Answer:
11
Explanation:
Atomic number is the number of PROTONS an element has .
The theory of relativity is stated as the equation E=mc² where:
E-energy
m = mass
c=speed of light
A scientist has data for the speed of light and energy variables. What form of the equation should the scientist use to determine the mass of an
object?
Answer:
don't know mass? or energy just search
Which changes involve forming or breaking chemical bonds?
burning and digesting
boiling and melting
burning and melting
rusting and cutting
Answer: burning and digesting
Both of these are chemical changes.
Answer:
burning and digesting
Explanation:
What type of reaction is the transformation of oxalacetic acid into malic acid?
[tex]NADP{{H}_{2}}[/tex] is required for the transformation of oxaloacetic acid into malic acid.
What is malic acid?Malic acid is sour and acidic. This helps to clear away dead skin cells when applied to the skin.
The conversion of oxaloacetic acid into malic acid takes place in [tex]C_4[/tex]plants through the [tex]C_4[/tex] cycle by the process of photosynthesis.
Carboxylation of pyruvate produces oxaloacetate (OAA). This is an energy-requiring reaction that uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Hence, [tex]NADP{{H}_{2}}[/tex] is required for the transformation of oxaloacetic acid into malic acid.
Learn more about malic acid here:
https://brainly.com/question/13460789
#SPJ1
Consider 2.00 moles of Argon, an ideal gas, at a density of 5.00 g/L and a pressure of 2.00 atm. What is the closest value to the temperature (in K) of this gas?
Answer:
194.73 K
Explanation:
Use the Ideal Gas Law: PV = n RT
R = .082057366 L Atm / k-mole
2 moles Argon weigh in at 79.896 gm
79.896 gm / 5 gm/L = 15.9792 Liters
Ideal Gas Law:
(2)(15.9792) = 2 (.082057366) ( K)
194.73 K
Considering 2.00 moles of Argon, an ideal gas, at a density of 5.00 g/L and a pressure of 2.00 atm, the closest value to the temperature of the gas is approximately 39.01 K.
To find the temperature of the gas, we can use the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
In this formula:
P = pressure (in atm)
V = volume (in L)
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)
T = temperature (in K)
Here it is given that:
P = 2.00 atm
V = 1 L
n = 2.00 moles
R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K
Now we can rearrange the equation to solve for T:
T = PV / (nR)
Substitute the given values:
T = (2.00 atm) x (16.00 L) ÷ (2.00 moles x 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)
Calculate:
T ≈ 39.01 K
Thus, the closest value to the temperature of the gas is approximately 39.01 K.
For more details regarding temperature, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/7510619
#SPJ3
Name one similarity and one difference between visible light and sound.
Answer:
Light and sound both are waves, but sound requires a material medium to travel, and hence cannot travel in empty space while light can travel through vacuum but not through opaque materials. Both undergo refraction, diffraction and interference.
Explanation:
If you dissolve 1.78 g of MgSO4 (Mm = 120.4 g) in 1.10 L of water, what is the molarity of the solution? (Report your answer to four places past the decimal point)
The molarity of the solution given the data from the question is 0.0135 M
What is molarity?
Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
How to determine the mole of MgSO₄ Mass of MgSO₄ = 1.78 gMolar mass of MgSO₄ = 120.4 g/mol Mole of MgSO₄ =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of MgSO₄ = 1.78 / 120.4
Mole of MgSO₄ = 0.0148 mole
How to determine the molarity Mole of MgSO₄ = 0.0148 mole Volume = 1.1 L Molarity =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity = 0.0148 / 1.1
Molarity = 0.0135 M
Learn more about molarity:
https://brainly.com/question/15370276
#SPJ1
a 40 g sample of water absorbs 500 calories of energy, how much did the water temp changed?
2.99 °C is the change in temperature if a 40 g sample of water absorbs 500 calories of energy.
What is specific heat capacity?The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Given data:
m = 40 g
Q = 500 J
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C
Change in Temperature =?
The formula for Heat Energy is given by:
Q = mcp∆T
where: Q - Heat Energy
m - mass
cp - specific heat
∆T = change in temperature, [tex]T_2 - T_1[/tex]
Solution:
Substituting the value of m, specific heat capacity of water and Q in the formula,
500 J = (40 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(∆T)
∆T = 2.99 °C
Learn more about the specific heat capacity here:
https://brainly.ph/question/7099790
#SPJ1
do you guys have an answer?
