A weather balloon has a volume of 200.0 L at a pressure of 760 mm Hg. As it rises, the pressure decreases to 282 mm Hg.

a. Will the volume of the balloon increase or decrease? Why?

b. What is the new volume of the balloon? (Assume constant temperature)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Increase

b. 539 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 200.0 LInitial pressure (P₁): 760 mmHgFinal volume (V₂): ?Final pressure (P₂): 282 mmHg

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

The pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume. So, as the pressure decreases, the volume must increase. Assuming constant temperature and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 760 mmHg × 200.0 L/282 mmHg = 539 L


Related Questions

which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
cutting a log 2.
dissolving sugar
baking a cake
boiling water
Answer: Baking a Cake

Answers

Wait what you answered your own question

Answer:

Baking a cake

Explanation:

Ape-x aprroved

Did entropy increase or decrease?
1) 2 SO3 (g) → 2 SO2 (g)+O2 (g)
2) MgCO3 (s) + 2 H3O^+ (aq) → Mg^2+ (aq) + 3 H2 O(I) + CO2 (g)

Answers

Answer:

1) increase

2) increase

Explanation:

Entropy is the degree of disorderliness or randomness of a system. It is the measure of the unavailable energy in a system.

Entropy increases with increase in the number of particles. If the number of particles in a system increases from left to right, the entropy of the system increases accordingly.

In reaction 1, the number of particles from left to right increased from two to three hence the entropy was increased.

In reaction 2, the number of particles from left to right increased from three to five hence the entropy was increased.

What type of reaction is this? FeSO4 + Al(OH)3 → Al2(SO4)3 + Fe(OH)2

Answers

This is a double replacement reaction
Explanation:
There are two compounds on the left side that switch and make new compounds on the right side

18. A 35.0 G piece of metal wire is heated and the temperature changes from 21°C to 52°C the specific heat of the metal is 0.900 J/G degrees Celsius how much energy was required to heat the metal please show work

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 976.5 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the heat energy. Since we are given the mass, specific heat, and change in temperature, we should use this formula for heat:

[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

Where m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know this is a 35.0 gram piece of wire, the temperature changes from 21 °C to 52°C and the specific heat is 0.900 J/ g °C.

Therefore,

m= 35.0 gc= 0.900 J/g °CΔT= 52 °C - 21°C= 31°C

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]q= (35.0 \ g)(0.900 \ J/g \ \textdegree C)(31 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first two values. The grams will cancel each other out.

[tex]q=31.5 \ J/ \textdegree C (31 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply again. This time, the degrees Celsius cancel each other out, so the final units are Joules.

[tex]q=976.5 \ J[/tex]

976.5 Joules of energy were required to heat the piece of metal.

what is the electrolysis of water

Answers

the process of using electricity to decompose water into oxygen and hydrogen gas.

A sample of aluminum foil contains 9.20 x 1023 atoms. What is the mass of the foil?​

Answers

A sample of aluminum foil contains 9.20 x 1023 atoms, then mass of foil will be 41.24 gram.

Aluminum foil serves as a barrier to air and oxygen, which could heat up food that is cold or frozen. In the end, it is beneficial since it keeps the food's temperature, irrespective of whether it's warm or cold.

Iron and silicon make up the majority of the remaining 2.5% of aluminum foil, which gives it strength as well as puncture resistance. Between big, water-cooled chilling rollers, the molten alloy has been rolled thin as well as solidified. Two layers of foil were run through the mill simultaneously even during final rolling.

It is known that 1 mol = 6.022 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

and, 1 mol of aluminum = 27 g.

It is given that, count of Al atoms = 9.20 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

So,  9.20 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] particle has mass = 27 /  6.022 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]  ×  9.20 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

Which will be equal to 41.24gram.

Therefore, the mass of foil will be 41.24 gram.

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In alpha decay, the parent nucleus loses an alpha particle, which is two protons and two neutrons.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In an alpha decay, the isotope of an element releases two protons and two neutrons. An alpha particle or helium has two protons and two neutrons and hence, in an alpha decay an alpha particle is released.

Hence, the given statement is true

36. Write a balanced chemical equation for each chemical reaction. (a) Solid copper reacts with solid sulfur to form solid copper(I) sulfide. (b) Sulfur dioxide gas reacts with oxygen gas to form sulfur trioxide gas. (c) Aqueous hydrochloric acid reacts with solid manganese(IV) oxide to form aqueous manganese(II) chloride, liquid water, and chlorine gas. (d) Liquid benzene (C6H6) reacts with gaseous oxygen to form carbon dioxide and liquid water.

