Explanation:
s=(v^2-u^2)/2g
=(0-3^2)/2*10
= 0.45m
How did ancient organisms become fossil fuels?
Answer:
One of the most widespread beliefs about fossil fuels — oil, natural gas and coal — is that these substances started out as dinosaurs. There’s even an oil company, Sinclair, that uses an Apatosaurus as its icon. That dino-source story is, however, a myth. What is true: These fuels got their start long, long ago — at a time when those “terrible lizards” still walked the Earth.
Fossil fuels store energy in the bonds between the atoms that make up their molecules. Burning the fuels breaks apart those bonds. This releases the energy that originally came from the sun. Green plants had locked up that solar energy within their leaves using photosynthesis, millions of years ago. Animals ate some of those plants, moving that energy up the food web. Others plants just died and decayed.
Any of these organisms, when they die, can be turned into fossil fuels, notes Azra Tutuncu. She’s a geoscientist and petroleum engineer at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden. But it takes the right conditions, including an oxygen-free (anoxic) environment. And time. A whole lot of time.
The coal we burn today got its start some 300 million years ago. Back then, dinosaurs roamed the Earth. But they didn’t get incorporated into coal. Instead, plants in bogs and swamps died. As this greenery sunk to the bottom of those wet areas, it partially decayed and turned into peat. Those wetlands dried out. Other materials then settled down and covered the peat. With heat, pressure and time, that peat transformed into coal. To extract coal, people now have to dig deeply into the earth.
Ancient living organisms are buried quickly and altered by intense heat and pressure to form fossil fuels. Fossil fuels include solid coal, liquid petroleum, and liquid natural gas.
Source; Goo_gle
if this was helpful then please mark me the brainliest
if i was not helpful then i am very sorry
A particle of mass m is fired upwards from the surface of a planet of mass M
and radius R with velocity
Show that the maximum height the particle attains is R/3.
At the maximum height the particles position has been shown as [tex]\frac{R}{3}[/tex].
The given parameters;
mass of the particle, = Mradius of the particle, = Rmaximum height the particle attains = R/3The velocity of the particle is given as;
[tex]v^2 = \frac{GM}{2R}[/tex]
The total mechanical energy of the particle is given as;
[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = - \frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
At maximum height the final velocity of the particle is zero.
[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}[/tex]
[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} m\times \frac{GM}{2R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{GMm}{4R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\- \frac{3GMm}{4R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\- \frac{3}{4R} = - \frac{1}{R+ h} \\\\3(R+ h) = 4R\\\\3R + 3h = 4R\\\\3h = 4R - 3R\\\\3h = R\\\\h = \frac{R}{3}[/tex]
Thus, at the maximum height the particles position has been shown as [tex]\frac{R}{3}[/tex].
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/19768887
The weather that characterizes an area is the O latitude of that area O barometric pressure of that area climate of that area O geography of that area
Answer:
climate of that area
Explanation:
define potential difference as used in electricity
Potential difference is the difference in the amount of energy that charge carriers have between two points in a circuit.
Potential difference is the difference in the amount of energy that charge carriers have between two points in a circuit. ... The energy is transferred to the electrical components in a circuit when the charge carriers pass through them. We use a voltmeter to measure potential difference (or voltage).
Ex 2) A cannon ball is shot straight up into the air with an initial velocity of 25 m/s[Up).
What is the maximum height of the cannonball?
Explanation:
S=(V^2-U^2)/2a a=g (gravity) a=10
=(0^2-25^2/2*(-10)
=625/20
=31.25m
Suppose that scientists observe violent gas eruptions on a planet with an acceleration due to gravity of 3.8 m/s2. The jets throw sand and dust about 75 m above the surface.
What is the speed i of the material just as it leaves the surface?
Scientists estimate that the jets originate as high‑pressure gas speeds through vents just below ground at about 160 km/h. How much energy per kilogram of material does the jet lose to non conservative forces as the high‑speed matter forces its way to the surface and into the air?
