A 1.85 kg textbook is sitting on a bookshelf 2.23 m above the floor. How much potential energy does it have?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 40.4299 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Potential energy is energy due to position. It is the product of mass, height, and acceleration due to gravity.

[tex]PE= m \times g \times h[/tex]

The mass of the textbook is 1.85 kilograms. Assuming this is on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per square second. The height is 2.23 meters.

m= 1.85 kg g= 9.8 m/s²h= 2.23 m

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]PE = 1.85 \ kg \times 9.8 \ m/s^2 \times 2.23 \ m[/tex]

Multiply the first 2 numbers together.

[tex]PE=18.13 \ kg*m/s^2 *2.23 \ m[/tex]

Multiply again.

[tex]PE= 40.4299 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]

1 kilogram square meter per square second (1 kg*m²/s²) is equal to 1 Joules (J) Our answer of 40.4299 kg*m²/s² is equal to 40.4299 J

[tex]PE= 40.4299 \ J[/tex]

The textbook has 40.4299 Joules of potential energy.


Related Questions

If some salt were accidently spilled as it was transferred from the balance to the cup would your calculated enthalpy of solution of the salt be too high or too low

Answers

Answer:

It would be to low

Explanation:

If some salt were accidently spilled as it was transferred from  balance to  cup  calculated enthalpy of solution of salt be too low as there will be loss in mass  which would lead less solubility of salt and hence less enthalpy.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

Learn more about solubility,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29589228

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Nearly ¾ of the world's surface is covered with water so most of the earth's living things live in the

Answers

Answer:

ocean

Explanation:

aavssdbvsvasgvesvdbvsvdbvv

Answer:

oceans/lakes/ponds/rivers/creeks/seas

Explanation:

Calculate the potential energy of a block of mass of mass 0.3kg and at a height 2.6m above the ground.(take acceleration due to gravity:10m/s)​

Answers

Explanation:

Mass (m)=0.3 kg

height(h)=2.6 m

acceleration due to gravity (g)=10m/s^2

Potential energy= MGH

=0.3×10×2.6

7.8 J

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What is the number of moles of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) in 0.500 L of a 0.40 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.20 moles

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem it is necessary to keep in mind the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

If we input the data given by the problem we're left with:

0.40 M = moles / 0.500 L

Meaning that we can proceed to calculate the number of moles:

moles = 0.40 M * 0.500 Lmoles = 0.20 moles

The number of moles of glucose ([tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]) in 0.500 Liters of a 0.40 M solution is 0.2 moles.

Given the following data:

Molarity of solution = 0.40 MVolume of solution = 0.500 L

To determine the number of moles of glucose ([tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]) in 0.500 Liters of a 0.40 M solution:

Mathematically, the molarity of a solution is given by the formula:

[tex]Molarity = \frac{number\;of\;moles}{Volume \;in\;liters}[/tex]

Making number of moles the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]Number\;of\;moles = Molarity \times Volume[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Number\;of\;moles = 0.40 \times 0.500[/tex]

Number of moles = 0.2 moles.

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Select the correct answer.
A compound has an empirical formula of C2H5. What is true about this empirical formula?
ОА It models the structure of the compound.
ОВ. It shows the ratio of elements in the compound.
Ос. . It gives the mass of each atom in the compound.
OD. It indicates the number of atoms in the compound.
O E. It describes only this one compound.


Answers

Answer: OB

Explanation:

The empirical formula of an element is the simplest formula of an element which shows the ratios of atoms of the each element present in a molecule of a compound .

how many ml of 10.0 m cacl2 do we need to prepare 3.00 l of a 0.500 m cacl2 solution

Answers

Answer:

150 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 10 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 3 L

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.5 M

Volume of stock solution needed (V₁) =?

The volume of stock solution needed can be obtained as follow:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

10 × V₁ = 0.5 × 3

10 × V₁ = 1.5

Divide both side by 10

V₁ = 1.5 / 10

V₁ = 0.15 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.15 L to mL. This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.15 L = 0.15 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.15 L = 150 mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution needed is 150 mL

The chemical name for MgCl3

Answers

Answer:

The chemical name is magnesium chloride

Answer:

Magnesium chloride

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Have a great day, be safe and healthy  

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Awnser all of them if you can its really EASY im feelin generous today 30 pts

Answers

Answer: 1. Synthetic Substance or Synthetic compound 2. Oil 3. Biofuels 4. Salt and Sugar 5. medicine 6. Synthetic 7. Background Knowledge and Visualizing

Explanation: Hope this helps! Good luck!

Answer:

1= synthetic substance

2= natural gas

3= alcohol

4=artificial musks

5= medicine

6= synthetic

7=Questioning the Text

Explanation: If  my answers are correct please mark me as a brainlist.

grade 8 chem/ science

Answers

Answer:

reactants

Explanation:

have a good day!

