in american apartheid (1993), douglas massey and nancy a. denton argue that ________ is/are responsible for the perpetuation of black poverty and the continued polarization of black and white people

Most Christian denominations regard the Eucharist as a sacrament, ordinance, or something comparable.

Sacraments are powerful symbols of grace that are offered by God via the Church and were established by Christ. The seven Sacraments are Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Matrimony, and Holy Orders.

The three sacraments of baptism, confirmation, and holy orders impart grace as well as a sacramental character or seal that makes a Christian a member of the Church in various states and roles and shares in Christ's priesthood.

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vehicles built prior to 1974 because they lack catalytic converters. catalysts for diesel engines. Electric vehicles are impossible since they lack catalytic converters.

All-electric vehicles, which recharge their batteries by plugging in and use neither gasoline nor diesel, are the only vehicles on the road today that don't use any converters at all. Both non-plug-in hybrids and plug-in hybrids, as well as all hybrid cars that use gasoline or diesel, require catalytic converters. The Prius, Tacoma, Lexus SUVs, and the Accord are reportedly some of the vehicles that catalytic converter thieves target the most. Therefore, if you own one of them, make sure your car is securely locked.  A catalytic converter is standard equipment in all automobiles created after 1974. Criminals frequently employ a jackhammer in the hopes of stealing and selling its highly sought-after metals.

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Studies have revealed frontal lobes shows diminished activity in the in the brains of violent criminals.

The frontal lobes are the largest lobes within the human mind and they are also the most common location of harm in stressful mind injury. The frontal lobes are vital for voluntary movement, expressive language and for managing better degree govt functions.

On its surface, the frontal lobe includes four main gyri: the precentral, advanced frontal, middle frontal, and the inferior frontal gyrus.

The features of the frontal lobe are severa. it is related to better cognitive capabilities, inclusive of choice making, motivation, problem-fixing, planning and attention.

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Amanda is a "jock" and sophie is a "nerd. " robert plays the tuba, so obviously, he’s a "band kid." These categories serve the function of reputations or "images".

Adolescent children typically start devoting more time with their friends and less time with the families. In adolescence, crowds represent a new level of peer connections. Crowds are more defined by shared reputations or images than real interactions, as opposed to friendships and cliques (that refer to groups of people who frequently interact).

These crowds are representative of many prototypical images(such as jocks or brains) and are frequently related to adolescents' social standing and how their peers view their morals or actions. Teenagers eventually stop being as concerned about these groups and cliques as they start to cherish intimate friendships and love connections more.

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The most cost-effective option is buying a pack of five.

When we purchase a product in large quantities, the cost per unit is lower since we are purchasing more products, which increases our income per unit. According to the query, Nancy wants some granola, which she typically eats for breakfast. We need to figure out which option will be the least expensive. Since she consumes this virtually daily, she must purchase as much as she can because going to the mall every day incurs transportation costs, takes a lot of time, and a particular item costs cheaper per unit when purchased in bulk.

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The chance of political candidates receiving contributions from interest groups is ranked as follows: incumbent from the majority party, incumbent from the minority party, the challenger from the majority party, and challenger from the minority party.

People who are politically active can form and express their ideas about the world and its governance as well as try to sway the decisions that have an impact on their lives through a variety of actions.

Candidates now participate in a variety of state-level primaries and caucuses where depending on the votes they obtain from the public, they are given a specific number of delegates who will vote for them at their party's convention.

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She recognizes that her parents are not always right and she is starting to develop her own values. Dia is developing cognitive autonomy.

A person's capacity for cognitive autonomy encompasses their capacity for critical analysis, opinion expression, decision-making, exploitation of comparison validations, and self-evaluation. The pursuit of some degree of cognitive autonomy by adolescents is seen as a theoretical concept crucial to the psychosocial development of adolescents.

The definition of autonomy includes the ability to feel, act, and think independently as well as the freedom to make decisions. Adolescents start to distance themselves from their parents, develop their own identities, and think for themselves.

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The term used to describe messages that people exchange, verbally or nonverbally, about their re-lationship is metacommunication.

