Paid $42,000 cash to replace a motor on equipment that extends its useful life by four years. Paid $210 cash per truck for the cost of their annual tune-ups. Paid $168 for the monthly cost of replacement filters on an air-conditioning system. Completed an addition to a building for $236,250 cash. 1. Classify the above transactions as either a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the four transactions from part 1.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Part 1

Replacement of motor on equipment - Capital Expenditure

Cost of Initial tune -ups - Capital Expenditure

Replacement filters on an air-conditioning system - Revenue Expenditure

Addition to a Building - Capital Expenditure

Part 2

Item 1

Debit : Equipment $42,000

Credit : Cash $42,000

Item 2

Debit : Truck $210

Credit : Cash $210

Item 3

Debit : Replacement expense $168

Credit : Cash $168

Item 4

Debit : Buildings $236,250

Credit : Cash $236,250

Explanation:

Capital Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to enhance the economic value of an asset. This include improvements or costs directly incurred to place the asset in the location and condition intended for use by the management.

Revenue Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to maintain daily operations of the company. This includes repairs and maintenance expenses.


Related Questions

LUVFINANCE, Inc. is estimating its WACC. It is operating at its optimal capital structure. Its outstanding bonds have a 12 percent coupon, paid semiannually, a current maturity of 17 years, and sell for $1,162. It has 100,000 bonds outstanding. The firm can issue new 20-year maturity semiannual bonds at the same cost of its current bonds but will incur flotation costs of $50 per bond (Hint: the coupon rate on the new bonds = the YTM on existing bonds). The firm could sell, at par, $100 preferred stock that pays a 12 percent annual dividend that is currently selling for $120. The firm currently has 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding. Rollins' beta is 0.94, the risk-free rate is 3.72 percent, and the market risk premium is 6 percent. The common stock currently sells for $100 a share and there are 5,000,000 shares outstanding. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent.

Required:
What is the WACC?

Answers

Answer:

9.72%

Explanation:

Maturity = 34

Par-value = -1000

Coupon rate = 6%

Coupon PMT = -60

Value of bond = 1152

Semi-annual Yield = Rate(34, -60, 1162, -1000, 0, 0)

Semi-annual Yield = 5.00%

Annual Yield = 10%

Tax rate = 40%

After tax cost of debt = 10*(1-0.4)= 6%: Add: Flotation cost (5%) = 11%

Cost of preferred stock = Dividend/Price = 12/120 = 10%

Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta*Market risk premium

Cost of equity = 3.72 + 0.94*6

Cost of equity = 9.36%

Particulars  Value per    No of        Market   Weight  Cost of     Product

                    security    securities     value                    security

Bonds             1162       100000     116200000   0.15784   11          1.736213

P. stock           120        1000000  120000000  0.16299   10         1.62999

Equity              100        5000000 500000000 0.6792   9.36       6.35697

                                                       736200000     1                         9.72317

So, the WACC of the firm is 9.72%

• The Vice President of Customer Service has expressed concern over a project in which you are involved. His specific concern is with the staff you have identified to work on a project to migrate the corporate website from the data center to the cloud. The project sponsor insists that you need to cut down on your project staff. You are the project manager. What resources do you think are really necessary for this project? How would you respond to the project sponsor to defend your staffing plan? ​

Answers

Answer: A. The VP of customer service is correct. Since the cost was not taken into account at the beginning of the project, the project should not go forward as planned. Project initiation should be revisited to examine the project plan and determine how changes can be made to accommodate customer service. B.

Explanation:

Answer the question on the basis of the following cost data.

Output Average Fixed Cost Average Variable Cost
1 $50.00 $100.00
2 25.00 80.00
3 16.67 66.67
4 12.50 65.00
5 10.00 68.00
6 8.37 73.33
7 7.14 80.00
8 6.25 87.50

The marginal cost curve would intersect the average variable cost curve at about: ____________

a. 2 units of output.
b. 4 units of output.
c. 6 units of output.
d. 7 units of output.

Answers

Answer:

b. 4 units of output

Explanation:

MC and AVC have the following relationship:

a. MC is above AVC when AVC is rising

b. MC is below AVC when AVC is falling

c. MC = AVC when AVC is at its minimum

Thus, MC would intersect the AVC curve at its minimum point. Since AVC is minimum at 4 units of output equal to 65. It means MC intersects AVC at 4 units of output.

