2) + 13

Solve using PEMDAS. PEMDAS is the order of operations, and stands for:

Parenthesis

Exponents (& Roots)

Multiplications

Divisions

Additions

Subtractions

~

First, multiply 4 with 2, then add 13:

[tex]y = 4 *2 + 13\\y = (4 * 2) + 13\\y = 8 + 13\\y = 21[/tex]

when the independent value is 2, the dependent value is 21.

~

Learn more about solving with PEMDAS, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26499272

translate the sentence into an equation. Five times the sum of a number and 2 is equal to 4.

Answers

The sentence can be translated into an equation as follows:

5(x + 2) = 4

In this equation, "x" represents the unknown number that we are trying to find. The sum of this number and 2 is represented by "(x + 2)". We multiply this sum by 5 to get "5(x + 2)", and we set it equal to 4 as stated in the sentence. This equation can be solved to find the value of "x".

The expression can be written as [tex]5x + 2 = 4[/tex] and the value of y is 0.4.

What is an expression?

Expression in math is defined as the collection of numbers variables and functions by using signs like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping can all be represented by mathematical symbols, which can also be used to indicate the logical syntax's order of operations and other features.

Given that five times, the sum of a number and 2 equals 4. the expression can be written as,

[tex]5x + 2 = 4[/tex]

[tex]5x = 4 - 2[/tex]

[tex]5x = 2[/tex]

[tex]x = \dfrac{2}{5} = 0.4[/tex]

To know more about an expression follow

brainly.com/question/25968875

Solve 3(2m + 1) − 3m = −12.

Answers

Answer:

m= -5

skiskiski

A sample of n = 16 individuals is selected from a population with µ = 30. After a treatment is administered to the individuals, the sample mean is found to be M = 33. We do not know the population standard deviation.
A. If the sample variance is s2 = 16, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05. Provide the standard error, the value of the test statistic, the value(s) of degrees of freedom, the critical region value, the decision regarding the null, and put your final answer in APA format.
B. If the sample variance is s2 = 64, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05. Provide the standard error, the value of the test statistic, the value(s) of degrees of freedom, the critical region value, the decision regarding the null, and put your final answer in APA format.
C. Describe how increasing the variance affects the standard error and the likelihood of rejecting the null hypothesis.

Answers

A. The critical region value is tα = ± 1.753 for a two-tailed test with α = .05. Since 1.5 is less than 1.753, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the treatment does not have a significant effect.

B. The value of degrees of freedom is df = 15.

The critical region value is tα = ± 1.753 for a two-tailed test with α = .05. Since 0.375 is less than 1.753, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the treatment does not have a significant effect.

C.  the larger the variance, the less likely it is to reject the null hypothesis. This is because a larger variance indicates greater variability in the sample, making it harder to draw a conclusion about the treatment effect.

What is sample variance?

Sample variance is a measure of how far a sample of data is spread out from its mean. It is calculated by taking the sum of the squared differences between each data point in the sample and the sample mean, and then dividing by the number of data points minus one.

A. If the sample variance is s² = 16, then the estimated standard error is SE = s/√n

= 16/√16

= 4

The value of the test statistic is t = (M - µ)/SE

= (33 - 30)/2

= 1.5.

The value of degrees of freedom is

df = n - 1

= 15.

The critical region value is tα = ± 1.753 for a two-tailed test with α = .05. Since 1.5 is less than 1.753, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the treatment does not have a significant effect.

B. If the sample variance is s² = 64, then the estimated standard error is SE = s/√n

= 64/√16

= 16.

The value of the test statistic is t = (M - µ)/SE

= (33 - 30)/8

= 0.375.

The value of degrees of freedom is df = n - 1

= 15.

The critical region value is tα = ± 1.753 for a two-tailed test with α = .05. Since 0.375 is less than 1.753, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the treatment does not have a significant effect.

C. Increasing the variance of the sample affects both the standard error and the likelihood of rejecting the null hypothesis. As the variance increases, the standard error increases, meaning the test statistic value must be larger to reject the null hypothesis.

In other words, the larger the variance, the less likely it is to reject the null hypothesis. This is because a larger variance indicates greater variability in the sample, making it harder to draw a conclusion about the treatment effect.

For more questions related to standard error

https://brainly.com/question/14467769

#SPJ1

if a you had two groups in a study group 1 had a n=25 and group 2 had a n=21, what would the df be for the study?

Answers

We get a total degree of freedom of 44 for the study.

To determine the degrees of freedom (df) for the study,

In many scientific fields, the degrees of freedom of a system is the number of parameters of the system that may vary independently. For example, a point in the plane has two degrees of freedom for translation: its two coordinates; a non-infinitesimal object on the plane might have additional degrees of freedoms related to its orientation.

we need to subtract 1 from the sample size of each group and then add those values together.

