Answer:
True
Explanation:
An alcohol is an organic molecule containing an -O-H group. Any molecule which has a hydrogen atom attached directly to an oxygen or a nitrogen is capable of hydrogen bonding.
g how many moles of NO are produced if 2.5 mol of O2 react completely with 4.0 mol of NH3 (molar mass of NO
Answer:
2 moles of NO
Explanation:
Our reaction is:
4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 6H₂O + 4NO
4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen in order to produce 6 moles of water and 4 moles of NO
We need to determine the limiting reactant:
Ratio is 4:5, As 4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen and we have 4 moles, we definetely need 5 moles, but the problem is, we only have 2.5 moles of O₂. Oxygen is the limting reagent.
5 moles of O₂ produce 4 moles of NO, according to stoichiometry
2.5 moles of O₂ may produce (2.5 . 4) / 5 = 2 moles of NO
Calculate the percent composition by mass (to 4 significant figures) of all the elements in calcium phosphate [Ca3(PO4)2], a major component of bone.
Answer:
The elements present in calcium phosphate-based on molecular formula are calcium, phosphorus, and oxygen. The molecular mass of Ca or calcium is 40.08 grams per mole, the molecular mass of P or phosphorus is 30.97 grams per mole, and the molecular mass of oxygen is 16.00 grams per mole. So, in combination, the molecular mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is, = (3 × 40.08 + 2 ×3 0.97 + 8 × 16) = 310.18 grams per mole
Now, the mass percent of calcium is, = n × molecular mass of calcium/ molecular mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 3 × 40.08 / 310.18 × 100 = 38.76 % Thus, the mass percent of the calcium in calcium phosphate is 38.76%.
The mass percent of phosphorus (P), = n × molecular mass of phosphorus/molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 2 × 30.97/310.18 × 100 = 19.97% Thus, the mass percent of phosphorus in calcium phosphate is 19.97%.
The mass percent of oxygen (O), = n × molecular mass of oxygen/molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 8 × 16/310.18 × 100% = 41.27% Thus, the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate is 41.27%.
Lactic acid, which is found in milk products, has a pKa of 3.85. A 50.0 mL solution of 0.05 M lactic acid is titrated with 0.025 M sodium hydroxide. What is the pH of the solution after 64.0 mL of the sodium hydroxide has been added
if 19.1 mL of 1.26 M HBr is headed to 23.7g of CAC03 what volume of CO2 would be produced as 713.6 torr and 29.9°C
Answer:
0.32 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2HBr(aq) + CaCO3(s) ----->CaBr2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
The number of moles HBr reacted = 19.1/1000 L * 1.26 M = 0.024 moles
According to the reaction equation;
2 moles of HBr produces 1 mole of CO2
0.024 moles of HBr produces 0.024 * 1/2 = 0.012 moles of CO2
For CaCO3
Number of moles = 23.7g/100 g/mol = 0.237 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.237 moles of CO2 is produced.
Hence HBr is the limiting reactant and 0.012 moles of CO2 is produced.
From PV =nRT
V = nRT/P
P= 713.6 torr
n= 0.012 moles
T = 29.9°C + 273 = 302.9 K
R = 62.36 L torr/mol K
V = 0.012 * 62.36 * 302.9/713.6
V = 0.32 L
In an experiment, a student was assigned to find the formula of an unknown hydrate that weighed 15.67g. The anhydrate, XCO3 (molar mass = 84.32 g/mol), weighed 7.58 g after all the water was driven off. Determine the moles of water per one mole of anhydrate.
Answer:
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
Explanation:
To solve this question we must find the moles of the anhydrate. The difference in mass between the dry and the anhydrate gives the mass of water. Thus, we can find the moles of water and the moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
Moles Anhydrate:
7.58g * (1mol / 84.32g) = 0.0899 moles XCO3
Moles water:
15.67g - 7.58g = 8.09g * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.449 moles H2O
Moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
0.449 moles H2O / 0.0899 moles XCO3 =
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
Consider a hypothetical metal that has a density of 3.55 g/cm3, an atomic weight of 40.48 g/mol, and an atomic radius of 0.135 nm. Compute the atomic packing factor if the unit cell has tetragonal symmetry, values for the a and c lattice parameters are 0.545 and 0.255, respectively.
