Butcher Timber Company hired your consulting firm to help them estimate the cost of equity. The yield on the firm's bonds is 8.75%, and your firm's economists believe that the cost of equity can be estimated using a risk premium of 3.85% over a firm's own cost of debt. What is an estimate of the firm's cost of equity from retained earnings?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

12.60%

Explanation:

Calculation for the estimate of the firm's cost of equity from retained earnings

Using this formula

Estimate Firm's cost of equity =Risk premium + Cost of debt

Let plug in the formula

Estimate Firm's cost of equity=3.85% + 8.75%

Estimate Firm's cost of equity= 12.60%

Therefore the estimate of the firm's cost of equity from retained earnings will be 12.60%


Related Questions

We should expect the supply curve of the pure monopolist to most likely be:_______

a. relatively elastic.
b. horizontal.
c. perfectly inelastic.
d. non-existent.

Answers

Answer:

d. non-existent.

Explanation:

In a pure Monopoly like market, where seller only is the controller of the price in the market with large number of buyers,the supply curve has not any fixed shaped or we can simply say that at a Monopoly has no well defined supply curve.  Thus, the demand curve of pure monopoly is downward sloping. We should expect the supply curve of the pure monopolist to most likely be non-existent.

The price of a European call that expires in six months and has a strike price of $30 is $2. The underlying stock price is $29, and a dividend of $0.50 is expected in two months and again in five months. Risk-free interest rates for all maturities are 10%. What is the price of a European put option that expires in six months and has a strike price of $30?

Answers

Answer:

The price of put option is $2.51

Explanation:

The relation between the European Put option and Call option is called the Put-Call parity. Put-Call parity will be employed to solve the question

According to Put-Call parity, P = c - Sо + Ke^(-n) + D. Where P=Put Option price, C=Value of one European call option share. Sо = Underlying stock price,  D=Dividend, r=risk free rate, t = maturity period

Value of one European call option share = $2

Underlying stock price = $29

Dividend = $0.50

Risk free rate = 10%

Maturity period = 6 month & 2 month, 5 month when expecting dividend

P = c - Sо + Ke^(-n) + D

P = $2 - $29 + [$30 * e^[-0.10*(6/12)] + [$0.50*e^(-0.10*(2/12) + $0.50*e^(-0.10*(5/12)]

P = $2 - $29+($30*0.951229) + ($0.50*0.983471 + $0.50*0.959189)

P = -$27 + $28.5369 + $0.4917 + $0.4796

P = $2.5082

P = $2.51

Therefore, the price of put option is $2.51

A European investor can earn a 4.75 percent annual interest rate in Europe or 2.75 percent per year in the United States. If the spot exchange rate is $1.58 per euro, at what one-year forward rate would an investor be indifferent between the U.S. and European investments?

Answers

Answer:

To obtain the same returns, the interest rate in the United States should be 7.5%.

Explanation:

Since $ 1.58 dollars is equal to $ 1 euro, the difference between both currencies arises from the following calculation:

1 = 100

1.58 = X

((1.58 x 100) / 1) = X

158/1 = X

158 = X

Therefore, a euro is worth 58% more than a dollar is worth.

Thus, if the investment in Europe has an interest rate of 4.75%, to obtain the same return in dollars, an interest rate of 58% must be obtained, that is:

4.75 x 1.58 = X

7.5 = X

Thus, to obtain the same returns, the interest rate in dollars should be 7.5%.

Jamison owns a rental cabin in Mammoth, and travels there for maintenance three times a year, between January and June. The round trip to Mammoth from San Diego where Jamison lives, is approximately 405 miles. How much travel costs can Jamison deduct per year related to his rental cabin?

a. $248
b. $686
c. $743
d. $1,352

Answers

Answer:

686

Explanation:

The question says that he travels to the cabin 3 times a year.

The trip to where cabin is located is 405 miles

We are to solve for the Amount of deduction allowed to Jamison for him to maintain his cabin.

The Amount of deduction = Total number of Miles travelled multiplied by 0.565

405 x3x$0.565 = $686.

So the correct answer is option b.

Write an essay about the effect of cost and production on our economy.

Answers

Answer:

Costs and production are both very important for the economy.

Explanation:

Costs are the values of the goods and services used for the production of other goods and services. For example, for the production of a chair, we must factor the cost of the raw material: wood, and the cost of direct labor: the wage of the carpenter.

