If the marginal revenue exceeds the marginal cost, then the firm can increase profit by producing one more unit of output.
What is marginal revenue ?
The amount of revenue a company generates for each additional unit sold is calculated using financial and economic principles to produce marginal revenue. A company's marginal revenue frequently varies depending on how many units it has already sold because the price of a good is frequently tied to market supply and demand.
By examining the marginal revenue and marginal costs of producing an additional unit, a monopolist can determine the price and quantity that will maximise its profits. The company can increase profit by producing one more unit of output if the marginal revenue is greater than the marginal cost.
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raymond co. has $3.9 million of debt, $2 million of preferred stock, and $1.2 million of common equity. what would be its weight on common equity?
The common equity weight is 0.20.
What does the term "equity" signify in business?The amount of money that would be distributed to shareholders if the company liquidated its assets and paid off its liabilities is referred to as equity. Accounts receivable, currency, real land, and patents are examples of assets, whereas liabilities are any debts owed to other institutions or persons.
The weight on common equity is calculated as follows:
But first, we need to establish the overall firm's worth.
= Debt + Preferred stock + Common Equity
= $3.9 million + $2 million + $1.2 million
= $6.02 million
The weight on common stock is now
Weight of common Equity = Common Equity ÷Total Shareholders Fund
= $1.2 million ÷ $6.02 million
= 0.20
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what term refers to the degree to which power and decision-making authority are concentrated at higher levels of the organization rather than distributed
Centralization refers to the degree to which power and decision-making authority are concentrated at higher levels of the organization rather than distributed.
What do you mean by Centralization?
The process through which an organization's activities, particularly those involving planning, decision-making, and formulating strategy and policies, become concentrated within a specific geographic location group is known as centralization or centralization.The term "centralization" describes a situation in which the authority for making decisions is vested in a small group of individuals at the top of the organizational hierarchy. Top management makes decisions and relays them to lower level managers for implementation.To know more about Centralization here
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Mrs. Jansen is the sole shareholder of mimeo corporation. She also owns the office building that serves as corporate headquarters. Last year, mimeo paid $200,000 annual rent to mrs. Jansen for use of the building. Mimeo's marginal tax rate was 21% and mrs. Jansen's marginal tax rate on ordinary income was 37%. The revenue agent who audited mimeo's return concluded that the fair rental value of the office building was $150,000. Compute the net impact of this audit conclusion on mimeo's income tax liability
The net impact of the given audit conclusion on mimeo's income tax liability is $10,500 increase.
What does tax liability mean?The amount owed to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at the end of each tax year is referred to as "tax liability." A person, business, or other entity's tax liability is the total amount of taxes that they owe to the government.
Tax liabilities include things like income taxes, sales taxes, and capital gains taxes. Federal, state, and local governments are just a few of the taxing entities that impose taxes. What you owe in taxes to the IRS or your state government is known as your tax liability. Depending on your income and filing status, you may have to pay income taxes.
Given:
Taxable income increases by $50,000,
increasing tax liability is
= ($50,000 × 21%) = $10,500
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True or false: Over 70% of business employees trust their senior management and believe that their company leaders act with honesty and integrity
Over 70% of business employees trust their senior management and believe that their company leaders act with honesty and integrity---False
What are business leaders?
A business her leader is someone who motivates a group of people to achieve a common goal within an enterprise. This could be someone in a position of power, such as the vice president or CEO of a large company, or the editor-in-chief of a newspaper.
What do company executives do?Leaders ensure that the company is aligned with its vision and mission and that employees emulate the company's values. They do this by leading by example. Managers must have strategic, decision-making, and interpersonal skills.
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Acquiring new customers is inexpensive.
True
False
False.
One of the core challenges for a small business is customer acquisition. You need new customers to stay in business and keep growing, but it can take resources and be expensive. In just the last five years, the cost to acquire customers has gone up 50%.
If possible please give brainliest! :Dwhich of the following are correct statements about the internal rate of return (irr)? (check all that apply.) multiple select question. irr uses accrual income as the measurement basis. irr uses the time value of money. the higher the irr, the better. irr is expressed in dollars.
The best answer is to have a larger IRR since it represents the time worth of money.
What is the statistical rate?Last but not least, a rate is an more broad measurement that involves dividing two values, neither of which must be the same units of measurement. It is capable of being equal to any integer, including a negative one. It can be stated as either a figure or a percentage, much like proportions.
What's the rate response?A standard for measuring a call center's success is the answer rate. In a business setting, it is defined as ratio of inquiries answered to calls received.
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The complete question is-
Which of the following are correct statements about the internal rate of return? (Check all that apply.)
Multiple select questions.
(A) The higher the IRR, the better.
(B) IRR reflects the time value of money.
(C) IRR uses accrual income as the measurement basis.
(D) If a project has a positive NPV, then the IRR is less than the hurdle rate.
(E) IRR is expressed in dollars.
What total amount of money would you have if you invested $5,000 at 2% interest for 3 years and the interest was calculated using the simple interest method? Use the simple interest example above as a guide to calculate simple interest, please show your work.
Answer:7,445.50
Explanation:
Answer:
simple Interest: $5,300.00
Annually Compounded Interest: 5,306.04
Explanation: Compound Interest means that you earn "interest on your interest", while Simple Interest means that you don't - your interest payments stay constant, at a fixed percentage of the original principal.
One restaurant you know of offers a "cash discount" and another charges a "credit card fee." even though you end up paying the same amount for your meals at both restaurants, you feel like the cash discount is a good deal and that the credit card fee is unjust. this is due to which decision making bias?
This is due to which decision-making bias is Framing Effects.
Decision-making is the process of making decisions by identifying decisions, gathering information, and evaluating alternative solutions. A step-by-step decision-making process helps you make more conscious and thoughtful decisions by organizing relevant information and defining alternatives.
By making good decisions, managers can show their employees that they value their work and have their best interests at heart. When managers take the time to evaluate, analyze, and explain their decisions, they also demonstrate prudence and reliability. Good decision-makers choose actions that result in the best outcomes for themselves and others. Enter the decision-making process with an open mind and do not allow your biases to influence you.
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in order to avoid illegal discrimination charges in relation to selection strategies, managers must prove that the job requirements they outline are:
Managers must demonstrate that the conditions they list for open positions are connected to those positions in order to avoid accusations of illegal discrimination with respect to selection procedures.
What is discrimination?⇒ Discrimination is the practice of treating someone unfairly based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they nominally or tacitly belong. A person could be treated unfairly because of their race, gender, age, religion, sexual orientation, or any other attribute. Discrimination is especially recognized when individuals or groups are unfairly treated worse than others due to their actual or perceived membership in specific groups or social categories. It involves keeping members of one group from taking advantage of opportunities or receiving benefits that belong to another group.
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True or false: It is always profitable for a company to expand internationally when it has the means to do so.
True
False
It is always profitable for a company to expand internationally when it has the means to do so. --- False
What is global expansion?
Global expansion is the process by which a company expands its business from one market of his (often called the home market) to a foreign market (often called the target market).
What strategies do you have to grow your business?One of the best strategies for growing your business is starting a franchise. This is the process of starting a business in different locations and willingly putting money and energy into it.
Which method should be used for international deployment?Exporting is the standard international deployment method. This includes marketing and direct sales of domestically manufactured products to foreign markets. Exporting is one of the most established and traditional methods of international expansion. It is not necessary to have a production facility in the target country.
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ups measures routes for each of its drivers, including the number of miles driven, deliveries, and pickups. which step in the control process does this represent?
UPS measures routes for each of its drivers, including the number of miles driven, deliveries, and pickups represents step 1 or monitoring step in the control process.
UPS tracks each driver's mileage, deliveries, and pickups in order to assess how well they are performing. This is an aspect of the control process, which entails setting standards in the Planning stage and then assessing performance in the monitoring step in relation to these criteria.
By carefully examining driver behavior, UPS has streamlined their delivery routes. They keep track of the deliveries that take the longest, the easiest places to get around, and the drivers that are most productive.
Knowing these numbers enables them to come up with alternate plans for expediting package delivery and making their drivers' tasks easier. By providing its drivers with tracking devices, vehicle sensors, and route optimization software, they are able to accomplish all of this.
