In a small population of Brazilian natives, the frequency of gene p, responsible for this disease, is 0.3. What must be the frequency of people who are heterozygous for this disease?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

According to hardy weinberg

p+q=1

p2+2pq+q2=1

p stands for the dominant genotype

q stands for recessive genotype

pq stands for population that are not homogenous i.e not the same

Given that p=0.3

P2=0.09

q=1-0.3= 0.7

q2=0.49

2pq= 2×0.3×0.7

=0.42

Therefore, the frequency of heterozygous population is 0.42

p2+2pq+q2

0.09+0.42+0.49 = 1


Related Questions

How would pepsin activity be affected if it were put in a neutral solution?

Answers

Answer:

pepsin would either work at extremely slow pace or get denatured.

The activity of pepsin would be inhibited if put in a neutral solution.

Pepsin is one of the enzymes found in the gastric juice of the stomach. It is a protease that digests protein into polypeptides , which are intermediate products of protein digestion.

A neutral solution is a solution that contains hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions at equal concentration.

But Pepsin works best in an acidic medium which is provided by the hydrochloric acid secreted in the stomach.

Therefore when pepsin is put in a neutral solution, the activities would be inhibited.

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what is the relationship between social science, natural science, physical science, chemistry, and physics?

Answers

Answer:

all are branches of science discovering about the world around us

all are branches of science

It is okay to pick up broken glass with your bare hands as long as the glass is placed in the trash.

Answers

Answer:

Yes and no

Explanation:

It may be okay for if you are careful enough otherwise a cut may result to an infection.

No, it's not okay to pick up broken glass with your bare hands, as long as the glass is placed in the trash.

What are safety precautions?

Safety precautions refer to routine actions like using equipment that is in good working order, wearing eye protection, cleaning up spills, having access to a first aid kit, etc.

To reduce the risk of injury, always pick up the shattered glass with a brush and dustpan, tongs, or forceps and drop it into a container intended for disposing of broken glass. Broken glass must never be handled with care and must never be thrown away with other garbage.

Therefore, no, you shouldn't pick up the shattered glass with your bare hands unless it has been disposed of. It can cause cuts and infections.

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For lab, Brandy made a type of glowing liquid that she thought was really cool. The teacher instructed everyone to throw away the liquid in the trashcan, but Brandy decided to take the glowing liquid away in her water bottle so she could show her friends after school.

Which of the following rules did she break?

Rule 1:Students will not perform unapproved experiments oruse any equipment without prior instruction. Students will follow all of the instructions given by the teacher.
Rule 2: Students are not allowed in the supply room without permission. Students will not work on experiments when the teacher is not present.
Rule 3: Students will wear eye protection when needed.
Rule 4:Students will clean messes appropriately before leaving the lab room.
Rule5:Studentswillwearproperclothingduringexperiments.Noopenshoesandnodanglingjewelryareallowed. Long hair should be tied back.
Rule 6: Students will not eat, drink, or chew gum in the lab.
Rule 7: Students will not take materials from the lab without teacher permission.
Rule 8: Students will not horseplay or play practical jokes.
Rule 9: Students will keep their lab area free from non-laboratory materials.
Rule 10:Students will immediately let the teacher know about accidents, spills, and injuries.

Answers

Answer:.7

Explanation: becuse she took the equipment from the lab

Answer:

rule 7  i think

Explanation:

bc she took it without asking

Please help me I am really struggling

Answers

Answer:

gamma rays hope this helps

Explanation:

in polar habitat what a climate and adaptation of plant​

Answers

this is the answer ofadaption of plants

Answer:u

Explanation:u used my question to get points without actually answering

describe in detail the function of an umbilical cord

Answers

Answer:

the umbilical cord is considered both the physical and emotional attachment between mother and fetus.

Explanation:

this structure allows for the transfer of oxygen and nutrients from the maternal circulation into fetal circulation while simultaneously removing waste products from fetal circulation to be eliminated maternally.

Which molecules are processed by the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Answers

Answer:

c is the answet

Explanation:

The rough endoplasmic reticulum helps in processing of proteins, the correct option is D.

