How do parents' traits predict the offspring? (Explain)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A trait is a characteristic, such as color or size, that is inherited by an offspring from its parents. The genes that control a trait come in pairs, one gene from each parent. If a gene pair contains a dominant allele, then the offspring will show this dominant trait.


Related Questions

Electron micrographs following freeze fracture of the plasma membrane indicate that

Answers

Answer:

Electron micrographs following freeze-fracture of the plasma membrane indicate that: the membrane is a phospholipid bilayer.

How do naturally occurring hormones affect plants? They ripen fruits, prevent plants from being eaten by insects, and help plants collect water from soil. They start lateral leaf growth, help plants collect water from soil, and speed up the growth of plant cells. They keep buds inactive in winter, speed up the growth of plant cells, and ripen fruits. They speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Naturally occurring hormones affect plants as they speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects, which is the last option.

What is a plant hormone?

Naturally occurring hormones in plants, also known as plant growth regulators, play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in plants. There are five main types of plant hormones: auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid, and ethylene. Each of these hormones affects plant growth and development in different ways. Auxins, for example, are primarily responsible for cell elongation and the promotion of lateral growth in shoots. They also play a role in root growth and phototropism, which is the movement of plants towards or away from light sources.

Hence, naturally occurring hormones affect plants as they speed up the growth of plant cells, ripen fruits, and prevent plants from being eaten by insects, which is the last option.

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Brainly for the first one to answer! Answer in a short paragraph please !

What do you think of the world's hugely increasing energy needs?

Answers

Answer:

I like it, it is good

Explanation:

I like it

Help need now!

(1) Define homeostasis.

(2) What are the two ways a substance can move through a cell’s membrane?

(3) What is passive transport? Will particles move to an area of higher or lower concentration?

(4) How do large molecules move across the cell membrane through facilitated diffusion?

(5) Describe what happens during osmosis.

(6) What are aquaporins?

(7) What is active transport?

(8) Why is energy needed for active transport? Will particles move to an area of higher or lower concentration?

(9) Describe endocytosis.

(10) Describe exocytosis.

Answers

Answer: 1Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a relatively stable internal state that persists despite changes in the world outside. All living organisms, from plants to puppies to people, must regulate their internal environment to process energy and ultimately survive.     2Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane.  3In passive transport, substances simply move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, which does not require the input of energy. Concentration gradient, size of the particles that are diffusing, and temperature of the system affect the rate of diffusion. 4In facilitated diffusion, molecules diffuse across the plasma membrane with assistance from membrane proteins, such as channels and carriers. A concentration gradient exists for these molecules, so they have the potential to diffuse into (or out of) the cell by moving down it.5: Osmosis: In osmosis, water always moves from an area of higher water concentration to one of lower concentration. ... Water has a concentration gradient in this system. Thus, water will diffuse down its concentration gradient, crossing the membrane to the side where it is less concentrated. 6Aquaporins, also called water channels, are channel proteins from a larger family of major intrinsic proteins that form pores in the membrane of biological cells, mainly facilitating transport of water between cells. 7In cellular biology, active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration—against the concentration gradient. Active transport requires cellular energy to achieve this movement.8During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP). It is the opposite of passive transport.9Endocytosis definition and purposes. Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in substances from outside of the cell by engulfing them in a vesicle. ... Endocytosis occurs when a portion of the cell membrane folds in on itself, encircling extracellular fluid and various molecules or microorganisms.10Exocytosis describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell, as shown in Figure below. Exocytosis occurs when a cell produces substances for export, such as a protein, or when the cell is getting rid of a waste product or a toxin

Explanation:

Sara poured some sand into a pan. How could Sara best demonstrate wind
erosion using this model?
A. Use a spray bottle to moisten the sand with water.
B. Blow into a drinking straw over the sand.
C. Pour a glass of water into the sand.
D. Let a block of ice melt over the sand.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

reason why is because blowing through a straw demonstrates air so when you blow it against sand or dirt it blows pieces of soil or sand away and in different areas.

Blow into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Wind erosion?

Wind erosion is defined as the natural process that moves soil from one place to another by wind energy which can cause significant economic and environmental damage.

It is a major cause of land degradation in arid and semi-arid grasslands, which is one of the processes leading to desertification. Significant wind erosion occurs when strong winds blow on light textured soils that have been heavily grazed during periods of drought.

It can happen anytime and anywhere when the wind blows which can happen in any area where sand or soil is not compacted or is of fine grained nature. Wind erosion not only destroys the land by drying out the soil and depleting the land's nutrients but also results in air pollution.

