Flooding because of dam failures, flooding due to subsidence, and rupturing gas lines are ______ due to earthquakes, whereas shaking of structures and buildings, liquefaction, and the destruction of structures by faulting are ______ due to earthquakes. Multiple choice question. secondary effects; direct damage direct damage; secondary effects

Answers

Answer 1

Flooding because of dam failures, subsidence, etc. are secondary effects, whereas shaking of structures, liquefaction, etc. by faulting are direct damage.

What are secondary catastrophic effects?

Secondary effects are indirectly associated with the occurrence of a catastrophic event (in this case, a earthquake).

Moreover, direct damage makes reference to eventual immediate effects that such catastrophic events may have.

In conclusion, flooding because of dam failures, subsidence, etc. are secondary effects, whereas shaking of structures, liquefaction, etc. by faulting are direct damage.

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Related Questions

From earth, a hydrogen source releases an emission line that has a wavelength of 410nm. observations have been made for the same line in the spectrum of light from a distant star. the star has a wavelength of 485nm (shifted toward the red end of the spectrum). provide an explanation for the differences in wavelength that were observed.

Answers

The explanation for the differences in wavelength observed from earth and a distant star with a shift towards the red end of the spectrum is the Redshift- Doppler effect.

What is the Doppler effect?

The Doppler effect is the difference that occur between the frequency of a wave in relation to observer from the wave source.

The wavelength changes with change in the frequency.

How does the Doppler effect explain the redshift?

As an object moves away from Earth, the waves moves to the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum and becomes elongated. This results to the increase in wavelength.

Therefore, the explanation for the differences in wavelength observed from earth and a distant star with a shift towards the red end of the spectrum is the redshift-Doppler effect.

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write the electronic configuration of the following elements. the atomic number for each has been provided.

Answers

Answer:

3= Lithium (Li) = [He] 2s1

6= Carbon (C) = [He] 2s2 2p2

8=Oxygen (O)= [He] 2s2 2p4

13=Aluminium (Al)= [Ne] 3s2 3p1

Explanation:

How do primary sources differ from secondary sources?

Answers

Primary sources can be described as those sources that are closest to the origin of the information. They contain raw information and thus, must be interpreted by researchers. Secondary sources are closely related to primary sources and often interpret them.

The Grand Canyon is an example of erosion or the _ of earth, by the flowing of water.
A. Beauty
B. Wearing away
C. Shifting
D. Colorizing

Answers

Answer:

wearing away is the answer

2. What do you mean by the term Cosmos?​

Answers

Explanation:

Cosmos is a system of thought.

The earths surface would be perfectly flat and covered by water if.. A. there was more rain B. there were no plate movements C. there was no water cycle D. there were volcanoes but no earthquakes.

Answers

Answer:

B. there were no plate movements

Classifying an igneous rock as a breccia is based on its ______, whereas the classification of scoria and pumice is more closely related to their ______.

Answers

Answer: texture ; composition

Explanation:

Which factor had the greatest influence on the location and growth of chicago, illinois?

Answers

Answer:

The location of Chicago had, perhaps, the most significant effect on the city s growth and success. Chicago s natural resources are among the best in the country. The nutritious and fertile soil lent itself to farming and was unparalleled by that of other regions.

which of the following list countries in Europe? A. Austria, Greece, Luxembourg. B. Algiers, Mexico, Panama. C. United States, United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates. D. Australia, France, United Kingdom.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: Austria Greece and Luxembourg are in Europe

Which of the following climate zones typically is not found in the mid-latitude regions

Answers

Ice cap climate zones typically are not found in the mid-latitude regions.

What is a Climate zone?

Between 30o-60o latitude, the northern hemisphere's mid-latitude regions are found. Mediterranean, humid subtropical, marine west coast, humid continental and subarctic climate zones are the five types of climate zones found in the mid-latitudes.

Ice cap climates cannot be found in  the mid-latitude regions because Ice cap climates can be found near the summits of many high mountains, with temperatures as low as 0 °C (32 °F).

As a result, Ice cap Climate zones can be not found in the mid-latitude regions.

