News about the airport closing spread from the public safety manager to the deputy directors to members of airport security to aircraft rescue personnel to administrative assistants and then to the rest of the airport employees. This is an example of which kind of organizational message?
a. formal upward
b. formal lateral
c. informal grapevine
d. formal downward

Answers

Answer 1

This is an example of informal grapevine kind of organizational message. That is option C.

What is informal grapevine?

Informal grapevine is a type of organizational message whereby the communication is being carried out without following a particular structure.

From the news given about the closes of the airport, it started from the public safety manager to the deputy directors to members of airport security to aircraft rescue personnel to administrative assistants and then to the rest of the airport employees.

Therefore, this is an example of informal grapevine kind of organizational message.

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Related Questions

Read this excerpt from "One Flu over the Cuckoo's Nest."

Scientists debated creating a killer virus to study in the lab. In 2005, the Centers for Disease Control proposed deliberately combining a deadly bird flu virus with a very contagious human flu virus to understand whether and how it might cause a worldwide outbreak, or "pandemic.” Scientists said the lab experiments would help them understand what might already be happening naturally. . . .

But other people thought such research was a terrible idea. What if these viruses escaped the lab by mistake? What if a government or terrorist organization wanted to use the viruses against their enemies?

In 2013, two research groups outside the United States went ahead and conducted their own experiments. One group, led by Ron Fouchier of Erasmus University in the Netherlands, showed that the highly lethal mixed up flu virus could infect and kill ferrets. A few months later, a Chinese group led by Chen Hualan at China’s Harbin Veterinary Research Institute showed the recombined virus could infect and kill guinea pigs. Both groups ran their studies before a worldwide ban on this type of research was put into place in 2012.

One of the main ideas presented in this passage is the controversy over whether or not flu research is safe. What do these paragraphs suggest about the safety of such research?

A. A worldwide ban on dangerous flu research was put into place in 2012, so the threat of people using flu viruses to attack others no longer exists.
B. Since all of the information that could be learned from such research has already been discovered, scientists no longer need to create new flu viruses, and therefore the controversy is over.
C. Although none of the deadly flu viruses made for research have been used by dangerous people, since that possibility still exists, the ban on the research might be important.
D. The research has already resulted in the deaths of animals, so people who once thought creating and researching new flu viruses was important are no longer supporting it.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Last day of school please help ~100 points~

Read the excerpt from The Importance of Being Earnest. Jack. I fear there can be no possible doubt about the matter. This afternoon during my temporary absence in London on an important question of romance, he obtained admission to my house by means of the false pretense of being my brother. Under an assumed name he … stayed to tea, and devoured every single muffin. And what makes his conduct all the more heartless is, that he was perfectly well aware from the first that I have no brother, that I never had a brother, and that I don’t intend to have a brother, not even of any kind. I distinctly told him so myself yesterday afternoon. Lady Bracknell. Ahem! Mr. Worthing, after careful consideration I have decided entirely to overlook my nephew’s conduct to you. How does Lady Bracknell's refusal to accept that Algernon has behaved poorly advance the plot? It leads to Algernon admitting that he has lied to everyone. It causes Jack to restate his decision to refuse to allow Cecily to marry Algernon. It leads to Algernon withdrawing his marriage proposal. It causes Jack to reconsider his accusation against Algernon.

Answers

I think the answer would be; It leads to Algernon admitting that he has lied
to everyone.

Hope this helped:)

43. Which suffix would you add to loathe to make the word meaning "full of hatred?"

O-able
O-ance
O-ible
O-some

Answers

some

Explanation:

To loathe is to hate something to be loathsome is hate something because you hate everything about it

The minister was happy....he didn't listen to the request of the people.(correct conjunction)

Answers

Answer:

but ............... ........

33 34 35 the witches show macbeth three vision of appropriations use the table below to list what macbeth sees and his interpretations of each vision

Answers

The 3 vision of appropriations that the witches show macbeth includes:

An armed head wearing a battle helmetA bloody childA lion

What does the armed head meant?

The armed" head wearing a battle helmet which tells Macbeth to beware of Macduff.

What does the bloody child meant?

This tells Macbeth that he should be fearless because "no man of woman born" can ever harm him.

What does the lion meant?

This tell Macbeth to be brave because he will never be defeated until Great Birnam Wood to Dunsinane Hill marches to fight against him.

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27. Identify the incorrectly punctuated sentence. (1 point)

O We went to the store but we forgot to buy eggs.

