Natural selection causes changes in? A.genotypes. B.populations. C.individuals. D.phenotypes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

populations

Explanation:

A) genotypes

Natural selection may happen because of different genotypes (for example, heterozygous individuals survive better). Natural selection does not change genotype.

Recall that genotype is the type of alleles one has.

B) populations

Natural selection is the survival of the fittest. For example, a drought. Or predators. Or limited food supply. Or overproduction. All will end up with the stronger, better-surviving types of a certain population. Natural selection does change populations.

C) individuals

Natural selection usually occurs when there are large amounts of a certain type of individual (for example, bunnies). They usually do not affect individuals.

D) phenotypes

Natural selection may happen because of different phenotypes (for example, green grasshoppers survive better than red ones). Natural selection does not change phenotype.

Recall that phenotype is the physical appearance one has.

Extra:

Phenotype vs. Genotype:

If A is dominant for brown hair and a is recessive for albino hair:

Genotype Aa has a phenotype of brown hair.

Genotype AA has the phenotype of brown hair.

Genotype aa has the phenotype of albino hair.

You can see how genotype and phenotype are like.

Answer 2

Natural selection causes changes in populations. The correct option is B.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is a biological mechanism that allows some organisms to survive and reproduce more successfully than others, resulting in the transfer of advantageous traits from one generation to the next.

Natural selection operates on the and phenotype genotype of the organism. It causes changes in the frequency of genes (genotype) in a population, which results in changes in the physical appearance (phenotype) of the population.

A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in the same geographical area at the same time. Natural selection affects populations, not individuals, as it occurs over several generations, and it results in changes in the allele frequencies in the population. Thus, natural selection causes changes in populations.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

state two adaptive features of sperm​

Answers

1. Sperm contains many mitochondria to provide energy.
2. The head contains enzymes that help the sperm break through the cell membrane of an egg.

Two sound waves are moving through a medium at the same speed. If wave x has a greater frequency than wave y, then wave x

Answers

Correct Question:

Two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. If wave X has a greater frequency than wave Y, then wave X

A. has a lower amplitude.

B. has a shorter wavelength.

C. has a longer wavelength.

D. has a greater amplitude.

Answer:

C. has a longer wavelength.

The basic equation of frequency and speed are

velocity = frequency x wavelength

When both waves' velocities are the same then

v1 = v2

f-1 x wavelenght-1 = f-2 x wavelenght-2

Now increasing frequency of wave X will increase the wavelength of wave Y for the equations to be equal.

HOW ARE ROCKS, ELEMENTS, & MINERALS RELATED?

Answers

Answer:

Rock is formed from a combination of 2 or more minerals and minerals are composed of one or more elements.

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Your alien friend from planet Xenon is visiting and wants to learn how to breed pea plants. You show your friend a recent batch of pea plants with purple flowers that you grew by crossing plants that had purple flowers with plants that had white flowers. Your Alien friend is confused as to why all your plants have purple flowers. How would u explain in the simplest way possible what happened? Hint: think about parents passing on alleles and dominant vs recessive. ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINLEIST

Answers

Answer:

You have a trait (plant color) and you have two possible outcomes for it (purple and white). You know that some alleles for white were present in one of the parent plants, so you know they must be present in the offspring too. But they're expression is covered up by the purple alleles from the other plant, so you know that purple is dominant to white.

c:

Which physical property is the rate at which
a substance transfers heat?
(F) boiling point
(G) density
(H) electrical conductivity
(I) thermal conductivity

Answers

I is answer. Don't open link. It is most likeky unsafe.

What are the following food types needed for: •carbohydrates. •fats. •vitamins. •proteins.

Answers

What are the following food types needed for: •carbohydrates. •fats. •vitamins. •proteins.
carbs= bread, grains
fats= avocados, cheese
proteins= fish, steak
vitamins= fruits, vegetables

What do yall think ??

Answers

ANSWER:

B- increase the number of caterpillars


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Help Please! Asap
What does the term ecoregion mean?

A. Combination of ecology and region, so it links ecology to a specific location or region of the country.

B. Explains how a population of organisms migrate to different regions in a location of a country.

C. Explains how diseases spread from region to region in a country.

D. Combination of economy and region, so it links the economy to a specific location or region of the country.

Answers

The best answer I see is A

please tell me if I´m right

sorry if i am not

Do catfish have hair?

