In the latter half of the 19th century, forensic chemists began using spectroscopy to analyze substances found at crime scenes. This statement is false (f).
Rather than in the 19th century, forensic chemists started using spectroscopy in the 20th century to examine materials discovered at crime scenes. The development of a spectrometer in the 1930s allowed for the measurement of the infrared (IR) light signal. The introduction of "organic mass spectrometry" in the 1950s, which provided additional direction for equipment users, was made possible by John H. Beynon and Fred W. McLafferty.
Then, beginning in 1959, Klaus Biemann and Carl Djerassi's research groups contributed to expanding the capabilities of mass spectrometers so they could be used to analyze natural compounds and plant extracts such as cannabis, alkaloids, and cocaine.
In 1977, the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, allowed the use of spectrometry data as evidence in a case involving the discovery of a pesticide in animal tissues. In a criminal homicide case the next year, a court decided to accept the results of a mass spectrometry test as evidence.
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a client with ascites had 5400 ml of fluid removed during paracentesis. the health care provider prescribes 8 g of albumin iv per 1000 ml of fluid removed. if the albumin is supplied as 25 g in 100-ml bottles, how many ml will the nurse administer?
The quantity of albumin in mls that the nurse would administer would be = 3.2ml.
What is ascites?Ascites is the collection of fluid in the abdominal cavity due to systemic abnormality which is usually removed by the process called paracentesis.
The quantity of fluid removed = 5400 ml
The dose of albumin prescribed= 8g / 1000ml albumin
If 8g = 1000ml
xg = 100ml
make xg the subject of formula;
xg = 100 × 8/1000
xg = 800/1000
xg = 0.8 g/100ml
The available dose/ vehicle = 25g/100ml
if 25g = 100ml
0.8 g = ×ml
XML = 0.8 ×100/25
X ml = 80/25
X ml = 3.2 ml
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during a routine prenatal visit, a client complains of gingivitis and gums that bleed easily with brushing. when assisting to plan the care for the client, the nurse includes a goal that addresses proper nutrition to minimize this problem. the nurse determines that the goal has been achieved when the client makes which statement?
The nurse determines that the goal has been achieved when the client says "i am eating fresh fruits and vegetables for snacks and for dessert each day".
What is gingivitis ?It is a kind of gum condition that results in irritated gums.
Oral hygiene issues are the cause. Gingivitis left untreated can result in tooth loss and other severe diseases.
Gums that are large, bloated, retreating, occasionally sensitive, or that bleed readily are symptoms.
A professional cleaning and mouth rinses are part of the treatment.
What are the gingivitis symptoms and signs?recurring foul breathbleeding gums when you brush or floss.puffy or swollen gums.gums in deep red.regressing gumsuncomfortable or tender gums.To know more about gingivitis :
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an agitated client diagnosed with schizophrenia and the client's family arrive in the psychiatric unit for admission. which action should the nurse perform first?
An agitated client diagnosed with schizophrenia and the client's family arrive in the psychiatric unit for admission therefore the action which the nurse should perform first is to administer antipsychotic medications.
Who is a Nurse?This is referred to as a healthcare professional who specializes in the taking care of the sick and ensuring that adequate recovery is achieved in other to prevent various forms of complications.
Schizophrenia on the other hand is referred to as a serious mental disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally and the first line of care and treatment is for the nurse to administer antipsychotic medications as it helps to reduce the symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions etc thereby making it the correct choice.
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after teaching a client about myasthenia gravis, the nurse would judge that the client has formed a realistic concept of the disease and the treatment plan when the client makes which statement?
After teaching a client about myasthenia gravis, the nurse would judge that the client has formed a realistic concept of her health problem when she says that by taking her medication and pacing her activities , she will live longer, but ultimately the disease will cause her death.
What do you mean by nyasthenia gravis?
Myasthenia gravis is characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of any of the muscles under your voluntary control. It's caused by a breakdown in the normal communication between nerves and muscles.
There's no cure for myasthenia gravis, but treatment can help relieve signs and symptoms, such as weakness of arm or leg muscles, double vision, drooping eyelids, and difficulties with speech, chewing, swallowing and breathing.
Though this disease can affect people of any age, it's more common in women younger than 40 and in men older than 60.
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which nursing interventions would be included in the plan of care for a patient who becomes agitated in the evening? select all that apply. limiting caffeine intake creating a calm environment isolating the patient to minimize stimuli consulting with the health care provider allowing the patient to sleep for long hours
The strategy of care for an individual who will become agitated with in evening would include interventions like telling the patient to cut back on their caffeine intake.
What exactly are easy interventions?Simple interventions take place when one person, most frequently a friend or relatives, confronts the person who has a substance addiction disorder in a safe setting. If a physician is consulted before the intervention is carried out, the individual carrying it out will be more successful.
What types of interventions work well?Putting essential components of promising ideas into reality as intended and to match local needs is the process of implementing effective interventions. It follows a traditional pattern whereby intimate friends and family members meet their loved one by surprise.
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a pregnant client at 24 weeks' gestation arrives in the office and reports that her feet and legs are swelling. during a client evaluation, the nurse notes that she can elicit a 4-mm skin depression that disappears in 10 to 15 seconds. the client is considered at risk for preeclampsia. what additional assessment would be beneficial for the nurse to complete?
The nurses complete the Admission history and physical assessment.
Things like lacking length, sore or soft breasts, feeling more worn-out and nausea are commonplace symptoms of early pregnancy. a few humans have signs of pregnancy earlier than they omit their length. Take an at-home pregnancy check if you assume you might be pregnant.
Stomach or tummy pain is commonplace during pregnancy. inside the first trimester, it's miles not unusual to experience mild pains in the lower tummy area. these are a result of hormonal changes in your developing womb.
Multiplied stages of the hormones progesterone can also make you produce more fluid. improved discharge is an everyday part of being pregnant, but it's critical to keep an eye on it and tell your physician or midwife if it changes in any way.
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