What is rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is a series of connected flattened sacs that form part of an ongoing membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.

It plays an important role in protein synthesis as several ribosome are attached to its membrane giving it a rough texture.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Write a sentence about an independent and dependent variable you could test.

Answers

Answer:

The more calories you consume, the heavier you will be.

Explanation:

I need help with this question. Please help me!

Why do organisms need enzymes?

Answers

Digestive enzymes speedup reactions that break down large molecules of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller molecules the body can use. Without digestive enzymes, animals would not be able to break down food molecules quickly enough to provide the energy and nutrients they need to survive.

Hope this helped

Answer:

Hello maam :)

Explanation:

wat the other guy said

You get home from school and grab a bag of potato chips before settling onto the couch to binge watch your newest Netflix series. A few hours later, you notice that all of the chips are gone and you feel very thirsty. You get up to go to the bathroom before grabbing a drink and notice your urine is exceptionally dark in color. Apply what you know about osmosis to explain what has happen to the cells in your body. Include the name for the type of solution the cells were in after eating and how the cells attempted to maintain homeostasis despite these salty conditions.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Osmosis is the process in which the molecules of a solvent move from a region of low concentration to a region of higher concentration through a semi-permeable barrier.

While eating the chips, the salt content from the chips makes the surrounding solution of the cells to have an increase in salt concentration causing an hypertonic solution. An hypertonic solution is a solution that has more solute (salt) than the (solute in a) cell. This increase in salt concentration around the cells causes the cells to release water to neutralize the high salt concentration in the solution around the cell (in order to maintain homeostasis) which causes dehydration in the individual and hence making the individual to be thirsty. The body attempts to maintain balance by passing this excess salt out of the body in the form of urine hence the reason for the dark colour in the urine (because if the body doesn't rid itself of the high salt concentration, the cells could shrink and die as a result).

Select all that apply.

Which of the following are current human uses for chordates?

therapy
entertainment
food
research
affection

Answers

Answer:

all of these is the answer

Answer:food

Explanation:

We will be working with Escherichia coli, a bacteria that requires oxygen for growth. Very briefly describe the conditions needed to grow 5ml of liquid culture of E.Coli in the laboratory?

Answers

Answer:

The conditions required to grow of liquid culture of E. coli includes various aspects such as temperature, equipment, media, oxygen, and glassware. These aspects are describe as per requirement below:

1. Suitable temperature for E. coli is higher than room temperature should be maintain at 37 degree Celsius as it is inhibits the bacteria growth.

2. Autoclave helps in regulating conditions during growing period of bacteria whereas Laminar air flow provides sterilized environment during culturing or sub culturing E. Coli colony.

3. LB medium is suitable for liquid medium of E.coli which requires peptides, vitamins, trace elements and minerals and digested food as nutrients.

4. It is anaerobic bacteria so oxygen is not essential for culture however can grow in availability of oxygen.

5. Properly sterilized glassware obtained by placing it in Bunsen Burner's flame which is essential to avoid contamination.

What letter is pointing to the mitochondria?

Answers

The letter M is pointing towards the mitochondria.

Answer:M

Explanation:

Explain how scientific inferences can be made from scientific observations?

Answers

Answer:Their inferences are based on evidence that they collect during their investigations. Readers learn that scientists gather and interpret evidence and draw conclusions based on this evidence. Some scientists investigate things that they cannot observe directly.

Explanation:

Below are the seven properties of water that make life possible on Earth. Describe five of these properties and provide an example of each:

Hydrogen bonding, cohesion and adhesion, surface tension, heat of vaporization, specific heat, density, and universal solvent

Answers

Answer:

Water in its liquid form has a boiling point temperature close to 100°C. As a result of the network of hydrogen bonding present between water molecules, a high input of energy is required to transform one gram of liquid water into water vapor, an energy requirement called the heat of vaporization.

Cohesion is responsible for the transport of the water column in plants. Adhesion is water attracted to other material.