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question 4.2: introduction of new products causes the cpi to overstate the true, realized inflation rate because:
Because of new product bias, the cpi overstates the real inflation rate when new products are introduced.
What is inflation?⇒ The term "inflation" describes Associate in Nursing economy's overall rise within the price of products and services. Inflation is characterised by a discount within the buying power of cash since every unit of currency could also be accustomed obtain fewer product and services because the general index rises. Inflation is that the opposite of deflation, that may be a consistent decline within the level of costs for product and services. the foremost common live of inflation is that the rate, that is that the yearly proportion amendment in an exceedingly general indicant. the buyer indicant (CPI) is usually used for this purpose as a result of worth will increase aren't uniform across the board. within the u. s., wages also are calculated victimisation the utilization price index.
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You are putting together your first post-graduation budget. Your take-home pay will be $2,500 per month. You estimate your monthly costs to be rent of $900, car related expenses to be $550, entertainment of $200, food expense of $250, cable bill of $75, mobile phone of $100, student loan payment of $400 and other expense of $150. How would you describe your budget after analyzing all of your income and expenses?
A. You have a surplus of $125.
B. You have a deficit of $125.
C. You have a deficit of $2,625.
D. You have a surplus of $2,500.
The correct answer is A. You have a surplus of $125.
What is income?Income is the money which is earned by individuals or companies through wages, salaries, investments, and other sources. It is the total of all the money earned over a given period of time and is often used to measure an individual or company's financial success. Income is important to individuals and businesses as it is used to pay for living expenses, taxes, and other financial obligations. Income also serves as a measure of economic growth, as it is a key indicator of consumer spending and investment.
This is because the total of your income ($2,500) is greater than the total of your expenses ($2,375). The difference between them is $125 which is your surplus.
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it is erroneous to make direct comparisons between the calculated betas. because independent variables are often measured with different units. true false
The assigned statement is accurate based on the question. Independent variables are frequently measured in a variety of units.
What does the calculation mean?
When you define someone as determining, you are disapproving of their deliberate plan to just get what they desire often by injuring or harming others. Mental arithmetic is the practice of performing mathematical calculations in one's head without the aid of a computer or writing them down.
What are the various types of calculations?
Calculation Types
The process is straightforward: a single solvent or a combination of solutes is allowed to equilibrate to a specific relative humidity and temperature.Comprehensive: this is comparable to the "simple" case previous section, but the user has more facilities and options.To know more about Calculated visit:
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what caused the growth of regulatory agencies around the transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth century?
Due to the excesses of the millionaires of the Gilded Age, many Americans demanded that the government control business and industry. As a result, a number of independent regulatory commissions emerged around the start of the 20th century.
When were regulatory agencies created?
The Department of the Interior was founded in 1849, the Department of Justice followed in 1870, and the Post Office Department was established in 1872 as a result of the country's growth and the increase of governmental responsibilities.
In response to complaints of the misuse of authority under the spoils system from the public, agencies started to create official operational standards and publish norms. For instance, the Patent Office started publishing its customs judgements in 1869 after the Treasury Department did so in 1868.
Independent regulatory commissions were first established between 1865 and 1900. These organizations were established by Congress to set prices and regulate industrial competition. The Interstate Commerce Commission was the first of these "economic regulatory authorities."
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courts will consider course of performance in construing a contract only after considering which of the following? a. course of dealing b. express terms in the contract c. usage of trade d. confirmation between merchants
Courts will consider course of performance in construing a contract only after considering course of dealing.
What is the difference between course of performance and Course of dealing?The term "course of dealing," as used in paragraph (b), is literally limited to a series of actions taken by the parties prior to the agreement. However, a "course of performance" is a series of actions taken after or in accordance with the agreement. The term "course of dealing" may be included in the agreement through express language or implied acknowledgement.In the event that such a construction is erroneous, the following rules apply: (1) express terms take precedence over course of performance, course of dealing, and usage of trade; (2) course of performance takes precedence over course of dealing and usage of trade; and (3) course of dealing takes precedence over usage of trade.Learn more about course of dealing refer to :
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Why would it be helpful for you to study ethics in short periods of time rather than long periods
of time?