Answer:
linarkuoouonpnpjjñihy
Explanation:
A 940-g rock is whirled in a horizontal circle at the end of a 1.30-m-long string. (a) If the breaking strength of the string is 120 N, what’s the minimum angle the string can make with the horizontal? (b) At this minimum angle, what’s the rock’s speed?
(a) The minimum angle the string can make with the horizontal is 4.4 ⁰.
(b) The rocks speed at the minimum angle is 165.7 m/s.
The given parameters;
mass of the rock, m = 940 g = 0.94 kglength of the string, L = 1.3 mTension on the string, T = 120 NThe net force on the string is calculated as follows;
[tex]Tsin(\theta) = mg\\\\Tcos(\theta) = \frac{mv^2}{r} \\\\\frac{Tsin(\theta)}{Tcos(\theta)} = \frac{mg r}{mv^2} \\\\tan(\theta) = \frac{rg}{v^2} \\\\v^2 = \frac{rg}{tan (\theta)} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{rg}{tan (\theta)}}[/tex]
The minimum angle the string can make with the horizontal is calculated as follows;
[tex]Tsin(\theta) = mg\\\\sin(\theta) = \frac{mg}{T} \\\\sin(\theta) = \frac{0.94 \times 9.8}{120} \\\\sin(\theta) = 0.0767\\\\\theta = sin^{-1} (0.0767)\\\\\theta = 4.4 \ ^o[/tex]
The rocks speed at the minimum angle is calculated as follows;
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{rg}{tan(\theta)} } \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{1.3 \times 9.8}{tan(4.4)} } \\\\v = 165.7 \ m/s[/tex]
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/20102400
A toy car on a string is pulled across a table horizontally. The string is at an
angle of 30°. Which is the correct free-body diagram for this situation?
EN
w
w
w
w
А
B
с
D
A. A
ОВ. В
ОО Ο Ο
O C. C
D. D
(C)
...........................
Answer:
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
A water rocket uses an amount of water and pressurized air to send a plastic rocket several feet into the air. As the water and air rush out the tail end of the rocket, the rocket shoots into the air. Which statement explains the rocket's motion?
Answer:
D.
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
im doing the same one lol
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction explains the rocket's motion.
What is rocket?A rocket is indeed a vehicle that accelerates by employing jet propulsion rather than the surrounding air. A rocket engine generates thrust by reacting to high-speed exhaust. Since rocket engines run solely on fuel carried within the vehicle, a rocket may travel in space.
A water rocket uses an amount of water and pressurized air to send a plastic rocket several feet into the air. As the water and air rush out the tail end of the rocket, the rocket shoots into the air. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction explains the rocket's motion.
Therefore, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction explains the rocket's motion.
To learn more about rocket, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29070000
#SPJ2
A faulty fireworks rocket launches but never discharges. If the rocket launches
with an initial velocity of 33.0 ft/s at an angle of 85.0°, how far away from the
launch site does the rocket land?
Answer:
a fireworks display, a rocket is launched from the ground with a speed of 18.0 m/s and a direction of 51.0∘ above the horizontal. During the flight, the rocket explodes into two pieces of equal mass (see Fig. 8.32). (a) What horizontal distance from the launch point will the center of mass of the two pieces be after both have landed on the ground? (b) If one piece lands a horizontal distance of 26.0 m from the launch point, where does the other piece land?
How does our body get heat ? Explain in short .
For class 5 plz bro i need help
Answer:
Thermogenesis:Your body's muscles, organs, and brain produce heat in a variety of ways
Explanation:
For example, muscles can produce heat by shivering. Hormonal thermogenesis: Your thyroid gland releases hormones to increase your metabolism. This increases the energy your body creates and the amount of heat it produces
repost!! help need answer
Answer:
Ask a tutor it is tough
Ask tutor for your betterment
Which of the following is the least important factor of a personal fitness program? A. the individual's personal conditions B. the availability of resources C. the level of motivation D. the time of day physical activity will be performed Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D Mark this and return
Answer:
I think it's B
Explanation:
I think its trying to tell you that no matter who you are you could still do regular fitness but I don't know♀️
A +8.75 μC point charge is glued down on a horizontal frictionless table. It is tied to a -6.50 μC point charge by a light, nonconducting 2.50 cm wire. A uniform electric field of magnitude 1.85×108N/C is directed parallel to the wire, as shown in the figure. (Figure 1)
Part A
Find the tension in the wire.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
What would the tension be if both charges were negative?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
(a) The tension on the wire when the two charges have opposite signs is 383.5 N.