OSarena cleaned her room, folded her laundry, and emptied the trash.

O The board members earnestly discussed the issues and decided to raise the pay rates.

O The apartment has new carpet in the bedrooms, and it has new paint in the kitchen.

Answers

The incorrectly punctuated sentence is A. We went to the store but we forgot to buy eggs.

What is a punctuation?

This is known as the use of spaces, signs and the use of various typographical tools to aid the understanding and correct reading of a written text.

Hence, we can see that the option A is incorrectly punctuated because the sentence is without a comma. The comma should come right after the word store as that is a simple sentence, to correctly make it a compound sentence, a comma is added and the rest of the sentence follows.

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Which propaganda technique is being used in the following statement? This cure-all treats every pain in your body

Answers

The propaganda technique being used in the statement is:

Circular Reasoning

What is Circular Reasoning?

Circular reasoning occurs when the conclusion agrees with a previously stated premise. In the premise of this sentence, the drug was referred to as a cure-all.

It was also said in the conclusion that it treats every pain in the body. Therefore, the conclusion harmonized with the premise.

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11
Select the correct answer.
Which statement best defines an inference?
O A.
OB.
O C.
O D.
a conclusion based on evidence and outside knowledge
the background information about a literary work
a guess that relies only on the reader's prior experiences
the details stated directly by the author of a passage

Answers

The answer is option A

Which of the following sentences contains personification?

Answers

Answer:

Large That hot fudge sundae really hit the spot.

That hot fudge sundae really hit the spot contains  personification. Thus, option C is correct.

What is personification?

Personification is a literary device that is widely employed, and it may give your writing a lot of personality. Personification is a technique in which an object or animal is given human characteristics, such as feelings or thoughts.

Personification is a literary technique wherein nonhuman objects are given human traits to depict them. Uses for personification include: Giving things and concepts human traits, traits, and feelings. to use similes, metaphors, and other figurative language to effectively depict something or someone. By including sensory information related to the five senses, make the representation of reality more vivid (sight, smell, touch, taste, and hearing),to give human emotions and thoughts a voice by giving inanimate or abstract things a voice.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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When can someone visit the memorial?

Answers

A memorial is a place that is a built-in memory of people who died in a certain incident. Memorials are open seven days a week.

What are memorials?

Memorials are the infrastructures built in remembrance of the people who died or is a place that holds historical importance of an event that occurred causing mass death.

Memorials are built in the form of parks, monuments, shrines, sculptures, fountains, etc. They are also built to commemorate the soldiers who dies in the line of duty as an owner while they served the nation.

The visitor policy of the memorial places is easy as they are open all days of the week, unlike the museums. They are free and open to access for all the people and do not charge any money or fee for a visit.

Therefore, memorials are open all days of the week.

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIST! SERIOUS ANSWERS ONLY! <3
What makes a good multimedia presentation effective? Answer this question as a consumer or viewer of multimedia; explain what works to hold your attention and what communicates ideas effectively. Also describe elements that work against a presentation—things that cause your mind to wander or make you more confused than enlightened or inspired. (4-6 sentences)

Answers

Answer:

A successful slideshow presentation is appealing to the eye, easy to read from a distance, and conveys a message. Color and font combinations may enhance the visual attractiveness of a presentation. Images, music, and video can convey a lot of information in a short amount of time.

Explanation:

He said"what did you say?"
change it to indirect​

Answers

Answer:

maybe the answer is:

Explanation:

he asked me what I had said.

Answer:

He asked me what I had said.

should be the answer

Which group of sentences best use a variety of patterns to convey meaning and capture reader interest?

Answers

The group of sentences which best use a variety of patterns to convey meaning and capture reader's attention is; Choice D.) After quickly driving to the store, Hannah hurried to the milk aisle. Milk in hand, she then dashed to the register.

Which group of sentences best use a variety of patterns to convey meaning and capture reader interest?

The answer choice D represents the fact that all through the action events, the subject, Hannah was in a hurry. On this note, it follows that the best use of pattern to convey meaning is; Choice D.

Remarks:

A.) Hannah went shopping for milk and paid for it. She was at the store. She moved fast.

B.) Hannah bought milk at the store and paid for it. She rushed while she was there.

C.) Hannah drove to the store. She went to the milk aisle. She ran to the register. She was in a hurry.

D.) After quickly driving to the store, Hannah hurried to the milk aisle. Milk in hand, she then dashed to the register.