Answer: Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of Ethics in human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics in private and public relationships.
Explanation:
lighting co. is planning to fund a project by issuing 15-year zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1,000. assuming semiannual compounding of interest, what will be the price of these bonds if the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent?
$1001.161 will be the price of these bonds if the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent.
What does the term interest mean?The costs associated with borrowing cash and paying somebody to lend you money are referred to as interest. Interest is frequently calculated as such a monthly percentage of the amount borrowed. The interest on the loan is represented by such a percentage.
Briefing:Discount rate (r) = 10%
Semi-annual compounding
Face value = $1000
Period (t) = 15 years
Price of zero-coupon bond (P) :
Face value / ( 1 + r)^t
r = 10%, compounded semianually
r = (10 / 100) = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
Period (t) = 15 * 2 = 30
P = 1000 / (1 + 0.05)^30
P = 1000 / 1.005^30
P = 1000 / 1.1614
P = 1001.1614
P = $1001.161 ( 3 decimal places)
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Of the following year spans, which had the greatest decrease in voter turnout rates?
A. 1824 and 1828
B. 1860 and 1864
C. 1992 and 1996
D. 1916 and 1920
Option D is correct. 1916 and 1920 had the greatest decrease in voter turnout rates.
Which of the following organizations has the best charge of voter turnout?Voter turnout additionally extended as age, educational attainment and income increased. Voter turnout used to be very best amongst those a while 65 to 74 at 76.0%, whilst the share used to be lowest amongst these a while 18 to 24 at 51.4%.
A form of government in which sure humans are chosen to talk for the people. pursuit of political aims. Which group has a mainly low voter turnout? racial and ethnic minorities and the poor.
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https://brainly.com/question/27960370#SPJ4a buyer makes an earnest money deposit of $1,500 on a $150,000 property and then withdraws her offer before the seller can accept it. the broker is responsible for disposing of the earnest money by:
A client makes an earnest deposit of $1,500 on a $15,000 property, so she withdraws her provide before the vendor settles for it. The broker is chargeable for doing away with the earnest by returning it to the client.
An assignment of contract involves transferring a true estate contract from an inventive party (also called the $64000 estate distributer or assignor) to a brand new party (also called the assignee).
The assignment could be a legal term whereby a private, the “assignor,” transfers rights, property, or alternative edges to a different called the “assignee.” this idea is employed in each contract and property law. The term will see either the act of transfer or the rights/property/benefits being transferred.
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According to dave ramsey, what percentage of your annual salary should you try to cover with this insurance?.
Dave advises coverage of 60-70% of your monthly salary, the longest elimination period your budget and emergency fund can support, and a 5-year benefit duration.
What is budget means?A budget is a spending plan that accounts for both income and expenses. In other words, it's an estimate of how much money you'll make and spend over a set length of time, such as a month or a year. (Alternatively, a family budget is one that accounts for all of your household's incoming and outgoing money.) Examples include, among others, the sales budget made to forecast the company's sales and the production budget prepared to forecast the company's output.
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why is it common for it departments to have closets that they do not share with other groups inside the same company
Having a separate storage space for these items can help to ensure that they are properly maintained and organized, and that they are only accessed by authorized personnel.
Why IT departments have separate storage space?It is common for IT departments to have their own designated storage spaces or closets because they often have a lot of equipment and supplies that need to be stored securely and organized in a way that is easily accessible to IT personnel. This can include items such as servers, routers, switches, cables, and other hardware as well as software licenses, documentation, and other materials.This can be especially important in larger organizations where there may be multiple IT teams working on different projects and using different equipment.Additionally, IT equipment can be sensitive and may require special handling and maintenance, so it may be more efficient for IT personnel to have their own dedicated space where they can manage and care for these items.To learn more about IT departments refer :
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What term is used to describe the business model where service providers to make computing resources and infrastructure management available to customers as needed and then charges them for its specific usage rather than a flat rate?.
Answer: Utility computing
Explanation: Utility computing- is defined as a service provisioning model that offers computing resources to clients as and when they require them on an on-demand basis. The charges are exactly as per the consumption of the services provided, rather than a fixed charge or a flat rate.