Costs therefore, are crucial in determining the amount of output in an economy.

Cost also determine help determine the market structure of the economy. In general terms, when costs are high, profits are lower, which attracts less firms to the sector, and results in less competitive market structures such as oligopoly or monopoly.

The opposite is true when costs are low, because in this situation profits are likely to be higher, which attracts more firms to the sector, resulting in more competitive market structures like perfect competition or monopolistic competition.

Finally, we can say that the production of goods and services is important because it is the most important factor in determining the living standars of people in an economy. When many goods and services are produced, people obtain higher incomes because they are paid for the production of these goods and services.

Short-run projected wealth levels calculated using geometric averages are probably ______________.

a. pessimistic
b. optimistic.
c. foolish.
d. erroneous.
e. confusing.

Answers

Answer:

A. pessimistic

Explanation:

A short run project usually does not take time and runs for a short period od time. The geometric average return answers the question what was your average compounded return per year over a particular period. To be pessimistic is said to be when an individual do see the worst of things or believe that the worst will always happen.

Lexi buys a food processor and uses it without any problems. She loans the processor to Jill, and Jill is injured when a part flies off the machine. If the former rule of privity of contract were in place, which of the following would be true?

Answers

Answer:

Jill cannot hold the manufacturer responsible for her injury.

Explanation:

The above question is incomplete as there are several answer options which are listed below;

• Jill can hold the manufacturer liable for her injury as long as Lexi was in the room when she got

• Jill can hold the manufacturer liable for her injury

• Jill cannot hold the manufacturer responsible for her injury

• Lexi can hold the manufacturer liable for Jill's injury.

The above answer - Jill cannot hold the manufacturer responsible for her injury, is true according to the rule of privity of contract. The rule states that a person who is not a party to a contract does not have right to sue or be sued and to enforce the obligations arising from the contract, unlike a person who is a party to the contract.

With regards to the above scenario, Lexi, who buys a food processor is the party to the contract here, hence can sue and be sued in case of any injury suffered by her, however, Jill whom food processor was loaned to, is the third party here, hence not covered by the rule of privity of contract.

Which type of borrowing option would most likely result in the borrower
paying the highest amount of interest?

A. A card with a low compound interest rate

B. A card with a high compound interest rate

C. A card with a low simple interest rate

D. A card with a high simple interest rate

Answers

Answer:

B. A card with a high compound interest rate

Explanation:

A.P.E.X

Selma operates a contractor's supply store. She maintains her books using the cash method. At the end of the year, her accountant computes her accrual basis income that is used on her tax return. For 2015, Selma had cash receipts of $1.4 million, which included $200,000 collected on accounts receivable from 2014 sales. It also included the proceeds of a $100,000 bank loan. At the end of 2015, she had $250,000 in accounts receivale from customers, all from 2015 sales.

Required:
a. Compute Selma's accrual basis gross receipts for 2015.
b. Selma paid cash for all of the purchases. The total amount paid for merchandise in 2020 was $1,300,000. At the end of 2019, she had merchandise on hand with a cost of $150,000. At the end of 2020, the cost of merchandise on hand was $300,000. Compute Selma's gross income (profit) from merchandise sales for 2015.

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,350,000

b. $200,000

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

a. Accrual basis gross receipts for the year 2015 is

= Cash receipts + account receivable from year 2015 - collection in account receivable - proceeds of bank loan

= $1,400,000 + $250,000 - $200,000 - $100,000

= $1,350,000

b. Now the Gross income or profit is

As we know that

Gross profit is

= Sales - cost of goods sold

= $1,350,000 - ($1,300,000 + $150,000 - $300,000)

= $1,350,000 - $1,150,000

= $200,000

I NEED HELP!! THIS IS SO CONFUSING!!

Answers

Explanation:

AD decreas price level increases and real GDP increase

The plant and production benchmark data on p.6 of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report

A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too hight or too low.

B. are especially helpful to company managers in determining whether their company is overspending on advertising.

C. are primarily useful to managers in determining whether their company's total manufacturing costs are low enough to enable the company to meet or beat the EPS targets established by investors.

Answers

Answer:

A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too hight or too low.

Explanation:

Benchmarking is used by companies to compare products, processes, and prices with others in the industry. This ensures that the company maintains competitive edge that is on par with others in the industry.

In the given scenario benchmarking will help a company know if the price they are charging for their footwear is high or low compared to other companies offering similar services.