A message is a distinct unit of communication intended for consumption by some receiver or set of recipients by the source. A message can be conveyed via courier, telegraphy, carrier pigeon, or electronic bus, among other methods.

A broadcast's content can be a message. A conversation is formed through an interactive exchange of messages. A press release is an example of a communication, which can range from a brief report or statement issued by a government body to commercial promotional material.

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According to some historians, two-party systems encourage centrism and encourage political parties to adopt stances that are acceptable to large segments of the voters. Political stability can result, and political stability can result in economic prosperity.

A two-party system is one in which the two biggest political parties regularly control the political scene. One of the two parties often holds a majority in the legislature at any one time and is referred to as the majority or governing party, with the other party being referred to as the opposition or minority party. The phrase has several connotations around the world.

Examples of countries with two-party systems include the United States, Bahamas, Jamaica, the United Kingdom, and Zimbabwe, where third parties seldom ever gain any seats in the legislature and all or virtually all elected officials are members of one of the two major parties.

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Schools' reasoning for charging higher out-of-state tuition is that non-resident students' come from families who haven't paid tax dollars to the state and thus to the school. Out-of-state tuition brings in more revenue to the school, which can be used for a variety of purposes.

Eligible Education Expenses are the money you spend on tuition, admission, and other expenses necessary to attend or enroll in an educational program at an eligible educational institution.

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Immediate protests for equal rights of the following were not a feature of Booker T. Washington's strategy to improve the lives of African Americans.

Booker Taliaferro Washington( April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915)( 1) was an American preceptor, author, lecturer, and counsel to several chairpersons of the United States. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the dominant leader in the African- American community and of the contemporary black nobility. Washington was from the last generation of black American leaders born into slavery and came the commanding voice of the former slaves and their descendants. They were recently oppressed in the South by disenfranchisement and the Jim Crow discriminative laws legislated in the post-Reconstruction Southern states in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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Donating your time is the best way to give back and help others.

One of the most effective ways of giving back is volunteering your time at places like your original profit, academy, homeless sanctum, beast sanctum, etc. Your time is precious and ending it can make a world of difference in the lives of many. Volunteering your time and energy can help strengthen your neighborhood with simple gestures of kindness.

Lending a helping hand to a neighbor who's juggling smatterings of groceries to moving a piece of cabinetwork is a generous act that leaves a lasting impression. However, you can bestow with associations similar to Together We Rise, whose end is to help ameliorate the lives of youths in foster care, If you want to help a child in need. They also give coffers to youths who have progressed out of the foster care system, and they’re always drinking levies throughout our nation.

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Answer:

carrie out and enforces laws.

Explanation:

history class

The senate rules of procedure, which are enacted by the members of the senate at the beginning of each ordinary session of the legislature, are the source of the lieutenant governor's authority over legislative proceedings.

Function as Senate President and, in the event of a tie, cast a vote. When the governor is unable to serve or is out of the country, take over as governor. The Lt. Governor will take over as governor for the remaining months of the term in the event that the Governor passes away, is found guilty, is impeached, or resigns.

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An argument is a reasoned opinion supported and explained by way of evidence. To argue, in writing, is to strengthen know-how and ideas in a effective way

First, one have to ask if the premises grant support for the conclusion via examing the structure of the argument. If they do, then the argument is valid. Then, one have to ask whether the premises are real or false in actuality. Only if an argument passes both these assessments is it sound.

Example Sentences

Since she helped us before, it's logical to count on that she'll assist us again. He seems to be a logical choice for the job. She wasn't able to provide me a logical rationalization for her behavior.

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The effects of paternalism and coercive acculturation on Native Americans is that, acculturation can be viewed as the transformative effect of being forced to adapt values.

At the group level, acculturation is often said to result in changes to religious practices, culture, health care, and other social institutions. Thus, there are also significant ramifications on the clothing, food, and language of those becoming introduced to the overarching culture.

However, certain findings suggested that the acculturation had certain negative consequences for immigrant women. So, these were some effects of paternalism and coercive acculturation on Native Americans.