A form of marketing in which a product or service is promoted by an individual that an audience looka up to is ___ marketing.

Answers

Answer:

Branding or Brand marketing or promotional marketing

Explanation:

In this form of marketing, a person known in the society or with huge followers on social media or other ways is made the brand ambassador for the product which needs promotion and hence the sale of that particular goods or service is boosted through marketing.

Fill in the blanks with the words given below.
a. Cancer
b. malignant tumor
c. benign tumor
d. metastasis
e. carcinoma
1. A________is a lump of abnormal cells that, although growing out of control, remains at its original site.
2. A________is an abnormally growing mass of cells that is actively spreading through the body.
3. A_________ is the spread of cancer cells from their site of origin to other sites in the body.
4. An individual with a malignant tumor is said to have_________
5. The most common type of cancer is a_______ this type always originates in tissues that line .

Answers

Answer:

1. Benign tumor.

2. Malignant tumor.

3. Metastasis.

4. Cancer

5. Carcinoma

Explanation:

A tissue can be defined as a group of cells that are structurally similar and in close proximity. Tissues are generally responsible for performing specific functions in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants. Therefore, tissues in living organisms function together as a unit.

A tumor can be defined as an abnormal mass of tissue formed when various body cells grow and divide more than its required or fail to when necessary (required). Thus, it usually degenerate into cancerous growths (cancer).

Some of the characteristics and features of tumors and cancer include the following;

1. A benign tumor is a lump of abnormal cells that, although growing out of control, remains at its original site.

2. A malignant tumor is an abnormally growing mass of cells that is actively spreading through the body.

3. A metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from their site of origin to other sites in the body.

4. An individual with a malignant tumor is said to have cancer.

5. The most common type of cancer is a carcinoma this type always originates in tissues that line.

What two factors are necessary for demand?

Answers

good or service and its availability in the market.

Answer:

Desire for a good or service and its availability in the market.

It costs Bonita Industries $12 of variable and $5 of fixed costs to produce one bathroom scale which normally sells for $35. A foreign wholesaler offers to purchase 3100 scales at $15 each. Garner would incur special shipping costs of $1 per scale if the order were accepted. Bonita has sufficient unused capacity to produce the 3100 scales. If the special order is accepted, what will be the effect on net income?
a. $46500 increase.
b. $6200 increase.
c. $6200 decrease.
d. $9300 decrease.

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $6,200 increase

Explanation:

Because it is a special offer, and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the fixed costs:

Total unitary variable cost= 12 + 1= $13

Selling price per unit= $15

To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:

Effect on income= number of units*unitary contribution margin

Effect on income= 3,100*(15 - 13)

Effect on income= $6,200 increase

Are monopolistically competitive firms efficient in​ long-run equilibrium? Monopolistically competitive firms A. are productively efficient because they produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is equal to marginal revenue. B. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum marginal cost and they are allocatively efficient because they produce where price is equal to marginal revenue. C. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum marginal cost and they are allocatively efficient because they produce where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. D. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost. E. are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is less than marginal cost.

Answers

Answer:

E)are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost.

Explanation:

Monopolistic competition can be regarded as imperfect competition whereby many producers that are competing against each other exist in the market, though they are selling products which can be differentiated from one another. Monopolistically competitive firms do

maximize their profit if their production is at a level where marginal costs as well as its marginal revenues equals. Hence, monopolistically competitive firms are not productively efficient because they do not produce at minimum average total cost and they are not allocatively efficient because they produce where price is greater than marginal cost.

Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 1,500
Accounts Receivable 1,460
Prepaid Insurance 800
Supplies 900
Equipment 5,500
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 550
Accounts Payable 1,300
Wages Payable 760
Owner, Capital 6,550
Owner, Drawing 1,400
Service Revenue 8,900
Wages Expense 3,000
Rent Expense 1,500
Supplies Expense 900
Utilities Expense 600
Depreciation Expense—Equipment 500
18,060 18,060

Required:
From the above adjusted trial balance, journalize the necessary closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

a. Dr Service Revenue $8,900

Cr Income Summary $8,900

b. Dr Income Summary $6,500

Cr Wages Expense $3,000

Cr Rent Expense $1,500

Cr Supplies Expense $900

Cr Utilities Expense $600

Cr Depreciation Expense Equipment $500

c. Dr Income Summary $2,400

Cr Owner, Capital $2,400

d. Dr Owner, Capital $1,400

Cr Owner, Drawing $1,400

Explanation:

