When this candle is burned it seems to disappear over a period of time. In actuality, the candle is being converted to smoke,ash, and carbon dioxide, and the energy is being released as heat and light. This is an example of _____________.
A. Murphy's law
B. the law of conservation of mass
C. the law of chemical reactions
D. the law of nature
Why do you see lightning before you hear the thunder?
The rain in the air slows the sound waves down.
Light travels faster than sound through the air.
The thunder has to reflect off the ground first.
The lightning is closer to the ground than the thunder.
B,speedof light>speed of sound
Brainliets to ever answers all questions and get all right
1.What are the 2 types of cells (not plant and animal)? Describe each type.
2.Are you made of prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells? Explain why you chose your answer.
3.Are bacteria prokaryotic or eukaryotic? Explain why you chose your answer.
4.What parts do all cells have in common? List at least 2.
Label the numbered parts of the cell:
pic downloaded below
8. __________________
9. _________________
12. Using the onion cell diagram above, which organelle is responsible for the greenish color?
13. Which organelle is the red arrow pointing towards?
14. Both plant and animal cells contain mitochondrion however they are not in equal amounts.
Between the cheek and onion cells, which one do you think would contains the greater amount of mitochondrion and
why?
15. Compare in your own words, at least 2 differences in plant and animal cells.
16. Why does a plant cell need a larger vacuole?
17. Animal cell do not have chloroplasts. Why not?
18. What are the 3 components of the cell theory? Put in your own words.
19. Choose one part of the Cell Theory and describe an experiment you could do that would give evidence to support your claim.
20. How can a microscopic paramecium and a large giraffe both be described by the cell theory?
Answer:
The two types of cell are:
-Eukaryotic cell
-prokaryotic cell
Description:
Eukaryotic cell: These are organisms who have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelop. It does not have a cell wall unlike prokaryotes. It has mitochondria and other cell organelles.
Prokaryotic cell: Organisms with no distinct nucleus and other major cell organelles.
We humans are made up of Eukaryotic cell type as we have membrane bounded nucleus and all the essential major organelles to perform vital body function. Humans have complex organization of cells. Cells have cytoskeleton and organelles surrounded by cytoplasm.
Bacteria are prokaryotic, as they have cell wall made of peptidoglycan, they lack nucleus and membrane bounded organelles. Hence considered to be unicellular life forms.
Similarities between prokaryotes and Eukaryotes:
-Both have cell membrane
-Both have genetic material
- Both have ribosome
-Both have cytoplasm
-Both have vacuole
5. The cell wall is like House because it protects the family members inside as cell wall protects the substance inside the cell.
6. The cell membrane is like airplane because it allows passenger to come in and go out the way cell membrane allows substances to enter and leave.
7.The vacuoles is like a basketball because both acts as storage, basket ball stores air and vacuole store other substance.
8.nucleus
9.Vacuole
10.Cytoplasm
11. Cell wall
12.Chloroplast
13. Nucleus
14.Cheek will have greater number of Mitochondria as great function and more energy required which will be released in form of ATP.
15. Differences:
1.Animal cell do not have cell wall whereas plant cells have cell wall.
2. Animal cells have several small vacuoles whereas plant cells have one large nucleus.
3.Plant cells have chloroplast but Animal cells don not.
16.Plants have single large vacuole as it performs two main function
i)To keep the plant upright
ii)To store water
Large vacuole protect cell from potential harm.
17.In plants chloroplast main function is to synthesis food whereas in humans there is no such need as they get sugar from the food they eat.
18. components of cell theory:
1. All living things are composed of cell.
2.Cells are basic units of structure and function for two living beings.
3.All cells come from pre existing cells.
19. All living things are composed of cell:
Experiment:
Cut sections can be taken of Human hair, onion and bacterial colony. Slides can be prepared and viewed under microscope to confirm the presence of cell.
20. They can be distinguished on basis of microscopic result A Giraffe is a multicellular organism hence multiple cells will me visible under microscope where as a Paramecium is single cell organism.
Explanation:
True or False. The elements that make up the reactants must be present in the products.
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules produced by the reaction are called products. In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products.
Explanation:
You are asked to determine the identity of an unknown liquid and can only measure one physical property. You freeze the liquid and record that the liquid turns into a solid at 0 degrees C. Which physical property does this demonstrate?
melting point
boiling point
freezing point
volume