Answers

Answer:

a) 2Cu(s) + S(s) → Cu₂S(s)

b) 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)

c) 4HCl(aq) +  MnO₂(s) → MnCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)

d) C₆H₆(l) + 15/2 O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)

Explanation:

First, we have to write the chemical formulas for reactants and products. Then, to identify which is the state of matter of each compound (liquid: l, solid: s, aqueous: aq, gas: g). Finally, we write the equation and balance the atoms.

a) Solid copper reacts with solid sulfur to form solid copper(I) sulfide.

Reactants: solid copper (Cu(s)) and solid sulfur (S(s)). Product: copper(I) sulfide (Cu₂S) because sulfur anion has two negative charges (S⁻²) and we need two copper ions with one positive charge (Cu⁺) to obtain the neutral compound.

The balanced requires a coefficient of 2 for Cu(s) to balance the 2 Cu atoms on the products side:

2Cu(s) + S(s) → Cu₂S(s)

(b) Sulfur dioxide gas reacts with oxygen gas to form sulfur trioxide gas.

Reactants: sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and oxygen gas (which is a diatomic molecule: O₂). Products: sulfur trioxide gas (SO₃(s)).

The balanced equation is:

2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)

We need a coefficient of 2 for SO₂ and SO₃ to balance O and S atoms.

(c) Aqueous hydrochloric acid reacts with solid manganese(IV) oxide to form aqueous manganese(II) chloride, liquid water, and chlorine gas.

Reactants: aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl(aq)) and solid manganese (IV) oxide (MnO₂(s), because we need two oxygen anions O²⁻ to neutralize 4 positive charges in Mn IV). Products: aqueous manganese(II) chloride (MnCl₂, because we need two chloride ions Cl⁻ to neutralize two positive charges in Mn(II)), liquid water (H₂O), and chlorine gas (Cl₂, because it is a diatomic molecule).

The balanced chemical equation is:

4HCl(aq) +  MnO₂(s) → MnCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)

(d) Liquid benzene (C₆H₆) reacts with gaseous oxygen to form carbon dioxide and liquid water.

Reactants: benzene (C₆H₆) and gaseous oxygen (O₂). Products: carbon dioxide (CO₂, because C has valence IV) and liquid water (H₂O).

The balanced chemical equation is:

C₆H₆(l) + 15/2 O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)

In this case, we need a coefficient of 15/2 for O₂ because on the product side there are 15 atoms of O (12 in CO₂ and 3 in H₂O).

Which is a reason to use rate laws?
A. to investigate how the pressure of liquids affects reaction rates
B. to find the new rate when the concentration of reactants changes
C. to calculate the molecular weight of compounds in a reaction
D. to find the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in 1 L of solution

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

to find the new rate when the concentration of reactants changes

What is the molecular geometry, or shape, of the molecule shown in the image?
A. bent
B. tetrahedral
C. trigonal planar
D. linear

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to this is C. Trigonal Planner

Explanation:

I got it right..

In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.341 M aqueous solution of benzoic acid, C6H5COOH to be 2.351. Use the information she obtained to determine the Ka for this acid.

Answers

Answer:  [tex]K_a[/tex] for the acid is [tex]5.75\times 10^{-5} [/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]C_6H_5COOH\rightarrow H^+C_6H_5COO^-[/tex]

 cM                    0             0

[tex]c-c\alpha[/tex]        [tex]c\alpha[/tex]          

So dissociation constant will be:

[tex]K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}[/tex]

Give c= 0.341 M and = 2.351

[tex]K_a=?[/tex]

[tex]pH=-log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-2.351}=0.0044[/tex]

[tex][H^]=c\alpha=0.0044[/tex]  

[tex]K_a=\frac{(0.0044)^{2}}{0.341-0.0044}[/tex]  

[tex]K_a=5.75\times 10^{-5} [/tex]

Thus [tex]K_a[/tex] for the acid is [tex]5.75\times 10^{-5} [/tex]

Does pb(no3)2 + Na3(PO4) = Pb3(PO4)2 + Na(NO3) have a precipitate?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, Pb3(PO4)2.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given balanced chemical reaction, it is possible to use the attached solubility series, it is possible to see that NaNO3 is soluble for the Na^+ and NO3^- ions intercept but insoluble for the Pb^3+ and PO4^2- when intercepting these two. In such a way, we infer that such reaction forms a precipitate of Pb3(PO4)2, lead (II) phosphate.

Regards!

Coal, oil, and natural gas are called _______.
A.
fossil fuels
B.
renewable resources
C.
nuclear power
D.
solar energy

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A. I'm pretty sure.

Explanation:

Answer:

Coal, oil and natural gas are called _________A. fossil fuels

Last time I'm asking this, answer, this time, 50 points.
Think about a single cell and its parts; for example, think about a cell inside the human body. Now, select an everyday object that could be used as a model for a cell and its parts. In words and/or pictures, describe your model and how it is like the cell.

Answers

Explanation:

Well i mean clothes so cells make tissues which help organs clothes can technically help you if you fall it has layers so it woulf be as a cell?

How many moles of argon gas would be present in a 37.0 liter vessel at 45.00 °C at a pressure of 2.50 atm?

Answers

Answer:

3.54 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume (V): 37.0 LTemperature (T): 45.00 °CPressure (P): 2.50 atm

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 45.00°C + 273.15 = 318.15 K

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles (n) of argon gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 2.50 atm × 37.0 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 318.15 K = 3.54 mol

Use the periodic table below to answer the following questions.

What group of elements are contained in the p-block?
a.
1A
c.
3A
b.
2A
d.
3B

Answers

Answer:

answer is D

Explanation:

3B

witch are the two factors decrease as the kinetic energy of the particles in an object decreases

Answers

Answer:

mass and speed are the two factor

Write balanced equations for all the reactions in the catabolism of glucose to two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (the preparatory phase of glycolysis), including the standard free-energy change for each reaction. Then write the overall or net equation for the preparatory phase of glycolysis, with the net standard free-energy change.

Answers

Solution :

The balanced chemical equation are

The Catabolism of the glucose takes place in five stages :

1. Glucose + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate [tex]$+ ADP$[/tex]  ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-16.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

2. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate → Fructose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=1.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

3. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → [tex]$ADP$[/tex] + Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex],  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-14.2 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

4. Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex]  → dihydroxyacetonephosphate + glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate,   [tex]$\Delta G^0=23.8 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

5. Dihydroxyacetonephosphate → glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate , [tex]$\Delta G^0=7.5 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

Therefore, the overall net equations

Glucose + [tex]$2ATP \rightarrow$[/tex] glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate + [tex]$2ADP$[/tex] [tex]$\Delta G^0=2.1 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

Try moving an electron from the metal to the non metal.What happens?

Answers

Answer:

Sodium becomes a positive ion and chlorine becomes a negative ion. ... Each atom is neutrally charged, which means that each atom has the same number of protons and electrons.

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRY IM TIMED I WILL GIVE BRAINYEST
What is another name for the sunlit zone of the ocean?

A twilight zone

B abyssal zone

C photic zone

D benthic zone

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the C. Photic zone.

Explanation:

I wish you good luck! :>

Answer: C photic zone

Explanation:

When i make an account for different college can I use the same email username for each one or do I have make a different username email

Answers

Answer:

No you have to use a new email unless you delete the other accaount

Explanation:

hope that helps

Chrysanthemic acid occurs as a mixture of esters in flowers of the chrysanthemum (pyrethrum) family.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A: True

Explanation:

Statement is true because chrysanthemic acid is formed naturally as a result of production of two molecules of dimethylallyl diphosphate which forms pyrophosphate ester.

Thus, it belongs to the pyrethrum family

According to the reaction, below, how many grams of aluminum are needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulfur? 2AL + 3s - Al2S3

Answers

Answer: 56.2 g of Aluminium is needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulphur.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} S=\frac{100g}{32g/mol}=3.125moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2Al+3S\rightarrow Al_2S_3[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]S[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]Al[/tex]

Thus 3.125 moles of [tex]S[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 3.125=2.08moles[/tex]  of [tex]Al[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]Al=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.08moles\times 27g/mol=56.2g[/tex]

Thus 56.2 g of Aluminium is needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulphur.

A student is observing an image of an object that could be a comet, meteoroid or asteroid. Which of the following questions would BEST confirm that the object is a meteoroid?

A.
Was the object once part of an asteroid?

B.
Where is the object located?

C.
Does the object orbit the sun?

D.
Is the object made of rock?

Answers

Answer:

A. was the object once part of and asteroid

Explanation:

A is correct because at first asteroid's pieces fall off and burn up to enter the atmosphere and meteoroid's are small while asteroid's are big and rocky

D. Is the object made of rock? The question "Is the object made of rock?" would best confirm that the object is a meteoroid.

What are Meteoroids?

Meteoroids are small rocky or metallic objects that are in space and can potentially enter the Earth's atmosphere. By determining if the object is made of rock, it aligns with the characteristics of a meteoroid.

Option A, "Was the object once part of an asteroid?" does not necessarily confirm that the object is a meteoroid since meteoroids can come from various sources, not just asteroids.

Option B, "Where is the object located?" does not provide specific information about the nature of the object and can apply to comets and asteroids as well.

Option C, "Does the object orbit the sun?" is a characteristic shared by comets, asteroids, and meteoroids. It does not specifically confirm that the object is a meteoroid.

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How many grams are present in 3.4
moles of CH2COOH?
Show all work

Answers

Answer:

m = 200.6 gr

Explanation:

CH2COOH : n = 3.4 mol

Mr = 12 + 2 + 12 + 2×16 + 1 = 59

n= m / Mr => m = n× Mr => m = 3.4×59 => m = 200.6 gr

1. Find the molarity of 25g of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 1L of water. Identify the solute and solvent in this solution.

please help me

Answers

Answer:

.6250 M

The Sodium Hydroxide is the solute, and the water is the solvent.

Explanation:

mol/volume= Molarity

(25/22.99+16+1.008)/1=.6250 M.

What is the formal charge on the phosphorus in the PO43- polyatomic ion?

Answers

Answer:

P has a formal charge of 0

Explanation:

Essentially P is in the middle of that ion, and its valence electrons are being used with the 4 Os. Hope that makes sense or helps at least. There's good videos that talk about how this works but I can't link them in brainly

How is dry ice different from ordinary ice?

Answers

Answer: Well "ordinary ice" is made from water (as we all know) and dried ice is made from carbon dioxide gas

Explanation:

•Hope this helps•

Which ecosystem is the least stable?
A. A rain forest
B. A cornfield
C. A savanna
D. A coral reef

Answers

C. Savanna is the correct answer

I will mark brainliest
What kind of weather forms with an occluded front?

Answers

Answer:Occluded fronts usually form around areas of low atmospheric pressure. There is often precipitation along an occluded front from cumulonimbus or nimbostratus clouds. Wind changes direction as the front passes and the temperature either warms or cools.

Explanation:

Occluded fronts usually form when the area is of low atmospheric pressure.
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During a fundraiser, Ms. Dawsons class raised $560, which is 25% more than Mr. Caseys class raised. How much money did Mr. Caseys class raise?A. $420B. $448C. $700D. $2,240 Find ? (inscribed angle) Which word has the same suffix as the word confidence? dependencecontemplatefidelitydetoxconfide What is the volume of the triangular prism below? A.180 B.18 C.30 D.22.5 Which value of x satisfies the inequality below?1/3< x A. 1/8 B. 1/4 C. 1/3 D. 1/2 Completa la oracin con la opcin correcta.Los productos derivados de la leche se producen en _____.un museouna coronauna cercaun tambo Compare and Contrast Viruses and bacteria in regard to their structure.Bacteria:Viruses: For the right triangle shown, whih equation can be used to find the vaule of x which polynomials are in standard form?choose all answers that apply:a. 3z-1b. 2+4x-5x^2c. -5p^5+2p^2-3p+1d. none of the above The following estimated regression equation based on 30 observations was presented. = 17.6 + 3.8x1 2.3x2 + 7.6x3 + 2.7x4 The values of SST and SSR are 1,803 and 1,756, respectively. (a) Compute R2. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) R2 = (b) Compute Ra2. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) Ra2 = (c) Comment on the goodness of fit. (For purposes of this exercise, consider a proportion large if it is at least 0.55.) The estimated regression equation provided a good fit as a large proportion of the variability in y has been explained by the estimated regression equation. The estimated regression equation did not provide a good fit as a small proportion of the variability in y has been explained by the estimated regression equation. The estimated regression equation provided a good fit as a small proportion of the variability in y has been explained by the estimated regression equation. The estimated regression equation did not provide a good fit as a large proportion of the variability in y has been explained by the estimated regression equation. A company forecasts sales of $91,500 for the quarter ended December 31. Its gross profit rate is 18% of sales, and its September 30 inventory is $25,000. If the December 31 inventory is targeted at $7,500, budgeted purchases for the fourth quarter should be: (Show work on test paper or separate scanned submission.) Drag each number to the box on the right so it matches the value of the expression on the left. Each number may be used once, more than once, or not at all. 2m + 4m - 70Factor and please show steps Easy points you know its easy points A thick tangle of ivy covered the iron gate so completely that the gate was barely visible to anyone Whch statement best characterizes how Cooper ran Dunbar?She managed it in the style of Dubois xaching only theAstudents who she thought were smartest.BShe provided all her students a top education that wouldsend any of them to college.She managed in the style of Washington, trying to giveher students practical vocational skills.She compromised between Dubois and Washington,D providing the best possible education along withvocational skills. Which expressions are equivalent to 6x18 ? NOO LINKS!!Why do you think it is important to show others you respect yourself? How do you show that you respect yourself?IM GOING TO ASK THIS AGAIN SOMEONE NOT BETTER ANSWER W A LINK! The mean of a set of 5 positive numbers is 29. The median is 28. The mode is 33. What are 5 possible numbers. PLS URGENT HELPWhy does Aristotle say that there is wisdom even in myths?