Preparation of the Closing Entries

a. Dr Service Revenue $8,900

Cr Income Summary $8,900

b. Dr Income Summary $6,500

($3,000+$1,500+$900+$600+$500)

Cr Wages Expense $3,000

Cr Rent Expense $1,500

Cr Supplies Expense $900

Cr Utilities Expense $600

Cr Depreciation Expense Equipment $500

c. Dr Income Summary $2,400

($8,900-$6,500)

Cr Owner, Capital $2,400

d. Dr Owner, Capital $1,400

Cr Owner, Drawing $1,400

Cala Manufacturing purchases land for $281,000 as part of its plans to build a new plant. The company pays $35,400 to tear down an old building on the lot and $52,330 to fill and level the lot. It also pays construction costs $1,320,800 for the new building and $83,373 for lighting and paving a parking area. Prepare a single journal entry to record these costs incurred by Cala, all of which are paid in cash.

Answers

I really need these points thx a lot

An effective performance management system is comprised of four steps: defining performance, monitoring and evaluating performance, reviewing performance, and providing consequences. This activity is important because, when administered properly, an effective performance management system is a powerful tool in your managerial repertoire for enhancing individual, group, and organizational effectiveness.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of the steps in the performance management process. cuook. Match each person to the step of performance management that his or her description best exemplifles.
1. Define Performance
2. Review Performance
3. Provide Consequences
4. Monitor and Evaluate Performance
Match eech of the options above to the items below.
A. Aileen and her supervisor discuss how the market is looking and how much of an increase sales she believes is realistic and attainable for this year.
B. Quentin has a discussion with his supervisor about how sales are going and whether or not it looks like he will make this year's budgeted sales figures.
C. While Vonda's sales are strong, they do not appear to be in line with what she and her supervisor anticipated, so they are meeting to discuss how she can boost her sales In time to meet her goals.
D. Yang receives his bonus check when he beats his sales goals by 10%.

Answers

Answer:

Marching items with Performance Management Steps:

Item    Performance Management Step

A.        Define Performance

B.        Review Performance

C.        Monitor and Evaluate Performance

D.        Provide Consequences

Explanation:

1. Define Performance:  This is the stage when performance objectives and goals are clearly defined and agreed upon.  The best performance goals are SMART goals, which are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound.

2. Review Performance: This is the stage when a goal is reviewed in the light of operational realities.

3. Provide Consequences: This stage issues the reward and punishment for either good or bad performance.

4. Monitor and Evaluate Performance:  This stage enables realistic goals to be reset amidst performance uncertainty.

Suppose the Kalamazoo Brewing Company (KBC) currently sells its microbrews in a seven-state area: Illinoise, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Ohio, and Wisconsin. The company's marketing department has collected data from its distributers in each state. This data consists of the quantity and price (per case) of microbrews sold in each state, as well as the average income (in thousands of dollars) of consumers living in various regions of each state. The data for each state are available via the link below--please note there are multiple tabs at the bottom of the spreadsheet, each refers to one of the seven states selling the Kalamazoo Brewing Company’s microbrews.
Excel Data File
Quantity Price Income
575 31.26 33.95
674 30.69 35.51
616 31.54 28.78
183 27.41 30.44
501 29.75 31.28
578 29.48 33.77
590 28.94 38.31
445 28.17 34.01
603 28.58 32.53
713 28.57 31.69
337 30.06 32.26
230 29.36 31.57
403 28.81 32.75
383 32.52 29.48
568 32.02 35.91
698 32.91 34.85
826 28.45 34.06
789 26.85 38.92
645 30.49 35.94
601 31.72 38.05
467 31.23 36.48
429 31.28 37.61
552 28.89 38.29
553 31.13 36.9
562 27.52 39.22
352 30.02 34.21
611 31.38 33.97
346 29.08 38.53
354 28.8 34.4
401 27.64 34.01
253 30.47 34.24
524 30.97 38.29
211 32.85 34.66
666 30.11 41.38
468 29.48 32.14
585 28.41 29.16
578 29.96 35.05
656 30.46 37.11
571 32.86 32.94
454 28.49 32.7
510 30.67 33.14
672 31.92 33.73
499 28.44 41.92
560 27.94 35.06
848 29.74 32.71
617 29.54 37.96
530 31.34 37.38
649 30.08 35.55
824 29.13 42.89
626 31.72 37.17
Assuming that the underlying demand relation is a linear function of price and income, use your spreadsheet program to obtain least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews. Instruction:
If the estimate is negative, enter a negative number (-) in the equation.