For group 1, df would be 25 - 1 = 24, and for group 2, df would be 21 - 1 = 20. Adding these values together, we get a total df of 44 for the study.

learn more about degrees of freedom

https://brainly.com/question/31424137

#SPJ11

Let N be a geometric random variable with parameter p. What is Pr N2k for arbitrary integer k > 0? Give a simple interpretation of your answer. 4.11 Let N be a geometric random variable with parameter p. Calculate Pr[N IN 2 k] for le k.

Answers

Let's break down the question and answer it step by step, incorporating the terms mentioned: Given N is a geometric random variable with parameter p, we want to find the probability Pr(N = 2k) for an arbitrary integer k > 0.

In a geometric distribution, the probability of the first success (represented by N) happening on the 2k-th trial can be expressed as:
Pr(N = 2k) = (1 - p)^(2k - 1) * p
Here, (1 - p)^(2k - 1) represents the probability of 2k - 1 failures before the first success, and p represents the probability of success on the 2k-th trial.
The simple interpretation of this answer is that it represents the probability of the first success happening on an even trial number (i.e., the 2k-th trial) in a process that follows a geometric distribution with parameter p.

For more information on arbitrary integers see:

https://brainly.com/question/14648941

#SPJ11

two students are chosen at random

Find the probability that both their reaction times are greater than or equal to 9 seconds​

Answers

Answer: So the probability that both students have reaction times greater than or equal to 9 seconds is approximately 0.0251 or 2.51%.

Step-by-step explanation:

However, assuming that you are referring to a hypothetical scenario where two students are chosen at random from a larger population, and that their reaction times follow a normal distribution with a mean of μ and a standard deviation of σ, the probability that both students have reaction times greater than or equal to 9 seconds can be calculated as follows:

Let X1 and X2 be the reaction times of the first and second students, respectively. Then, we can write:

P(X1 ≥ 9 and X2 ≥ 9) = P(X1 ≥ 9) * P(X2 ≥ 9 | X1 ≥ 9)

Since the students are chosen at random, we can assume that their reaction times are independent, which means that:

P(X2 ≥ 9 | X1 ≥ 9) = P(X2 ≥ 9)

Now, if we assume that the reaction times follow a normal distribution, we can standardize them using the z-score:

z = (X - μ) / σ

where X is the reaction time, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation. Then, we can use a standard normal distribution table to find the probability that a random variable Z is greater than or equal to a certain value z. In this case, we have:

P(X ≥ 9) = P(Z ≥ (9 - μ) / σ)

Assuming that μ = 8 seconds and σ = 1 second, we can calculate:

P(X ≥ 9) = P(Z ≥ 1)

Using a standard normal distribution table, we can find that P(Z ≥ 1) ≈ 0.1587.

Therefore:

P(X1 ≥ 9 and X2 ≥ 9) = P(X1 ≥ 9) * P(X2 ≥ 9 | X1 ≥ 9)

= P(X ≥ 9) * P(X ≥ 9)

= (0.1587) * (0.1587)

≈ 0.0251

So the probability that both students have reaction times greater than or equal to 9 seconds is approximately 0.0251 or 2.51%.

determine the sum of the following series. ∑n=1[infinity](sin(4n)−sin(4n 1)) ∑n=1[infinity](sin(4n)−sin(4n 1))

Answers

In this case, sin(4) and -sin(5) cancel out, sin(8) and -sin(9) cancel out, and so on. Since each pair of terms cancel out, the sum of the series converges to 0.

We want to determine the sum of the series:

[tex]\sum(_{n=1} ^\ infinity)}(sin(4n) - sin(4n+1))[/tex]

Notice that for each term in the series, we have sin(4n) - sin(4n+1). To find the sum, we can examine the first few terms of the series:

[tex]Term1: sin(4) - sin(5)\\Term2: sin(8) - sin(9)\\Term3: sin(12) - sin(13)...[/tex]

Now, observe that the series consists of alternating positive and negative sine values, creating a telescoping series. In a telescoping series, the terms cancel each other out, leaving only a finite number of terms remaining.

In this case, sin(4) and -sin(5) cancel out, sin(8) and -sin(9) cancel out, and so on. Since each pair of terms cancel out, the sum of the series converges to 0.

learn more about  sum of the series:

https://brainly.com/question/4617980

#SPJ11

determine whether the statement is true or false. if lim n→[infinity] an = l, then lim n→[infinity] a2n 1 = l.

Answers

The statement is true that If lim n→∞ an = l, then lim n→∞ a2n = l.

Since the limit value of the sequence an as n approaches infinity is l, this means that as n becomes very large, the terms of the sequence an approach l.

When we consider the subsequence a2n, we are taking every second term of the original sequence.

As n approaches infinity in this subsequence, the terms still approach l, because the overall behavior of the original sequence dictates the behavior of any subsequence. Therefore, lim n→∞ a2n = l.