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The type of fault that is produced in rocks depends directly on the type of stress that is applied to those rocks. Knowing this, what type of fault do you think results from the convergence of the Juan de Fuca and North American plates

Answers

The right-lateral transform fault occurs from the convergence of the Juan de Fuca and North American plates.

What is a transform fault?

These fault occurs along which the relative motion between the two plates is parallel to the strike of the fault.

Therefore, the right-lateral transform fault occurs from the convergence of the Juan de Fuca and North American plates.

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Thermal energy is also referred to as _____.

Answers

Answer:

heat energy

Explanation:

Thermal energy is also known as heat energy it is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other

Hope This Helped

heat energy, since the meaning of thermal is caused or related to heat thermal energy is also called heat energy.

The reasons why groups of people mave to a particular place are known as:

Answers

Answer:

Pull Factors

Explanation:

Think about getting pulled to a location because that location has better opportunities and lifestyle. Thus, pull factors make you move to a location.

Who primarily established settlements in the americas in the 1500s?.

Answers

The English came late to colonization of the Americas, establishing stable settlements in the 1600s after several unsuccessful attempts in the 1500s. After Roanoke Colony failed in 1587, the English found more success with the founding of Jamestown in 1607 and Plymouth in 1620.

When a volcano erodes and the solidified conduit is exposed, it is referred to as a volcanic ______.

Answers

Answer:

When a volcano erodes and the solidified conduit is exposed, it is referred to as a volcanic neck

Pieces of rock that are incorporated into a newly deposited layer of rock must be ______ the layer or rock in which they are incorporated.

Answers

Answer:

Pieces of rock that are incorporated into a newly deposited layer of rock must be older than the layer or rock in which they are incorporated.

The reliable paleoclimate record from the Antarctic and Greenland ice cores provides information back to approximately ________ years ago

Answers

Answer:

800,000 years

Relationship between climate and vegetation in south africa

Answers

Answer:

Climate is the major determinant of vegetation

Explanation:

important of science and technology in nepal(essay)​

Answers

Answer:

Science and technology in Nepal, sometimes shortened to S&T in Nepal, encompass the development and challenges of scientific research and technological innovation in Nepal, and how these developments, in turn, affect Nepali society, politics, and culture. Science and technology are small but emerging fields in Nepal. The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology is the ap.ex government body tasked with the responsibility of overseeing the development of science and technology in the country.

An underdeveloped country, Nepal is plagued with problems like poverty, il.literacy, unemployment, and the like. Consequently, science and technology have invariably lagged behind in the priority list of the government. On the other hand, citing p.oor university education at home, tens of thousands Nepali students leave the country every year, with half of them never returning. These factors have been huge deterrents to the development of science and technology in Nepal.

The eastern ranges are composed of which two mountain chains?
A. the Rocky Mountains and the Coast Mountains
B. the Appalachian Mountains and the Laurentian Mountains
C. the Rocky Mountains and the Laurentian Mountains
D. the Appalachian Mountains and the Coast Mountains
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

B. the Appalachian Mountains and the Laurentian Mountains

Answer:B

Explanation:

what is coastal management?
why is costal management important in some areas ?

Answers

Answer:

* What is meant by coastal management?

coastal management is a defence technique to prevent or lower the occurrence of flooding and erosion, and ways to stop erosion from claiming lands. Protection against rising sea levels in the 21st century is crucial, as sea level rise accelerates due to climate change.

* Why is coastal management important?

The reason for coastal management is obvious, which is to protect homes and businesses from being damaged and even destroyed by coastal erosion or flooding. Failure to do so can have severe economic and social effects, especially along coastlines which are used for tourism and industry.

What is capitalism mean

Answers

Answer:

capitalism is an economic system in which a country's trade is controlled by a company for profit instead of by the state

Explanation:

When blue shift occurs, how does the wavelength of light that we see change?