Answers

Answer:

The least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews is Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income.

Explanation:

Note: See Sheet1 of the attached excel for the replication of the data given in the question and Sheet2 for the regression analysis output.

In the third table in the Sheet2, the second column is for the coefficients where, by rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:

Price = 1.57

Income = 14.00

Note: The intercept is 0 because a zero intercept was chosen in the analysi.

Based on the above, the least squares estimates of Ohio’s demand for KBC microbrews can be written as follows:

Quantity = 1.57Price + 14.00Income

To run the regression from Sheet1 in order to obtain the output in Sheet, follow his process:

Click the “Data” menu, and then the “Data Analysis” tab. From the new window, scroll down to find  and click on "Regression" and then click “OK”.

In the new window, click in the box of “Input Y Range”, and then select the column containing the Quantity data as the dependent variable. Also in the new window, click in the box of “Input X Range”, and then select the column containing the both Price and Income data as the independent variables. Also, select "Labels", "Confidence level (95%)", and "Constant is Zero". Then click "OK" to obtain the output in Sheet2.

The following transactions took place for Smart Solutions Inc. 2017.

a. July 1 Loaned $64,000 to an employee of the company and received back a one-year, 9 percent note.
b. Dec. 31 Accrued interest on the note. 2018.
c. July 1 Received interest on the note. (No interest has been recorded since December 31.)
d. July 1 Received principal on the note.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries that Smart Solutions Inc. would record for the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because that's the true answer

For each of the following situations, state whether total revenue received by the seller increases, decreases, or does not change.

a. If price elasticity of demand is -1.00 and price increases, total revenue.
b. If price elasticity of demand is -0.02 and price increases, total revenue
c. If price elasticity of demand is 5.00 and price increases, total revenue
d. If price elasticity of demand is-0.131 and price decreases, total revenue
e. If price elasticity of demand is -3.33 and price decreases, total revenue

Answers

Answer:

doesn't change

increases

decreases

decreases

increase

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute  value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.

a. Demand is unit elastic and if price increases, quantity demanded would change by the same amount and total revenue would remain the same

b. Demand is inelastic. If prices increases, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and revenue would increase

c. Demand is elastic. Increase in price would lead to a reduction in quantity demanded and total revenue would fall

Demand is inelastic, if prices are decreased, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and revenue would fall

Demand is elastic. A decrease in price would increase the quantity demanded and total revenue would rise

ando Company incurs a $10.00 per unit cost for Product A, which it currently manufactures and sells for $13.50 per unit. Instead of manufacturing and selling this product, the company can purchase it for $5.00 per unit and sell it for $11.90 per unit. If it does so, unit sales would remain unchanged and $5.00 of the $10.00 per unit costs of Product A would be eliminated. 1. Prepare Incremental cost analysis. Should the company continue to manufacture Product A or purchase it for resale

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the Incremental cost analysis is presented below:

Particulars           Product A          Purchase

Sales                    $13.50                $11.90

less: cost      

Avoidable cost       $5

Unavoidable cost   $5                    $5

Purchase cost                                 $5

Net income             $3.50              $1.90

Since the net income is higher in the manfufacture  so the company should continue with manfuacture the product A

How can students experience "free rider" problems at school?
CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY

Students who copy others students' homework.


Students who don't do their fair share of work on a group project, but expect to get the same grade as students who worked hard on the project.


Students who cheat off of a others student during an exam.

Answers

i’m pretty sure all of the above are considered a free rider.