Answer:
0.5447
Explanation:
The atomic packing fraction factor is given by
APF = Volume of sphere/ Volume of unit cell
[tex]APF = \frac{N\times V_N}{V_C}[/tex]
The atomic radius = 0.135 nm
The Density of the metal = 3.55 g/cm^3
To calculate the number of atoms
= desnsity/(atomic radius×Avagadro's number)
Putting values and solving we get
the number of atoms = 4
Now,
[tex]APF = \frac{4\times 4/3\pi(0.135\times10^{-9})^3}{(0.545\times10^{-9})^2(0.255\times10^{-9})}[/tex]
Solving we get
APF = 0.54427
What are the concentrations of hydroxide and hydronium ions in a solution with a pH of 10.2? 1.4 × 10–4 M H3O+ and 7.1 × 10–11 M OH– 3.8 × 10–6 M H3O+ and 2.6 × 10–9 M OH– 8.3 × 10–9 M H3O+ and 1.2 × 10–6 M OH– 6.3 × 10–11 M H3O+ and 1.6 × 10–4 M OH–
Answering:
It is D
Explanation:
Just took the test
The concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] and hydroxide ion [OH¯] are:
1. Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] is 6.3×10¯¹¹ M 2. Concentration of Hydroxide ion [OH¯] is 1.6×10¯⁴ MThe pH of a solution is simply a measure of the acidic or alkalinity of the solution.
The concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] and hydroxide ion [OH¯] can be obtained as illustrated below:
Step 1Data obtained from the question
pH = 10.2
Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] =…? Concentration of Hydroxide ion [OH¯] =…? Step 2Determination of the concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺]
pH = 10.2
Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] =…?pH = –log[H₃O⁺]
10.2 = –log[H₃O⁺]
Multiply though by –1
–10.2 = log[H₃O⁺]
Take antilog of –10.2
[H₃O⁺] = antilog(–10.2)
[H₃O⁺] = 6.3×10¯¹¹ MStep 3:Determination of the pOH
pH = 10.2
pOH =?
pH + pOH = 14
10.2 + pOH = 14
Collect like terms
pOH = 14 – 10.2
pOH = 3.8Step 4Determination of the concentration of Hydroxide ion [OH¯].
pOH = 3.8
Concentration of Hydroxide ion [OH¯] =…?pOH = –log[OH¯]
3.8 = –log[OH¯]
Multiply through by –1
–3.8 = log[OH¯]
Take the antilog of –3.8
[OH¯] = antilog(–3.8)
[OH¯] = 1.6×10¯⁴ MSUMMARY:1. Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] = 6.3×10¯¹¹ M
2. Concentration of Hydroxide ion [OH¯] = 1.6×10¯⁴ M
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What is the molar concentration of 29 g of Mg(OH)2 dissolved in 1.00 L of water
Answer: The molar concentration of 29 g of [tex]Mg(OH)_{2}[/tex] dissolved in 1.00 L of water is 0.497 M.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 29 g
Volume = 1.00 L
Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of [tex]Mg(OH)_{2}[/tex] is as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{29 g}{58.32 g/mol}\\= 0.497 mol[/tex]
Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume in liter.
Hence, molarity of the given solution is as follows.
[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.497 mol}{1.00 L}\\= 0.497 M[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the molar concentration of 29 g of [tex]Mg(OH)_{2}[/tex] dissolved in 1.00 L of water is 0.497 M.
Please someone help me!
I need this done ASAP *URGENT*
I Need this done before Thursday or Friday because Friday is my last day of school so please finish this today!
Best answer gets BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HURRY AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS CORRECTLY
NO LINKS OR ANSWER REPORTED
What’s the difference worksheet
Atoms,molecules,elements and compounds
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THIS I only have TWO days of school left! And I need this done quickly
Answer:
A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that is made up of 2 or more atoms
An atom is the smallest particle of any pure element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken chemical and physical processes
A molecule is known as the building block of matter
A compound is a chemical substance that is made up of 2 more more different atoms bonded together
Based on this chart, which of the following statements describes sources of
energy in the United States?
Sources of Energy
Petroleum
3796
Other
91%
Natural Gas
24%
Renewable
Energy
7%
Coal
2396
*Nuclear
Electric Power
8%
A. Most energy comes from nuclear power and renewable sources.
B. Most energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources.
C. Most energy comes from sources in the solid phase.
D. Most energy comes from greenhouse gases.
Answer:
B. Most energy comes from non-renewable sources
Explanation:
A P E X
In United States Most energy comes from non-renewable energy sources, as petroleum coal and others has the highest consumption in the given chart
What is the energy source in US?In the given chart, the energy consumption in US is based on Petroleum, coal and others the highest consumption pattern as compared to other energy sources
Hence, most energy in the US is from non-renewable energy sources
Learn about renewable energy sources.
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How many liters of carbon dioxide gas are produced from 0.012 moles oxygen and excess propane at STP? 1 C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (g) ______ Liters CO2
Answer:
0.16 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.012 moles of O₂
The molar ratio of O₂ to CO₂ is 5:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/5 × 0.012 mol = 0.0072 mol.
Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0072 moles of CO₂ at standard temperature and pressure
At STP, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
0.0072 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 0.16 L
Chemical properties of an element are primarily dependent upon Group of answer choices the electron configuration of the element atomic weight of the element the number of main energy levels (electron shells) of the element the number of electrons in the innermost shell of the atom
Answer:
The answer is "the electron configuration of the element".
Explanation:
Electronics are distributed in atomic and molecular orbit via electrons from an atom or a molecule.
It reflects a most frequent dependence on valence electrons in the outer.
Through analyzing the context of the regular periodic table, the individual atoms are helpful. That's also important to understand chemical connections, which hold electrons together. This similar approach helps to explain the specific characteristics of lasers or semiconductors for bulk materials.
Calculate the volume of an
object with dimensions
measuring:
9.0 mm x 2.0 mm x 2.0 mm
[ ? ] mm3
Answer:
9.0mm x 2.0mm x 2.0mm
= 18mm3
Answer:
36mm^3
Explanation:
This is easy
Question 1
Where does photosynthesis happen in a plant cell?
O Cell membrane
O Cell wall
O Chloroplast
O Mitochondria
Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation:
Photosynthesis happens in chloroplast of plants. Mitochondira is where the cellular respiration happens.
The stream table shows the time needed for water to soak into the playfield soil.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
plz brian list
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Based on the understanding of the mechanism of a single displacement reaction, which of the following chemical equations represent a single displacement reaction? Select all that apply.
A. NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl
B. Cu + AgNO3 → CuNO3 + Ag
C. 2NaBr + Cl2 → 2NaCl + Br2
D. F2 + 2NaBr → 2NaF + Br2
E. KOH + HCl → KCl + H2O
Answer:
B. Cu + AgNO3 → CuNO3 + Ag
C. 2NaBr + Cl2 → 2NaCl + Br2
D. F2 + 2NaBr → 2NaF + Br2
Explanation:
There are several types of reactions in chemistry, of which one of them is the SINGLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION. Single displacement reaction is that reaction in which only one element in a compound is displaced/replaced by another element.
The following reactions given in this question are examples of single displacement reactions;
- Cu + AgNO3 → CuNO3 + Ag
- 2NaBr + Cl2 → 2NaCl + Br2
- F2 + 2NaBr → 2NaF + Br2
* In the first reaction, silver (Ag) is displaced by copper (Cu)
* In the second reaction, bromine (Br) is displaced by chlorine (Cl)
* In the third reaction, bromine (Br) is displaced by fluorine (F)
The single replacement reaction are;
Cu + AgNO3 → CuNO3 + Ag. F2 + 2NaBr → 2NaF + Br2 2NaBr + Cl2 → 2NaCl + Br2A single displacement reaction is one in which one of the reactants replaces another. A typical example is the reaction; A + BC ---> AB + C.
Having this in mind, we can see that the reactions that correspond to a single replacement reaction are;
Cu + AgNO3 → CuNO3 + Ag. F2 + 2NaBr → 2NaF + Br2 2NaBr + Cl2 → 2NaCl + Br2Learn more about single replacement reaction: https://brainly.com/question/1984022
students investigating how gravity affects balls of different sizes, is this a good experiment?
Answer:
yea
Explanation:
Answer:1.Owen
2.By dropping the balls from the same height
3.She dropped the balls from different heights
4. Perform a second trial
Explanation: sub to technoblade plz
4. True or False. The longer a wire the greater its resistance.
O
True
False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
The total length of the wires will affect the amount of resistance. The longer the wire, the more resistance that there will be.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The idea that light can act like packets led to what new field on science?
Light acting as 'packets' of exact amounts of energy (a particle-like quality) called quanta led to the development of quantum mechanics. Light also has wave qualities (wavelength, frequency, amplitude) which is referred to as particle-wave duality.
Using Equation (10), calculate [Ag+] in the cell, where it is in equilibrium with 1 M Cl- ion. (Ecell in Equation (10) is the negative of the measured value if the polarity is not the same as the standard cell.) Take [Cu2+] to be 1 M. Show your calculations. Ecell=0.4249v, Ecell=-0.00191. M E =E- 0.0592/2 • log ([Cu2+]/[Ag+1?) (10) cell
Answer:
7.16x10⁻⁸M = [Ag+]
Explanation:
Using the equation:
E(Cell) =E⁰ - 0.0592/2 • log ([Cu2+]/[Ag+]²)
Where E⁰= 0.4249V
E(Cell) = -(-0.0019V) -Measured value-
[Cu2+] = 1M
Replacing:
0.0019V = 0.4249V - 0.0592/2 • log (1M/[Ag+]²)
-0.423V = - 0.0296 • log (1M/[Ag+]²)
14.29 = log (1M/[Ag+]²)
1.95x10¹⁴ = 1M / [Ag+]²
[Ag+]² = 5.12x10⁻¹⁵M
7.16x10⁻⁸M = [Ag+]
If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, what happens to the solution (the answer I clicked I don’t know if correct or not)
Answer:
its option 3
Explanation:
the molarity of the solution increases
If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, then the molarity of the solution increases because there are more solute particles in the solution.
