Hart Attorney at Law experienced the follwoing transactions in 2016, the first year of operations:
1. Accepted $36,000 on 4/1/16, as a retainer for services to be performed evenly over the next 12 months
(2) Performed legal services for cash of $54,000
(3) Purchased $2,800 of office suppies on account
(4) Paid $2,400 of the amount due on accounts payable
(5) Paid a cahs dividend to the stockholders of $5,000
(6) Paid cash for operationg expenses of $31,000
(7) Determined that at the end of the accounting period $200 of office supplies remained on hand
(8) On 12/31/16, recognized the revenue that had been earned for services performed in accordance with Transaction 1
Problem: Show the effects of the events on the fianncial statements using a horizontal statement model.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The accounting equation therefore holds as follows:

Total assets = Total liabilities + Total Stockholders’ Equity = $51,800

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the horizontal statement model showing the effects of the events on the financial statements.

The following calculations are made in the attached excel:

For Event 7, we have:

Office supplies = Amount of office supplies purchased - Office supplies remained on hand = $2,800 - $200 = $2,600

For Event 8, we have:

Amount of revenue that is recognized = Number of months from April 1 to December 31 * (Amount accepted on April 1 / Number of months in year) = 9 * ($36,000 /12) = 9 * $3,000 = $27,000

Also, the following can be obtained from the attached excel file:

Total assets = $51,600 + $200 = $51,800

Total liabilities = $400 + $9,000 = $9,400

Total Stockholders’ Equity = $42,400

Total liabilities + Total Stockholders’ Equity = $9,400 + $42,400 = $51,800

The accounting equation therefore holds as follows:

Total assets = Total liabilities + Total Stockholders’ Equity = $51,800


Related Questions

A machine shop uses a periodic system to maintain the inventory saw blades. The review period is four days and lead time is two days. They use an average of 11 saw blades per day. The standard deviation of use over a six-day period is 9 saw blades. Saw blades aren't the most critical item they carry, but the manager would like to limit the probability of a stockout to 2.5% of the time. What should their restocking level be

Answers

Answer:

the restocking level is 147 units

Explanation:

The computation of the restocking level is shown below:

= (11 × (2 + 4))  + 9 × 1.96

= 147 units

The 1.96 comes from

= 100 - 2.5%

= 97%

The value of z for 97% is 1.96

Hence, the restocking level is 147 units

The same would be considered and relevant too

The opportunity cost of buying a ticket to a major league baseball game and then going to the game is: the time spent at the game. the next best alternative that could have been undertaken. all other alternative activities that could have been undertaken. the price of the ticket.

Answers

Answer:

. the next best alternative that could have been undertaken.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Assume that the next best option instead of attending the game is to study for a test. this is the opportunity cost

the price of the ticket is known as the explicit cost. Explicit cost includes the amount expended in carrying out a particular activity

Assume that the reserve requirement is 5 percent. All other things being equal, will the money supply expand more if the Fed buys $2,000 worth of bonds or if someone deposits in a bank $2,000 that she had been hiding in her cookie jar? If one creates more, how much more does it create? Support your thinking.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the reserve ratio is given as 5%, then the money multiplier will be:

= 1 / reserve requirement

= 1/5%

= 1 / 0.05

= 20.

Therefore, the money multiplier will increase by 20.

Then, the Money supply will be calculated as:

= amount x money multiplier

= 2000 x 20

= 40000

Therefore, the increase in the money supply will be $40000.

In this case, if the FED purchases $2000 worth of bonds, it'll expand the money supply more.

You recently purchased a stock that is expected to earn 24 percent in a booming economy, 13 percent in a normal economy, and lose 2 percent in a recessionary economy. There is 24 percent probability of a boom, 61 percent chance of a normal economy, and 15 percent chance of a recession. What is your expected rate of return on this stock

Answers

Answer:

13.39%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the expected rate of return on this stock

Using this formula

E(r)=(Boom probability*Expected boom economy stock)+(Normal economy*Expected Normal Economy stock)+(Recession*Recession economy lose)

Let plug in the formula

E(r) = (.24 * .24) + (.61 * .13) + (.15 *- .02)

E(r)= .0576 + .0793- .003

E(r)= .1339*100

E(r)=13.39%

Therefore the expected rate of return on this stock will be 13.39%

The ________ paid for products and services goes by many names, like tuition for your education, rent for an apartment, interest on a bank credit card, and a premium for car insurance. Multiple Choice fee value cost price exchange rate

Answers

Answer:

price.

