Question Two

The concept of sets underlies every branch of modern mathematics for economics. Suppose the universal set is a set of positive integers, Z + , and let

X={ x € Z + :x<=20 and x^ 2 € Z +}

Y={ x € Z + :x<=24 and sqrt x € Z +}

a) Determine X U Y and X n Y in enumeration and functional form.

b) Determine sets X n Z +, X U Z + ,Y n Z +, Y U Z + .

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Please Give brainliest

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

For the given equation x⁸ + y⁸ + z⁵ = 6xyz, the value of partial derivatives are ∂z/∂x = (6yz - 8x⁷) / (5z⁴ - 6xz) and ∂z/∂y = (6xz) / (8y⁷ - 6xy)

To find the partial derivatives ∂z/∂x and ∂z/∂y for the equation x⁸ + y⁸ + z⁵ = 6xyz, we need to differentiate the equation with respect to x and y while treating y and z as constants.

Taking the partial derivative with respect to x (∂z/∂x), we differentiate each term separately:

8x⁷ + 0 + 5z⁴ (∂z/∂x) = 6yz + 6xz(∂z/∂x)

Simplifying the equation, we get:

8x⁷ + 5z⁴ (∂z/∂x) = 6yz + 6xz(∂z/∂x)

Now, let's take the partial derivative with respect to y (∂z/∂y):

0 + 8y⁷ + 0 (∂z/∂y) = 6xz + 6xy(∂z/∂y)

Simplifying further:

8y⁷ (∂z/∂y) = 6xz + 6xy(∂z/∂y)

To find the values of ∂z/∂x and ∂z/∂y, we need to isolate the partial derivatives:

∂z/∂x = (6yz - 8x⁷) / (5z⁴ - 6xz)

∂z/∂y = (6xz) / (8y⁷ - 6xy)

These equations give the partial derivatives of z with respect to x and y for the given equation x⁸ + y⁸ + z⁵ = 6xyz.

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The time complexity of the binary search is c) O(NLogN)

An effective searching technique that uses sorted arrays is a binary search. The search space is continually divided in half until the target element is located or the search space is empty, using a divide-and-conquer strategy. It makes the necessary adjustments to the search bounds at each stage by comparing the target element to the centre element of the active search area.

The divide-and-conquer strategy is logarithmic, hence binary search has an O(log n) time complexity. This implies that number of operations needed to discover the target element rises at a logarithmic rate as input size increases. When compared to linear search algorithms with O(n) complexity, where each element must be evaluated sequentially, binary search is significantly more efficient for big arrays due to its logarithmic time complexity.

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Answer: (x+4)² = -8 (y+3)

Step-by-step explanation: I got this correct on Edmentum.

Answer:

1.2

Step-by-step explanation:

You have to subtract 7.2 - 6 = 1.2

East and south direction motion are perpendicular to each other. The hiker went approx 4 miles in south.

East or west are perpendicular (forming 90° ) to north or south directions.

North is 180° to south, and east is 180 degrees to west.

If ABC is a triangle with AC as the hypotenuse and angle B with 90 degrees then we have:

[tex]|AC|^2 = |AB|^2 + |BC|^2[/tex]

where |AB| = length of line segment AB.

Considering the diagram attached below, we deduce that the triangle ABC is right angled triangles, and thus, its sides' lengths will follow Pythagoras theorem.

The movement the hiker did in the south direction is the length of the side BC, denoted by |BC| = x miles (assume)

Then, by applying Pythagoras theorem, we get:

[tex]|AC|^2 = |AB|^2 + |BC|^2\\(7.2)^2 = 6^2 + x^2\\51.84 = 36 + x^2\\\\\text{Subtracting 36 from both the sides and taking root, we get}\\\\x = \sqrt{15.86} \approx 3.98 \approx 4 \: \rm miles[/tex]

(took positive root since distance is a non-negative quantity)

Thus, the hiker went approx 4 miles in south.

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The value of the triple integral ∭_E x² dV over the given solid E is 64π/5.

