John and Pat are identical twins with identical DNA. John works in a movie theater, and Pat works as a lifeguard. They have very different skin pigmentation. Which is the best explanation of the difference? Skin color, a polygenic trait, is also determined by environmental factors. Skin color, a polygenic trait, is also determined by the sex of the individual. Skin color, a trait that demonstrates incomplete dominance, is also determined by environmental factors. Skin color, a trait that demonstrates incomplete dominance, is also determined by the sex of the individual.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Skin color, a polygenetic trait, is also determined by environmental factors.

Explanation:

When you are a lifegaurd you are outside much more which means you are very likely to get a tan; Therefore changing the pigment of Pat's skin.

I hope this helps you :) Have a nice day!

Answer 2

The study of genes and inheritance is called genetics. In a gene pair, one allele is dominant and the other is recessive.

The correct answer is the variation in gene combination.

What is polygenic inheritance?A character that is controlled by more than one pair of alleles is called polygenic inheritance. The best example is skin pigmentation which is controlled by 6 alleles or 3 gene pairs.

According to the question, pigmentation is different due to the combination of the different genes. These genes produced melatonin which decides the skin tone, The dominant genes code for a darker tone, and the recessive gene code for a lighter tone.

Hence,  the correct answer is mentioned above.

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Related Questions

By comparing the position of the sun and the shadows cast at noon on the summer solstice in two different cities, Eratosthenes was the first to determine that Earth was round. the distance between the two cities. the distance from Earth to the sun. the size of Earth.

Answers

Answer: The correct statement is ' the Size of the Earth'.

Explanation:

Most Greek scholars soo many years agreed that the earth was shperical in shape but never knew the size of the Earth.

Eratosthenes was a man of many talents, he was a geographer, a mathematician, an astronomer and a historian. With the expanse of knowledge he had, he compared the position of the sun and the shadows cast at noon on the summer solstice in two different cities. With reasonable accuracy, he was able to determine the shperical size of the earth. He computed this by using simple geometry and trigonometry and by recognizing Earth as a sphere in space.

Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand? F Arginine -Leucine -Proline -Asparagine -Lysine -Arginine G Tryptophan -Phenylalanine -Leucine -Glycine -Asparagine -Phenylalanine H Serine -Leucine -Proline -Asparagine -Lysine -Arginine J Tryptophan -Phenylalanine -Leucine -Glycine -Asparagine -Serine

Answers

The correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand is

Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - Arginine

All amino acids have unique components, configurations and structures as

this allows them to have various types of functions.

However, the amino acid chain format which is present in a DNA template

consists of Arginine, Leucine, proline, asparagine, lysine and arginine

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CAN SOMEONE HELPP MARK BRAINLEST

Answers

Answer:

2a.cell and their components

2bcells ....living

2c pre existing cells

3the structural and functional unit of life

4true nucleus .....organells

5 true nucleus ......membrane

A ________ reaction makes people think a person doesn't care. *
0/8
A. anonymous
B. brusque
C. incoherent
D. infuriated

Answers

Answer:

Yooooooo answer meee plsss

Explanation:

plz help ASAP
list one contagious and non-contagious disease

thx and have a good rest of the day​

Answers

Answer is Contagious: flu
Non contagios: diabetes

Which of the following organisms is an autotroph?

Answers

Answer:

the 4 examples of Autotrophs?

What are Autotrophs?

Algae.

Cyanobacteria.

Maize plant.

Grass.

Wheat.

Seaweed.

Phytoplankton.

Explanation:

Algae, along with plants and some bacteria and fungi, are autotrophs. Autotrophs are the producers in the food chain, meaning they create their own nutrients and energy. Kelp, like most autotrophs, creates energy through a process called photosynthesis.

Answer: I think it's a Tree

What biotic adaptations have desert plants made to address the abiotic factors in their environment? a. Desert plants have shallow roots and grow quickly to absorb any soil nutrients before the rain washes the nutrients away. b. Desert plants store water in their leaves or stems and they often have deep or wide-spread root systems to collect as much water as possible. c. Desert plants grow in dense patches for protection against extreme sunlight exposure and have developed fire resistant properties to survive frequent environmental fires. d. Desert plants are low-growing to limit sun exposure

Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be B.