Answer:
5095
Explanation:
Answer:
the first pups are very similar in color so i would assume that the mom and dad are some color and breed, rather the second example would be a white and black dog with possible other colors between black and white
Explanation:
If you want to prepare 80.0 mL of 4.00M acid ,How many mL of 12.4 M HCl are required ?
[tex]M_{A}V_{A}=M_{B}V_{B}\\(80.0)(4.00)=V_{B}(12.4)\\V_{B}=\frac{(80.0)(4.00)}{12.4} \approx \boxed{25.8 \text{ mL}}[/tex]
Which of the following is true about population and resources?
A.
There is no relationship between population and the use of natural resources.
B.
People in the US use more resources per person than people in less developed countries.
C.
People in underdeveloped countries use more resources per person than people in the US.
D.
Each person in the world uses an equal amount of natural resources.
Answer:
B.
People in the US use more resources per person than people in less developed countries
Explanation:
The molecular geometry of the PF3 molecule is __________, and this molecule is ________.
O tetrahedral, unipolar
O trigonal pyramidal, nonpolar
O trigonal pyramidal, polar
O trigonal planar, nonpolar
O trigonal planar, polar
Answer:
C.) trigonal pyramidal, polar
Explanation:
Around the phosphorus central atom, there are 3 fluorine atoms and 1 lone pair. This makes the shape tetrahedral, but gives it a trigonal pyramidal geometry. The lone pair on the phosphorus disrupts the balance of the molecule and pulls the electrons towards it. This makes the molecule polar.
Use the ideal gas law to calculate the pressure inside of a 1L compressed gas tank, with a temperature of 273.15K filled with 13moles of CO2
Question options:
A. 567.74 kPa
B. 21.01 kPa
C. 3550.95 kPa
D. 0.05 kPa
Answer:
P = 29,523 kPa
Explanation:
The formula of the Ideal Gas Law is:
PV = nRT
In this formula,
P = pressure (kPa)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles
R = 8.314 (L*pKa/mol*K)
T = temperature (K)
You have been given values for all of the variables but pressure. Therefore, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find pressure.
PV = nRT
P(1 L) = (13 moles)(8.314 L*kPa/mol*K)(273.15 K)
P(1 L) = 29523
P = 29,523 kPa
**I am pretty certain my math is correct. I also checked with an ideal gas law calculator and got this same answer. Either I am missing something or some of the values are wrong. Hopefully this explanation helps clear something up though.**
What forms white light?
Combination of all the wavelengths of ultraviolet light
Combination of all the wavelengths of visible light
Absorption of electromagnetic rays
Absorption of infrared rays
Answer:
Combination of all the wavelengths of visible light.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you :))))
Have a good day
All of the following reactions are described as decomposition reactions except
O CuSO4.5H₂O(s) CuSO4(s) + 5H₂O(g).
O 2PbO₂ (s)
2PbO(s) + O₂(g).
O Fe(CO)(I)
Fe(s) + 5CO(g).
O H₂SO3(aq)
SO₂(g) + H₂O(l).
O NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) 4 NO(g) + 2HNO3(aq).
The reaction NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) 4 NO(g) + 2HNO3(aq) is not a Decomposition Reaction , Option E is the correct answer.
What is a Decomposition Reaction ?A reaction in which a substance break down into two or more substances is called a Decomposition Reaction.
In the given question
the reactions
CuSO4.5H₂O(s)--> CuSO4(s) + 5H₂O(g).
2PbO₂ (s) --> 2PbO(s) + O₂(g).
Fe(CO)(I)-->Fe(s) + 5CO(g).
H₂SO3(aq)-- >SO₂(g) + H₂O(l)
These are all Decomposition Reaction.
The only reaction which is not is the Reaction E
NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) 4 NO(g) + 2HNO3(aq)
To know more about Decomposition Reaction
https://brainly.com/question/8009068
#SPJ1
It took 55 days for a radioactivity of 1.75 x 1012 Bq to remain 0.135 Ci. What is the half-life of this radioactivity?
From the calculations, the half life of the material is 6.5 days.
What is radioactivity?The term radioactivity has to do with the spontaneous disintegration of a specie.