To evaluate the triple integral ∭_E x^2 dV, where E is the solid that lies within the cylinder x² + y² = 4, above the plane z = 0, and below the cone z² = 4x² + 4y², we can express the integral in terms of cylindrical coordinates.

In cylindrical coordinates, we have:

x = r cos(theta)

y = r sin(theta)

z = z

The limits for the cylindrical coordinates are as follows:

0 ≤ r ≤ 2 (limits for the radius)

0 ≤ theta ≤ 2π (limits for the angle)

0 ≤ z ≤ sqrt(4r²) = 2r (limits for the height, as per the cone equation)

Now let's express the integral in cylindrical coordinates:

∭_E x² dV = ∭_E (r cos(theta))² r dz dr d(theta)

Let's evaluate the integral step by step:

∫[0 to 2π] ∫[0 to 2] ∫[0 to 2r] (r³ cos²(theta)) dz dr d(theta)

We can simplify the innermost integral with respect to z:

∫[0 to 2π] ∫[0 to 2] [r³ cos²(theta)z] |[0 to 2r] dr d(theta)

= ∫[0 to 2π] ∫[0 to 2] (r³ cos²(theta)(2r)) dr d(theta)

= 2 ∫[0 to 2π] ∫[0 to 2] (2r⁴ cos²(theta)) dr d(theta)

Now, let's integrate with respect to r:

2 ∫[0 to 2π] [(1/5) r⁵ cos²(theta)] |[0 to 2] d(theta)

= 2 ∫[0 to 2π] [(1/5)(32 cos²(theta))] d(theta)

= (64/5) ∫[0 to 2π] cos²(theta) d(theta)

To evaluate the remaining integral, we can use the identity cos²(theta) = (1 + cos(2theta))/2:

(64/5) ∫[0 to 2π] [(1 + cos(2theta))/2] d(theta)

= (64/10) ∫[0 to 2π] (1 + cos(2theta)) d(theta)

= (64/10) [(theta + (1/2)sin(2theta))] |[0 to 2π]

= (64/10) [(2π + (1/2)sin(4π)) - (0 + (1/2)sin(0))]

= (64/10) (2π + 0 - 0)

= (64/10) (2π)

= 128π/10

= 64π/5

Therefore, the value of the triple integral ∭_E x² dV over the given solid E is 64π/5.

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Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

If Harriet Hanson Robinson (Larcom) had started her career in the mill as a machine worker instead of as a doffer, her initial impression of the mill may have been significantly different.

Here are a few ways her perspective might have been altered:

Physical Experience: As a machine worker, Larcom would have been directly involved in operating the machinery. She would have experienced the physical demands and potentially dangerous conditions associated with working with heavy machinery. This hands-on experience might have given her a greater appreciation for the risks and challenges faced by the workers. Social Interaction: Machine workers often worked in close proximity to each other, tending to the machines and coordinating their tasks. By working alongside her fellow machine workers, Larcom would have had more direct contact and interaction with her peers. This could have provided her with a deeper understanding of the camaraderie, unity, and challenges faced by the workers as a community.

Skill Development: Operating the machines required a certain level of technical skill and knowledge. If Larcom had started as a machine worker, she would have gained expertise in machine operation and maintenance. This technical knowledge could have given her a different perspective on the machinery, its intricacies, and its impact on the workers. Perspective on Management: As a machine worker, Larcom might have had more direct interactions with mill managers and overseers. This could have given her insights into the management practices, decision-making processes, and power dynamics within the mill. Such firsthand experiences might have influenced her initial impression of the mill's management and their treatment of workers.

Overall, starting as a machine worker would have provided Larcom with a different vantage point and firsthand experience of the mill's operations. This could have shaped her understanding of the work environment, the challenges faced by the workers, and the dynamics between management and labor.