To know more about limit value  click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/29896874#

#SPJ11

The Green Goober, a wildly unpopular súperhero, mixes 3 liters of yellow paint with 5 liters of blue paint to make 8 liters of special green paint for his costume. Write an equation that relates y, the amount of yellow paint in liters, and 6, the amount of blue paint in liters, needed to make the Green Goober's special green paint.​

Answers

An equation that relates y, the amount of yellow paint in liters, and the amount of blue paint in liters, needed to make the Green Goober's special green paint is 3y + 5b = 8x.

What is an equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that shows that two or more mathematical or algebraic expressions are equal or equivalent.

Mathematical expressions combine variables with constants, numbers, or values with the mathematical operands, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

The yellow paint mixed with the blue paint = 3 liters

The blue paint mixed with the yellow paint = 5 liters

The quantity of the special green paint = 8 liters

Let the yellow paints = 3y

Let the blue paints = 5b

Let the special green paints = 8x

Equation:

3y + 5b = 8x

Thus, the equation that represents the situation is 3y + 5b = 8x.

Learn more about equations at https://brainly.com/question/2972832.

#SPJ1

How do I solve this?

Answers

The probability that Erin will get at least one bullseye is given as follows:

55%.

How to calculate a probability?

A probability is calculated as the division of the desired number of outcomes by the total number of outcomes in the context of a problem/experiment.

The total number of trials is given as follows:

1000 trials.

The number of trials with zero hits is given as follows:

450 trials.

Hence the number of trials with at least one hit is given as follows:

1000 - 450 = 550 trials.

Hence the probability is given as follows:

p = 550/1000

p = 0.55.

p = 55%.

More can be learned about probability at https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

let a= 3 −6 −3 6 . construct a 2×2 matrix b such that ab is the zero matrix. use two different nonzero columns for b.

Answers

Matrix b is  [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&4\\1&2\\\end{array}\right][/tex] such that ab is the zero matrix.
                       
Explanation:-

Step 1;- To construct a 2x2 matrix b such that the product ab is a zero matrix. Let A be the given matrix:

a = | 3 -6 |
     | -3  6 |

We want to find a 2x2 matrix b with two different nonzero columns such that ab = 0. Let b be:

b = | p q |
      | r s |

step2:- Now, we calculate the product ab:

ab = | 3 -6 | * | p q |
        | -3  6 |   | r s |

For ab to be a zero matrix, the resulting matrix should have all its elements equal to zero:

ab = | 0 0 |
        | 0 0 |

Now, let's multiply the matrices and set each element equal to zero:

3p - 6r = 0  (1)
-3p+ 6r = 0  (2)

3q - 6s = 0  (3)
-3q + 6s = 0  (4)

From equations (1) and (2), we can see that p = 2r. We can choose p= 2 and r = 1. Using these values, we satisfy both equations.

From equations (3) and (4), we can see that q= 2s. We can choose q= 4 and s = 2. Using these values, we satisfy both equations.

Now, we have the matrix b:

b = [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&4\\1&2\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

This matrix b, with two different nonzero columns, satisfies the condition that ab is a zero matrix.

Know more about the "Matrix" click here;

https://brainly.com/question/28180105

#SPJ11

find the indefinite integral by using the substitution x = 4 tan(∅). (use c for the constant of integration.) ∫4x2 /(16 x2)2 dx

Answers

To use the given substitution, we first need to express the integral in terms of ∅ instead of x.
Let's start by solving for x in terms of ∅:
x = 4 tan(∅)

Differentiating both sides with respect to ∅:
dx/d∅ = 4 sec2(∅)
Next, we can substitute these expressions for x and dx in the integral:
∫4x2 /(16 x2)2 dx = ∫4(4 tan(∅))2 / (16(4 tan(∅))2)2 (4 sec2(∅)) d∅
Simplifying:
= ∫4tan2(∅)/(64tan4(∅))(4sec2(∅))d∅
= ∫sec2(∅)/(4tan2(∅))d∅
Now we can use another substitution: let u = tan(∅), so that du/d∅ = sec2(∅).
Substituting into the integral:
∫sec2(∅)/(4tan2(∅))d∅ = ∫1/(4u2) du
Integrating:
= (-1/4)u-1 + c
Substituting back for u:
= (-1/4)tan(-1)(x/4) + c
And finally, using the fact that tan(-π/4) = -1:
= (-1/4)(-π/4 - tan^-1(x/4)) + c
= (π/16) + (1/4)tan^-1(x/4) + c
So the indefinite integral of 4x2 /(16 x2)2 using the substitution x = 4 tan(∅) is (π/16) + (1/4)tan^-1(x/4) + c, where c is the constant of integration.

For more information on Integration see :

https://brainly.com/question/30900582?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ11

The indefinite integral of 4x2 /(16 x2)2 using the substitution x = 4 tan(∅) is -(1/16) tan(-1)(x/4) + c, where c is the constant of integration.