Explanation:

Please help I'll give brainless plz

Answers

Answer:

Respiration

Explanation:

Respiration

they produce ethanol and co2

Which of the following strategies is most helpful for protecting the soil from wind erosion? (3 points)
-Rotating crops between different fields
-Planting crops in contour strips
-Using shelterbelts to separate crop fields
-Switching from chemical to organic fertilizers

Answers

Answer:

planting crops in conotur strips, i just did the assigned reading and it literally says the answer. the other person is wrong

Explanation:

Planting crops in contour strips would be the most helpful strategy for protecting the soil from wind erosion.  

• A system of alternating strips of small grains or meadow with strips of row crops on the contour is known as contour stripping.

• The method of contour stripping could minimize soil erosion by up to 75 percent in comparison to planting row crops down and up the slope.  

• The strip cropping differentiates fields into narrow, long sections, which assists in monitoring erosion and runoff while growing crops in rotation.  

• Contour stripping helps to conserve rainwater and minimize soil erosion.  

Thus, the correct statement is planting crops in contour strips.

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Carbon (C)
Atomic #: 6
Atomic Mass: 12

Answers

Question:  Calculate the number of electrons using the information given. Write the number on the line and then draw the electrons into the Bohr model.

Assuming the atom has a neutral charge, the number of electrons will be the same as the number of protons.  The number of protons is given by the atomic number, 6, so there are six electrons.

The first "ring" of the atom (closest to the center) can take two electrons, so draw two electrons there.  The second (outer) "ring" of the atom can take the remaining electrons, so draw four electrons there.

Atomic mass is irrelevant in this specific problem.

Which phrase describes an irregular galaxy?

has a round shape
contains many young stars
has arms that extend from the center
is larger than other types of galaxies

Answers

Answer:

"Contains many young stars".

Explanation:

The phrase that describes an irregular galaxy is "contains many young stars". The correct option is B.

What is a galaxy?

A galaxy is a collection of stars, stellar remains, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter that are gravitationally bonded together.

A galaxy is a vast collection of stars, solar systems, gas, and dust. Gravity holds a galaxy together. A supermassive black hole also resides in the centre of our galaxy, the Milky Way.

In contrast to spiral or elliptical galaxies, irregular galaxies lack a recognizable regular shape.

Regular Hubble sequence classes do not apply to irregular galaxies, which typically have a chaotic appearance, no nuclear bulge, and no sign of spiral arm structure.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Nitrogen fixation is carried out mainly by...
1. Humans
2. Animals
3.Bacteria
4.Plants

Answers

I think the answers are 2

Name the two types of cells in which the HIV multiplies after gaining entry into the human body.

Answers

Answer:

Macrophages and Helper T-lymphocytes.

Explanation:

Hope this helped, Have a Great Day!!

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1 = organit celular cu rol în procesul de respiraţie
2 = organite cu rol în secreţia celulară
3 = nume dat membranei vacuolelor
4= se găsesc la jumătatea fusului de diviziune în timpul metafazei
5 = au rol în procesul de fotosinteză
6 = împreună formează vacuomul celular
7 = coordonează întreaga activitate a celulei
8 = proces prin care se înmulţesc celulele
9 = organit cu rol în diviziunea celulară
10 = organite celulare descoperite de George Emil Palade

Answers

Wat language is this

which is the smallest bone in human body​

Answers

Answer:

Stapes

Explanation:

The smallest bone in human body is Stapes

The Smallest Bone in Rabbit is also Stapes

Stapes is the smallest bone in human body.

(7th grade question pt2)

If you start with 100 g, how much do you have after 30 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

70

Explanation:

Section 1
Which example most accurately describes a defense mechanism used by an animal?
A lon pants and sweats during warm weather to remove excess heat
A baby goose recognizes its mother and follows her movements
A beaver stores food as fat and hibemates during cold winter months
An arctic fox changes its fur color to blend in with its surroundings

Answers

Answer:

color

Explanation:

i think its color because they can blend out there pray and also get there food before there pray comes to eat them.

