What are the products when (nh4)2s is added to a solution that contains al3+?
The product of the reaction is given by the changes in the chemical and physical properties of the reactants. The product produced is aluminum sulfide precipitate.
What is a precipitate?A precipitate is an insoluble complex formed when the solute and the solvent reacts to produce and solid complex material that does not get completely dissolved in the solution.
When ammonium sulfide is added to a solution containing aluminum ions then precipitate of aluminum sulfide is formed as:
3(NH₄)₂S + 2Al³⁺ → Al₂S₃ + 3NH₄⁺
Therefore, aluminum sulfide is the precipitate that gets formed.
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Choose an example of a system, and analyze the energy flow through the system. Describe in detail how energy enters the system, how energy changes form while in the system, and how energy leaves the system
Energy enters into the ecosystem via sunlight and leaves as heat from metabolism.
What is energy?The term energy refers to the ability to do work. Energy enters the ecosystem from the sun and is transformed into chemical energy in food which is now passed along the food chain.
Animals eat plants and part of this energy is used for metabolic activities which releases some of this energy as heat energy.
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What is the volume of a gas if 0.182 moles of the gas is at 1.99 atm and 83.4oC?
Please show the work <3
Answer:
2.68 Liters
Explanation:
ideal gas law
PV=NRT
to get the volume
rearrange the formula
V=nRT/P
R molar gas constant is in units joules per mole kelvin :
8.314 J/(mol K) (joules per mole kelvin)
T temperature part of this is in kelvin so you have to convert the Celsius temperature to kelvin
1 Celsius is 274.15 kelvin so
83.4 Celsius is 356.55 kelvin
P pressure is in Pascal or Pa units
so you have to convert atm into Pa
1 atm is 201636.8 Pa or Pascals so
1.99 atm is 201636.8 Pa
V volume will be in cubic meters or m^3
m^3 will need to changed to liters
1 cubic meter or m^3 is 1000 liters
n amount of substance is in moles
again the rearranged formula is
V=nRT/P
(0.182*8.314*356.55)/201636.8 =
0.00267566693 cubic meters or m^3
1 cubic meter or m^3 is 1000 liters so
0.00267566693 cubic meters or m^3 times 1000 =
2.67566693 liters
Assuming a parent isotope with a half-life equal to 4.5 billion years, what percentage
of the original parent remians after 6.75 billion years have passed?
Answer:
35.4 % left
Explanation:
6.75 / 4.5 = 1.5 half lives
1/2 ^(1.5) = .354 or 35 .4 %
In which condition does barium chloride conduct electricity? And why
Answer:
When barium chloride (BaCl 2) is dissolved in water, the water conducts electricity. In what form will the dissolved BaCl 2 be found? a. as Ba 2+ and Cl - ions b. as Ba atoms and Cl 2 molecules
Explanation:
In the chemical equation 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3, 20.99 grams of iron (Fe) are needed to produce 30.01 g of Fe2O3.
True or False?
Which refers specifically to a heated solution that holds more dissolved solution than it can hold at a lower temperature?.
Answer:
Supersaturated solution
Explanation:
Weren't there any options?
Anyways, the best I can think of right now is a supersaturated solution.
An oil has a density of .78g/ml and a mass of 3.6kg. what is the volume of the oil?
Answer:
v = 4.62 L
Explanation:
Necessary Conversion:
1000 g = 1 kg
Density of Oil in kg/mL:
0.78g/ml * (1 kg/1000 mL) = 0.00078 kg/mL
Density Equation (Heart with an arrow through it):
d = m/v
Rewrite to Find Volume (Multiply Both Sides by v/d):
v = m/d
Substitue m and d to Find v:
v = (3.6 kg)/(0.00078 kg/mL)
v = 4615.38 mL
Convert to More Suitable Units (Liters) by Dividing by 1000:
v = 4.62 L
:D
Microwaves are used to cook food and transmit information.
What is the wavelength of a microwave that has a frequency of 3.44×10^9 Hz?
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{c}{\nu}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{3.44\times 10^9}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \lambda=0.872\times 10^{-6}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \lambda=0.9\mu m[/tex]
Fe(no3)3 + na0h > fe(oh)3 + nano3 is balanced or unbalanced?
Answer:
Unbalanced
Explanation:
[tex]\text{Fe}(\text{NO}_3)}_3+ \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Fe(OH)}_3 + \text{NaNO}_3\\\\\text{Balanced reaction:}\\\\\text{Fe}(\text{NO}_3)}_3+ 3\text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Fe(OH)}_3 + 3\text{NaNO}_3[/tex]
4 FeS₂ + 11 0₂ → 2 Fe₂O3 + 8 SO₂
How many moles of O2 are required to react completely with 10.5 moles of FeS2
From the equation, we see that for every 4 moles of pyrite consumed, 11 moles of oxygen are consumed.