To solve this problem, we first need to use the substitution x = 4 tan(∅). This means that dx/d∅ = 4 sec2(∅), or dx = 4 sec2(∅) d∅.
Next, we can substitute these expressions into the integral:
∫4x2 /(16 x2)2 dx = ∫4(4 tan(∅))2 / (16(4 tan(∅))2)2 (4 sec2(∅) d∅)
Simplifying, we get:
∫ tan2(∅) / 16 (tan2(∅))2 d∅
Now, we can use the substitution u = tan(∅), which means that du/d∅ = sec2(∅), or d∅ = du/ sec2(∅).
Substituting this into the integral and simplifying, we get:
∫ u2 / (16 u4) du
This can be simplified further by factoring out a 1/16 from the denominator:
(1/16) ∫ u2 / (u2)2 du
Now, we can use the power rule for integration to solve this indefinite integral:
(1/16) ∫ u-2 du = (1/16) (-u-1) + c
Substituting back in for u = tan(∅), we get:
(1/16) (-tan(-1)(x/4)) + c
Finally, we can simplify this expression using the identity tan(-1)(x/4) = ∅:
-(1/16) ∅ + c

To learn more about indefinite integral , refer:-

https://brainly.com/question/29133144

#SPJ11

When using the central limit theorem for means with n = 94, it is not necessary to assume the distribution of the population data is normally distributed.
True
False

Answers

True. It is not necessary to assume the distribution of the population data is normally distributed.

What is central limit theorem?

According to the Central Limit Theorem, regardless of the form of the population distribution, if we select a random sample of size n from any population, the distribution of the sample means will be about normal for large sample sizes. Because it enables us to draw conclusions about population parameters from sample statistics, including the sample mean and standard deviation, the theorem is crucial in statistics. In hypothesis testing, confidence interval estimation, and other statistical approaches, the Central Limit Theorem is frequently utilised.

As long as the sample size is sufficient (often n > 30 is regarded sufficient), the central limit theorem states that the distribution of the sample means approaches a normal distribution regardless of the form of the population distribution. Because of this, it is not required to assume that population data is regularly distributed.

Learn more about normal distribution here:

https://brainly.com/question/31197941

#SPJ1

let f(x) = x\, g(x) = x - 4, and h(x)=x*. Write N(x) = x - 8 as a composition of functions. Choose the following composition that correctly defines N(x) = x - 8. O A. gog O B. goh O D. hog OD. fogoh

Answers

So the composition that correctly defines N(x) is A gog.

How to find the composition of function?

To find the composition of functions that defines N(x) = x - 8, we can start with the function N(x) = x - 8 and work backwards by composing it with the given functions f(x), g(x), and h(x).

Starting with N(x) = x - 8, we can see that:

N(x) = (x + 4) - 12

This is because g(x) = x - 4, so g(h(x)) = x - 4 - 4 = x - 8, and f(x) = x, so f(g(h(x))) = x. Therefore, we can write:

N(x) = f(g(h(x))) - 12

This means that we first apply the function h(x), then g(x), and finally f(x), and subtract 12 from the result. Specifically:

N(x) = (x * - 4) - 12

= (x - 4) - 12

= x - 16

= x - 8 - 8

This shows that N(x) can be obtained by first subtracting 8 from x (using the function h(x)), then subtracting 4 from the result (using the function g(x)), and finally subtracting another 4 (using the function f(x)).

However, this is not the same as the given expression x - 8, so the correct answer is (A) gog, as mentioned in the previous answer.

Learn more about composition of functions

brainly.com/question/5614233

#SPJ11

The records of a department store show that 20% of its customers who make a purchase,
return the merchandise in order to exchange it. In the next six purchases.
a.
What is the probability that three customers will return the merchandise for exchange? Discuss.
b.
What is the probability that four customers will return the merchandise for exchange?
c.
What is the probability that none of the customers will return the merchandise for exchange? Discuss
d. Which of the above is the better return policy and why? Discuss.

Answers

The probability that three customers will return the merchandise for exchange is 0.08192 and probability that four customers will return the merchandise for exchange is 0.01536 and the probability that none of the customers will return the merchandise for exchange is 0.262144.

Explanation: -

Part (a). The probability that three customers will return the merchandise for exchange can be calculated using the binomial probability formula: P(X=k) = C(n,k) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k), where n is the number of trials (6 purchases), k is the desired number of successes (3 returns), and p is the probability of success (20%).

In this case, P(X=3) = C(6,3) * 0.2^3 * 0.8^3

                               = 20 * 0.008 * 0.512  

                               = 0.08192.

Part (b). The probability that four customers will return the merchandise for exchange can be calculated similarly:

P(X=4) = C(6,4) * 0.2^4 * 0.8^2

           = 15 * 0.0016 * 0.64  

           = 0.01536.

c. The probability that none of the customers will return the merchandise for exchange is calculated with k=0:

P(X=0) = C(6,0) * 0.2^0 * 0.8^6

            = 1 * 1 * 0.262144

            = 0.262144.

d. The better return policy cannot be determined solely based on these probabilities, as they only describe the likelihood of specific scenarios occurring. A better return policy would depend on factors such as customer satisfaction, cost of processing returns, and potential for increased sales due to a favorable return policy. These factors should be considered when evaluating the overall effectiveness and desirability of a return policy.