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Answer:

[tex]2\frac{5}{8} cups = 1\frac{1}{2}\ batches[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]1\frac{3}{4} cups = 1\ batch[/tex]

Required

Number of cups for [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] batches

[tex]1\frac{3}{4} cups = 1\ batch[/tex]

Multiply both sides by [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]1\frac{1}{2} * 1\frac{3}{4} cups = 1\ batch * 1\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]1\frac{1}{2} * 1\frac{3}{4} cups = 1\frac{1}{2}\ batches[/tex]

Express fractions as improper fractions

[tex]\frac{3}{2} * \frac{7}{4} cups = 1\frac{1}{2}\ batches[/tex]

[tex]\frac{21}{8} cups = 1\frac{1}{2}\ batches[/tex]

Express fraction as improper fraction

[tex]2\frac{5}{8} cups = 1\frac{1}{2}\ batches[/tex]

Answer:

La jerarquía de operaciones es un método para resolver operaciones con múltiples operadores; saber realizarla te servirá para resolver los diversos problemas que te presenten en tu examen CENEVAL EXANI-II.  En primer lugar, se deben resolver las operaciones de potencias y raíces.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

I don't understand this at all but I wanted to take a stab at it anyway.

It's not an even number, it's less than 50, it has to be divisible by six or three in order to be 5 more than a perfect square, and it has to be two or three digits that equal 40.

Sounds hard.

Okay first I want to get all the odd numbered equations that could equal 40

1+39      19+21

3+37      17+23

5+35      15+25

7+33      

9+31      

11+29    

13+27    

This is taking so much brain power, wow... So none of those so far would work, which makes me think that it would be a single digit equation to make it double digit, but nothing, not even 9+9 equals 40, so at least one of the numbers would have to be double digit but that makes no sense because then the number would have to have three digits, which makes it more than 100!

This is impossible. I think I have to rephrase my answer above in saying that the number has to be more than 100, but that means I have no idea what that first line means...

I'm so frustrated by this imao... Asker of the question, if you've figured out the answer please let me know because I am so confused.

Answer:

I DONT KNOW

Step-by-step explanation:

hehe

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

got it correct in edu

Answer: A. 3560 chickens

Step-by-step explanation:

Plugged in the 6 days into the equation provided

Birds will be infected with the Flu after 6 days will be 3560 chickens

An exponential function is a mathematical function of the following form: f ( x ) = a^x. where x is a variable, and a is a constant called the base of the function.

Given function: y = 6000(1 - [tex]e^{-0.15t}[/tex])

Total birds are =6000

Now, take t= 6 days.

So, y = 6000(1 - [tex]e^{-0.15t}[/tex])

y= 6000(1- [tex]e^{-0.15 * 6}[/tex])

 = 6000 (1-0.40656)

 = 6000*0.59343

 = 3560.58204

 = 3560 birds

Hence, 3560 birds get infected in 6 days.

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Answer:

(2 - a) (x² - y)

Step-by-step explanation:

2x² + ay - ax² - 2y

=> 2x² - 2y + ay - ax²

=> 2 (x² - y) + -a (-y + x²)

=> 2 (x² - y) + -a (x² - y)

=> (2 - a) (x² - y)

Answer:

1.33333 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Time taken by Libby = 2 hours

Time taken by Ethan = 4 hours

rate = 1 / time taken

Libby's rate = 1 /2

Ethan's rate = 1/4

Combined rate = Libby's rate + Ethan's rate

Combined rate = 1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4

Time taken = 1 / combined rate

Time taken = 1 / (3/4)

Time taken = 4 /3

Time taken = 1.33333 hours

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

Formula

P = 2 * (L + W)

Solution

L = 6

W = 3

P = 2 (6 + 3)

P = 2 (9)

P = 18

The critical t-value that corresponds to a 95% confidence level with 15 degrees of freedom is approximately 2.131.

To find the critical t-value that corresponds to a 95% confidence level with 15 degrees of freedom, we can use a t-table or a statistical software.

Using a t-table or a statistical software, we look up the critical t-value for a two-tailed test with a confidence level of 95% and 15 degrees of freedom.

For a two-tailed test, we divide the desired confidence level by 2 to account for both tails of the t-distribution. In this case, we divide 95% by 2, which gives us 0.475.

Looking up the critical t-value for a confidence level of 0.475 and 15 degrees of freedom, we find that the critical t-value is approximately 2.131.

Therefore, the critical t-value that corresponds to a 95% confidence level with 15 degrees of freedom is approximately 2.131.

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Answer:

See explanations below

Step-by-step explanation:

Mean is the average of the data

Mean = sum of data/sample size

Sum of data = 89+99+80+5+90+0+100+95

Sum of data = 558

Sample size = 8

Mean = 558/8

Mean = 69.75

Median is the data value in the middle after rearrangement

Rearrange

0 , 5, 80) 89, 90, (95, 99 100

Median = 89+90/2

Median = 89.5

The parameter that gives a better picture of the scores is the Mean since all the given datas are taken into consideration

The mean test score is

✔ 69.75

.

The median test score is

✔ 89.5

.

Which measure of center best represents the test data?

✔ median

I hope this helps!

[tex]y = (e^{(-2t)} + C . e^{(-t)})^{(-1)}[/tex].  is the explicit solution to the given Bernoulli differential equation. we used an appropriate substitution to transform it into a linear differential equation.

The given Bernoulli differential equation is in the form [tex]dy/dt - y = e^{(-2t)} . y^2[/tex]. Bernoulli equations can be transformed into linear equations by using a substitution. In this case, we can let [tex]v = y^{(-1)[/tex]be our substitution.

Differentiating v with respect to t gives dv/dt = -y^(-2) * dy/dt. Substituting this into the original equation, we have:

[tex]-dv/dt - v = e^{(-2t)}.[/tex]

Now, we have transformed the Bernoulli equation into a linear first-order differential equation. We can solve this equation using standard methods. Multiplying through by -1, we get [tex]dv/dt + v = -e^{(-2t)}[/tex].

The integrating factor for this linear equation is given by [tex]e^{ \[ \int_{}^{}1\,dt \] = e^t[/tex]. Multiplying both sides of the equation by e^t, we have:

[tex]e^t. (dv/dt + v) = -e^{(t-2t)[/tex].

Simplifying further, we get [tex]d/dt (e^t.v) = -e^{(-t)[/tex].

Integrating both sides with respect to t, we obtain:

[tex]e^t . v = \[ \int_{}^{} -e^{(-t)} \,dt \][/tex].

Evaluating the integral, we get:

[tex]e^t . v = e^{(-t) }+ C[/tex],

where C is the constant of integration.

Finally, solving for v, we have:

[tex]v = e^{(-2t)} + C .e^{(-t)[/tex].

Since [tex]v = y^{(-1)[/tex], we can take the reciprocal of both sides to find the explicit solution for y:

[tex]y = (e^{(-2t) }+ C .e^{(-t)})^{(-1)}[/tex].

This is the explicit solution to the given Bernoulli differential equation.

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Answer:

a diagonal one??? like its linear uhm okay here i have a picture one sec

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

answer is 24

Step-by-step explanation:

The side length of the rectangular prism with a square base is 13.2 cm if the original container was a cylinder with the height of 18 cm and a diameter of 14 cm.

In geometry, it is defined as the three-dimensional shape having two circular shapes at a distance called the height of the cylinder.

We know the volume of the cylinder is given by:

[tex]\rm V = \pi r^2 h[/tex]

The radius of the cylinder r = 14/2 = 7 cm

The volume of the cylindrical container V = π(7)²(18) = 882π cubic cm

Let's suppose the side length is L:

Then the volume of the rectangular prism is the same as the cylindrical container:

882π = L×L×16       (h = 16 cm)

882π = 16L²  

L = 13.15 ≈ 13.2 cm

Thus, the side length of the rectangular prism with a square base is 13.2 cm if the original container was a cylinder with the height of 18 cm and a diameter of 14 cm.

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the approximate values of y at x = X₀ + 0.1 and x = X₀ + 0.2 are:

y ≈ 0.9282 at x = 0.1

y ≈ 0.8281 at x = 0.2

To solve the given differential equation, we will use an appropriate method, such as the Euler's method, to approximate the values of y at specific points.