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

these are all reasons on how you can experience being a free rider

Exercise 11-7 Sell or Process Further Decisions [LO11-7] Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $300,000 per quarter. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows: Product Selling Price Quarterly Output A $ 10.00 per pound 11,000 pounds B $ 4.00 per pound 17,300 pounds C $ 16.00 per gallon 2,200 gallons Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below: Product Additional Processing Costs Selling Price A $ 48,250 $ 14.10 per pound B $ 68,055 $ 9.10 per pound C $ 23,780 $ 23.10 per gallon Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point is calculated below:

For product A:

Selling price after further processing = $14.10

Selling price at the split-off point = $10.00

Incremental revenue per pound = $4.10

Total quarterly output in pounds = 11000

Total incremental revenue = 45100

Total incremental processing costs = 48250

Financial (disadvantage) = (3150)

For product B:

Selling price after further processing = $9.10

Selling price at the split-off point = $4.00

Incremental revenue per pound = $5.10

Total quarterly output in pounds = 17300

Total incremental revenue = 88230

Total incremental processing costs = 68055

Financial advantage = 20175

For product C:

Selling price after further processing = $23.10

Selling price at the split-off point = $16.00

Incremental revenue per pound = $7.10

Total quarterly output in pounds = 2200

Total incremental revenue = 15620

Total incremental processing costs = 23780

Financial (disadvantage) = (8160)

Suppose that the global crude oil price has risen due to refinery breakdowns caused by middle-east politics and warfare. Crude oil is an input in the gasoline production. At the same time, the demand for driving and, therefore, the demand for gasoline has also risen in the United States. You can accurately predict that the domestic price of gasoline is:_______

Answers

Answer:

"Definitely increase" is the correct approach.

Explanation:

As fuel demand rises, consumption exceeds the amount, as manufacturers are unable to cope with either the surge in demand whenever the profit margin is still rising.We could perhaps state precisely that consumption overtakes the output of petrol or the curve of availability to that same right as well as would therefore be at that same greater degree.

Thus the above is the correct answer.

Choose all of the items that are examples of fiscal policy.
a. There is an increase in income tax rates.
b. The Federal Reserve purchases bonds on the open market.
c. The estate tax is repealed.
d. Government increases military spending.
e. Public money is used to build a high-speed train that connects Los Angeles and Las Vegas.
f. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply by decreasing the reserve-ratio requirement.
g. To help domestic firms, government sets a quota on the number of goods that can be imported.

Answers

Answer:

A

C

D

E

Explanation:

fiscal policies are  steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.

fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary

Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.

Contractionary fiscal policy reduces money supply

tools of fiscal policy

Taxes

government spending

transfer payments

is trading at 54.33. You decide to short sell 100 shares of their stock, providing 3100 in collateral to your broker. You hold the short position for one year and expect Comcast to pay a dividend of 1 per share. In one year, the stock price is 44. Assuming the brokerage account pays no interest on your cash, what is your return, relative to your collateral

Answers

Answer: 30.1%

Explanation:

Return = (Value of stock when shorted - Dividend - Value of stock when returning stock)/Capital employed

Dividend = 100 shares * $1 per share

= $100

Dividends are subtracted because they are owed to the shareholders the stock was borrowed from.

Value of stock when shorted = 54.33 * 100 = $5,433

Value of stock when returning stock = 44 * 100 = $4,400

= (5,433 - 100 - 4,400) / 3,100

= 30.1%

Suppose 5 years have gone by and the company has to make a decision on how to move forward. It can either pay out all earnings as dividends without considering any growth opportunities or choose a growth strategy where the company will expand into new lines of business in global markets. If the management chooses this strategy, the payout ratio will be reduced down to 20% from 35%, and the company will be able to maintain a growth rate of 7% forever. Which strategy should the management choose to maximize shareholder value

Answers

Answer:

The management should choose the growth strategy.  It is always more rewarding and maximizes the shareholder value better than embarking on a payout strategy.

Explanation:

Choosing a payout strategy, which does not ensure growth, is not sustainable and does not maximize shareholder value.  Business expansion through market penetration, product development, market expansion, and diversification ensures business growth and maximizes shareholder wealth, enabling the company to pay out more in dividends stretched over longer streams.

"Which of the following is true? Airfreight A. has lower transporting rates than trucks. B. efficiently delivers all types of goods. C. serves many more locations than trucks. D. is best for goods that are heavy relative to their sales value, such as iron ore. E. can help reduce inventory costs."

Answers

Answer:

E. can help reduce inventory costs.

Explanation:

Airfreight can be defined as the transportation or movement of goods from one location to another through the air and use of shipping containers.

A shipping container refers to a metal container made from steel and having the ability or strength to withstand all external factors during shipment or storage of materials. It is an essential part of transportation of goods or materials from one location to another, thereby boosting trade between countries.

