difference between an Argon atom with a mass number of 38 (Ar-38) and another Argon atom with a mass number of 45 (Ar-45)?

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

-_-

Part H: C

Review:

1. joules

2. c

3. kinetic energy

4. mass

5. heat and light

6. conduction, convection, or radiation

7. the amount of energy in the universe is constant / energy can neither be created nor destroyed

8. Law of Conservation of Energy / Impossibility of Perpetual Motion

9. F

10. The earth's core.

11. Potential energy.

12. Nice to know.

a) Sir Seymour. The kinetic energy equation has velocity squared. Increasing velocity is much more destructive..

b) Jupiter. Weight is gravity acting on mass. Gravity increases with mass. So  Jupiter.

13. True.

14. Second Law of Thermodynamics describes heat flow from hot to cold objects. So, for the refrigerator to work, it needs to steadily expell hot air or objects inside won't cool as they releases heat to the surrounding air inside the refrigerator.

At STP 1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. So 3.3moles of gas at STP7 will theoretically occupy 22.4*3.3-74 liters

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

CH2 provides the basic structure of the hydrocarbon. It will be multiplied by some factor determined by the number of grams / mol. I will use rounded numbers because all periodic tables are slightly different.

Theoretical mass of CH2

1 C = 1 * 12 = 12

2 H= 2 * 1 =  2

Mass CH2 = 14

The multiplier for CH2

56.108 rounded = 56

Multiplier = molar mass (rounded)/Mass CH2

Multiplier = 56/14 = 4

Chemical

(CH2)_4 = C4H8

Answer: C4H8

Answer:Your can use the internet There is a web site that is called periodic table.com it is very use full

Explanation:Have fun

Answer:

a. Manganese (IV) sulfide

b. Perchloric acid

c. Ammonium acetate

d. Lithium nitride

e. Sodium peroxide

Explanation:

hope this helps!! p.s. i really need brainliest :)

Answer:

Yes it is right........

(1) Fewer microorganisms will grow on the surface of the lake if iron compounds are added to a lake with an overabundance of nutrients. Hence, option 1 is correct.

(2) Fracking means using water and chemicals at high pressure to open up fissures to access oil and gas resources. Hence, option 2 is correct.

An organism that can be seen only through a microscope.

Iron is a natural capping agent which can enhance sediment P binding capacity, thus reducing P availability and shifting a lake from an algal to a macrophyte dominated state. Iron could, however, also impose toxic effects on the biota.

Fracking is the injection of a fluid at high pressure into an underground rock formation to open fissures and allow trapped gas or crude oil to flow through a pipe to a wellhead at the surface.

This technique is used in natural gas and petroleum production.

1) Fewer microorganisms will grow on the surface of the lake if iron compounds are added to a lake with an overabundance of nutrients. Hence, option 1 is correct.

(2) Fracking means using water and chemicals at high pressure to open up fissures to access oil and gas resources. Hence, option 2 is correct

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Answer:

A. Solubility

Explanation:

got it right on edge 2022

The mass, in grams, of hydrogen that would be produced from the reaction will be 0.102 grams

From the balanced equation of the reaction:

[tex]Mg + 2H_2O -- > Mg(OH)_2 + H_2[/tex]

The mole ration of magnesium to water is 1:2.

Mole of 4.73 grams Mg = 4.73/24.3 = 0.195 moles

Mole of 1.83 grams water = 1.83/18 = 0.102 moles

Hence, water is limiting.

Mole ratio of water to the hydrogen produced = 2:1

Equivalent mole of hydrogen gas produced = 0.102/2 = 0.05 moles

Mass of 0.05 moles hydrogen gas = 0.05 x 2 = 0.102 grams

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Answer:

The new volume is 60ml

Explanation

using the equation p1v1/n1t1=p2v2/n2t2 we would divied 30 by 25 the multiply by 50 to get 60

Answer:

6.6 moles of NH3

Explanation:

3.3 mol N2 * (2 mol NH3/ 1 mol N2) = 6.6 mol NH3

Answer:

7.00335g

Explanation:

[tex]n=\frac{V}{V_m} \\n = \frac{11.2}{22.4} \\n= 0.5 mol[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{m}{M} \\m=nM\\m=(0.5)(14.0067)\\m=7.00335g[/tex]

Answer:

19-73 70-65-46 78-59-86 84-64

The value of c from the given equation is equal to 58.