Hence, acculturation allows for many cultures to interact peacefully.

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In the court case of grutter v. Bollinger, the supreme court declared that the use of affirmative action in school admission was constitutional if it was one of many factors.

In the cases Grutter v. Bollinger (2003), the Supreme Court determined that affirmative action in school admission is constitutional if it considers race as one factor among many, has the goal of creating a "diverse" class, and does not replace an individualised review of applicants.

However, it is unconstitutional if it automatically gives one applicant an advantage over others based solely on his or her race. The Grutter case featured a complaint brought against the University of Michigan Law School's admissions procedure.

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Equal representation is where the number of delegates depends on the size of the state's population. Because they were afraid, small states wished for equal representation.

Equal representation is when all states have the same number of representatives, whereas proportional representation bases the number of representatives on the population. Smaller states sought equal representation because they were concerned that larger states might come to dominate the federal government.

The Constitution guarantees that all states are equal in the Senate regardless of their relative population, wealth, power, or size by requiring that each state be represented by two Senators, each of whom has one vote.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

took the test

The correct answer is they can't create a strong sense of belonging without conflict and this also cause to avoid mental health

Conflict When a team simply avoids all conflict, it actually stunts the growth and maturity of the team itself. This conflict avoidance can easily trap them in the "honey-moon" phase of teamwork. While this feels good on the surface, it usually limits results, stifles innovation, and keeps relationships shallow. While it may be tempting to stifle emotions such as anger and frustration by not rocking the boat, conflict avoidance can take its toll on mental health. Leads to pent-up frustration and greater loneliness that builds over time Ignoring or avoiding conflict instead of productively handling it makes the situation the same or worse. When colleagues clarify and resolve their differences, they are better equipped to make positive change within the group

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Memory is the nervous system's ability to acquire, retain, and retrieve information. Encoding is processing information for storage while retrieval is remembering stored information. Storage is retention of information.

The act of storing and retrieving previously learned knowledge is known as memory. Putting new information into the memory, which the brain modifies for better storage, is referred to as storing. Encoding this knowledge makes it simpler for the brain to retrieve it later and bring it into conscious thought.

Information is retained throughout time through storage. Short-term memory and long-term memory are two separate types of memory storage that are differentiated in contemporary memory psychology.

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On Labor Thanksgiving Day in Japan, kids present police personnel with drawings.

The day honors laborers and productivity, and it is a national holiday recognized under Japan's Happy Monday System, which shifts celebration to the following Monday if the 23rd occurs on a Sunday to provide employees with a long weekend.

On this day, schoolchildren, law enforcement officers, medical professionals, firefighters, members of the Japan Self-Defense Force and Japan Coast Guard, as well as other workers, prepare cards or gifts in appreciation of their contributions to the country.

In contrast to the American tradition of celebrating Thanksgiving with massive parades, protracted sporting events, and copious amounts of food, the holiday is often observed in Japan as a calm public holiday with family outings to parks or green spaces and a modest supper.

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In 1621, the Plymouth colonists and the Wampanoag shared an autumn harvest feast this is acknowledged today as one of the first Thanksgiving celebrations in the colonies.

Plymouth Colony was, from 1620 to 1691, the primary everlasting English colony in New England and the second permanent English colony in North the us, after the Jamestown Colony. It became first settled by means of the passengers at the Mayflower, at a vicinity that had formerly been surveyed and named by Captain John Smith.

It became the second successful colony to be founded by using the English within the united states of america after Jamestown in , and it became the primary everlasting English settlement in the New England location.

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Answer:

shamanism

Explanation:

I think I studied about it two years ago , I'm not 100% sure but 99% I think shamanism is the right answer

Maya Naidoo, a young South African girl of eleven who lives in the city of Johannesburg.

One day she was assisting her mother in getting rid of some old boxes. She discovered a scrapbook filled with images and news clippings. There were numerous images of a young student, perhaps fifteen years old. She learned the boy's name was Hector Ndlovu when she asked her mother who he was, her mother shocked her by telling her that The police had fired a shot at him. Maya was in awe. Why, she questioned. Her mother said that apartheid rules previously controlled South Africa. Separation on the basis of race is known as apartheid. The races of South Africans were white, black, Indian, and colored. The law prohibited these races from socializing with one another.