Answers

The doppler effect changes the wavelength of the light emitted, depending upon whether source is moving away or coming towards the detector.
Doppler effect in light is actually a relativistic effect (caused due to relativistic time dilaton and can be explained by special theory of relativity) but somewhat similar to the one which happens in sound waves. This effect has nothing to do with the bending in spacetime.
When the source is moving away from the detector, the wavelength of the light emitted from the source appears to be increased as seen by the detector (think of a wave being stretched), as a result the frequency decreases (since, speed of light is constant in all frames). Due to this decrease in frequency the light emitted from the source appears more red (since red color is on low frequency side in the electromagnetic spectrum) compared to the situation when source was at rest.
Vice versa for the source moving towards the detector
This shift in frequency is also known as doppler shift.
The shift in frequency when the source is moving away is known as redshift and the opposite one is known as blueshift.

Describe any bias found in each source. if you feel that a particular source does not contain bias, explain why .

Answers

Bias is an incomplete idea that does not present evidence and is positioned on a single strand.

Why is bias harmful?Because it presents incomplete ideas.Because it doesn't show effective thinking.Because it partially shows an idea.Because there's no evidence.

To identify the bias in a research source, you need to read that source and identify incomplete ideas, which only embroider one strand and do not present.

Your question is incomplete because you didn't show the research sources it refers to. This prevents me from being able to answer it exactly, but I used the context of the question to give you information that will help you answer it. I hope it helps.

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our Environment Comprises Both ______ and _______ things

Answers

Answer:

Living and Non-Living

What is the most remote populated island in the world?.

Answers

Answer:

Tristan da Cunha

Explanation:

Tristan da Cunha is the most remote inhabited island in the world

when studying migration, a low cost of living, good jobs, and a mild climate are examples of what?

Answers

These are all centripetal forces (pull factors), they are seen as positive and make people want to live in that area. Just to help remember, Centrifugal as fractured and makes people want to move away from that area.

Compare and contrast The Solar Nebula Hypothesis and The Big Bang theory.​

Answers

Answer:

The Nebular Hypothesis is an explanation for the formation of solar systems. The Big Bang Theory explains the origins of this universe.

Explanation:

Chalk and cheese.

COMPARISON:

1) there is no comparison as they refer to radically different things:

2) The nebular theory refers to the solar system.

The Big Bang refers to the universe as a whole.

CONTRAST:

To put the difference between the solar system and the universe in context, the solar system is measured in astronomical units (AU), the universe in billions of light years.

An AU is the distance between the sun ☀️ and earth . It takes light about 8 minutes to cover 1 AU.

A light year is the distance that light will travel in a year. So, there are about 63241 AUs in a light year.

To put that in context, Pluto (on average) is a mere 40 AUs from the sun.

The nearest star to the sun is Proxima Centauri that is 4.24 light years away. The centre of the Milky Way (our galaxy) is about 30,000 light years away. Andromeda, the nearest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way, is 2.5 MILLION light years away. The size of the observable universe is 93 BILLION light years. You get the drift.

So, the nebular theory refers to what amounts to a spec of sand on a beach when compared to what the Big Bang theory explains.

WHAT THEY HAVE IN COMMON:

They are both scientific descriptions of how something evolved into what we observe today from given initial conditions.

Neither of them explains these initial conditions

South
hottest crustal temperature
surements would most likely
Found at location

Answers

The place that would have the hottest crustal temperature would most likely be location 3. C.

Why would the ocean ridge be the hottest location?

The ocean ridge is a location in the Atlantic ocean where the seafloor spreads as a result of there being a small distance between the mantle and the crust.

As a result, the high tempratures from the mantle makes this area hotter thanks to the high amount of lava available.

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Now that the cake has been cut into 10 equal slices, how much space is covered by icing on the top of each piece of cake? the cake has a diameter of 9 inches.

Answers

The space (area) covered by icing on the top of each piece of cake is 0.636 inches squared.

What is space?

Space refers to the surface or area of an object.

The space can also refer to the distance or volume covered in a measurement.

The area of space using its diameter can be computed using the following formula.

Data and Calculations:

Diameter of cake = 9 inches

Radius = 4.5 inches (9 inches/2)

The radius of each of the ten slices = 0.45 inches (4.5/10)

Area = πr^2

where π = 22/7

r = radius

Area (space covered by the icing on the top of each piece of cake

= 22/7 x 0.45^2

= 22/7 x 0.2025

= 0.636 inches squared.

Thus, the space (area) covered by icing on the top of each piece of cake is 0.636 inches.

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