Know more about the "binomial probability formula" click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30764478

#SPJ11

3
Ricardo has 3 suit jackets, 1 of each of
the colors black, green, and white. He
also has 1 white shirt, 1 black shirt, and
1 blue shirt. What is the probability of
Ricardo randomly selecting a suit jacket
and a shirt that are the same color?

Answers

Answer:

2/9

Step-by-step explanation:

There are three suit jackets and three shirts. To find the probability of randomly selecting a suit jacket and a shirt that are the same color, we need to count the number of pairs that have the same color and divide it by the total number of possible pairs.

There are three possible colors to choose from, so we can consider each color separately:

Black: There is one black suit jacket and one black shirt. The probability of selecting a black suit jacket and a black shirt is (1/3) x (1/3) = 1/9.

Green: There is one green suit jacket and no green shirts. It is impossible to select a green suit jacket and a green shirt, so the probability is 0.

White: There is one white suit jacket and one white shirt. The probability of selecting a white suit jacket and a white shirt is (1/3) x (1/3) = 1/9.

Blue: There are no blue suit jackets and one blue shirt. It is impossible to select a blue suit jacket and a blue shirt, so the probability is 0.

Adding up the probabilities from each color, we get:

1/9 + 0 + 1/9 + 0 = 2/9

So the probability of Ricardo randomly selecting a suit jacket and a shirt that are the same color is 2/9.

List the sides of FGH in order from least to greatest if the measure of angle F=15x-7, the measure of angle G=6x-15 and the measure of angle H=4x+2

Answers

If 0 < x < 5, the sides of triangle FGH are FG, GH, and FH in descending order.

The measure of each angle of a triangle is related to the length of its opposite side by the law of sines. We can use this law to write:

FH/sin(H) = FG/sin(F) = GH/sin(G)

We wish to arrange the sides in descending order, which implies we must compare their ratios to the sines of their respective angles. Because sin(F) decreases for 0 x 180/15 = 12, we know that FG will be the smaller side if sin(F) is the denominator in the FG/sin(F) calculation.

Similarly, GH will be the smallest side, while FH would be the largest. We need 0 < x < 5 to ensure that the angles are acute (and hence sin(F), sin(G), and sin(H) are positive). As a result, the sides of triangle FGH are, from least to biggest, FG, GH, and FH if 0 x 5.

To know more about triangle, visit,

https://brainly.com/question/17335144

#SPJ4

consider the function f(x)=2x3 18x2−96x 2with−8≤x≤3 this function has an absolute minimum at the point and an absolute maximum at the point

Answers

The absolute minimum of the function over the interval [-8, 3] is -459, which occurs at x = -3, and the absolute maximum is 640, which occurs at x = -8.

How to find the absolute minimum and absolute maximum of the function f(x)?

To find the absolute minimum and absolute maximum of the function f(x) = [tex]2x^3 - 18x^2 - 96x^2[/tex] over the interval [-8, 3], we need to first find the critical points and the endpoints of the interval.

Taking the derivative of the function, we get:

[tex]f'(x) = 6x^2 - 36x - 192[/tex]

Setting f'(x) = 0 to find the critical points, we get:

[tex]6x^2 - 36x - 192 = 0[/tex]

Dividing by 6, we get:

[tex]x^2 - 6x - 32 = 0[/tex]

Solving for x using the quadratic formula, we get:

[tex]x = (6 \pm \sqrt (6^2 + 4132)) / 2[/tex]

x = (6 ± √100) / 2

x = 2 ± 5

So the critical points are x = -3 and x = 8.

Next, we need to evaluate the function at the endpoints of the interval:

[tex]f(-8) = 2(-8)^3 - 18(-8)^2 - 96(-8) = 640[/tex]

[tex]f(3) = 2(3)^3 - 18(3)^2 - 96(3) = -225[/tex]

Finally, we need to evaluate the function at the critical points:

[tex]f(-3) = 2(-3)^3 - 18(-3)^2 - 96(-3) = -459[/tex]

[tex]f(8) = 2(8)^3 - 18(8)^2 - 96(8) = 448[/tex]

Therefore, the absolute minimum of the function over the interval [-8, 3] is -459, which occurs at x = -3, and the absolute maximum is 640, which occurs at x = -8.

Learn more about absolute minimum and maximum of function

brainly.com/question/28767824

#SPJ11

suppose that a dimension x and the area a=6x^2 of a shape are differentiable functions of t. write an equation that relates da dt to dx dt.

Answers

The equation that relates da/[tex]dt[/tex] to dx/[tex]dt[/tex] is da/[tex]dt[/tex] = 12x(dx/[tex]dt[/tex]). We can use the chain rule to solve the above question.