The boy waned to learn his native Zulu language that he was not allowed to according to the law. So Hector along with a few other boys were protesting against these laws. In order to curb the protest police started firing at the crowd and one of them shot Hector.

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Anthropologists describe the way individuals act out behaviors associated with masculine and feminine through gender performance.

Gender performance refers to the notion that gender is something that is taught and performed in accordance with cultural ideals of femininity and masculinity. Judith Butler, an American poststructuralist philosopher, popularised the concept of gender as performance.

Such a notion runs counter to the prevailing philosophical framework, which has been in place since the 1970s, which presupposes a sex/gender difference and maintains that gender is a cultural construct based on biological sex. The primary idea behind gender performance is that neither sex nor gender are entirely natural; both are acted and over time, become normalised.

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Between the superior and middle gyri, the Superior Temporal Sulcus appears to be where animal movement occurs. Social perception and the emergence of social cognition are aspects of biological motion perception.

Biological motion perception is the persuasive capacity of the visual system to readily and quickly perceive intricate human movements. Recent neuroimaging and neurophysiological investigations have shown that a vast network of brain regions are activated when one perceives biological motion.

To supplement vestibular input, motion perception offers details on the movement of objects, potential collisions, depth location, and self-motion. While some direction-selective cells in the rapidly reacting magnocellular retinal ganglion cells also play a role, their input is mostly what allows it to function.

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Jaime has a slight cold and would like to stay home, but he is out of sick days and does not want to lose any vacation days, so he goes into work anyway. Jaime's behavior is strengthened through avoidance.

A vacation can be either a leave of absence from a regular work or a getaway for leisure. People frequently go on vacation during particular holidays, festivals, or festivities. It's common to go on vacation with friends or family. A trip or voyage can be considered a part of a vacation, often one taken for leisure or tourism.

Longer absences from the workforce are possible, such as sabbaticals, gap years, or career breaks. Vacations as a concept are a relatively new innovation that have grown over the past 200 years.

The above question is incomplete hence the complete question is-

Jaime works at Minlog Inc. He has a slight cold and would like to stay home, but he is out of sick days and does not want to lose any vacation days, so he goes into work anyway. Jaime's behavior is strengthened through-

avoidance

extinction

positive reinforcement

distortion

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for english language learners, the best grouping strategy would be to Vary how students are grouped.

When the single large group of students allocated to a classroom is separated into a number of smaller groups for a portion of the time they are in the classroom, the classroom has been grouped. The teacher and the pupils in the classroom acknowledge and respect each small group as a separate and distinct social unit while it is in operation. The activities carried out by students in a small group must incorporate learning of educational material in order to be deemed instructive. The research's findings are dominated by the idea that certain forms of instructional grouping help students achieve better academic and affective results. Students are negatively impacted by other groups, especially stable, long-lasting groupings based on student ability.

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This common process of electing a homecoming king who is a boy and a homecoming queen who is a girl in high schools is an example of hete.ronormativity.

The presumption that everybody is straight is known as hete.ronormativity. The notion that a man and a woman are always in lov.e and se.xual interactions. According to hete.ronormativity, being het.erose.xual is the only acceptable and natural way to show one's se.xuality and attraction.

Michael Warner, a que.er literary critic and social theorist, first used the term hete.ronormativity in 1991. Boy/girl pairings and the nuclear family have been portrayed as the normative way that people are supposed to be, with hete.ronormativity being the primary theme in both the imagery and the storyline.

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If the terms of an agreement seem to be very one-sided: Restraint of Trade and Substantive Unconscionability are the public policy that is getting violated.

Public policy is an institutionalized proposal or a predetermined set of elements such as laws, regulations, guidelines, and actions to solve or address relevant and real-world problems, guided by a concept and frequently implemented through programs.

A system of laws, regulatory measures, courses of action, and funding priorities concerning a specific topic promulgated by a governmental entity or its representatives is known as public policy.

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