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Taking into account the definition of ionization energy and electronegativity, you can say that the significance of the similarity of these trends  is that while electrons are more attracted to the nucleus (electronegativity), more energy is needed to extract an electron from a neutral atom (ionization energy).

Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.

Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.

The further away the electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is to remove it, that is, the less energy is needed.

In a group the atoms have the same electronic structure in the outermost shell. But when going down in the same group, the electrons find themselves in shells that are farther and farther away from the nucleus, being less and less attracted. The size of the atom increases as the number of electronic shells increases, increasing the atomic radius when descending in a group. But the electrons are farther from the nucleus, and the easier it will be to expel them. That is, its extraction from the atom is facilitated. So the ionization energy decreases when descending in a group. In other words, ionization energy is a function of atomic radius; the larger the radius, the less energy is required to remove the electron from the outermost orbital.

By increasing the atomic number of the elements of the same period, the nuclear attraction on the outermost electron increases, since the atomic radius decreases and the effective nuclear charge on it increases.

For this reason, in a period, as the atomic number increases, the ionization energy becomes greater.

The electronegativity of an element is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom to chemically bond and form a compound.

In other words, electronegativity is a measure of the attractive force that one atom exerts on the electrons of another when a chemical bond forms.

In the groups, the electronegativity decreases from top to bottom because the valence shell moves away from the nucleus and with this the attraction that the nucleus exerts on the valence electrons decreases.

In the periods, the electronegativity increases from left to right, because the number of electrons in the valence shell increases, so the attraction of other electrons increases to complete the valence shell and reach a stable state.

The significance of the similarity of these trends  is that while electrons are more attracted to the nucleus (electronegativity), more energy is needed to extract an electron from a neutral atom (ionization energy).

Then, electronegativity is related to ionization energy in the following way: an atom with a high ionization potential has a high electronegativity. On the contrary, atoms with low ionization potential have small electronegativity.

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Answer:

Around 400 B.C.E., the Greek philosopher Democritus introduced the idea of the atom as the basic building block matter.

Explanation:

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Answer:

1.Velocity and pitch

2.The unit of vibration is hertz. The number of oscillations of an oscillating body per second is known as frequency. Complete step by step answer: The time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration is time period.

3.Frequencies above 20,000 Hz are known as ultrasound.

[tex]\sf{Acid}+\bf{Base}\longrightarrow \tt{Salt}+\bold{Water }[/tex]

These type of reaction is called as Neutralization Reaction.

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

pls I need a little bit answer

C. Point 3

Explanation:

Because it is increasing dramatically

Answer:A, Both reactivity and electronegativity decrease down a group.

Explanation: As you go down the periodic table they both will decrease

Answer:

Anything not on the periodic table is an element non example! ... So, for a substance to be an element, all of its atoms must have the same number of protons. Examples of elements include hydrogen, lithium, nickel, and radium.

Explanation:

Non-examples of an atom refer to entities that are not considered atoms.

Molecules consist of two or more atoms chemically bonded together. They are not considered individual atoms because they contain multiple atoms connected by chemical bonds.

Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms gain or lose electrons. They can be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged (anions).

Subatomic particles are the constituents of atoms. They include protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Compounds are substances composed of two or more different elements chemically combined.

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Answer:

A push or pull is referred to as a force. Forces can cause objects to move, slow, stop, or change the direction in which they travel. The force of gravity, for example, pulls all objects toward the Earth's center. Every time two things interact, a force is exerted on each of them. When this happens, the two items no longer feel the force after the interaction ends.

Explanation:

Force is that external physical cause which changes or tends to change:

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Answer:

cup c will dissolve the fastest

Explanation:

Because the particle size is smaller, the water can dissolve them quicker as the smaller the particle, the more surface are for the water to dissolve.

Explanation:

Atomic;

Numb...

SymbolN

ame

Atomic Mass...1HHydrogen1.007972HeHelium4.002603LiLithium6.941

Answer: the ground

Explanation:

Answer:

the correct answer is D. Both energy and mass can enter or exit a closed system.

Explanation:

Answer: A.

Explanation:

only energy can enter or exit a closed system

Answer:

Because each atomic number is unique.

Explanation:

Atomic number = No. of protons in an element

Each atomic number in each element is unique and that makes it easier to distinguish it between several elements.

Answer:

Because atomic numbers are unique to the element

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The physical quantity that is not used when determining the stoichiometry in this experiment is temperature.

Stoichiometry offers a way in which we can calculate the amount of reactants and products using mass - mole relationship. The mass of reactants, number of moles of reactant, mass of product and mass of precipitate can all be used to determine the stoichiometry.

However, the temperature of a reaction is not used to determine the stoichiometry of the reaction.

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Which physical quantity is NOT used when determining the stoichiometry in this experiment?

Taking into account the definition of dilution, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.063 M.

When it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

In this case, you know:

Replacing in the definition of dilution:

0.197 M× 2.42 mL= Cf× 7.55 mL

Solving:

(0.197 M× 2.42 mL)÷ 7.55 mL= Cf

0.063 M= Cf

In summary, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.063 M.

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Answer:

The number of protons and electrons are equal.

Explanation:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Answer:

Because combustion is a chemical change and not a physical change. Do, flammable and combustible gases burn and change into new substance.

As opposed to a physical change, combustion is a chemical transformation. Combustible and flammable gases do burn and transform into new substances.

Combustible materials are those that, when exposed to fire or heat, will ignite, burn, sustain combustion, or produce flammable gases in the form and circumstances anticipated for their application. Combustible materials include rubber, plastics, rubberized materials, and wood.

Depending on the environmental factors, most metals are flammable to varied degrees. With water, acids, and other chemicals, certain metals can react in ways that are hazardous. Some metals can spontaneously ignite and heat up.

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Answer: Methane is a gas at standard conditions.

Explanation: However, at low temperature and/or high pressures the gas becomes a liquid or a solid.

Answer: yes

Explanation:

Answer:

La fuerza gravitacional entre el planeta y el Sol aumenta.

Explanation:

Given what we know, we can confirm that a compound will be a binary compound if it contains both a metal and a non-metal element.

Therefore we can confirm that since a metal will donate its electron to a non-metal element to form covalent bonds, we will know if the compound is binary or not based on the presence of a metal and a non-metal.

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Answer:

6

Explanation

every p sublevel holds up to 6 electrons

so the 4p sublevel  must hold up to 6 electonsr

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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Explanation:

The next step in the scientific method is to analyze the data. Data analysis is the process of interpreting the meaning of the data we have collected, organized, and displayed in the form of a table or graph.

the fire spreading is what represents the form of heat transferring from one atom to another within an object and direct contact

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Regarding the bonds in FesO₄, Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent bonds.

Elements form bonds to increase their stability. The main types of bonds are:

Regarding the bonds in FesO₄:

Regarding the bonds in FesO₄, Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent bonds.

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Answer:

I believe the answer is II and III

Explanation:

I'm not sure if III is right cause I cannot read the last word but I think it's OK.

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