The chain rule states that if y is a function of u, and u is a function of x, then

dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx

In this case, we have a = 6x^2, where a is a function of t, and x is a function of t. Therefore, we can apply the chain rule as follows:

da/dt = d(6x^2)/dt = (d/dt)(6x^2) = 12x(dx/dt)

Here, we have used the product rule of differentiation for differentiating 6x^2 concerning t.

So, the final equation that relates da/[tex]dt[/tex] to dx/[tex]dt[/tex] is da/[tex]dt[/tex] = 12x(dx/[tex]dt[/tex]). This equation shows that the rate of change of the area (da/[tex]dt[/tex]) is proportional to the rate of change of the dimension x (dx/[tex]dt[/tex]) with a constant of proportionality equal to 12x.

To learn more about the chain rule, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30764359

#SPJ11

f(x) = x², with domain [1,-) The RANGE of the function f is?
A) [1,∞)
B) [0,∞)
C) (-∞, 1]
D) (-∞,0]​

Answers

The range for the given domain is the one in option A.  [1,∞)

Which is the correspondent range?

Remember that the range is the set of the possible outputs. In this case the function is the parent quadratic function:

f(x) =  x²

Particularly, here the domain is [1 ,∞)

When x = 1 (the minimum of the domain) we get.

f(1)= 1² = 1

And when x goes to infinity also does x^2, then the range of the function for the given domain is the one in option A:

[1,∞)

Learn more about range at:

https://brainly.com/question/10197594

#SPJ1

can you teach me how to solve percent proportions using table?​

Answers

The steps to solve percent proportions using table are added below

Solving percent proportions using table?​

To solve percent proportions using a table, follow these steps:

Write the ratio as a fraction. For example, if the ratio is 25 out of 100, write it as 25/100 or 0.25.Write the percentage as a decimal. For example, if the percentage is 20%, write it as 0.2.Create a table with two columns. Label the first column "Amount" and the second column "Percent".In the "Amount" column, write the unknown value as a variable, such as "x".In the "Percent" column, write the given percentage as a decimal.Divide the "Amount" by the decimal in the "Percent" column to solve for the unknown variable. Write the answer in the "Amount" column.To check your work, multiply the decimal in the "Percent" column by the value in the "Amount" column. The result should equal the original percentage.

For example, to find what percent of 80 is 24, you would create a table with "Amount" and "Percent" columns.

Write "x" in the "Amount" column and "0.24" in the "Percent" column. Divide 80 by 0.24 to get x = 333.33.

To check, multiply 0.24 by 333.33 to get 80.

Read more about percentage at

https://brainly.com/question/24877689

#SPJ1

The head of the Veterans Administration has been receiving complaints from a Vietnam veterans’ organization concerning disability checks. The organization claims that checks are continually late. The checks are supposed to arrive no later than the tenth of each month. The administrator randomly selects 100 disabled veterans and measures the arrival time in relation to the tenth of the month for each check. If the check arrives early, it receives a negative value. For example, if the check arrives on the eighth of the month, it is measured as −2. If the check arrives on the twelfth of the month, it is measured as + 2. Suppose in the sample of 100 disabled veterans receiving checks, the average number of days late was 1.2 with a standard deviation of 1.4. Calculate the test statistic for your hypothesis. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

The test statistic for this hypothesis is 8.57, rounded to two decimal places.

What is hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon or set of observations that can be tested through experimentation or further observation. It is essential to scientific inquiry, as the hypothesis provides a starting point for further investigation. Hypotheses can be generated through observation, existing research, or logical deduction. Once a hypothesis is identified, it can be tested through experimentation or observation.

The test statistic for this hypothesis is calculated using the formula t = (M - μ) / (s/√n),
where M is the sample mean,
μ is the population mean (in this case, 0 days late),
s is the sample standard deviation and n is the sample size.
Therefore, the test statistic is calculated as:
t = (1.2 - 0) / (1.4 / √100)
t = 1.2 / 0.14
t = 8.57
Therefore, the test statistic for this hypothesis is 8.57, rounded to two decimal places.

To learn more about hypothesis
https://brainly.com/question/25263462
#SPJ1

let g be a group and let g0 be the subgroup of g generated by the set s = x 1y 1 xy x; y 2 gg.

Answers

So, to answer your question, we need to understand what a subgroup and a set are in the context of group theory.

A set is simply a collection of elements. In group theory, we are interested in sets that have some kind of structure or relationship between the elements.

A subgroup is a subset of a group that is itself a group under the same operation as the original group. In other words, a subgroup is a subset of the group that has the same properties as the group itself.

Now, let's apply these concepts to your question.

You have a group g, and you want to find a subgroup g0 that is generated by a certain set s. The set s contains five elements: x, y, x^-1, y^-1, and xy.

To generate a subgroup, we need to take all possible combinations of the elements in the set s and see what new elements we can create. In this case, we can combine x and y to get xy. We can also combine xy with x^-1 to get y, and with y^-1 to get x.