In a competitive market if the price offered by one supplier is high compared to others they will move to a cheaper supplier. So it is important to maintain a price that will attract customers

Reports are aimed at helping decision-makers to find out if their policies are right or not. The plant and production benchmark data on p.6 of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report;

A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too high or too low.

On page 6 of the Footwear Industry Report, we see a table that shows us the price range and daily units of production of footwear.

The number of exports is also recorded. With this, managers can determine whether the prices are high or low based on exports.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/13346865

Rachel's Designs has 2,000 shares of 7%, $50 par value cumulative preferred stock issued at the beginning of 2019. All remaining shares are common stock. Due to cash flow difficulties, the company was not able to pay dividends in 2019 or 2020. The company plans to pay total dividends of $23,000 in 2021. How much of the $23,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders?
Preferred dividends in arrears for 2019 and 2020?
Preferred dividends for 2021?
Total Dividends?

Answers

Answer:

Dividend of preferred shares = No of shares * Dividend percent * Par value of shares = 2,000 * 7% * $50 = $7,000

Hence, dividend in arrears for the year 2019 and 2020 is $14,000 ($7,000+$7,000). Dividend for 2021 is $7,000

Description                                                                             Amount

Preferred dividend in arrear for the year 2019 and 2020  $14,000

Add: Preferred dividend for the year 2021                          $7,000

Total preferred dividend                                                       $21,000

Less: Total dividend                                                               $23,000

Dividend for common shareholder                                     ($2,000)

Hence, dividend paid for cumulative preferred share in the year 2021 is $21,000 and the amount paid for common shareholders is $2,000

How much will be paid to common stockholders is 2,000

Preferred dividends in arrears for 2019 and 2020 is 14,000

Preferred dividends for 2021 is 7,000

Total Dividends is 23,000

Preferred dividends for 2021

(2000 x .07 x $50)= 7,000

Dividend distribution

Preferred dividends for 2019 and 2020 $14,000

(7,000×2)

Preferred dividends for 2021 7,000

Remaining dividends for common stockholders 2,000

(23,000-14,000-7,000)

Total dividends 23,000

(14,000+7,000+2,000)

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/22782924

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! HELP ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

She has the peace of mind that her money will remain safe in the bank.

Explanation:

A "deposit money" refers to an amount of money that a person deposits/puts into the bank for the reason of keeping it safe. This is the actual benefit of depositing money.

However, if Lila deposits her earnings into a savings account, it will earn interest. It is only the checking account that doesn't earn interest over time because it is meant for daily transactions. This makes the second sentence (She does not receive any interest from her savings account) incorrect.

Transferring money through checks is actually safer than withdrawing cash and carrying it with you. Thieves will be attracted to steal your money if you carry it around. Checks can be traced and it can only be cashed out by the person you've issued it to. This makes the third sentence (She feels that transferring money through checks is unsafe) incorrect.

Answer:

She has the peace of mind that her money will remain safe in the bank.

Explanation:

A "deposit money" refers to an amount of money that a person deposits/puts into the bank for the reason of keeping it safe. This is the actual benefit of depositing money.

However, if Lila deposits her earnings into a savings account, it will earn interest. It is only the checking account that doesn't earn interest over time because it is meant for daily transactions. This makes the second sentence (She does not receive any interest from her savings account) incorrect.

Transferring money through checks is actually safer than withdrawing cash and carrying it with you. Thieves will be attracted to steal your money if you carry it around. Checks can be traced and it can only be cashed out by the person you've issued it to. This makes the third sentence (She feels that transferring money through checks is unsafe) incorrect.

The valuation of the cat food business is based on cash flows of $180,500 per year over a five year period. The target business has the same risk as the firm’s overall operations. The cost of equity is 15 percent and the cost of debt is 3 percent on an after-tax basis. The firm’s capital structure consists of 10 million in equity and 8 million in debt.

What is the most the pet-food manufacturer should pay for acquiring the cat food business per its required return (WACC)?

Answers

Answer: $690,044

Explanation:

First calculate WACC.

Total capital = 10 + 8 = $18 million

WACC = (Weight of debt * after-tax cost of debt) + (weight of equity * cost of equity)

= (8/18 * 3%) + (10/18 * 15%)

= 9.67%

Using the WACC, find the present value of the cashflows for the next 5 years. This will be an annuity.