What is Molarity?Molarity of a given solution is known as the total number of moles of solute per litre of the solution. A solution that is 1.00 molar (written 1.00 M) contains 1.00 mole of solute for every liter of solution.
Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)
The unit of molarity is mol L⁻¹.
Molarity is temperature dependent because as temperature changes, volume of the solution also changes.
Therefore, If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, then the molarity of the solution increases because there are more solute particles in the solution.
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What types of reactions are these 3 chemical equations?-
*2Kl+Pb(NO3)2=PbI2+2KNO3
*2Al+3CuSO4=Al2(SO4)3+3Cu
*C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O
Answer:
*2Kl+Pb(NO3)2=PbI2+2KNO3: double replacement.
*2Al+3CuSO4=Al2(SO4)3+3Cu: single replacement.
*C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O: combustion.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the required, it turns out necessary for us to recall the five types of reactions, combination, decomposition, single and double replacement and combustion as shown on the attached figure.
In such a way, since the first reaction follows the pattern AB+CD-->AD+CB we infer it is double replacement; the second reaction follows the patter A+BC-->AC+B and therefore it is single replacement; and the last one follows the pattern of combustion reaction due to the presence of CO2 and H2O on the products side.
Regards!
yclohexane (C6H12) is soluble in benzene (C6H6) and insoluble in water. This is because benzene has a
Answer:
Cyclohexane (C6H12) Is Soluble In Benzene (C6H) And Insoluble In Water. This Is Because Benzene Has A Lower Density Than Water Lower Heat Capacity Than Water Lower Boiling Point Than Water Lower Polarity Than Water.
Cyclohexane is insoluble in water solvents, but it is soluble in Benzene, because it is a nonpolar Solvent.
Why cyclohexane dissolves in Benzene but not in water?Solubility in chemistry depend upon the nature of the solvent and the solute "like dissolves like".
Cyclohexane and Benzene both are a nonpolar solute and only dissolve in nonpolar solvent.
Hence, water is a polar solvent cyclohexane it is not soluble in water.
Learn more about solubility.
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NEED HELP ASAP!!!.....Which is not true about the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl)? A.)it was formed when electrons were shared B.)it is electrically neutral C.)it has properties different from the atoms from which it is formed D.)it is a white crystalline solid
2H2 + O2 2H20
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
Answer:
4 moles of O2 are consumed if 8moles of H2
For a science project, Janet performs four experiments that are supposed to show a chemical reaction. She displays her results in a table.A 4-column table with 4 rows. The first column titled experiment has entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column titled substances has entries water + heat, vinegar + baking soda, cabbage juice + lemon juice, liquid A + liquid B. The third column titled evidence of reaction has entries gas formation, gas formation, color change, precipitate formation. The fourth column titled Chemical Reaction ? has entries yes, yes, yes, yes.In the column titled "Chemical reaction?,” which experiment’s data should be changed to "No”?Experiment 1Experiment 2Experiment 3Experiment 4
Answer:
Experiment 1
Explanation:
I don’t know if this is right
The table below shows some characteristics of three different types of muscles
Answer: Type A are cardiac muscles Type B are skeletal muscles, and Type C are smooth muscles.
Explanation: sub to technoblade :P
The carbon-oxygen double bond, or carbonyl, is a key feature of many organic molecules. Two resonance structures can be used to illustrate the properties of the carbonyl structure as provided. In analyzing the minor resonance structure, what can we conclude about the Lewis acid properties of the carbonyl
The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A Lewis acid is specie that has vacant orbitals and is able to accept a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base is any specie having a lone pair of electrons which can be donated to another chemical specie.
Hence a Lewis acid accepts a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base donates a lone pair of electrons.
From the resonance structure shown, the carbon atom in the carbonyl compound ought to function as the Lewis acid since it is electrophilic (electron deficient).
Answer: The Carbon atom in the carbonyl will act as a lewis acid and will accept a pair of electrons
Explanation:
In the minor resonance structure for the carbonyl group, we observe a positive formal charge on the carbon atom. Because of its positive formal charge, the carbon atom will act as a Lewis acid and accept a pair of electrons to stabilize that formal charge.
What is the molarity and normality of solution containing 80 g of NaOH dissolved in 2.0 liter of the solution?
AAnswer:
Explanation:
Does the addition of a catalyst affect the ΔH of reaction?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
because its just no lol.