Explanation:

Price can be defined as the amount of money that is required to be paid by a buyer (customer) to a seller (producer) in order to acquire goods and services. Thus, it refers to the amount of money a customer or consumer buying goods and services are willing to pay for the goods and services being offered. Also, the price of goods and services are primarily being set by the seller or service provider.

Generally, the price paid by consumers for products and services are referred to as by many names such as tuition for your education (school fee), rent for an apartment (house rent), interest on a bank credit card, and a premium for car insurance.

In sales and marketing, pricing of products is considered to be an essential element of a business firm's marketing mix because place, promotion and product largely depends on it.

Additionally, one of the importance associated with the pricing of products is that, it improves the image of a business firm.

Find the APR, or stated rate, in each of the following cases:
Stated Rate (APR) Number of Times Effective
Compounded Rate (EAR)
% Semiannually 11.9%
Monthly 12.8
Weekly 10.5
Infinite 14.2

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The annual percentage rate or stated rate is as follows;

Effective annual rate = [1 + (Annual percentage rate ÷ compounding period )]^compounding period - 1

Annual percentage rate

= 2[(1.119)1 ÷ 2 - 1]

= 11.57%

Annual percentage rate is

= 12 [(1.128)1 ÷ 12 - 1]

= 12.11%

Annual percentage rate

= 52[(1.105)1 ÷ 52 - 1]=

= 9.99%

Annual percentage rate

= 365[(1.142)1  ÷ 365 -  1]

= 13.28%

Two cigarette manufacturers (Firm A and Firm B) are faced with lawsuits from states to recover the healthcare related expenses associated with cigarette smoking. Both cigarette firms have evidence that indicates that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer (and other related illnesses). State prosecutors do not have access to the same data used by cigarette manufacturers and thus will have difficulty recovering full costs without the help of at least one cigarette firm study. Each firm has been presented with an opportunity to lower its liability in the suit if it cooperates with attorneys representing the states. Pursuing its own best interests, Firm Awill concede that cigarette smoke causes cancer.

a. only if Firm B concedesthat cigarette smoke causes lung cancer.
b. only if Firm B does notconcede that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer.
c. regardless of whetherFirm B concedes that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer.
d. none of the above. Inpursuing its own best interests, Firm A will in no case concedethat cigarette

Answers

Answer:

d. none of the above. In pursuing its own best interests, Firm A will in no case concede that cigarette smoke causes cancer

Explanation:

The given scenario is a classic case of prisoner's dilemma.

Individuals in a given situation tend to tend to not cooperates or confess even if doing so is in their best interest.

Rationally Firm A will have the incentive of a lower liability in the suit brought against them. But they will in no situation admit that cigarette smoke causes cancer. Even if Firm B admits to it.

The best interest for Firm A will be not to admit and maintain their sales as this will affect their business adversely

Suppose the price of a BMW falls. Explain the law of demand based on the income and substitution effects.

Answers

Answer:

According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.

It is expected that when the price of a BMW falls, the quantity of cars demanded increases.

there are two effect in place that affect the demand for BMW.

They are :

the substitution effect the income effect

The substitution effect looks at the change in price of a good relative to other goods. When the price of a BMW falls, it becomes cheaper relative to other goods. As a result, consumers buy more of BMWs and less of other goods. This leads to a movement down along the demand curve for that good.

The income effect looks at how a change in price affects real disposable income. When the price the BMW decreases, real disposable income increases. As a result, consumers can afford to buy more BMW cars as the consumers purchasing power has increased, holding money income constant.