Thus, blowing into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).

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Why do we need classification​

Answers

we need classification because it is always necessary to go through different categories based on the characteristics we have so that we are able to reach the best potential answer

A frog has more offspring than can survive on available resources.
Which behavior is this an example?
competition
overpopulation
variation in a population
artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

B overpopulation

Explanation:

This behavior is this an example of overpopulation.

Overpopulation exacerbates many social and environmental factors, including overcrowded living conditions, pollution, malnutrition and inadequate or non-existent health care.

What are the consequences of overpopulation?Depletion of Natural Resources. Degradation of Environment. Conflicts and Wars.Rise in Unemployment.High Cost of Living.

What is overpopulation?Overpopulation refers to the exceeding of certain threshold limits of population density when environmental resources fail to meet the requirements of individual organisms regarding shelter, nutrition and so forth. It gives rise to high rates of mortality and morbidity.

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Which of the following is the primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction?

A There is greater genetic variety in the offspring

B There is a longer development time for the offspring

C There is more food available to the offspring

D There is a greater number of offspring

Answers

Explanation:

(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1÷1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1 )

The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is C. There is greater genetic variety in the offspring.

Question 11 (4 points)
Nucleotides are the units found in nucleic acids and are composed of a phosphate, a sugar, and a nucleotide base. Look at the picture below.
The following are the nucleotide bases found in the nucleotides that make up DNA in living things. Their names are show as the following
I’ll give BRAINLIEST
letters. A, T, G, C. How would the DNA of a human compare to the DNA of a duck?

Answers

Answer:

Everything uses the same nucleotides as the building blocks of it's DNA for instance we have the same letters used in our genetic code as duck do, but they're arranged in different orders or "sequences" therefore making it completely different. The same concept applies when comparing two humans DNA as well.

Explanation:

Hope this helped

In a monohybrid cross, if the gene for tall (T) plants was incompletely dominant over the gene for short (t) plants, what would be the predicted result of crossing an intermediate (Tt) plant with a tall (TT) plant? (Hint: You may want to complete a Punnett square.) 50 percent tall, 25 percent intermediate, 25 percent short 25 percent tall, 50 percent intermediate, 25 percent short 50 percent tall, 50 percent intermediate 100 percent intermediate

Answers

Answer:

It would be 50/50

Explanation:

If you do appointment square with TT and Tt you would have two sets of TT and two sets of Tt

Can anyone solve this?

Answers

Recessive
Not autosomal because both sexes have them
Hope this helped

What happens to the vegetation around a body that has Just been buried?

Answers

Answer:

here's your answer

Explanation:

When buried six feet down, without a coffin, in ordinary soil, an unembalmed adult normally takes eight to twelve years to decompose to a skeleton. However if placed in a coffin the body can take many years longer, depending on type of wood used. For example a solid oak coffin will hughly slow down the process.

pls make it the brainliest

Answer:

The vegatation growth will be suppressed.

Explanation:

This will happen for about a year, then there will be a period of decomposition where the plants grown lush using the body for three years.

I need brainlist for a rank up

What are the two units of measure

Answers

Answer:

hope this helped:)

Explanation:

Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. In each system, there are different units for measuring things like volume and mass.

There are many different units of measurement that apply to different quantities and variables. However, if we are talking about the most basic units of measurement of the International System of Units (SI), they are:

1. The unit of measurement of length or distance is meter (m). It is often used to measure the size or dimensions of an object.

2. The unit of measurement of mass is the kilogram (kg). It is used to determine how much material is present in an object.

Other derived units of the SI system, such as the second for time, the liter for volume, and the newton for force, are all derived from these two basic units: the meter and the kilogram.

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What is smaller a red blood cell or a virus?

Answers

Answer:

A virus

Explanation:

Answer:

Virus

Explanation:

Virus is smaller

How can no color change in the broth and a conversion to a yellow color both be considered negative results?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A Pure bacterial culture must be grown in sterile tryptophan or peptone broth for 24–48 hours before performing the test. A sterile environment helps to avoid contamination.

When a test is conducted and it shows the presence of a red or red-violet color in the surface alcohol layer it means the result is positive

But when the colour is yellow it indicate negative reaction due to glucose fermentation.

A deviation from two color may also occur when we have an orange color. This colour change is due to the presence of methyl indole

When there is no color change this indicate No decarboxylase which is an enzyme needed for the fermentation reaction.

Color changes are indicator of how successful the reaction was.