= 180,500 * (1 - (1 + r) ^-n)/r

= 180,500 * ( 1 - ( 1 + 9.67%) ^ -5)/9.67%

= $690,044.67

= $690,044

They should pay no more than this present value.

Discuss the characteristics of the different functional structures used to implement the cost leadership, differentiation, integrated cost leadership/differentiation, and focused business-level strategies.

Answers

Explanation:

1-Cost leadership: in this functional structure, the organization's focus is to achieve competitive advantage in business through the strategy of pricing products and services cheaper than those of competitors. For this, it is necessary that the organization is fully integrated in order to join efforts so that there are joint actions in favor of reducing costs.

2- Differentiation: In this strategy, the focus is to offer products and services that are differentiated from those offered by the competition, that is, the organization seeks to offer products and services that have different benefits and characteristics to add value to the consumer, regardless of price.

3- Leadership / integrated cost differentiation: The company needs integration of its production systems, management and network system, so that it is possible to achieve economies of scale that reduce the cost of production and sales, and search for continuous improvement in all its processes .

4- Focused business level strategies: In this strategy, the organization will look for a specific market niche to operate and then look for cost reduction through a price system below those practiced in the market.

HomeFront Construction Company built large, single-family homes for 25 years. Then there was a shift toward more demand for small luxury condominiums, and HomeFront changed its focus. The change in demand could be explained by:_____

a. the increasing number of senior citizens who are "empty-nesters."
b. the fact that consumers in urban areas generally have higher incomes.
c. the increasing number of 45-64 year olds whose children are grown.
d. All of these explanations could be relevant.

Answers

Answer:

d. All of these explanations could be relevant.

Explanation:

Change in demand for small luxury condominiums, from large single family homes could be : due to any of these three reasons - changing 'taste & preferences' of people

Increase in senior citizen (old parents) , whose children have moved away from home. So, they might feel settling in community apartments better rather than full lonely homes (without children) Urban area aged people tend to have higher income & financial base for purchasing luxury condominiums

Find the duration of a 6% coupon bond making annual coupon payments if it has three years until maturity and a yield to maturity of 7.9%. What is the duration if the yield to maturity is 11.9%

Answers

Answer:

Duration of the bond = 2.83 years

Explanation:

PMT = 1000*6% = 60

YTM = 7.90%

Year    PMT        PV of PMT            Weight               Year*Weight

1             60     55.60704356    0.05847545953    0.05847545953

2            60     51.53572156      0.05419412375      0.1083882475

3          1060    843.8039056    0.8873304167       2.66199125

            Sum    950.9466707                                   2.82885495703

Duration of the bond = 2.82885495703

Duration of the bond = 2.83 years

Which of the following states of financial distress would be considered the most troubling for an investor or creditor?

a. restructuring debt
b. paying an accounts payable after the billing date
c. failing to make a required interest payment on time
d. defaulting on a principal payment on debt

Answers

Answer:

d. defaulting on a principal payment on debt

Explanation:

Remember, there is usually a penalty when one (either an investor or creditor) defaults on a payment on debt such as having to paying higher interest rates on the existing debt or even affecting your ability to get needed debt in the future.

It is because of this foreknowledge of the financial distress attached to defaulting, making most investors and creditors try as much as possible to avoid this scenario.

Suppose that Megan receives higher pay at her workplace than her colleagues do, even though they perform essentially the same type of work. If Megan's productivity is about 25% higher than that of each of her colleagues, which of the following wage concepts can explain this wage disparity? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Megan can get more money by working at higher wages, longer hours, and retirement benefits. Also, they can get benefits such as free products and family discount. Megan would also like everything else that her colleagues asked for specifically.

Explanation:

Also, the colleagues would like to get a higher percentage that is parallel and  exponential to Megan's pay.

The top salary you can make.
A) Career
B) Productivity
C) Earning potential
D) Human capital

Answers

Answer:

earning potential

Explanation:

Earning potential refers to the potential gains from dividend payments and capital appreciation shareholders might earn from holding a stock. In other words, it reflects the largest possible profit that a corporation can make

What did Brian do in Three Signs of a Miserable Job to help his employees understand how they would be measured?

Answers

Answer: Observed the employees, found out they saw their work irrelevant and observed the staff suffered from anonymity

Explanation:

Brain showed three(3) signs;

- He observed his employees who found it difficult measuring their own performance.

- He discovered that employees saw their work irrelevant, and made them not to place value on it

- He observed that the staff suffered from not being acknowledged, and no one was interested in the employees as individuals.