These two effects lead to an increase in the quantity of BMW demanded

Explanation:

NorthRim Inc. (NRI), imports extreme condition outdoor wear and equipment from the Allofit Territories Company (ATC) located in Canada. With the steady decline of the U.S dollar against the Canadian dollar NRI is finding a continued relationship with ATC to be an increasingly difficult proposition. In response to NRI's request, ATC has proposed the following risk-sharing arrangement. First, set the current spot rate as the base rate. As long as spot rates stay within 5% (up or down) NRI will pay at the base rate. Any rate outside of the 5% range, ATC will share equally with NRI the difference between the spot rate and the base rate. If the current spot rate is C$1.20/$, what are the upper and lower limits for trading to take place at C$1.20?

a. C$1.205/$ - C$1.195/$
b. C$1.15/$ - C$1.25/$
c. C$1.14/$ - C$1.26/$
d. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option C".

Explanation:

Let

Spot rate = Base rate= 1.20

Within the [tex]5\%[/tex] range, the trade will taking the place at the base rate that is [tex]=1.20[/tex]

Calculating the lower limit:

 [tex]\to 1.20 - (5\% \times 1.20) =1.20 - (0.06)= 1.20 - 0.006 = 1.14\\\\\to 1.20 + (5\% \times 1.20)=1.20 + (0.06) = 1.20 + 0.006 = 1.26[/tex]

A registered investment adviser often recommends real estate limited partnership investments to her wealthy clients. The RIA's personal financial statement and income are consistent with those of her wealthy clients, yet she never buys limited partnership units for her personal account. Which statement is TRUE

Answers

Answer: Her actions are inconsistent with the advice being given to her clients and this must be disclosed

Explanation:

Since the registered investment adviser often recommends real estate limited partnership investments to her wealthy clients but she never buys limited partnership units for her personal account.

This shows that her actions are inconsistent with the advice being given to her clients and this must be disclosed.

All of the following are advantages of using the average rate of return except a.the average rate of return method emphasizes accounting income, which is often used by investors and creditors in evaluating management performance. b.the average rate of return method uses present values. c.the average rate of return method includes the entire amount of income earned over the life of the proposal. d.the average rate of return is easy to compute.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of using the average rate of return except:

b.the average rate of return method uses present values.

Explanation:

The company's average rate of return or the accounting rate of return (ARR) ignores the time value of money or the cash flows in its calculations.  It is a simple capital evaluation method which calculates the ratio based on the percentage of annual returns over the project's initial cost.  The ARR is not like other investmental appraisal methods, it bases its calculations on accounting profits rather than cash flows.

The current assets of Sheridan Company are $292400. The current liabilities are $116960. The current ratio expressed as a proportion is

Answers

The current ratio expressed as a proportion is 2.5

Explanation:

Given :

The current assets = $292400

The current liabilities are $116960.

To find :

The current ratio

Solution :

Current Ratio =

[tex]\sf{\dfrac{Current \: Assets }{Current \: Liabilities}}[/tex]

[tex]\sf{\implies{\dfrac{292400}{116960}}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies[/tex] 2.5

Therefore, The current ratio expressed as a proportion is 2.5

You want to have $2.7 million when you retire in 37 years. You feel that you can save $600 per month until you retire. What APR do you have to earn in order to achieve your goal

Answers

Answer:

9.87%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What APR do you have to earn in order to achieve your goal

$2.7 million = $600{[(1 + r)444 − 1] / r}

r = .0082*100

r=.82%

r = .82% × 12

r = 9.87%

Therefore the APR you have to earn in order to achieve your goal is 9.87%

If you were an investor during the dot revolution, and you invested primarily in technology stocks, what fundamental principle of finance did you ignore and how did it affect the value of your portfolio

Answers

Answer:

If an individual has shares in a dot.com or IT firm in his or her portfolio, the essential concept of finance that might be overlooked while owning the commodity is :

1) The corporation's income/EPS has decreased.

2) A slowdown in the corporation 's growth and turnover.

3) The dividend payment ratio will be reduced.