How do enzymes relate to photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts for reactions, such as those in cellular respiration. They increase the likelihood of a reaction by lowering the energy required for a reaction to occur. In the process, enzymes are left unchanged by the reaction. ... The resulting molecules from the reaction are called products.

Explanation:

What is the phenotypic ratio that you would expect to find in the
offspring that result from a cross of 2 heterozygotic individuals. Assume
that one allele is dominant and the other is recessive. (phenotypic ratio
is the ratio that you expect between the different offsprings' phenotypes
- I would not give this definition on the exam)
Answer:

Answers

Answer:

The seven characteristics that Mendel evaluated in his pea plants were each expressed as one of two versions, or traits. Mendel deduced from his results that each individual had two discrete copies of the characteristic that are passed individually to offspring. We now call those two copies genes, which are carried on chromosomes. The reason we have two copies of each gene is that we inherit one from each parent. In fact, it is the chromosomes we inherit and the two copies of each gene are located on paired chromosomes. Recall that in meiosis these chromosomes are separated out into haploid gametes. This separation, or segregation, of the homologous chromosomes means also that only one of the copies of the gene gets moved into a gamete. The offspring are formed when that gamete unites with one from another parent and the two copies of each gene (and chromosome) are restored.

Hope this is helpful for u

A topographic map would best provide information about which area? state boundaries interstate highways routes of minor roads areas with mountains

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its c if im wrong then its d

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

Answer:

D. Areas with mountains :)


What is not a type of mutation?
Deletion
Inversion
Migration
Translocation

Answers

Answer: The answer is Migration... Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day... :D

Explanation:

Which shows the correct order of processes for fungi to reproduce sexually?

A genetically unique fungus is produced, a spore forms, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
A spore forms, a genetically unique fungus is produced, and hyphae exchange genetic material.
Hyphae exchange genetic material, a spore forms, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.
A spore forms, hyphae exchange genetic material, and a genetically unique fungus is produced.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

sorry im really bad at explaining things TwT its just the order i believe, i had to do a project on this a while back, and i forgot if i got this right, sooo i hope its right

Answer:

C

My teacher posted a Quizziz and it said C

Explanation:

what would happen if homogenisation and pasteurisation steps are omitted during the production of yoghurt

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - there could be microorganisms like bacteria present and consistency or texture would be not as expected.

Explanation:

Pasteurization is more of a safety process that helps in the elimination of microorganisms like bacteria and this process involves heating the liquid and cooling it down immediately to a very low temperature.

Homgenisation is the process that makes liquid particles evenly small and distributed equally which gives it consistency or texture and taste. Without these two processes, yogurt will have bacteria and inconsistency.

explain what means homeostatis​

Answers

Homeostasis is the potential to maintain a quite secure interior country that persists no matter adjustments in the world outside. All residing organisms, from vegetation to doggies to people, ought to adjust their internal surroundings to technique energy and sooner or later survive.

Answer:

Homeostasis is the ability to maintain a relatively stable internal state that persists despite changes in the world outside.

.. Studies conducted in England during the Industrial Revolution have shown that children
born to poor families were, on average, shorter than those born to wealthier parents. The
most likely explanation for this difference in height is a difference in
O nutrition.
O family size.
O genetic makeup.
O genetic disorders.

Answers

Answer:

genetic make up

Explanation:

this is because the genotype of two parents maybe one was tall the other was for,, environmental factors cannot affect the genotype of an organism,,phenotype can not affect the genotype

Answer:

The answer is 'Genetic Makeup'.

Explanation:

It's pretty simple.

Which of the following is NOT true about soil sampling?
O It helps prevent over-usage of fertilizers
O It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH
o It can indicate the amount of available nutrients in soil
It can determine the most current fertility status of a soil

Answers

Answer:

It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH

Explanation:

Soil sample is one of the ways of studying a particular soil in order to know some certain things about it.

A sample of soil is collected for experimental processes to characterize some of its properties and how useful a soil is for an agricultural undertaking. It is not true that soil sampling is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH.

PLZ HELP 46 POINTS WHOEVER ANSWERS GETS BRAINEST !!! What happens before mitosis occurs?


A.The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material.


B.Cytoplasm from the parent cell becomes two daughter cells.


C.The cell takes a rest.