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What factors affect an author's viewpoint? Select 4 options.
1 the author's knowledge
2 the author's publisher
3 the author's opinion
4 the author's worldview
5 the author's experience
6 the author's illustrations

Answers

the author's knowledgethe author's opinionthe author's worldviewthe author's experience

Which of these sets of subjects are most appropriate for a compare and contrast essay? pennies and lint furniture and chairs dogs and roses Thanksgiving and Halloween

Answers

The subjects here to contrast and contrast are the two important holidays given, option (D): Halloween and Thanksgiving. Those can be compared and contrasted as they have the same ground.

What are compare and contrast essays?

Compare and contrast essays are a type of academic assignment that compares and contrasts two or more subjects.

Following that, the goal is to investigate and produce distinctions and similarities between the subjects at hand.

Let's have a look at an example. Assume you're writing a compare and contrast essay about "growing up in a nuclear family vs. growing up in a joint family."

Sub-topics on commonalities, such as the existence of immediate relatives, should be explored in the essay (parents, siblings, etc).

It should also address distinctions such as social and emotional ties with grandparents, among other things.

Therefore, Halloween and Thanksgiving are the correct answer.

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The proper style for an argumentative essay is
A. Formal
B. Casual
C. Informal

Answers

Answer:

Formal.

Explanation:

A formal tone helps establish your respect for the audience and suggests that you are serious about the topic you are writing about.

what role did women play in the transformation of South Africa 1970-1990

Answers

Explanation:

Encouraging the larger democratic movement to enclude womans issues and fostering the leadership of woman.

COMPREHENSION
a. How did Ravi get to Jaipur?
b. Why did he go there?
c. What did they take with them to the camp?
d. Why did Ravi take his torch when he went to the fort?
e. What was there in the wall at the bottom of the ditch?
f. In your own words, describe the box.
од
1. Answer these questions.

Answers

Answer:

The text of the comprehension is not mentioned

Read the following sentences:
The difference between the present reservoir, with its silent
sterile shores and debris-choked side canyons, and the
original Glen Canyon, is the difference between death and
life. Glen Canyon was alive. Lake Powell is a graveyard.
Which phrase best contributes to the author's sad tone?
O A. silent sterile shores
O B. present reservoir
O C. original Glen Canyon
O D. was alive

Answers

The phrase that contributes to the author's sad tone is "silent sterile shores," conveying a somber image, as stated in option A and further explained below.

What is tone?

In literature, the term tone is used to refer to the author's attitude or approach concerning a certain topic. Tone is revealed through the words chosen by the author. Examples of tone are:

HappyFearfulSeriousWorriedSadNostalgic

In the passage we are analyzing here, the author's tone is sad. The words and phrases that convey such sadness upon seeing the somber reservoir are:

Silent sterile shoresDebris-choked side canyonsGraveyard

With the information above in mind, we can select option A as the correct answer.

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Q5/ Punctuate the following giving reasons to support your answer. (Choose FIVE only) (20 Marks) 1. faris has said to me I have done my homework 1. Faris has said to me, I have done my homework comma punctuation

Answers

Answer:

okay so i just watched a video and it said the correct answer woukd more then likely be D

Chapter 11 of Frankenstein opens with these sentences:

“It is with considerable difficulty that I remember the original era of my being; all the events of that period appear confused and indistinct. A strange multiplicity of sensations seized me, and I saw, felt, heard, and smelt at the same time; and it was, indeed, a long time before I learned to distinguish between the operations of my various senses.”

From this point forward, everything the creature experiences is new to him. What are the creature’s first impressions of the world and the new discoveries he makes? Describe his perspectives about his new discoveries, choosing at least two discoveries to focus on. Provide examples of his thoughts and feelings about each discovery, using evidence from the text to support your response.

Answers

The perspective about the new discoveries is that after the event, he was confused and indistinct.

What is perspective?

It should be noted that perspective simply means the way that a individual views a particular topic or issue.

In this case, the perspective about the new discoveries is that after the event, he was confused and indistinct.

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What is systematic instruction

Answers

Systenatic instruction in all of it's simplicity refers to a carefully planned sequence for teaching.

What is Systematic Instruction?

Systematic Instruction simply refers to a form of teaching that involves a carefully selected sequence, including building from easier to more difficult tasks and breaking down harder skills into smaller parts such as; reading ,writing ,interviewing ,reporting or doing presentation, thinking, reflecting, dramatizing, visualizing.