A loan offered by a bank for college is known as
a PLUS loan
a private loan
a subsidized loan
an unsubsidized loan
Answer: B
Explanation: private student loans, which are provided by banks and other financial institutions, to help you pay for college.
what are the sources of return on an investment? what are the differences among the expected return, the required return, and the realized return?
The money gained or lost on an investment over time is referred to as a return, often known as a financial return.
The nominal change in the dollar value of an investment over time can be used to express a return. Realized return is a return that was attained in the past, whereas expected return is a return that is predicted to occur in the future. Certain the asset's risk, a necessary return is the bare minimum projected return that an investor needs to invest in it over a given time frame. The anticipated profit or loss on an investment with known historical return rates is known as the expected return (RoR).
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has a dividend yield equal to 8 percent and is expected to grow at a 11 percent rate for the next seven years. what is abc's required return?
Answer: The needed rate of return on ABC's stock is 19.2%, and it trades at $41 per share. The dividend is anticipated to increase at a steady annual rate of 5.9%.
Explanation: How is a stock operated?
Stock is purchased by investors at a specific price based on the state of the market. Investors can sell a stock for a profit if the price increases. Investors may be selling at a loss if the price falls.
How do novices acquire shares?
Depositing funds into an online investment account, which can later be used to purchase shares of stock or stock mutual funds, is one of the greatest ways for novices to learn how to invest in stocks. with several brokers
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positions such as justice of the peace and county tax assessor are important to a functioning democracy. true or false?
It is a true statement that some positions such as justice of the peace and county tax assessor are important to a functioning democracy.
What is the tax assessor's function?An assessor, also known as a tax assessor, is am elected representative tasked with figuring out the value of each taxable property in a county, municipality, or township in the United States.
Why is tax collection necessary for governments?Generally, tax revenue are essential for governments to function. Real estate, personal property, and income are assessed for taxes by the federal, state, and local governments.
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after handling the accounts for a large restaurant for many years, it is discovered that quinn has slowly embezzled $300,000 into her own account. quinn says that she is a decent person but that she had fallen into difficult circumstances and was on the verge of losing her home. she had access to the restaurant's cash, which she used to make up the shortfall in her own account. what criminal theory does quinn's behavior fall under?
She was able to access the restaurant's cash because to differential opportunity theory, and she utilized it to replenish her own account. What kind of criminal theory would Quinn's conduct fit into?
What is the theory of differential identification?the differential principle. According to identification theory, someone engages in criminal action to the level that they strongly identify with those whose perspective that behavior appears to be acceptable. -
What is the thesis of differential opportunity theory?According to the differential opportunity theory, everyone has an equal chance of committing crimes, suggesting that a person's characteristics determine whether or not they turn into criminals.
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true or false? share capital is the amount of money a company pays to its shareholders in the form of dividends and increased share value.
A company's share capital is the money it gets from selling common or preferred stock. With additional public offerings, a company's share capital or equity financing can fluctuate over time.
Depending on the context, the term "share capital" can mean slightly different things. The definition used by accountants applies to public company balance sheets and is much more narrow. It refers to the company's total revenue from share sales.
Share capital is what kind of capital is it?
Equity share capital and preference share capital are the two types of share capital. Equity share capital is obtained through investor funding, whereas preference share capital is obtained through preference share issuance.
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peter and olga live near a lake with open fishing, and both have fishing boats there. they are the only two providers of fish to their local fish market. what is likely to happen if the local fish market maintains a nash equilibrium?
Peter and Olga will be motivated to fish as much as they can because there is a lake that is a common resource. As a result, fishing as much as possible is the most effective strategy for both.
This is problematic because the fishing stock will rapidly diminish and may eventually vanish. As a result, the supply of fish will decrease as a result of overfishing because private equilibrium fishing is much higher than socially optimal fishing.
How does the Nash equilibrium work?In game theory, the decision-making theorem known as the Nash equilibrium states that a player can achieve the desired outcome by sticking to their initial strategy. When taking into account the choices made by other players, each player's strategy is optimal in the Nash equilibrium.
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