In addition, he tasked each employee to notify who they served and who would find their work relevant when they do it.

dry cleaning is also known as​

Answers

Answer:

Dry scouring.

Explanation:

Here's some information for you incase you needed to know alittle more. Just write it in your own words do not copy.

Sooner Machinery Company purchased a delivery truck at a cost of $56,000 on March 10, 2018. The truck has a useful life of six years with an estimated salvage value of $5,000. Compute the annual depreciation for the first two calendar years using

a. The straight-line method.
b. The 150% declining-balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $56,000

Useful life= 6 yearsd

Salvage value= $5,000

a. To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (56,000 - 5,000) / 6= $8,500

Year 1:

Annual depreciation= (8,500/12)*10= $7,083.33

Year 2:

Annual depreciation= $8,500

b. To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= 1.5*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]

Year 1:

Annual depreciation= [(1.5*8,500)/12]*10= $10,625

Year 2:

Annual depreciation= [(51,000 - 10,625)/6]*1.5

Annual depreciation= $10,093.75

Does anyone know quick ways to make money.

Answers

Answer:

Sell products online.

Sell used books on Amazon.

Start a Shopify ecommerce store.

Build a free-plus-shipping ecommerce sales funnel.

Do gigs on Fiverr.

Sell services on Upwork or 99Designs.

Build a high-ticket coaching or consulting funnel.

Answer:

robbing banks, helping out, picking pockets, digging under sofas for lost change, yard sales, bake sales, birthdays, helping out, selling things such as clothes you don't want or need, begging, advertizing, fund raisers, getting a summer job, etc.

Wei Inc. is considering a capital budgeting project that has an expected return of 25% and a standard deviation of 30%. What is the project's coefficient of variation?

Answers

55 is the answer
Can u Mark me brainless

Raymond purchased a utility trailer on 2/18/2018. The trailer was delivered on 3/10/2018. He added side rails and a lift to the bed of the trailer. The work was completed and the trailer ready for use on 4/2/2018. What is the date placed in service?

a. 02/18/2018
b. 03/10/2018
c. 04/02/2018
d. 01/01/2018

Answers

Answer:

B. 03/10/2018

Explanation:

The date placed in service is 03/10/2018 since this was the date that this trailer or machine was delivered for use according to the question.

The date in service can be defined to be the date that an inventory item such as this machine was made available for service or in other words made available for use. We use this date to calculate the depreciation on the serial inventory.

Answer:

i think its d

Explanation:

Differences between financial statement and taxable income were as follows:

$ in million
Pretax accounting income $300
Permanent difference (24)
276
Temporary difference 18
Taxable income $258

The cumulative temporary difference as of the end of 2021 is $104 million (also the future taxable amount). The enacted tax rate is 25%. What is the deferred tax asset or liability to be reported in the balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

Deferred tax liability = $26,000,000

Explanation:

The deferred tax liability is calculated at the tax rate of 40% on the future taxable income:

Deferred tax liability = $104,000,000*25%

Deferred tax liability = $26,000,000

Thus, $260,00,000 is the deferred tax asset or liability amount to be reported in the balance sheet as current or long term.

If the amount of factory overhead cost incurred exceeds the amount applied, the factory overhead account will have a:______

a. debit balance and be overapplied
b. credit balance and be underapplied
c. credit balance and be overapplied
d. debit balance and be underapplied

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

If currency held by the public equals $100 billion, reserves held by banks equal $50 billion, and bank deposits equal $500 billion, then the monetary base equals:________

Answers

Answer:

the monetary base is $150 billion

Explanation:

The computation of the monetary base is shown below:

Monetary base is

= Currency held by the public + reserve held by the banks

= $100 billion + $50 billion

= $150 billion

Hence, the monetary base is $150 billion

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered  

If the Federal Reserve buys $250 million worth of U.S. Treasury bills in the open market, and the reserve ratio is 10%, then at most the money supply will:________

Answers

Answer: c) potentially increase by $2,500 million.

Explanation:

If the Federal reserve buys $250 million worth of US Treasury bills then they are injecting money into the economy. This money will potentially be deposited in banks which will then use it to create money by continually loaning it out.

Should that be the case, the maximum amount that will be created is calculated by;

= Total cash introduced / reserve ratio

= 250/0.10

= $2,500 million

Cash will potentially increase by $2,500 million.

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