The various types of shipping containers are, dry storage container, open-side storage container, ISO Reefer container, flat rack container, tunnel container, open top container, double doors container, thermal containers, intermodal freight container etc.

An inventory cost can be defined as all costs such as carrying cost, stock out (shortage) cost and ordering cost that are associated with the procurement, holding (storage) and management (handling) of inventory.

Generally, airfreight can help to reduce the total logistics cost or inventory cost since it's faster, large and devoid of various impediments when compared with other forms of transportation.

Hence, the true statement about airfreight is that it can help reduce inventory costs.

Use the following information of VPI Co. to prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31 using the indirect method.
Cash balance at prior year-end $43,600 Gain on sale of machinery $2,900
Increase in inventory 8,600 Cash received from sale of
machinery 11,300
Depreciation expense 7,600 Increase in accounts payable 3,300
Cash received from issuing stock 11,600 Net income 59,000
Cash paid for dividends 4,600 Decrease in accounts
receivable 6,600

Answers

Answer:

                                                 VPI Co.

            Cashflow statement for the year ended December 31

                                                                               $

Operating activities                                            

Net income                                                         59,000

Add Depreciation                                                 7600

Less gain from sale of machinery                      (2900)

Increase in Inventory                                          (8,600)

Increase in accounts payable                              3,300

Decrease in accounts  receivable                        6,600

Cash flow from Operating activities                  65,000

Investing activities

Cash received from sale of  machinery              11,300

Financing activities

Cash paid for dividends                                      (4,600)

Net cashflow                                                        71,700

Cash balance at prior year-end                       43,600

Cash balance at current year-end                   114,300

Explanation:

The indirect method of cashflow statements starts with the cashflows from the operating activities to Financing and then investing activities.

An increase in an asset other than cash is a decrease in cash and vice versa. An increase in a liability is an increase in cash and vice versa. We add or subtract none cash items like depreciation, gain on asset disposal etc.

Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 5,800 6,500 6,360 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 30% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,740 units. The budgeted production units for July are:

Answers

Answer:

Production= 6,010

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

July August

Sales units 5,800 6,500

Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,740 units.

To calculate the production for July, we need to use the following formula:

Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Production= 5,800 + (6,500*0.3) - 1,740

Production= 6,010

Burning one gallon of gasoline in a car releases approximately 20 pounds of CO2 into the atmosphere. One average person drives 60,000 miles in a car that average 30 miles per gallon (mpg), while another person drives 60,000 miles in a car that averages 20 mpg. Over the course of the 60,000 miles, how many fewer punds of CO2 are released by the 30 mpg car than by the 20 mpg car?

Answers

Answer: 20,000 pounds of CO₂

Explanation:

30 mpg car.

Number of gallons of gasoline used:

= 60,000 / 30

= 2,000 gallons

CO₂ released = 2,000 * 20

= 40,000 pounds

20 mpg car

Number of gallons used:

= 60,000 / 20

= 3,000 gallons

CO₂ released = 3,000 * 20

= 60,000 pounds

Difference:

= 60,000 - 40,000

= 20,000 pounds of CO₂

The number of fewer pounds should be 20,000 pounds of CO₂

The calculation is as follows:

The Number of gallons of gasoline used:

= 60,000 ÷ 30

= 2,000 gallons

and,

CO₂ released = 2,000 × 20

= 40,000 pounds

Now

Number of gallons used:

= 60,000 ÷  20

= 3,000 gallons

And,

CO₂ released = 3,000 × 20

= 60,000 pounds

So, the Difference is

= 60,000 - 40,000

= 20,000 pounds of CO₂

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The fictional global firm of Knickerbockers Socks established itself in the international trade industry ten years ago and has been an active participant with intra-industry trade in developed countries. Because of the way Knickerbockers operates, it can take advantage of economies of scale. What do economies of scale make possible for its sock customers

Answers

Answer: c. A large variety of sock styles and sizes at competitive prices.

Explanation:

Economies of scale refers to a scenario that arises with companies that operate on a certain scale that makes their cost per unit decrease as they produce more units of a good.

When this happens, such companies can offer more goods at cheaper prices because they have less costs to cover. Knickerboxers Socks has a economies of scale which allows it to produce a large variety of sock styles that it can sell at cheaper competitive prices.