Water has a greater surface tension than most other liquids because hydrogen bonds among surface water molecules resist stretching or breaking the surface.

Specific Heat is the amount of heat that must be absorbed or lost for one gram of a substance to change its temperature by 1*C.

Density is when hydrogen bonds in water expand as it warms and contracts as it cools. The hydrogen bonds keeps the molecules far enough a part to make ice have fewer molecules.

Explanation:

What type of relationship occurs between two animals with the same food source?

Answers

Answer:

Mutualism

Explanation:

in mutualism the two organisms benfit from each other and cannot survive apart.

certain substances are placed in the beaker in given picture if the following items are placed in a water filled beaker then state in what condition it remain 1 gravel of the sand. 2 drop of sunflower oil? pls ans​

Answers

Answer:

1. gravel of the sand: a part is dissolved and the remainder is grouped at the bottom of the beaker.

2. drop of sunflower oil: It is not absorbed and heaps on the surface of the water contained in the beaker.

Explanation:

Gravel of the sand is a polar substance. This means that this substance has the ability to dissolve and mix with water in a system in which both were placed together, such as a beaker, for example. However, the beaker limits the amount of water, which limits its ability to dissolve polar substances. Therefore, depending on the quantity, the gravel of the sand, when placed in a beaker with water, will dissolve, in parts, what is not dissolved will accumulate in the bottom of the beacker, because the gravel of the sand is denser than the water.

With the drop of sunflower oil the exact opposite happens. This is because drops of oil are nonpolar substances, which means that they do not have the ability to be dissolved in water. This means that when dropped into the beaker with water, the drop of sunflower oil will not dissolve, but will pile up on the water surface, because it is less dense than water.

Explain why you consider robots non living ?
Helppppp

Answers

Answer:

Robots are non living because they are do not breathe and are not made of cells like living organisms. They are only artificial.

an eagle is a carnivore it most likely gets energy it needs to reduce from

Answers

Answer

Eagles, like other animals, get all their energy from the sun. ... Sunlight is the source of energy for plants. Using the sun's energy, green plants produce food through photosynthesis. Tiny plants called algae grow in lakes.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the quality of a good scientific hypothesis?

Answers

it should be an explanation on what you wanna learn about in the experiment, it should be based on prior knowledge, it is also different from a prediction
A hypothesis is a guess

When you move the slide forward on the stage, in what direction does the "e" appear to move when viewed through the microscope?

Answers

Answer:

it appears to move in the opposite direction

Explanation:

2.

Which factor has the greatest influence on the

variety of species that survive in different regions

of a marine habitat?

A.

depth of light penetration

B.

daily fluctuations in temperature

C. size of predators

D. average annual rainfall

Answers

Answer:

depth of light penetration

Explanation:

light is important in marine habitat, the distribution of organism, density and the type of organism is determined by the depth of light, the energy and how well the light can travel because most of the organism depends on light.

Green Plants, some algae and cyanobacteria survive through the production of their own food via photosynthesis. Photosynthate produced through photosynthesis is what is transported from area of production to other plant part where it is needed.

Photosynthesis can not be achieved without light penetration because light is what supplies the energy needed for the reaction.

Marine habitat refers to the distribution of organisms, plants, and aquatic animals in the oceans, seas, lakes, and ponds.

The factors such as oxygen demand and light penetration play a crucial role in determining the type and distribution of organisms in the different regions of the habitat.

Light penetration affect the marine ecosystem as:

Plants are autotrophic organisms, as they carry out photosynthesis. They are the primary producers in the aquatic ecosystem. The plants need light to perform photosynthesis.

Light is directly dependent on the distribution of food, as the predators require light to find the food or prey for their survival.

Thus, light penetration plays a crucial role in determining the variety and distribution of organisms at different depths.

The correct answer is Option A.

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how many cells are their.

Answers

Answer: 30,000,000,000,000

Explanation:

Humans are complex organisms made up of trillions of cells, each with their own structure and function. Scientists have come a long way in estimating the number of cells in the average human body. Most recent estimates put the number of cells at around 30 trillion. Written out, that's 30,000,000,000,000!