So, the subgroup g0 generated by the set s contains the elements x, y, x^-1, y^-1, and xy. It also contains any elements that can be created by taking products of these elements. For example, we can take the product xy * x^-1 = y, so y is also in the subgroup.

In summary, the subgroup g0 generated by the set s contains the elements x, y, x^-1, y^-1, and xy, as well as any elements that can be created by taking the products of these elements.

To learn more about “subgroup” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/30865357

#SPJ11

a square matrix a is nilpotent of index k when a 6= o, a2 6= o, ..., ak−1 6= o, but ak = o. if a is an n ×n nilpotent matrix of index k, prove that the rank of a is less than n.

Answers

The nullity of A is at least k, and the rank of A is at most n - k (by the rank-nullity theorem). Therefore, the rank of A is less than n, as required.

To prove that the rank of A is less than n, we can use the fact that the nullity of A is at least k.

Let's start by defining the nullity of A. The nullity of A is the dimension of the null space of A, which is the set of all vectors x such that Ax = 0.

Since A is nilpotent of index k, we know that Ak = 0. This means that the nullspace of A contains all eigenvectors of A with eigenvalue 0, and also contains all linear combinations of these eigenvectors.

We can show that the nullity of A is at least k by using the fact that Ak = 0. Suppose the nullity of A is less than k. Then, there exists a nonzero vector x such that Ax = 0. Applying A to both sides of this equation, we get A^2x = 0. Similarly, applying A to both sides of A^2x = 0, we get A^3x = 0. Continuing in this way, we get Akx = 0, which contradicts the fact that Ak = 0 and x is nonzero.

Learn more about the nilpotent matrix: https://brainly.com/question/31472736

#SPJ11

The nullity of A is at least k, and the rank of A is at most n - k (by the rank-nullity theorem). Therefore, the rank of A is less than n, as required.

To prove that the rank of A is less than n, we can use the fact that the nullity of A is at least k.

Let's start by defining the nullity of A. The nullity of A is the dimension of the null space of A, which is the set of all vectors x such that Ax = 0.

Since A is nilpotent of index k, we know that Ak = 0. This means that the nullspace of A contains all eigenvectors of A with eigenvalue 0, and also contains all linear combinations of these eigenvectors.

We can show that the nullity of A is at least k by using the fact that Ak = 0. Suppose the nullity of A is less than k. Then, there exists a nonzero vector x such that Ax = 0. Applying A to both sides of this equation, we get A^2x = 0. Similarly, applying A to both sides of A^2x = 0, we get A^3x = 0. Continuing in this way, we get Akx = 0, which contradicts the fact that Ak = 0 and x is nonzero.

Learn more about the nilpotent matrix: https://brainly.com/question/31472736

#SPJ11

[tex]g(x) = 2x^{3} + 3x^{2} - 17x +12 \\[/tex]

Possible zeros:
Zeros:
Linear Factors:

Answers

The zeros of the given cubic equation are x = 1, x = 1.5, and x = -4

The linear factors are (x - 1), (2x - 3), and (x + 4)

Solving the Cubic equations: Determining the zeros and linear factors

From the question, we are to determine the zeros of the given cubic equation

From the given information,

The cubic equation is

g(x) = 2x³ + 3x² - 17x + 12

First, we will test values to determine one of the roots of the equation

Test x = 0

g(0) = 2x³ + 3x² - 17x + 12

g(0) = 2(0)³ + 3(0)² - 17(0) + 12

g(0) = 12

Therefore, 0 is a not a root

Test x = -1

g(x) = 2x³ + 3x² - 17x + 12

g(-1) = 2(-1)³ + 3(-1)² - 17(-1) + 12

g(-1) = 2(-1) + 3(1) + 17 + 12

g(-1) = -2 + 3 + 17 + 12

g(-1) = 30

Therefore, -1 is a not a root

Test x = 1

g(x) = 2x³ + 3x² - 17x + 12

g(1) = 2(1)³ + 3(1)² - 17(1) + 12

g(1) = 2(1) + 3(1) - 17 + 12

g(1) = 2 + 3 - 17 + 12

g(1) = 0

Therefore, 1 is a a root

If 1 is a root of the equation

Then,

(x - 1) is a factor of the cubic equation

(2x³ + 3x² - 17x + 12) / (x - 1) = (2x² + 5x -12)

Now,

We will solve 2x² + 5x -12 = 0 to determine the remaining roots

2x² + 5x -12 = 0

2x² + 8x - 3x -12 = 0

2x(x + 4) -3(x + 4) = 0

(2x - 3)(x + 4) = 0

Thus,

2x - 3 = 0 or x + 4 = 0

2x = 3 or x = -4

x = 3/2 or x = -4

x = 1.5 or x = -4

Hence,

The zeros are x = 1, x = 1.5, and x = -4

The linear factors are (x - 1), (2x - 3), and (x + 4)

Learn more on Solving Cubic equations here: https://brainly.com/question/13667615