Quarterly effects on the outcomes would rarely make a difference in the year results, given the seasonal or business pattern in IT organisations.

Many restaurants do not take reservations. You simply arrive and wait your turn. If you arrive at 7:30 in the evening, you have at least an hour wait. Notwithstanding that fact, a few people arrive, speak quietly with the maître d’, hand him some money, and are promptly seated. At some restaurants that do take reservations, there is a month wait for a Saturday evening, three weeks for a Friday evening, two weeks for a Tuesday through Thursday, and virtually no wait for Sunday or Monday evening. How do you explain these events using demand and supply?

Answers

Many restaurants are misleading you

Inez is compensated based on a plan that pays a base salary, with commission in addition. Inez receives $40,000/year salary (and is paid monthly); additionally, she receives 8% on all sales in excess of $50,000 in sales/month. In April, Inez sold $69,500 of product. Calculate her monthly earnings.

Answers

Answer:

$4,893.33

Explanation:

Inez's monthly earnings in April comprises of her monthly salary and the performance bonus which are both computed as shown below:

monthly salary=annual salary/12 months

annual salary

monthly salary=$40,000/12

monthly salary=$3,333.33

Note that the performance bonus is not based on the entire sales revenue generated by her but on the sales revenue above the threshold of $50,000

sales performance bonus=($69,500-$50,000)*8%

sales performance bonus=$1,560

monthly earnings=$3,333.33+$1,560

monthly earnings=$4,893.33

Concord is a nonprofit organization that captures stray deer bewildered within residential communities. Fixed costs are $10000. The variable cost of capturing each deer is $10 each. Concord is funded by a local philanthropy in the amount of $56000 for 2020. How many deer can Concord capture during 2020?

Answers

Answer: 4600

Explanation:

The number of deer that Concord can capture during 2020 will be calculated thus:

Let the number of deers that'll be captured be represented by x.

Based on the information given in the question, we can form an equal which will be:

Fixed cost + Variable cost = Total cost

10000 + 10x = 56000

10x = 56000 - 10000

10x = 46000

x = 46000/10

x = 4600

Therefore, 4600 deers can be captured

One-fifth of the population, rank ordered by income, is A) An income quintile B) A population quintile. C) An earnings-population quintile. D) None of the choices are correct.

Answers

Answer: income quintile

Explanation:

An income quintile is how the socioeconomic status of a population is measured. Here, the population is divided into 5 income groups which is from the lowest income group to the highest income group. One-fifth of the population are in each group, which is rank ordered by income.

The first quintile = 0 - 20%

Second quintile = 20% - 40%

Third quintile = 40% - 60%

Fourth quintile = 60% - 80%

Fifth quintile = 80% - 100%

Helix Company produces several products in its factory, including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes, the factory should work 780 direct labor-hours each month and produce 3,900 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials $ 78,624 $ 20.16
Direct labor $ 12,870 3.30
Variable manufacturing overhead
(based on direct labor-hours $ 2,340 0.60
$ 24.06
During April, the factory worked only 755 direct labor-hours and produced 4,000 robes. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials (14,000 yards) $ 84,000 $ 21.00
Direct labor $ 14,000 3.50
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 7,200 1.80
$ 26.30
At standard, each robe should require 3.2 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.
Required:
1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Materials price variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Materials quantity variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.)
Labor rate variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
Labor efficiency variance $ (Click to select)UNoneF
3. Compute the variable manufacturing overhead rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Variable overhead rate variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ (Click to select)NoneUF

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

1

Material price variance= (Standard Price-Actual Price) × Actual Qty

= (20.16 ÷ 3.2 - 84000 ÷ 14000) × 14000

= $4200 Favorable

Material Quantity variance= (Standard Qty -Actual Qty ) ×Standard Price

= (4000 ×3.2 - 14000) ×6.3

= $7560 Unfavorable

2

Labour rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) ×Actual Hour

= (12870 ÷  780-14000 ÷  755) ×755

= $1542.50 Unfavorable

Labour efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate

= (780 × 4000 ÷  3900 - 755) × 16.50

= $742.50 Favorable

3

Variable Overhead rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) × Actual Hour