So, the answer is (10.5/4)(11) = 28.875 mol
6. a sample of nitrogen gas occupies 28.5 l at stp. how many moles of nitrogen are present?
Answer:
1 mol of N2
Mole of N2= 28.5 L × -------------------
22.4 L of N2
=1.272 mole of N2
Calculate the ionization constant of each reaction. hcl (aq) + h2o (l) equation h3o+ (aq) + cl- (aq); [hcl] = 16.9m, [h3o+] = 13.3m, [cl-] = 7.4mka =
The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.
What is the ionization constant?The term ionization constant refers to the extent to which the acid is ionized in solution. It is calculated from;
Ka = [H3O^+] [Cl]/[HCl]
Thus when we substitute the values;
Ka = 13.3 * 7.4/ 16.9
Ka = 5.8
The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.
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What is the name of this structural formula?
Answer:
2-methylbutane
Explanation:
First, you want to identify the largest number of sequential carbons. In this case, the parent chain is made up of 4 carbons. This makes the base name, butane.
Next, you want to identify any branches. There is a branch made up of 1 carbon, and these are referred to as a methyl group. The lowest possible carbon on the parent chain this branch is attached to is the second carbon.
When you put these factors together, you are left with the name: 2-methylbutane.
using are organic compounds made by living things
Answer:
The chemical compounds of living things are known as organic compound because of their association with organisms and because they are carbon-containing compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry
How many atoms are in 3.5 mol he?
Answer:
2.11×10^24
Explanation:
You times the Avogadro number by 3.5
6.023 times 10^23.
then times it by 3.5.
I got 2.11 times 10 ^24.
I hope this helps. Have a lovely day.
Compare the temperature change for cold sand and cold water when the same amount of hot water was added. what do you discover?
When the same amount of heat is added to cold sand and cold water, the temperature change of sand will be higher because of its lower specific heat capacity.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is the quantity of heat required to raise a unit mass of a substance by 1 kelvin.
Specific heat capacity of water and sandWater, c = 4,200 J/kg⁰C
Sand, c = 830 J/kg⁰C
Q = mcΔθ
where;
Δθ is temperature changeQ is quantity of heat addedΔθ = Q/mc
Thus, for an equal mass of water and sand, when the same amount of heat is added to cold sand and cold water, the temperature change of sand will be higher because of its lower specific heat capacity.
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Answer:t
Explanation:
39. suppose an aqueous solution contains both table sugar and table salt. can you separate either of these solutes from the water by filtration? explain your reasoning.
Answer:
No, assuming that the salt/sugar is already dissolved
Explanation:
As long as the particle size is too big, it won't filter through. Therefore, if it is dissolved, it will pass through the filter.
If you were to throw rocks in there or something, and they are non-dissolvable, then yes.
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define an arrhenius acid and describe the properties of acids. use an example to explain how an arrhenius acid will behave when dissolved in water.
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons.
What is an Arrhenius acid?An Arrhenius acid increases the number of[tex]H^+[/tex] ions in the water.
According to the Arrhenius theory, a substance which has hydrogen atom and can easily give hydrogen ion or proton in its aqueous solution is called as Arrhenius acid.
For example, when hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water, it forms chloride ion ([tex]Cl^-[/tex]) and hydronium ion ([tex]H_3O^+[/tex]).
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Select the correct answer. Which statement is true of a chemical change? A. It involves changes in the molecular structure. B. It involves changes in phase but not changes in the molecular structure. C. It involves dissolving one substance into another. D. It involves a change in the state, or phase, of a substance. E. It involves the process of separating two or more dissolved substances.
Which of the following is an engineer's solution to a problem?
OA. Searching for the existence of planets around a distant star
OB. Designing shatter-resistant windows for a car
C. Observing the reaction when two substances are combined
D. Recording species of plants that inhabit an island
An engineer's solution to a problem would involve designing shatter-resistant windows for a car.
Who is an engineer?An engineer is a person who applies the knowledge of science to design tools and equipment which are used to solve the problems facing man.
An engineer specializes in the scientific field of engineering.
Some tools or devices produced by engineers are machines and vehicles such as cars and aeroplanes.
Therefore, an engineer's solution to a problem would involve designing shatter-resistant windows for a car.
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the diagram shows a model of a water cycle which word best summarizes the process labeled x in the model? A. Commensalism B.Photosynthesis C. precipitation D. Evaporation
Answer:
D evaportaion. it shows the sun evaporating the lake.
After a radioactive atom decays, it is the same element that it was before with no measurable change in mass. Which kind of decay has occurred, and how do you know?.