(b) The tension on the wire if both charges were negative is 3.640.25 N.
The given parameters;
first charge, q₁ = 8.75 μC second charge, q₂ = -6.5 μC electric field, E = 1.85 x 10⁸ N/Cdistance between the two charges, r = 2.5 cm(a)
The attractive force between the charges is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_1 = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F_1 = \frac{(9\times 10^9) \times (8.75\times 10^{-6})\times (-6.5\times 10^{-6})}{(0.025)^2} \\\\F_1 = -819 \ N[/tex]
The force on the negative charge due to the electric field is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_2 = Eq_2\\\\F_2 = (1.85 \times 10^8) \times (6.5 \times 10^{-6})\\\\F_2 = 1202.5 \ N[/tex]
The tension on the wire is the resultant of the two forces and it is calculated as follows;
[tex]T = F_2 + F_1\\\\T = 1202.5 - 819\\\\T = 383.5 \ N[/tex]
(b) when the two charges are negative
The repulsive force between the two charges is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_1 = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F_1 = \frac{(9\times 10^9) \times (-8.75\times 10^{-6})\times (-6.5\times 10^{-6})}{(0.025)^2} \\\\F_1 = 819 \ N[/tex]
The force on the first negative charge due to the electric field is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_2 = Eq_1\\\\F_2 = (1.85 \times 10^8)\times (8.75 \times 10^{-6})\\\\F_2 = 1618.75 \ N[/tex]
The force on the second negative charge due to the electric field is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_3 = Eq_2\\\\F_3 = (1.85 \times 10^8) \times (6.5 \times 10^{-6})\\\\F_3 = 1202.5 \ N[/tex]
The tension on the wire is the resultant of the three forces and it is calculated as follows;
[tex]T= F_1 + F_2 + F_3\\\\T= 819 + 1618.75 + 1202.5\\\\T = 3,640.25 \ N[/tex]
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/19565286
What is the kinetic energy of a 36N toy car which is moving at 5 m/s?
can anyone heelp me pls
Answer:
Capsule : solid
Suspension : liquid
lotion : semisolid
Explanation:
somebody please help me with this
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
That is the main part of a cell, apart of the nervous system and controls all the other functions of the cell.
I hope this helped
Brainliest if it did? No pressure!
Have a great day! :D
Discuss How are the acceleration, the net force, and the mass of
an object related? SC.6.P.13.3
13 SEBS
According to Newton's second law
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Force=Mass\times Acceleration[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Mass=\dfrac{Force}{Acceleration}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{Force}{Mass}[/tex]
ounces is In the apothecary system of measurement, equal to one apothecary pound. a) eight b) 16 c) 12 d) four
How can stretching affect the range of motion of the neck? Hypothesis
Answer:
reduce passive stiffness and increase range of movement during exercise.
Explanation:
stretching performed as part of a warm up prior to exercise is thought to reduce passive stiffness and increase range of movement during exercise. in general it appears that is static stretching is most beneficial for athletes requiring flexibility for their sports.
Select the correct answer.
The motion of a car on a position-time graph is represented with a horizontal line. What does this indicate about the car's motion?
OA
It's not moving
ОВ.
It's moving at a constant speed.
OC. It's moving at a constant velocity.
OD. It's speeding up.
Reset
Next
Answer:
A.It’s not moving.
Explanation:
Position-Time graphs display the motion of a object by showing the changes of velocity with respect to time.
The motion of a car on a position-time graph that is represented with a horizontal line indicates that the car has stopped moving.