= (2340 ÷  780-7200 ÷  755) × 755

= $4935 Unfavorable

Variable Overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate

= (780 ×  4000 ÷   3900 - 755) ×  3

= $135 Favorable

The following are the relevant data for calculating sales variances for Fortuna Co., which sells its sole product in two countries: Gallia Helvetica Total Budgeted selling price per unit $6.00 $10.00 -- Budgeted variable cost per unit (3.00) (7.50) -- Budgeted contribution margin per unit $3.00 $ 2.50 -- Budgeted unit sales 300 200 500 Budgeted mix percentage 60% 40% 100% Actual units sold 260 260 520 Actual selling price per unit $6.00 $ 9.50 NA Question The sales mix variance for the two countries is

Answers

Answer:

$26 U

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The sales mix variance for the two countries is

First step is to calculate the sales mix variance in Gallia

Using this formula

Sales mix variance in Gallia={[Actual units sold-(Actual total units sold×Budgeted percentage)×Budgeted UCM}

Let plug in the formula

Sales mix variance in Gallia= {[260 –(520 actual × .6 )] × $3 }

Sales mix variance in Gallia=$156 U

Second step is to calculate the sales mix variance in Helvetica using this formula

Sales mix variance in Helvetica={[Actual units sold-(Actual total units sold×Budgeted percentage)×Budgeted UCM}

Let plug in the formula

Sales mix variance in Helvetica= {[260 –(520 × .4 )] × $2.50 }

Sales mix variance in Helvetica=$130 F

Now let calculate the multiple-country sales mix variance using this formula

Sales mix variance =Sales mix variance in Gallia-

Sales mix variance in Helvetica

Let plug in the formula

Sales mix variance= ($156 U –$130 F)

Sales mix variance=$26U

Therefore The sales mix variance for the two countries is $26U

The purpose or objectives of competition policy

Answers

Answer:

to encourage creativity

Your credit card company quotes a lending rate of 15.4% APR. How much is the periodic rate (in percentage points) if the company compounds monthly

Answers

Answer:

1.28%

Explanation:

Periodic rate = APR / amount of compounding

the amount of compounding is equal to the number of months that the company compounds the amount

15.4 / 12 = 1.28%

The financing of long term assets should be made from

Answers

Answer:

The main sources constituting long-term financing are shares, debentures, and debts form banks and financial institutions.

When you took over as the marketing manager for clothing manufacturer Harrison, it appeared that the existing social media strategy was not resonating with consumers so you launched a new interactive campaign inviting the brand's loyal fans to post pictures of themselves wearing Harrison merchandise. Which of the following would indicate that the user-generated content is getting a better response?
a. To date, nearly 3,000 users have posted photos or videos.
b. User-generated posts typically get at least 50 "likes" each.
c. Your conversion rate has been averaging 2-3 percent.
d. You've seen a 7-percent increase in online sales.

Answers

Answer: You've seen a 7-percent increase in online sales.

Explanation:

A 7-percent increase in online sales will iindicate that the user-generated content is getting a better response.

Option A is Incorrect as 3,000 users posting photos or videos doesn't indicate that there social media strategy used is working for the company.

Option B and C isn't correct as well. Option D shows that the social media strategy is having a positive impact as there's an increase in sales.

Oligopolies would like to act like a Group of answer choices duopoly, but self-interest often drives them closer to the perfectly competitive outcome. competitive firm, but self-interest often drives them closer to the duopoly outcome. monopoly, but self-interest often drives them to charge a higher price than would be charged by a monopoly. monopoly, but self-interest often drives them closer to the perfectly competitive outcome.

Answers

Answer:

monopoly, but self-interest often drives them closer to the perfectly competitive outcome.