Iduna Company has adopted the dollar-value LIFO method in 2018. At December 31, 2018, the ending inventory at dollar-value LIFO is $103,000, with a price index of 1.00. At December 31, 2019, the ending inventory using year-end prices is $125,000. The price index is 1.3 in 2019. Round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar. What is the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO at December 31, 2019

Answers

Answer:

$96,154

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO at December 31, 2019

First step is to calculate the Ending Inventory

Ending Inventory= $125,000/1.3

Ending Inventory =$96,154

Now let calculate the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO at December 31, 2019

December 31, 2019 Ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO=$96,154* $1

December 31, 2019 Ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO= $96,154

Therefore the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO at December 31, 2019 will be $96,154

Graymont Industries purchases Solvate, a chemical compound used in several of its products, from ChemMaster. ChemMaster has just increased the list price of Solvate to $6.10 per gallon. However, because Graymont purchases a high volume of Solvate, ChemMaster grants the company a 14 percent discount off the list price. Charges for shipping Solvate from ChemMaster to Graymont's factory are $130 for a shipment of twenty-five 49-gallon drums. Special storage requirements cost $0.59 per gallon.
Calculate Graymont's standard price for a gallon of Solvate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 3.51)

Answers

Answer:

the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon

Explanation:

The computation of the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is shown below:

List Price $6.1 per gallon

Less: Discount at 14% 0.854 per gallon

Charges (130 ÷ (25 × 49) 0.106 per gallon

Special Storage $0.59 per gallon

Total Cost $5.942 per gallon

Hence, the standard price for a gallon of Solvate is $5,942 per gallon

Frasquita acquired equipment from the manufacturer on 6/30/2021 and gave a noninterest-bearing note in exchange. Frasquita is obligated to pay $550,000 on 4/30/2022 to satisfy the obligation in full. If Frasquita accrued interest of $15,000 on the note in its 2021 year-end financial statements, what amount would it have recorded the equipment for on 6/30/2021

Answers

Answer:

$525,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what amount would it have recorded the equipment for on 6/30/2021

First step is to calculate the total interest for 10 months;

Based on the information given since the amount of $15,000 was the interest for 6 months in the year 2021 in which the note lasted for 10 months the total interest will be:

Total Interest = 10months/6months x $15,000 Total Interest=$25,000

Now let calculate 6/30/2021 Equipment

6/30/2021 Equipment=$550,000-$25,000

6/30/2021 Equipment=$525,000

Therefore what amount would it have recorded the equipment for on 6/30/2021 is $525,000

Use the following information:
Windswept, Inc. 2017
Income Statement
($ in millions)
Net sales $10,200
Cost of goods sold 7,800
Depreciation 355
Earnings before interest and taxes $2,045
Interest paid 94 Taxable income $1,951
Taxes 585
Net income $ 1,366
Windswept, Inc. 2016 and 2017
Balance Sheets ($ in millions)
2016 2017 2016 2017
Cash $340 $360 Accounts payable $1,820 $1,680
Accounts rec. 1,050 950 Long-term debt 1,040 1,500
Inventory 1,820 1,740 Common stock 3,300 3,110
Total $3,210 $3,050 Retained earnings 620 870
Net fixed assets3,570 4,110
Total assets $6,780 $7,160 Total liab & equity $6,780 $7,160
What amount should be included in the financing section of the 2010 statement of cash flows for dividends paid?

Answers

Answer:

Windswept, Inc.

The amount that should be included in the financing section of the 2010 statement of cash flows for dividends paid is:

= $1,116

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Income Statement

($ in millions)

Net sales                                           $10,200

Cost of goods sold                               7,800

Gross profit                                        $2,400

Depreciation                                           355

Earnings before interest and taxes $2,045

Interest paid                                             94

Taxable income                                 $1,951

Taxes                                                     585

Net income                                      $ 1,366

Windswept, Inc.

Balance Sheets ($ in millions)

                                         2016     2017                                    2016     2017

Cash                                $340    $360  Accounts payable  $1,820  $1,680

Accounts receivable      1,050       950  Long-term debt       1,040     1,500

Inventory                        1,820     1,740   Common stock       3,300     3,110

Total                             $3,210 $3,050   Retained earnings     620      870

Net fixed assets            3,570     4,110

Total assets                $6,780  $7,160   Total liab & equity $6,780 $7,160

Dividends paid:

Retained earnings, 2016     $620

Net income for 2017            1,366

Total                                   $1,986

Retained earnings, 2017      (870)

Dividends paid =                 $1,116

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