D.The genetic material of the parent cell multiplies into four sets

Answers

Answer:

A. The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material

Explanation:

Before Mitosis, is a stage in the cell cycle called the 'Interphase'. During Interphase, the cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material. During the G1 phase, the cell grows. During S phase, the cell's DNA replicates itself. And during G2, the cell grows and prepares for cell division (mitosis)

pls help !!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

I have attached my resume for your reference and

Which is a disaccharide?
1. glucose 2. fructose 3. sucrose 4. cellulose

Answers

Answer:

surcrose

Explanation:

I googled it

Answer:

3. sucrose

Explanation:

A fracture in the crust when land moves up, down, or sideways is called a split.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False, the correct answer would be Fault(un-needed but oh well)

Explanation:

Which level of taxonomy divides its organisms based on DNA sequences
instead of structural similarities? *
A Domain
B Kingdom
C Genus
O D Species

Answers

Answer:

D Species

Explanation:

Living organisms have been organized into groups using the Kingdom to Species classification. Kingdom level represents the least specific while Species level represents the most specific. Prior to the discovery of DNA, classification of organisms has been based on structural similarities i.e. organisms that look similar are classified into the same species.

However, the discovery of DNA, put a stop to the erroneous classification of organisms based on structural similarities as there were many exceptions to this. Since members of the same species have a nearly identical DNA, it is used to divide its organisms based on DNA sequences

instead of structural similarities.

Xenotransplantation is using nonhuman animal organs in transplantation. Many people are against this practice. What would be the best argument for why xenotransplantation should be accepted?


A. There are more people on transplantation lists than donor organs so xenotransplantation can save people’s lives

B. People on transplantation lists are not treated equally in that some are moved to the top of the list

C. There are no antigens on the surface of nonhuman animals so there would be no rejection

D. More organs can be extracted from nonhuman to accommodate more recipients

Answers

Answer:

A. There are more people on transplantation lists than donor organs so xenotransplantation can save people’s lives

Explanation:

Xenotransplantation, ie using non human animal organs in transplantation, has following most crucial favouring argument

Patients needing transplanted organs are much higher than people willing & able to donate them. So, there is extreme excess demand, needed to be satisfied for saving people's lives.

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Other Questions
In paragraph 3, what does the word subservient mean?A: distrustful B: independent C: kindD: meek The slogan on the first version of Candy Land was A sweet little game for sweet little folks. Why do you think the game makers chose that slogan? The tree in Lisas backyard is 7.4 m high. How high is it in centimeters? What fraction is equivalent to .9? need answer asap!! will give brainiliest!!define the term linear equation in your own words. writing equations- point & slopethrough (-5,3) slope: -3/10 From The Beastby Ben B. Lindsey and Harvey J. OHigginsWhich of the following best describes the authors style in this excerpt?A.descriptive and allusiveB.lively and rousingC.detached yet detailedD.retrospective and discursiveE.didactic and abstract help pls :))))))))))))))))) PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, THANK YOU, AND 5-STAR RATING!!!Helpful answers appreciated! 15pts!How did the ideas of Rousseau impact the Enlightenment and why did they face struggles to be accepted by the peers? Plz help I dont understand A closed economy has income of $1,000, government spending of $200, taxes of $150, and investment of $250. What is private saving?a. $100b. $200c. $300d. $400 Need it quickkk Ill mark brainliest Bryce had a $25 gift card to use on songs and games at an online media store. Songs cost $2 each and games cost $5 each. Bryce spent all the money on the gift card to download 8 items. Solve the system to determine how many games he purchased. Let s represent the number of songs and g represent the number of games. s + g = 8 2s + 5g = 25 Bryce purchased games. 5.2x10^-23 grams Nitrogen to atoms If 19.2 grams of O2 reacts with iron to form iron oxide how much iron was used in the reaction? use the equation 4Fe + 3O2 2Fe2O3 to help Is my answer correct? When is a person considered HIV-positive? A) after having a blood test and diagnosed with AIDSB) after having been exposed to HIV but not testedC) after showing symptoms of AIDS but not testedD) after having a blood test and HIV antibodies are detected if 42 grams of carbon in 52 grams of oxygen are used how many grams of CO2 will be produced. I need to show work. C+ O2 --> CO2 The process for rationalizing a denominator in a variable expression is the same as in a numeric expression. Heres a real-world example. The kinetic energy of the car of a rollercoaster is given by the formula k = one-half m v squared where k is kinetic energy, m is the mass of the car, and v is the velocity of the car. Solving this formula for v, we get v = StartRoot StartFraction 2 k Over m EndFraction EndRoot Which formula gives the velocity of the car in simplest form? The graph of f(x)= 3/1+x^2 is shown in the figure to the right. Use the second derivative of f to find the intervals on which f is concave upward or concave downward and to find the inflection points of f.