The individuality of an organism is
determined by the organism's
A) amino acids
B) DNA nucleotide sequence
C) nitrogenous bases
D) transfer RNA molecules

Answers

I think is B sorry if I’m wrong

How many moles of SO3 are in 2.4 *10^23 cules?

Answers

Answer:

0.4 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

[tex]n = \frac{2.4 {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{2.4}{6.02} \\ = 0.3986...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.4 moles

Hope this helps you

Which of these is not an organ in the
digestive system?
A. heart
B. stomach
C. intestine

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

organs are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system. The small intestine has three parts.

the heart is not apart of the digestive system
(A)

What type of molecule is shown below?
H H
| |
H-C-C-0-H
|
Η Η
A. Ether
B. Aldehyde
C. Ketone
D. Alcohol

Answers

The type of molecule that is shown is D. Alcohol

The type of molecule which is shown in the given question is alcohol, due to presence of hydroxyl group.

What are functional groups?

Funcional groups are those specific groups which after attaching to any compound changes the property of that compound and then that compound will known by the propeties of that functional group.

Given molecule has the molecular structure CH₃-CH₂-OH, means in this molecule hydroxyl group is present which defines the general properties of alcohol.

Hence given molecule is an alcohol.

To know more about functional groups, visit the below link:

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When two atoms form a molecule, the molecule has lower energy than the two separate atoms. However, when only two atoms are present, they bounce off each other and do not form a molecule. Explain what happens to the energy of the atoms when there are only two atoms and they collide.
DONT GIVE ME A LINK!!

Answers

Answer:

they end up bouncing against each other instead of merging together

Explanation:

an organism that a parasite lives in or on is a
A. prey
B. host
C. consumer
D. prey

Answers

i believe it’s d, hope this helps!
The answer is B, hope this helps!

Can magic 8 ball wash with water?

Answers

Yessss of course why not

atoms of which of elements will form covalent bonds in a compound
A. C and O
B. Na and F
C. Co and Fe
D. Li and Al

Answers

C and O will come together to form CO2 (carbon dioxide)

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Which of the following are indicators of a healthy water source?


A.high nitrates, high pH, and low temperatures

B.low temperature, high dissolved oxygen, and neutral pH

C.low pH, high nitrates, and low dissolved oxygen

D.high turbidity, high dissolved oxygen, and high temperature

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

B. low temperature, high dissolved oxygen, and neutral pH

Hope this Helps.

help me pass this test my last day of school is may 26 if you don’t mind I have more questions :)

Answers

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

How many grams of sugar (C12H22011) is needed to make a 1.3 L solution that is 0.13 M?

Answers

The answer for this question would be 150
150...........................

bacterial cells.



Which label belongs in the area marked animal?

nucleus
DNA
cell wall
ribosomes

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be (nucleus)

What is the number of moles of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) that is present in 29.22g sample of it?

Answers

there are 0.5 moles of NaCl present in a 29.22g sample.

to find moles of a compound you would look at the periodic table to find the mass. in this case, the mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol. now, you divide the sample mass of 29.22g by 58.44 g/mol. the grams will cancel each other out and you’re left with 0.5 mol in that sample

hope this helps!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.5000 \ mol \ NaCl}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to convert grams to moles. We must use the molar mass or the grams in 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound sodium chloride or NaCl. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

Na:  22.9897693 g/mol Cl: 35.45 g/mol

The formula for the compound does not contain any subscripts, so there is 1 mole of each element in 1 mole of the compound. Add the molar masses together to find sodium chloride's molar mass.

NaCl: 22.9897693 + 35.45= 58.4397693 g/mol

Now we can use the molar mass to create a ratio. We know there are 58.4397693 grams of NaCl in 1 mole of NaCl.

[tex]\frac {58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of grams provided in the problem: 29.22

[tex]29.22 \ g\ NaCl*\frac {58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}{ 1 \ mol \ NaCl}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of NaCl cancel.

[tex]29.22 \ g\ NaCl*\frac { 1 \ mol \ NaCl}{58.4397693 \ g \ NaCl}[/tex]

[tex]29.22*\frac { 1 \ mol \ NaCl}{58.4397693}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {29.22}{58.4397693} \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]

[tex]0.5000019738 \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]

The original measurement of grams has 4 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For our answer, that is the ten-thousandth place. The 0 to the right of this place (0.5000019738) tells us to leave the 0 in the ten-thousandth place.

[tex]0.5000 \ mol \ NaCl[/tex]

There are approximately 0.5000 moles of sodium chloride in a 29.22 gram sample of sodium chloride.

Name the sub atomic particles in part Z of a boron atom give the relative charges of these sub atomic particles

Answers

Answer:

Neutrons and protons

Explanation:

There are three fundamental subatomic particles, these are;neutrons protons and electrons.