#SPJ1

Other Questions
in correlational research multiple measures are collected from _______ group(s) of subjects to determine if those measures co-vary. a. one b. two c. three d. four Can someone please explain this to me? a random sample of n = 9 scores is selected from a normal population with a mean of = 100. after a treatment is administered to the individuals in the sample, the sample mean is found to be M=106.a. If the population standard deviation is =10, is the sample mean sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with =.05.b. Repeat part a, assuming a one-tailed test with =.05.c. If the population standard deviation is , is the sample mean sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with d. Repeat part c, assuming a one-tailed test with .e. Comparing your answers for parts a, b, c, and d, explain how the magnitude of the standard deviation and the number of tails in the hypothesis influence the outcome of a hypothesis test. Select the correct answer. Which graph represents the solution to this system of inequalities? y < -x 3 y > 2x 4 Find the volume of the right cone below. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.167 how many terms of the series sigma^[infinity]_n=1 5/(2n 1)^4 are needed so that the sum is accurate to within 0.00001.[Give the smallest value of n for which this is true.]____________ If a LINE mobile element is transposed in the human genome, where would its insertion be most detrimental? This process would never occur because LINEs only transpose in bacteria. Insertion in a non-highly conserved intron. Insertion in an exon. Insertion into a tandem repeat outside of a gene and it's regulatory elements. Yellow-billed cuckoos typically hatch in midJuly. Emerging cicadas are a primary food source for nesting cuckoos. Which of the following best predicts the effect of wildfires on yellow-billed cuckoo populations? A. The yellow-billed cuckoo population will decline because the cicadas will emerge before the hatching season begins. B. The yellow-billed cuckoo population will decline because the decreased ground cover will allow lizards to prey on cuckoo nests. C. The yellow-billed cuckoo population will grow because the adults will more easily see and eat the cicada nymphs. D. The yellow-billed cuckoo population will remain unchanged because cuckoos do not nest in areas affected by wildfires. How are Jim White and Charles David Keeling connected The ______ of the line in the log-log version of the learning curve is determined by the learning rate. A. intercept B. convexity C. logarithm D. slope. prepare the journal entry to record zende companys issuance of 78,000 shares of $7 par value common stock assuming the shares sell for:$7 cash per share.$8 cash per share. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false.[Select]When standard costs are used, factory overhead is assigned to products with a predetermined standard overhead rate.[Select]A variable or flexible budget is so named because it only focuses on variable costs.[Select]A flexible budget expresses all costs on a per unit basis, regardless of cost behavior.[Select]The usefulness of a flexible budget depends on the valid classification of costs in terms of period and product costs rather than variableand fixed costs.[Select]A favorable direct materials price variance might lead to an unfavorable direct materials quantity variance because the companypurchased inferior materials.[Select]One possible explanation for direct labor rate and efficiency variances is the use of workers with different skill levels.[Select] If ending variance account balances are material, they should always be closed directly to Cost of Goods Soid.[Select]a volume variance occurs Ben the company operates at a different capacity level than was expected Blake and Drew are at hockey practice. Blake (m_B 60.0 kg. v_B = 10 m/s) skates toward Drew (m_D = 65.0 kg. v_D = -6 m/s) and they collide in elastically, sticking together. Determine the final velocity of Drew and Blake as they slide across the frictionless ice surface. A 115 kg astronaut finds herself stranded a few meters from the spacecraft. Thinking fast, she throws an 18 kg toolkit away from the ship at 2 m/s. Find the resulting speed of the astronaut. The following diagrams show hypothetical results for collisions between two identical balls unaffected by friction or air resistance. In all cases, the grey ball was initially at rest and the white ball was moving along the dotted line from left to right. The arrows depict the final velocities of each ball. For each case, state whether or not the outcome is physically possible and give an explanation for each answer. What is the reason that automatically populates when the Demotion action is selected in the Reduction PAR? most frauds are detected by group of answer choices internal auditors. hotline tip. forensic accountants. external auditors. Precision manufacturing: A process manufactures ballbearings with diameters that are normally distributedwith mean 25.1 millimeters and standard deviation0.08 millimeter.a. Find the 60th percentile of the diameters.b. Find the 32nd percentile of the diameters.c. A hole is to be designed so that 1% of the ball bearings willfit through it. The bearings that fit through the hole will bemelted down and remade. What should the diameter of thehole be? problem 13: a battery with terminal voltage v = 1.6 v contains e = 1.2 kj of energy. it is connected to a p = 8.5 w light bulb. Part (a)Input an expression for the light bulb's resistance R.Part (b)What is the resistance, in ohms?Part (c)Assuming the voltage remains constant how long will the battery last in seconds? What do you think the writer intends to convey ? Humor or Sympathy for the customers? calculate the average moles of h2so4 used to reach the equivalence point. The singular points of the differential equation y" + y'/x+y(x-2)/x-3=0 are Select the correct answer. a. 0 b. 0, 2, 3 c. 0, 3 d. 0, 2 e. none