Gamma decay is a radioactive decay in which there is no measurable change in mass and the element remains the same.
What happens in gamma decay?In gamma decay, the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus does not change, so the product of decay remain the same element..
Note that mass number is equal to the sum of the protons and neutrons and so if there is no change, the mass of the element remains the same.
Thus, gamma decay is a radioactive decay in which there is no measurable change in mass and the element remains the same.
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Using a pipette, dispense a drop of water on a level glass surface. Compare the shape of this drop with the shape of the water drop on the waxed paper.
Oil drop on waxed paper is less dispersed since it has non-polar interactions therefore occurs circular in shape.
What is polar interaction?Polar interactions are the strong and long-range interactions between molecules that are based on electrostatic attraction.
In this case, the shape of this drop with the shape of the water drop on the waxed paper is that the oil drop on waxed paper is less dispersed since it has non-polar interactions
Also, oil and water do not have any interactions so the oil drop is more dispersed and occurs to be oval in shape.
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Hi i will give brainliest to whoever answers this, thank you
Let's see
C1V1=C2V235(0.128)=0.415V24.48=0.415V2V2=10.79mLV2=0.01079LIs industry pool or flux
Answer:
What is the difference between pools and fluxes?
Image result for Is industry pool or flux
Fluxes describe the movement of energy and matter between different pools. When you pour a glass of juice for yourself, the juice bottle and the glass are both “pools” for the apple juice. The act of pouring it from the bottle to the glass is the flux
Explanation:
125 grams of HCl are used. Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) = ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g). What is the percent yield if 1.2 moles of hydrogen are actually produced?
Answer:
70%
Explanation:
To find the percent yield, you need to (1) convert grams HCl to moles (via molar mass from periodic table), then (2) convert moles HCl to moles H₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation), then (3) calculate the percent yield H₂ (via percent yield equation).
Zn (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> ZnCl₂ (aq) + 1 H₂ (g)
Molar Mass (HCl): 1.008 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole
Molar Mass (HCl) = 36.458 g/mole
125 g HCl 1 mole HCl 1 mole H₂
--------------- x ------------------ x ------------------ = 1.7 moles H₂
36.458 g 2 moles HCl
(actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100% = percent yield
theoretical/calculated yield = 1.7 moles H₂
actual yield = 1.2 moles H₂
(1.2 moles H₂ / 1.7 moles H₂) x 100% = 71%
Therefore, the best percent yield of hydrogen produced is 70%.
We are now finished learning about the various units in forensics. Using what we have learned in class all year and this week’s episode of forensic files, which branches of forensics are most important when solving a criminal justice case? Use and underline at least 3 vocab words that we used in this unit.
Pathology is the main branch of forensics in order to solve a criminal justice case, although other branches may also be important.
What are forensics sciences?Forensic sciences refer to the scientific fields aimed at solving justice cases such as DNA sample forensics.
Other fields in forensics science include:
forensic botanyforensic archeologyforensic physicsIn conclusion, pathology is the main branch of forensics in order to solve a criminal justice case, although other branches may also be important.
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is calcium hydroxide a strong alkali? if no, why? if yes, why? i really don’t understand
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Neither Calcium nor hydrogen nor oxygen are alkali metals
Alkali metals are Group 1 elementsThey are very soft and mellable.H,Li,Na,K,Cs,Fr are included in it however H is not a actual memberHere
Ca(OH)_2 is the compound
Vant Hoff factor is 3
As it's greater than 1 it's a very strong base .
The pOH of this comes around 1.5 to 1.3
So very heavy ionic dissociation
Strong Alkali
Calcium hydroxide [tex] \sf \: Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is a really strong alkali or base since it has the power to accept proton when added to a solution.. Its pH is 9 and we know that when the pH is more than 7 it is a base..
One more reason why calcium hydroxide is a strong alkali is that it dissociates completely when added to any solution...
When the same quantity of electricity was passed through a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide and through a molten solution of lead bromide, 0.050 mol of lead was produced. what amount (in mol) of hydrogen gas was evolved
0.050 moles of hydrogen gas are liberated when a given quantity of charge liberates 0.050 moles of lead.
What amount in moles of hydrogen will be produced?The amount in moles of hydrogen produced when the same quantity of electricity is passed through different electrolytes is inversely proportional to the charge on the ions.
The charge on the Lead ion is +2.
The charge on the hydrogen ion is +1.
2 atoms of hydrogen gives one molecule of hydrogen gas.
Hence, equal charge liberates equal amounts in moles of lead and hydrogen gas.
Therefore, 0.050 moles of hydrogen gas are liberated when a given quantity of charge liberates 0.050 moles of lead.
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