Answers

Answer:

no but they whiskers around their mouth like a cat. it is not hair though

Explanation:


please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

The answer is Producers, 1st choice

What is not true about ocean waves?
They get their energy from the wind.
They can travel long distances.
They transfer energy without matter as a medium.
The greater the wind speed is, the higher the wave is.

Answers

Answer:

They transfer energy without matter as a medium

Explanation:

I don't really have one

Out of the four I would go with “ they get their energy from the wind” because that’s not true.

In commensalistic relationships one organism benefits and the other organism.....
A. is harmed

B. are neither helped nor harmed (are unaffected)

C. is also benefited

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because that what commensalism is

Answer:

B. are neither helped nor harmed (are unaffected)

Explanation:

Hope this helps

In​ DNA, what base pairs with adenine?

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is thymine

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Answer: The base pairs are held together by hydrogen bonds with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.

what is the power of a machine when it pulls a force of 10 N, distance of 8 m, and time of 4s

Answers

Answer:

10N=8m divided by 4s

= 5N

Explanation:

Heat is a form of energy transfer from a__________________ _______________ location to a _____________ location

Answers

Answer:

from a hot location to a cool location.

Explanation:

You have about blank
of blood in your body.

Answers

person above me is correct. But thanks for the points actually i appreciate it a ton

What does pyruvate with O2 go to?

Answers

Answer:

In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate is transformed into an acetyl group attached to a carrier molecule of coenzyme A. The resulting acetyl CoA can enter several pathways, but most often, the acetyl group is delivered to the citric acid cycle for further catabolism.

How could different nucleotide sequences result in the same amino acid
sequences?

Answers

Answer:

There is more than one codon that can specify most amino acids, therefore you never know which one was used for a particular protein, unless you can look at the DNA or RNA sequence.

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1. Define celular respiration

2.What types of organisms use cellular respiration?

3 In which cell organele does most of aerobic celular respiration occur?

4.What are the reactants of aerobic celular respiration?

5.What are the end-products of aerobic cellular respiration?

6. What is the chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration? How does it relate to the
chemical equation for photosynthesis ?

7. What are the 3 stages of aerobic cellular respiration? Where in the cell does each stage
occur and how many molecules of ATP are generated for each stage? Which stage generates
the most amount of ATP?

8. What types of organisms/cels utilize anaerobic celular respiration?

9. What are the two types of anaerobic respiration?

10. What is fermentation?
What organisms utilize fermentation?

11. Where in the cell does
fermentation take place?

12. What are the end-products of fermentation?

13. How many ATP molecules are generated during fermentation?

14. What types of organisms/cells utilize lactic acid anaerobic respiration? How many molecules
of ATP are generated by lactic acid respiration?

Answers

1. Cellular respiration is a process where oxygen molecules are used to break down nutrients like sugar to generate adenosine triphosphate or ATP.

2. All living organisms (except for some bacteria/yeast) perform cellular respiration. But what types? Any, I guess.

3. Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondrial matrix of the cell.

4. Anaerobic respiration occurs in the fluid portion of the cytoplasm.

5. The products of aerobic cellular respiration are ATP (energy), plain water and carbon dioxide.

6. The chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration is 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂₂O₆ = 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP...

7. ...

Which of the following describes the range of a butterfly?
Group of answer choices

A. throughout the US and Mexico

B. approximately 4 butterflies die each day

C. the milkweed plant

D. 10,000 butterflies/acre during the breeding season

Answers

D. 10,000 butterflies/acre during the breeding section

The option that describes the range of a butterfly is the milkweed plant. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is species range in ecology?

A species range may be defined as an area where a particular species can be found during its lifetime.

The population of butterflies may migrate or hibernate in the locality of the milkweed plant itself. They take the nutrients required for growth and reproduction from the milkweed plant.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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How much solute is there in a 100-gram solution if the concentration is 5 percent?

Answers

The answer is 0.9 grams

parasitic plant and insecticide plant defination​

Answers

parasitic plant = A parasitic plant is one that survives at the expense of another, often living and growing on and over the host plant, while siphoning off the other plant’s nutrients and water, and sometimes blocking access to sunlight.

insecticide plant = Insecticide, any toxic substance that is used to kill insects. Such substances are used primarily to control pests that infest cultivated plants or to eliminate disease-carrying insects in specific areas. insecticide application. A farmer sprays insectides in a rice paddy in Japan.

The image below represents a satellite view. What type of land features are pictured in this image?




Canyons

Hills

Volcanoes

Ocean

Answers

Answer:

Canyons

Hope this helps :) Have a wonderful rest of your day!

A canyon is a small, deep valley with cliff-like sides. The Spanish word caon, which meaning “tube” or “pipe,” is where the term “canyon” originates. Thus, option A is correct.

What Canyons type of land features represented?

A deep valley that has been carved into the surface of the earth over a long period of time by erosion from a flowing river is referred to as a canyon.

It is also referred to as a gorge and typically features rocky cliffs and very steep walls. One of the most well-known instances is the Grand Canyon, which the Colorado River carved out.

Canyon: A deep valley with steep walls and a V-shape created by a river slicing through hard rock. These valleys are common in the upper reaches of rivers, where the stream's fast, strong current rapidly digs the valley. Gorges are smaller valleys with a similar aspect.

Therefore, Although “gorge” is frequently used interchangeably with “canyon,” a gorge is nearly invariably narrower and steeper.

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What process forms the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

A. The seafloor is sinking in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.

B. One tectonic plate moves under another one.

C. Melted rock from Earth's mantle rises between two tectonic
plates.

D. As melted rock falls, it cools and forms new rock.

Answers

Answer:C. melted rock from earths mantle rises between two tectonic plates

Explanation: got it right on ap3x

The answer is C!

(C) Melted rock from earth's mantle rises between two tectonic plates.

List and describe the characteristic and position on the periodic table of halogens.

Answers

Answer:

Halogens are highly reactive, and they can be harmful or lethal to biological organisms in sufficient quantities. This reactivity is due to high electronegativity and high effective nuclear charge. Halogens can gain an electron by reacting with atoms of other elements. Fluorine is one of the most reactive elements.

Answer:

You can look that up  just found it

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Sally is wearing contact lenses when she splashes a chemical solution in her eye. What should she do?
A.
Take the contact lenses out. They likely protected her eyes from damage.
B.
Take the contact lenses out, rinse them, and put them back in.
C.
Throw the contacts away and wash her eyes for 15 minutes.
D.
Take the contacts out and throw them away.
E.
Wash her eyes for 15 minutes.

Answers

i think the answer is A :)

Hurry up please, due in 20 minutes, and please no links.

How are decreasing amounts of sea ice particularly harmful to mother polar bears and their cubs?

Answers

Answer:

Every winter, Arctic sea ice grows around the pole, its frozen tendrils threading along northern coasts. Right now sea ice has just passed its peak coverage for the year, and will begin to shrink with the coming of spring. It’s a crucial time for polar bears, whose food supply is inextricably linked to sea ice.

And in recent decades, sea ice has been shrinking faster than ever. According to the National Snow and Ice Data Center, 2019 has the seventh-lowest sea ice cover in the Arctic since they began collecting satellite data 40 years ago.

This year “doesn't break any records, but it's the trend that matters,” says University of Alberta polar bear scientist Andrew Derocher. “The downward trend in Arctic sea ice across all months is the concern,” he says, and “now we wait to see what spring conditions bring.” (Read more about global warming’s link to polar bears.)

A cold spring allows ice to linger, giving polar bears easier access to one of their favorite foods: seals. A warm spring cuts short the availability of their food super-highway....

polar bear live on the ice caps and snow so the sea ice melting is basically the same as deforestation, they’re losing their homes and since this is also affecting the fish in the ocean they’re losing their source of food and etc. hope this helps :)

Which term is used to refer to the path that a river of stream takes?


divide

divide


channel

channel


gradient

gradient


tributary

Answers

It’s Channel if you’re wondering

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Answers

All of the atoms lalalalala

Answer:

No. 2

Explanation:

Have a great day :)

A(n)\ an space that presents the right conditions for an individual, population or species to liveit can be as big as the Atlantic Ocean for some species of fish , or as small as a pond where a species of bacteria lives 1.environment
2.biome
3.ecosystem
4.habitat

Answers

Answer:

4.habitat

Explanation:

Habitat is the place or environment in which organisms normally lives and grows. Habitat may be small for small size organisms and large for large size organisms. In these habitat, the organisms lives because of the suitable environmental conditions that allows growth and survival of organisms in that environment. If the habitat is no longer suitable for the growth of organisms the organisms migrate from that area to another suitable area.

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