A straight line with a positive slope indicates that the car is moving at a constant velocity, and thus the slope is constant. On the other hand, a curve with a changing slope, shows that the velocity is changing.
Help !!!
I solved Anthor one but didn’t understand this one ??
Answer:
Explanation:
It's a velocity•time chart. As distance = vt, the area under the curve between limits is the distance traveled.
Pic is fuzzy so I will ASSUME the horizontal axis is seconds and vertical is meters per second.
0 s ≤ t ≤ 5 s = ½(5 - 0)(30 - 0) = 75 m
5 s ≤ t ≤ 10 s = (10 - 5)(30 - 0) = 150 m
10 s ≤ t ≤ 15 s = ½(30 + 20)(15 - 10) = 75 m
0 s ≤ t ≤ 25 s = 75 + 150 + 75 + 20(20 - 15) + ½(20)(25 - 20) = 450 m
Fossils show that some animals _____.
are extinct
had not seen rain
liked the cold
made noise
Answer:I think Fossils show that some animals are extinct
Explanation:
Please mark as brainliest for me.Thanks
At which location does the South Pole receive 24 hours of daylight?
below the Antarctic Circle.
What happens to the size of an Object when it is heated ?
Answer:
the object melts so the size get smaller
A person on a bike (m = 90 kg) is traveling 4 m/s at the top of a 2 m hill. What is the biker's total energy?
a) 1,944 J
b) 2,484 J
c) 1,764 J
d) 720 J
Answer:
Explanation:
Total mechanical energy is
E = mgh + ½mv²
E = m(gh + ½v²)
E = 90(9.8(2.0) + ½4²)
E = 2,484 J answer b)
A person on a bike (m = 90 kg) is traveling 4 m/s at the top of a 2 m hill. the total energy of the biker would be 2484 Joules.
What is mechanical energy?Mechanical energy is the combination of all the energy in motion represented by total kinetic energy and the total potential energy stored energy in the system which is represented by total potential energy.
As given in the problem a person on a bike (m = 90 kg) is traveling 4 m/s at the top of a 2 m hill.
The total kinetic energy of the biker
KE = 1/2 × m × v²
= 0.5 × 90 × 4²
= 720
Similarly, the total potential energy of the biker
PE = m × g × h
=90 × 9.8 × 2
= 1764 Joules
The total energy of the biker = 720 + 1764
= 2484 Joules
Thus, the total energy of the biker would be 2484 Joules .
Learn more about mechanical energy here, refer to the link gib
brainly.com/question/12319302
#SPJ2
The function of which system is to transport food, oxygen and enzymes, etc. to all cells and to remove carbon dioxide and wastes from cells?
Answer:
the cardiovascular system
A ball is projected with an angle o from the top of a tower of height h with velocity vo. The ball strikes the ground after a certain time t, then show a vo sino 2gh 1 + 1 + vo-sin20 t/
Answer:
dvnuncxtumvd7ojf433f and tv36v54f vs Craig
Two particles of a gas collide. Why is this considered an elastic collision? (1 point)
O They bounce off each other, conserving momentum only.
O They stick together, conserving momentum.
O They bounce off each other, conserving energy only.
O They bounce off each other, conserving energy and momentum.
They bounce off each other, conserving energy and momentum.
This is considered an elastic collision because they bounce off each other, conserving energy only.
Gas is the state of matter that is made up of particles which freely move about its container and they bounce off each other.
As the particles move over each other they collide without exerting any force in each other. This is known as elastic collision.
Kinetic energy is conserved in elastic collisions which occurs between gas molecules.
While in inelastic collision, momentum is conserved and kinetic energy is not.
Because the gas particles do not stick together as they collide, no force is exerted and kinetic energy is therefore conserved.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/24478517
From what material did the moon form?How are eras and periods of the geologic time scale named?
Answer:
this
Explanation:
because of this its this ok
Answer: They are named for the places where geologists first described rocks or fossils from that time.
Explanation: ingenuity