Significant figures can be used to create numbers and these numbers can be written in the form of digits. We can determine the number of significant figures by counting the values from the first non-zero figure placed on the left.

In the case of multiplication or division, the number of significant figures must be the same as the value with the minimum significant figures. The significant digits of a given number can be defined as those significant figures, which deliver the meaning relative to its accuracy.

The answer is rounded off in such a manner so it will have the digits after the decimal as the least precise number have the same number of digits after the decimal.

Given the equation can be written as:

a - b - c = 401.0

The value of a = 1387.11

The value of b = 928.321

By substituting the values of 'a' and 'b' in the given equation we can evaluate the value of 'c':

1387.11 -  928.321 - c = 401.0

c = 458.79 - 401.0

c = 57.79

c = 58

Therefore, the value of c is equal to 58.

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When a racemic mixture reacts with a single enantiomer of another compound, then a pair of diastereomers are formed.

A racemic mixture is an equimolar composition of enantiomers are optically inert. On the right side and the left side of the enantiomer in a chiral molecule, they contain an equal amount.

Now, in an organic reaction:

When a racemic mixture reacts with a single enantiomer of another compound, two compounds are formed and their formation possesses the different configurations on each side. Hence, a pair of diastereomers are formed.

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Answer:

The total mass is 10.57+6.96=17.53 g.

So, the percent by mass of magnesium is (10.57)/(17.53) * 100 = 60.3%

The percent by mass of oxygen is (6.96)/(17.53) * 100 = 39.7%

Answer:

magnets

Explanation:

Pseudoscience is "a collection of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on scientific method".. keyword: based; it is not science. It is merely a belief. Magnets are not scientifically confirmed as useful in arthritis treatment. There is only a belief that magnets can cure arthritis. So, the answer is magnets

Hope this helps.

- profparis

The radioactive waste can be stored for decay and then safely released into the environment is N-16.

Decays can be of three types: alpha, beta and gamma. Each of them corresponds to a different radioactive particle, which changes the nucleus of the emitting atom according to its characteristics.

Nitrogen 16 ( 16 N ) is the unstable isotope of nitrogen whose nucleus consists of 7 protons and 9 neutrons. Its period is 7.13 s.

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Answer:

Heat, Sound

Explanation:

I am pretty sure you are addressing mechanical energy and machine efficiency. So you are probably aware a machine can't achieve 100% efficiency because of the first and second laws of thermodynamics. This energy is lost to friction and air resistance. They convert some gravitational potential energy to heat and sound energy rather than all to kinetic energy, and vice versa.

The position of equilibrium lies far to the right, with products being favoured. Hence, option A is correct.

Chemical equilibrium is a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs.

A very high value of K indicates that at equilibrium most of the reactants are converted into products.

The equilibrium constant K is the ratio of the concentrations of products to the concentrations of reactants raised to appropriate stoichiometric coefficients.

When the value of the equilibrium constant is very high, the concentration of products is much higher than the concentration of reactants.

This means that most of the reactants are converted into products and the position of equilibrium lies far to the right, with products being favoured.

Hence, option A is correct.

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The relationship is predation. The ladybugs are the predators and the aphids are the prey.

Predation is an interaction in which one organism, the predator, eats all or part of the body of another organism, the prey.

As per the information in the question, Ladybug beetles chase, capture, and eat smaller insects called aphids.This means that aphids act as food sources for Ladybug beetles.

Predation can be described as a biological interaction between two organisms belonging to two different species where one organism ( called predator) captures and consumes/eats another organism ( that is called prey).

Here, Ladybug beetles ( that capture and eat small insects) are predators and the insects are prey.