Section 1
Which example most accurately describes a defense mechanism used by an animal?
A lon pants and sweats during warm weather to remove excess heat
A baby goose recognizes its mother and follows her movements
A beaver stores food as fat and hibemates during cold winter months
An arctic fox changes its fur color to blend in with its surroundings
You

Answers

Answer:

An arctic fox changes its fur color to blend in with its surroundings

Explanation:

This is a defense mechanism because  when it blends into its surroundings it can hide from its predators and help defend itself

The example most accurately describes a defense mechanism used by an animal is a baby goose recognizes its mother and follows her movements. Thus, option B is correct.

What is arctic fox?

An arctic fox changes its fur color to blend in with its surroundings and this is a defense mechanism because  when it blends into its surroundings it can hide from its predators and help defend itself.The brown color camouflages the brown fox in the forest.

Adaptation is changing of character of an organism for a short time to survive in severe environmental conditions.The brown color camouflages the arctic fox when the snow melts during the summer. The white color camouflages the arctic fox during the winter.

There are various factors which control the regulation of a gene. Temperature can be a regulatory factor for certain genes. Probably, during the warm temperatures, the proteins regulating the fur colour to become reddish brown become activate these genes. As a result, the fur becomes evident.

Therefore, The example most accurately describes a defense mechanism used by an animal is a baby goose recognizes its mother and follows her movements. Thus, option B is correct.

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How would the genome of a sexual reproducing multicellular organism be different from the genome of an asexual reproducing unicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:
The offspring of sexually reproducing organisms are all genetically unique. Because of this, sexually reproducing organisms may have more successful survival of offspring in environments that change than asexually reproducing organisms, whose offspring are all genetically identical.

Step By Step Explanation:


The genome of an erotic reproducing multicellular organism is different from the genome of an agamous reproducing unicellular organism in various aspects.

What do you mean by Genome?

A genome may be defined as an organism's complete set of genetic instructions. It is a complete set of DNA in any organism.

The genome of unicellular organisms is genetically identical to one another, while a high diversity is seen in the case of the erotic reproducing multicellular organism due to the phenomenon of variations. The genome of a unicellular organism is very simple, while it is very complex in the erotic reproducing multicellular organism.

Therefore, the genome of an erotic reproducing multicellular organism is different from the genome of an agamous reproducing unicellular organism in various aspects.

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2Which describes a function that is completed by both the
male and female reproductive systems?
a. Nourishing and protecting a developing
embryo.
b. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that
unite inside the female reproductive system.
c. Removing nitrogenous wastes and excess water
from the blood.
d. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that
unite inside the male reproductive system.

Answers

Answer:

b. Producing gametes (sperm and egg cells) that unite inside the female reproductive system.

Explanation:

The "gametes" refer to the sex cells in humans. The female sex cells are called "egg cells" and these are being produced by the ovary. The male sex cells are called "sperm cells" and these are being produced by the testicles. After copulation, there's a probability for the egg cells and sperm cells to unite. They unite inside the female's reproductive system, specifically inside the "fallopian tube."

What do your glands do when it’s time to send out a hormone? What is the term?

Answers

Answer:

What Does the Endocrine System Do? Endocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream. This lets the hormones travel to cells in other parts of the body. The endocrine hormones help control mood, growth and development, the way our organs work, metabolism , and reproduction.

Explanation:

how to tell what family members are effected by the huntington disease

Answers

Answer:difficulty concentrating

memory lapses

depression – including low mood, a lack of interest in things, and feelings of hopelessness

stumbling and clumsiness

mood swings, such as irritability or aggressive behaviour

Explanation:

I don’t knowAnswer:

Explanation: because

Mrs. Johnston heated 5 grams of sugar. The sugar first looked shiny, and then it melted and became dark brown. Finally, all that was left was a black, shiny residue. She then heated 5 grams of sand in the same way. The sand’s appearance did not change.

What explains these results? a Sand is an element, but sugar is a compound.
b Heating the sugar caused a chemical change.
c Heating the sand caused a chemical change.
dHeat only caused physical changes in both the sand and sugar.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Heating the sugar causes it to burn, thereby inciting a chemical change in the glucose molecules.

HELP! I will give 30 points + Brainliest for good answer.
1. Could an arctic fox survive in a hot/dry desert? Why/not?
2. Could a desert coyote survive in the tundra? Why/not?

Answers

Answer:

artic fox cant blend in in the desert because of it's white color, a desert coyote cannot blend into a tundra because it's coat is not white which makes it harder to catch prey, and easier to be hunted

Explanation:

If the small intestine is 6m long, why is it called "small"?

Answers

Answer:

because it's skinnier than the dummy thicc large intestine

Answer:

It's called small because it is more narrow in width than the larger intestine

Explanation:

What is a useful application for this new material?

Answers

Answer:

allows scratches to be repaired easily

Explanation:

Edmentum

The new material Emily invented allows scratches to be repaired quickly so it would be useful on cars and other surfaces that experience a lot of water.

Spinal Muscular Atrophy is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder in the SMN1 gene that leads to muscle deterioration and is often fatal (leads to death) before affected individuals reach adulthood. Carlos is a heterozygote for the gene. What is his genotype and does he have the disease?

a
AA…yes, he only has the dominant alleles
b
Aa…yes, the dominant allele wins
c
aa…no, he only has the recessive alleles
d
Aa…no, but he is a carrier of the disease

Answers

D. Aa, not but he is the carrier of the disease.

If clouds and ice reflect or send back
extra wave lengths, what can you
hypothesize can happen as we continue
to increase global temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

Wave lengths will shorten (become less extra)

Explanation: Less clouds and ice will be here once the temperature increases to where ice melts and there isn't enough water to form clouds. Meaning that there wont be extra wave lengths

need done asap


List the genetic disorders found on chromosome 17. What do you know about any of those disorders?

Answers

Answer: Turner syndrome (45,X0),

Klinefelter syndrome (47, XXY), and.

Cri du chat syndrome, or the "cry of the cat" syndrome (46, XX or XY, 5p-).

Explanation: I am learning this in college now

The genetic disorders found on chromosome 17 are neurofibromatosis type 1, Smith-Magenis syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, etc., and these are genetic and caused by mutations in certain genes.

What is the significance of chromosome 17?

The number of chromosomes varies by species; in humans, there are 46 chromosomes, 44 of which are autosomes, and one pair of sex chromosomes. When chromosome 17 is mutated, neurofibromatosis type 1 develops, resulting in bone and skin abnormalities as well as cognitive impairment and out of other diseases, one is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, where peripheral nerves result in muscle weakness.

Hence, the genetic disorders found on chromosome 17 are neurofibromatosis type 1, Smith-Magenis syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, etc., and these are genetic and caused by mutations in certain genes.

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Which bird is best adapted to survive in an environment dominated by seed-bearing plants?

Answers

Answer:

hummingbirds

Explanation:

Over many generations, hummingbirds have evolved beaks that are long, thin and well adapted to reach into flowering plants and extract nectar

hummingbirds evolved with long thin beaks and well adapted to reach, extract nectar from  flowering plants.

What is bird adaptation ?

An adaptation is any inherited mechanism that makes an organism better able to survive in the changing environment.

It can be structural, behavioral features which help organism to survive.

Example is a hawk's feet and sharp claws are types of adaptations help it to hunt and capture mice.

Another adaptation is habitat where organisms having a specific habitat adapt different features.

Bird beak adaptations is the best example where they use their beaks for acquiring meals, consuming, help in climbing, and protection.

Bird beaks adapted enough to assist them to discover specific meals inside their habitat.

Birds have adapted feathers which make them flight simpler like Long feathers and tail of birds provide them steadiness and insulation.

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