Learned it in class

PLZZZ HELP ASAP THANKS :)))


how can you tell if a property or change in matter is physical or chemical? Be sure to use complete sentences!

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Physical changes only change the appearance of the object/substance.

Chemical changes are irreversible and can change the chemical makeup of the object/substance.

You can also use your senses to tell: being smell, sight, etc.

1. El corazón se localiza en el __________________, que es el espacio comprendido entre ambos pulmones. 2. El ________________________ es la capa funcional del corazón, puesto que su contracción impulsa la sangre hacia los pulmones y los demás tejidos. 3. Internamente el corazón presenta 4 cavidades: 2 cavidades superiores llamadas _________________ y dos cavidades inferiores conocidas como ________________ . 4. Entre la aurícula y ventrículo del mismo lado se encuentran las válvulas auriculoventriculares. En el lado derecho tenemos la válvula _____________, mientras que en el lado izquierdo se encuentra la válvula ____________ . 5. El ciclo cardiaco comprende dos fases, una de contracción o __________________ y una de relajación llamada ___________________ .

Answers

Answer:

1. El corazón se localiza en el mediastino, que es el espacio comprendido entre ambos pulmones. 2. El  miocardio es la capa funcional del corazón, puesto que su contracción impulsa la sangre hacia los pulmones y los demás tejidos. 3. Internamente el corazón presenta 4 cavidades: 2 cavidades superiores llamadas auriculasy dos cavidades inferiores conocidas como ventriculos . 4. Entre la aurícula y ventrículo del mismo lado se encuentran las válvulas auriculoventriculares. En el lado derecho tenemos la válvula tricuspide, mientras que en el lado izquierdo se encuentra la válvula mitral . 5. El ciclo cardiaco comprende dos fases, una de contracción o sistole y una de relajación llamada diastole.

Explanation:

El corazon es un organo con un tejido muscular liso especializado donde estas celulas musculares presentan uniones desmosomales de amplia conexion para la diseminacion rapida de señales, es asi como se producen contracciones ritmicas, autonomas y de manera simultanea.

El corazon a su vez presenta su auto irrigacion propia por medio de las arterias coronarias que se encargan de mantener el miocardo en buen estado de vitalidad.

What is a control group

Answers

Answer:

The control group is defined as the group in an experiment or study that does not receive treatment by the researchers and is then used as a benchmark to measure how the other tested subjects do.

Explanation:

What elements does carbon bond with to make up life’s molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon bonds with elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur and nitrogen to form life's molecules

Explanation:

Carbon bonds with elements like oxygen, hydrogen, phosphorus, sulfur and nitrogen to form biomolecules.

What are biomolecules?

Biomolecules are also called biological molecules. These are the numerous substances produced by the cells of our body and all other living organisms.

These molecules vary widely in range in their size and structure. They are also able to perform a wide range of functions. Carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins are the four major types of biomolecules.

Nucleic acids form our genetic material. DNA or RNA present in our cells are formed from nucleic acids.

Proteins are a wide range of structural and functional molecules. Proteins form the structures of the cell membrane. They also form enzymes.

Carbohydrates and lipids are major sources of energy in our food. They also have various structures.

Therefore, Carbon bonds with elements like oxygen, hydrogen, phosphorus, sulfur and nitrogen to form biomolecules.

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Suppose i needed to measure exactly 15.0 mL of water for an experiment. Which graduated cylinder would be the best one to use, and why?

Answers

Answer:

A test tube would be used

Explanation:

The test tube refers to a laboratory device that is made of graduated glass for which cylinder used to measure small quantities of liquids that is from 5 mL to 2 L. The most suitable type of specimen must be chosen for measuring the liquid volume, in this situation that is a 15 mL. The specimen is shutdown to lower and has a support base.

Therefore the correct answer is a test tube.

What would be the correct ecological classification for the cockroaches? a. Producers b. Primary consumers c. Secondary consumers d. Scavengers / Decomposers​

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

scavengers/decomposers :)

Answer:

d

Explanation:

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