The Euler's method uses the equation:

y₍ₙ₊₁₎ = yₙ + h * f(xₙ, yₙ),

where:

yₙ is the value of y at xₙ

h is the step size,

f(x, y) is the derivative of y with respect to x (i.e., dy/dx), and

y₍ₙ₊₁₎ is the approximation of y at the next point x₍ₙ₊₁₎ = xₙ + h.

Let's apply Euler's method to find the values of y at x = X₀ + 0.1 and x = X₀ + 0.2, where X₀ is the initial condition x = 0 and y(X₀) = 1.

Given the differential equation:

dy/dx + xy = 3x² - [tex]e^y[/tex] + 2

Rewriting the equation in the form:

dy/dx = -xy + 3x² - [tex]e^y[/tex] + 2

We have the initial condition:

y(0) = 1

Using Euler's method with a step size of h = 0.1:

1. At x = X₀ + 0.1:

  y₁ = y₀ + h * [ -x₀ * y₀ + 3 * x₀² - [tex]e^y_0[/tex] + 2 ]

      = 1 + 0.1 * [ -(0) * (1) + 3 * (0)² - e¹ + 2 ]

      = 1 + 0.1 * (0 - e + 2)

      = 1 + 0.1 * (-e + 2)

      = 1 + 0.1 * (-2.7183 + 2)

      = 1 + 0.1 * (-0.7183)

      = 1 - 0.07183

      ≈ 0.9282

2. At x = X₀ + 0.2:

  y₂ = y₁ + h * [ -x₁ * y₁ + 3 * x₁² - [tex]e^y_1[/tex] + 2 ]

      = 0.9282 + 0.1 * [ -(0.1) * (0.9282) + 3 * (0.1)₂ - [tex]e^{0.9282}[/tex] + 2 ]

      = 0.9282 + 0.1 * (-0.009282 + 0.003 - [tex]e^{0.9282}[/tex] + 2)

      ≈ 0.8281

Therefore, the approximate values of y at x = X₀ + 0.1 and x = X₀ + 0.2 are:

y ≈ 0.9282 (correct to four decimal places) at x = 0.1

y ≈ 0.8281 (correct to four decimal places) at x = 0.2

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Answer:

it's probably C

Step-by-step explanation:

️‍♀️

Answer:

Plot attached

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to locate √36 and ∛36 on the given number line

Now, √36 = 6.

And ∛36 = 3.3

I have attached a plot number line both values as we are told in the question

Answer:

Steps:

tan(50.1°) = x/5

1.19.. = x/5

x = 5 × 1.19 ..

x = 5.97.. ≈ 5.98

Given equation is y''' + 343y = 0 which is a third-order linear differential equation. To find the general solution of the equation, we can use the characteristic equation of the differential equation as follows;

Let y = erx be the trial solution of the differential equation, where e is the exponential function and r is an unknown constant to be determined. Substituting the trial solution into the differential equation, we have; y''' + 343y = 0 y' = rerx, y'' = rerx, y''' = rerx. Substituting into the differential equation, we have;r³erx + 343erx = 0. Factorizing out erx, we have erx(r³ + 343) = 0For erx ≠ 0;r³ + 343 = 0r³ = -343r = (-343)¹/³ = -7 (r = -7, since we are working with real forms of the equation). Therefore, the general solution of the third order linear differential equation is;

y = c₁e^-7x + c₂e^-7x cos(12.124x) + c₃e^-7x sin(12.124x) where c₁, c₂, and c₃ are arbitrary constants.

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Answer:

in terms of degree it is linear equation

in terms of number of terms it is binomial

Answer:

y = 2/3 x - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

substitute the given slope and the coordinate into the slope-intercpet form:

y = mx + b  to solve for b,

-1 = 2/3(3) + b

=> b = -3

y = 2/3 x - 3

Answer:

-6x + 56

Step-by-step explanation:

-2(3x) + 56

-6x + 56