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Which is the best combination of these sentences? José received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University. He has been playing for years. He will attend this fall. Since he has been playing for years, José received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University, and he will attend this fall. While he has been playing for years, José received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University, and attending this fall. Playing for years, Jose who will be attending this fall, received a college scholarship from Vanderbilt University. He played for years, and he will be attending this fall; since having received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University.

Answers

Original sentences: José received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University. He has been playing for years. He will attend this fall.

Correct combination: Playing for years, Jose who will be attending this fall, received a college scholarship from Vanderbilt University.

Reasoning

1. since and for cannot be used together for time depiction.

2. "..and attending this fall" seems incomplete due to incorrect use of tense.

Hope this helps :)

Playing for years, Jose who will be attending this fall received a college scholarship from Vanderbilt University. Thus, option C is correct.

What are sentences?

A sentence can be thought of as a grouping of ordered words or phrases. It is typically a statement that is grammatically correct. It conveys what a person is thinking or trying to say. It may contain a verb, pronoun, or noun.

José received a college scholarship for baseball from Vanderbilt University. He has been playing for years. He will attend this fall.  This sentence may be grammatically correct.

But that does not mean that these sentences are properly formed. There can be some use of connectors that will make this long sentence into a completely formed sentence.

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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In Part 2 of the field study, you studied the path of the cloud of gases and other substances spewed by Mount Pinatubo. Submit your data table and one sample calculation where you determined the distance traveled by the cloud. Also, submit the graph that you created of distance of the cloud center over time.

Answers

Measuring cloud data requires the use of Ceilometers. A Ceilometer is able to record cloud related data such as:

Cloud height ;andCloud ceiling.

What other factors are required for cloud measurement?

The distance and speed travelled by clouds are dependent on the following factors:

Type of cloudSpeed of wind
Velocity and Density of the cloudPresence of moisture, crystals of ice, droplets of water in the cloudDistance of the cloud from the surface of the earth etc.

It is key to indicate here that the average speed range that clouds can travel is between 48 and 400 kilometers per hour.


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What type of language should you use when composing a cover letter?

A.) Passive

B.) Formal

C.) informal

Answers

It need to be formal because this is a formal setting
Formal! It needs to be persuasive!

What is "success" in your opinion? After 20 years as a physician, what kind of "success" would you hope to have achieved? Please explain

Answers

Success in my opinion is everything you have achieved that you wanted in life. Success is when you are doing every day what you love or making someone happy. As a physician, success means able to benefitted lots of patients.

What is success?

Success means what you wanted and you got it. Everyone has their own wishes and hopes or anything, when they achieve it, it is their success, it can be another person's failure.

Thus, In my opinion, success is everything you have accomplished in life that you desired. Success is defined as doing what you enjoy every day or making someone happy. As a physician, success means being able to help a large number of patients.

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What is an argument essay?

Question 16 options:

a narrative story


taking position on an issue


explaining how something works


describing an event.

Answers

Explaining how something works

what is important of sister?​

Answers

Answer:

For me,

Life without a sister kind of boring. Having sister means being in heaven since she will share your sorrows, your happiness, your everything. She will be the second best friend after mother. No matter what happens she will support you! Sisters are angles!

16.

What change, if any, should be made in sentence 10?

F
Change use to using

G
Delete the semicolon

Insert a comma after standard
H

J No change is needed.

Answers

Answer:

I would say g delete the semi colan because it is not needed

Explanation:

please tell me if im right

Answer:

G.

Explanation:

The semicolon isn’t needed whatsoever ever.

Refer to your Expeditions in Reading book for a complete version of this text.

“The Red-Headed League” is narrated by Dr. Watson.

How does this affect the text?

A) It makes the story amusing because Dr. Watson makes fun of Holmes’s odd behaviors.

B) It keeps the story mysterious and suspenseful because Dr. Watson does not know what Holmes knows.

C) It creates the conflict in the story when Dr. Watson disagrees with Holmes about the facts of the case.

D) It adds emotion to the story when Dr. Watson describes the feelings of all the characters when the case is solved.

Answers

The inference is that the text is affected as D. It adds emotion to the story when Dr. Watson describes the feelings of all the characters when the case is solved.

What is an inference?

An inference simply means the conclusion that can be deduced based on the information given in a literary work.

In this case, the inference is that the text is affected as it adds emotion to the story when Dr. Watson describes the feelings of all the characters when the case is solved.

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D it add's emotion to the story.

If you read the first answer carefully it says:   The inference is that the text is affected as D. It adds emotion to the story when Dr. Watson describes the feelings of all the characters when the case is solved.

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