Ernest Rutherford successfully showed that every atom does possess a central core that contain positively charged particles (protons) called the nucleus. Chadwick later discovered the existence of neutrons.

Both protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. Z represents the nucleus of the boron atom and houses the neutrons and protons of the boron atom.

____N2 + ____H2  ____NH3

Answers

Answer:

N2 + 3H2 + 2NH3

Explanation:

I'm assuming you're balancing the chemical equation

[tex]nitrogen \: reacts \: with \: hydrogen.[/tex]

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3.

Explanation:-

L.H.S.

N = 2, H = 3×2 = 6.

R.H.S.

N = 2, H = 3×2 = 6.

2C2H6 + 8O2 = 4CO2 + 6H2O
My teacher wants to know how many moles are required, how many moles oaf carbon dioxide are produced and how many moles of water are produced. Can somebody please help me?

Answers

Answer:

4 moles of carbon

6 moles of water

Explanation:

I think as there no data given u have to is the numbers infront of the equation e.g 4CO2 so 4.

hope this helps :)

What is the connection between iozination energy, electronegativity, and electron affinity of elements

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The three of them increase from left to right across the periods of the periodic table, and at the same time, they decrease from up to down across the groups of the periodic table.

Ionization Energy is defined as the energy required to remove the atom of an electron.

Electron affinity is defined as the change in energy when electron is added to a negative ion.

Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract other atoms to itself.

What is the best explanation for the fact that Styrofoam will not dissolve in water, but Styrofoam will dissolve in acetone?

1.styrofoam is polar and water is nonpolar

2.styrofoam is nonpolar and water is polar

3.Styrofoam is polar and water is polar

4.styrofoam is nonpolar and water is nonpolar

Answers

the answer would be the first

What happens as liquid water boils?
A) The molecules are destroyed.
B) The mass of the molecules decreases.
C) The molecules become separated from each other.
D) The molecules break down into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

Answers

Answer:

C) The molecules become separated from each other.

Explanation:

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Imagine that you are Andreas Vesalius. Write a short autobiographical statement that talks about who you are, where you’re from, and some of your important contributions.

Answers

Answer:

My name is Andreas Vesalius and I'm a 16th-century Flemish anatomist, physician, and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy, De Humani Corporis Fabrica Libri Septem. I am often referred to as the founder of modern human anatomy. I was born in Brussels, December 31, 1514 which was then part of the Habsburg Netherlands. I was a Flemish doctor who was notable for my contribution to the science of anatomy of the human body. I was the first to perform public dissection on a human corpse, a practice that was unusual in the Middle Ages due to spiritual beliefs.

Explanation:

Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form water. At STP, how many liters of hydrogen gas react with 32.4 liter of oxygen gas? (H2 + O2 -> H2O)

Answers

Answer:

I think its 1.2L? i may be wrong

Explanation:

Recall old Avogadro's hypothesis...........

Equal volumes of gases contain AN EQUAL NUMBER of PARTICLES

And thus if there are

2.4

L

of dihydrogen, stoichiometric equivalence requires

1.2

L

of dioxygen. How many litres of water g

Other Questions
Need help ASAP PLEASE AND SHOW WORk DUE SOON !!! HURRYYYY!!! Read this excerpt from "Rikki-Tikki-Tavi by Rudyard Kipling.Darzee was a feather-brained little fellow who could never hold more than one idea at a time in his head; and just because he knew that Nagaina's children were born in eggs like his own, he didn't think at first that it was fair to kill them. But his wife was a sensible bird, and she knew that cobra's eggs meant young cobras later on; so she flew off from the nest, and left Darzee to keep the babies warm, and continue his song about the death of Nag. Darzee was very like a man in some ways.She fluttered in front of Nagaina by the rubbish heap, and cried out, "Oh, my wing is broken! The boy in the house threw a stone at me and broke it. Then she fluttered more desperately than ever.Nagaina lifted up her head and hissed, "You warned Rikki-tikki when I would have killed him. Indeed and truly, you've chosen a bad place to be lame in. And she moved toward Darzee's wife, slipping along over the dust.Based on the excerpt, which question would be the best interview question to ask Darzees wife?How many of your eggs was Darzee protecting?Do you like being married to Darzee?How did you feel when Nagaina began to approach you?Have you ever been friends with Nagaina? Describe west African society On January 22, Jefferson County Rocks Inc., a marble contractor, issued for cash 210,000 shares of $30 par common stock at $34, and on February 27, it issued for cash 15,000 shares of preferred stock, $9 par at $12. Required:Journalize the entries for January 22 and February 27. First one who answers gets brainiest If your car gets 22 miles per gallon of gasoline, how farcould you drive if your car has 10 gallons of gas in it? 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