Uisng the formula;
N=Noe^-kt
N= amount at time t = 0.135 Ci or 4.995 ×10^9 Bq
No = amount initially present = 1.75 x 10^12 Bq
k = rate constant = ?
t = time taken = 55 days
Hence;
4.995 ×10^9 = 1.75 x 10^12e^-55k
4.995 ×10^9/1.75 x 10^12 = e^-55k
2.85 * 10^-3 = e^-55k
ln2.85 * 10^-3 = -55k
k = ln2.85 * 10^-3/-55
k = 0.1066 day-1
Half life = 0.693/ 0.1066 day-1
= 6.5 days
Learn more about radioactivity:https://brainly.com/question/1770619
#SPJ1
What is the Percentage abundance of an isotope
Answer:
It is the proportion of atoms of an isotope in a sample of an element taken from the natural world.
Explanation:
Predict the products and write the balanced Equation for the following:
“Aqueous Copper (II)Chloride reacts with aqueous Tin (IV) Nitrite."
Answer:
2 CuCl₂ (aq) + Sn(NO₂)₄ (aq) ---> 2 Cu(NO₂)₂ (aq) + SnCl₄ (aq)
Explanation:
You can safely assume that this is a double-displacement reaction. In these reactions, the cation of one molecule is substituted for the cation of another molecule, and vice versa. Once the reaction occurs, you are left with the products:
copper (II) chloride + tin (IV) nitrite ---> copper (II) nitrite + tin (IV) chloride
The balanced equation is:
2 CuCl₂ (aq) + Sn(NO₂)₄ (aq) ---> 2 Cu(NO₂)₂ (aq) + SnCl₄ (aq)
Chemical equation of isopropyl alcohol and ethanoic acid
Answer:
chemical formula of isopropyl alcohol can also be written as: C3H7OH, CH3CHOHCH3 or (CH3)2CHOH.
chemical formula of ethanoic acid is CH₃COOH.
What is the conjugate base of CH3COOH in the reaction below?
CH₂COOH(aq) + H₂O(/) — H₂O¹(aq) + CH₂COO¯(aq)
O A. H₂0
OB. CH3COO
О с. он-
OD. H30+
Answer: B. [tex]\text{CH}_{3}\text{COO}^{+}[/tex]
Explanation:
To find the conjugate base, you add a hydrogen ion and add 1 to the overall charge.
CH[tex]_3[/tex]COO⁻ is the conjugate base of CH[tex]_3[/tex]COOH in the given reaction. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is conjugate base?Conjugate acids and bases are ideas included in the Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. An acid losses a hydrogen ion as it splits into its electrons in water. The conjugate base of the acid is the species that results.
A conjugate base comprises the base participant, X-, of two compounds that convert into one another by acquiring or losing a proton, according to a more comprehensive definition. In a chemical process, the conjugate base has the capacity to either gain and absorb a proton. The proton and hydrogen is given away in the process by the conjugate acid. CH[tex]_3[/tex]COO⁻ is the conjugate base of CH[tex]_3[/tex]COOH in the given reaction.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
To know more about conjugate base, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30225100
#SPJ7
Substrate: N-benzoyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester (BTEE) 0.001M in 50% aqueous
her
methanol.
Buffer:0.1M tris-HCl, pH 7.8, containing 0.1M CaCl₂.
Enzyme:1mg/ml chymotrypsin A in 0.001M HCI.
N.B. The enzyme provided is a stock solution which should be diluted 50-fold with
0.001M HCl immediately before use.
How do I do this calculation abs the final volume should be 5ml
0.1 mL of the stock solution of the enzyme is taken and made up to 5.0 mL with 0.001M HCl in order to prepare a 50-fold diluted enzyme.
What is dilution?Dilution is a process of making a solution of lower concentration from a solution of higher concentration by the addition of solvent to a given volume of the solution of higher concentration.
Dilution of solutions is done using the dilution formula in order to determine the given volume of diluent or stock solution required. The dilution formula is given below:
C1V1 = C2V2where:
C1 = Initial concentration of enzymeC2 = Final concentration of enzymeV1 = Initial volume V2 = Final volumeFor the enzyme dilution;
C1 = 1 mg/mL
C2 = 1/50 mg/ml = 0.02 mg/ml
V= ?
V2 = 5 ml
V1 = C2V2/C1
V1 = 0.02 * 5/1 = 0.1 mL
Therefore, 0.1 mL of the stock solution of the enzyme is taken and made up to 5.0 mL with 0.001M HCl in order to prepare a 50-fold diluted enzyme.
Learn more about dilution at: https://brainly.com/question/24881505
#SPJ1
what are the four types of severe storms
Storms are disturbances in atmospheric conditions. The four severe storms are thunderstorms, lightning, heavy rain, and blizzards.
What are blizzards?Blizzards are the type of storm that includes high wind at 40 km/h and also have snow and cold air that makes the temperature drop and causes poor visibility.
Thunderstorms and lightning occur with high electrical charge release during high wind and rain. Heavy rains are severe types of storms as they can cause a flood.
Learn more about storms here:
https://brainly.com/question/9578930
#SPJ1
Question
Which of the following factors can affect the strength of electric or magnetic fields? (YOU MAY SELECT MORE THAN ONE ANSWER
The factors that affect the strength of electric or magnetic fields are loop count, the current, the wire size, and the presence of an iron core.
What is an electromagnetic field?Electromagnetic field is defined as the field that is made up of both the electric and magnetic field that can help in conduction of electricity.
The factors that affect the strength of electric or magnetic fields include the following:
loop count, the current, the wire size, and the presence of an iron core.Learn more about magnetic field here:
https://brainly.com/question/14372859
#SPJ1
1. Related to the number of particles in a gram of
substance and to possible motions of the
particles (2 words)
Answer:
Avogadro's number or Avogardro’s constant
Explanation:
I’m pretty sure this is correct if it’s not I’m sorry lol.
Explain how the period and group trends in atomic radii are related to electron configuration
Atomic radii decreases in a Period, but increase down a Group.
What is atomic radii?
Atomic Radii is the total distance from the nucleus of an atom to the outermost shell of its electron. Atomic radii decreases when we move from left to right in a Period due to addition of nuclear charge inside the nucleus but increase down a Group because of the addition of new shells
So we can conclude that Atomic radii decreases in a Period, but increase down a Group.
Learn more about atom here: https://brainly.com/question/6258301
#SPJ1
Is the chemical reaction faster when the metal is in dust form or when it's melted?
Answer:
dust form
Explanation:
because dust spreads alot faster
0.58 mol of Mg contains how many atoms? please show work
The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms
Avogadro's hypothesis1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³
0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms
Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg
Learn more about Avogadro's number:
https://brainly.com/question/26141731
#SPJ1
Calculate the how many sodium atoms must react completely to give 33,6 dm³ hydro-
gen gas at STP.
2Na+ 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂(g)
To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
What is Mole concept ?A mole is a unit of measurement used to measure the amount of any fundamental entity (atoms, molecules, ions) present in the substance.
As according to the given equation, 2 moles (ie 12.04 x 10²³ atoms) of Na-atoms produces 1 mole (22.4 ltr) of H₂-gas.
Hence, to produce 33.6 ltr (equivalent to 33.6 dm³) of H₂-gas produced by ;
= 12.04 x 10²³ atoms of Na / 22.4 ltr of H₂-gas x 33.6 ltr
= 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na
Hence, To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
Learn more about Mole concept here ;
https://brainly.com/question/20483253
#SPJ1
Fill in the blanks
1. Soil is an important - _______resource
2. For soil formation to take place, bare rocks initially need to breakup as a result of -________- process
3 The uppermost layer of earth's crust in which plant grow is called________
Answer:
1.natural 2.weathering 3.soil
A piece of copper has a mass of 290 g. How many atoms does the sample contain?
A piece of copper that has a mass of 290 g has 2.748 *10²⁴ molecules.
What is a mole ?A mole is a unit of measurement which relates the molar mass to the amount of the number of atoms and molecules .
1 mole = 6.022 *10²³ molecules or atoms
Molecular weight of copper = 63.55
290 g of Copper = 290/63.55 = 4.56 moles
1 mole has 6.022 *10²³ molecules or atoms
4.56 mole has 4.56 *6.022*10²³ molecules or atoms
= 2.748 *10²⁴ molecules.
A piece of copper that has a mass of 290 g has 2.748 *10²⁴ molecules.
To know more about mole
https://brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ1
2. Calculate the mass, in grams, for 3.47 moles of each of the following:
a. lead(II) acetate
b. sodium chloride
Explanation:
1 moles Lead(II) Acetate to grams = 325.28804 grams
3.47 moles Lead(II) Acetate to grams = 325.28804 ×3.47 grams=1128.749 grams
1 moles sodium chloride to grams=58.5 grams
3.47 moles sodium chloride to grams=58.5×3.47 grams
=202.995 grams