Explanation:

In the given situation, the oligopoly tried to act like the monopoly via collusion but at the same time they would tend to cheat that drives the profit and the price per unit is less also it acted as the competitive firm

so here the self-interest would also be drives them near to the perfectly competitive result

hence, the above represent the answer

Oligopolies would like to act like a monopoly, but self-interest often drives them closer to the perfectly competitive outcome. The correct option is d.

Oligopolies are a market structure with a small number of firms, none of which can keep the others from having significant influence. The concentration ratio measures the market share of the largest firms.

A monopoly is a market with only one producer, a duopoly has two firms, and an oligopoly consists of two or more firms. There is no precise upper limit to the number of firms in an oligopoly, but the number must be low enough that the actions of one firm significantly influence the others.

Learn more about oligopolies, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28317513

#SPJ6

Gena Manufacturing Company has a fixed cost of $225,000 for the production of tubes. Estimated sales are 150,000 units. A before tax profit of $125,000 is desired by the controller. If the tubes sell for $5 each, what unit contribution margin is required to attain the profit target?
$1.47.
$2.33.
$3.00.
$0.90.

Answers

Answer: $2.33

Explanation:

The unit contribution margin that is required to attain the profit target will be calculated thus:

= (Fixed cost + Desired profit) / Estimated units

= ($225,000 + $125,000) / 150,000

= $350,000 / 150,000

= $2.33

Therefore, the unit contribution margin is $2.33

Assume a $1,000 Treasury bill is quoted to pay 8% and matures in 3 months. 1. How much interest would an investor receive? (10 pts)

Answers

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

It takes Suzi 6 hours to sew a shirt and 4 hours to bake a cake. Anna can sew a shirt in 3 hours and bake a cake in 1 hour. If Anna and Suzi decide to specialize and trade, who should make shirts?

Answers

Answer:

Suzi

Explanation:

Comparative advantage is the relative edge that a person has over another in the production of a product. They use less resources to produce the product than others.

When two parties corporate in production the good to produce can be shared base on who has comparative advantage or the person that loses less in a production process.

In the give instance

Suzi can produce a shirt in 6 hours while Anna produces it in 3 hours. Anna is twice as fast as Suzi.

Suzi can bake a cake in 4 hours while Anna can do so in 1 hour. So Anna is 4 times faster than Suzi in baking cakes.

It will be best for Suzi to make shirts since she is only twice as slow as Anna.

Anna will be better off baking cakes as she is four times as fast here.

assuming the hiking shoes division of the all about shoes corporation had the following results last year managements target rate of return 10% and the weighted average cost of capital is 30%. its effective rac rate is 25% what is the divisions return on investment roi

Answers

Answer:

116.67%

Explanation:

Note: Complete question is attached as picture below

Capital Turnover = Sales / Total Assets

Capital Turnover = $7,000,000 / $1,500,000

Capital Turnover = 4.67

Sales Margin = Operating Income / Sales

Sales Margin = $1,750,000/$7,000,000

Sales Margin = 0.25

Sales Margin = 25%

Division Rate of Investment = Capital Turnover * Sales Margin

Division Rate of Investment = 4.67 * 25%

Division Rate of Investment = 116.67%

The allocatively efficient quantity of product Z for the whole market is 2 million units. At that quantity, the demand for Z is at $5 and the average total cost for its single supplier is $7. The average total cost does not fall to $5 until 3.5 million units. Based on this data, the market for product Z is

Answers

Question Completion:

ANSWER CHOICES

A.  operating with decreasing returns to scale

B.  a natural monopoly

C.  a legal monopoly

D.  monopolistically competitive

E.  productively efficient

Answer:

Based on this data, the market for product Z is:

A. operating with decreasing returns to scale.

Explanation:

For the Average Revenue (Price) to equal the Average Total Cost (ATC) and enable the firms operating in the market to break-even, the firms must increase their production units from 2 million to 3.5 million units.  The conclusion that the market for product Z is operating with decreasing returns to scale for a single supplier is because it will take a 75% increase in production for the average total cost to fall from $7 to $5 for the single producer.  In other words, the percentage increase in production does not result in a proportionate decrease in average total cost.

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