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[tex]K_c = \frac{[NH_2]^{1}[H_2S]^{1}}{[NH_2HS]^{1}}[/tex] is the equilibrium constant expression for

NH₂HS(S)   →   NH₂(g) + H₂S(g). Hence, option A is correct.

A number that expresses the relationship between the amounts of products and reactants present at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature.

Equilibrium constant for the NH₂HS(S)   →   NH₂(g) + H₂S(g) will be:

[tex]K_c = \frac{[Product]^{coefficient}}{[Reactantt]^{coefficient}}[/tex]

[tex]K_c = \frac{[NH_2]^{1}[H_2S]^{1}}{[NH_2HS]^{1}}[/tex]

Hence, option A is correct.

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The mass of the solid is measured using a balance on and a filter paper.

Measurement is very important in the chemistry laboratory. It is often important to measure the mass of a solid which could be used to prepare a solution.

In such cases, a filter paper is placed on the balance and the mass of the paper is measured. The solid is now placed on the paper until the value reads the sum of the masses of the paper and the solid to be measured.

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Answer:

Nuclear fission

Explanation:

Because the little particles are being spread out and the two elements are broken apart

After heating the brick and the iron, it is observed that the brick heats up quicker and the brick releases energy quicker.

Thermal energy (also called heat energy) is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other.

The iron has more energy than the brick even though it is at the same temperature. That means that the iron must have more particles than the brick.

Iron and brick are both solids and have the same volume, so the difference in total energy must be due to atomic composition.

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....................

Answer:

43.2 x 10⁻¹¹

Explanation:

The rate law equation for the reaction is:

Rate = k[CH₃CHO]²

In the table, you are given some of the concentrations and rates. What you are not given is the value of "k". Since you are only given the concentration in Trial 3, you need to know the value of "k" in order to find the rate. To find this value, plug the information from one of the trials into the equation and simplify to find "k".

Rate = k[CH₃CHO]²

2.70 x 10⁻¹¹ = k[2.00 x 10⁻³]²

2.70 x 10⁻¹¹ = k[4.00 x 10⁻³]

6.75 x 10⁻⁶ = k

Now that you know the value of "k", you can use it and the concentration from Trial 3 to find the rate.

Rate =  k[CH₃CHO]²

Rate = (6.75 x 10⁻⁶)[8.00 x 10⁻³]²

Rate = (6.75 x 10⁻⁶)[6.4 x 10⁻⁵]

Rate = 4.32 x 10⁻¹⁰  -------> 43.2 x 10⁻¹¹

The respiratory system supplies oxygen to the blood and removes carbon dioxide. The brain monitors respiratory volume and blood gas levels. The brain regulates respiratory rate.

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One way the respiratory and nervous systems work together is through the control of breathing rate and depth based on the body's oxygen and carbon dioxide levels.

Chemoreceptor Response to Gas Levels:

Specialized sensors called chemoreceptors are located in the blood vessels, particularly in the aorta and carotid arteries, which detect changes in the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the bloodstream. These chemoreceptors are part of the nervous system and play a crucial role in regulating breathing.

When the oxygen level in the blood decreases or the carbon dioxide level increases (indicating a need for more oxygen or removal of excess carbon dioxide), the chemoreceptors send signals to the brainstem, specifically to the medulla oblongata and pons. These regions of the brain are responsible for controlling involuntary processes like breathing.

The nervous system, upon receiving these signals, responds by adjusting the rate and depth of breathing to ensure that the body's oxygen and carbon dioxide levels remain within a healthy range.

For example, if the oxygen level drops due to increased physical activity, the nervous system stimulates an increase in breathing rate to bring in more oxygen. Similarly, if carbon dioxide levels rise (as during intense exercise), the nervous system triggers deeper and faster breathing to expel excess carbon dioxide.

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Answer:

1 mol Ca(OH)2 produces 2 mol NH3

4 mol Ca(OH)2 will produce 8 mol NH3

1 mol NH3 contains 6.022*10^23 molecules NH3

8 mol NH3 contain 8*6.022*10^23 = 4.8*10^24 molecules NH3

Explanation: