19. A 0.0340 kg bullet traveling at 120 m/s embeds itself in a 1.24 kg wooden block which
is at rest on a smooth surface. The block then slides toward a spring and collides with it.
The block compresses the spring (k = 99.0 N/m). Calculate how far the block bullet
compresses the spring.
I

Answers

Answer 1

The distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.

The given parameters:Mass of the bullet, m₁ = 0.034 kgVelocity of the bullet, u₁ = 120 m/sMass of the wooden block, m₂ = 1.24 kgSpring constant, k = 99 N/m

The final velocity of the bullet- block system is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.034(120) + 1.24(0) = v(0.034+ 1.24)\\\\4.08 = 1.274v\\\\v = \frac{4.08}{1.274} \\\\v = 3.2 \ m/s[/tex]

The compression of the spring is calculated by applying principle of conservation of energy;

[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\kx^2 = mv^2\\\\x^2 = \frac{mv^2}{k} \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{mv^2}{k} } \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{(1.274 \times 3.2^2)}{99} }\\\\x = 0.36 \ m[/tex]

Thus, the distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.

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Related Questions

What is the approximate surface temperature of the 'White Dwarfs'?.
2,500-5,000 K
5,000-10,000
10,000-15,000 K
15,000 K-35,000 K

Answers

Answer:

5,000-10,000 K

Explanation:

make me your brainlist pls

Although planets orbit the Sun in ellipses, all the planetary orbits are fairly close to circular and not very eccentric.


True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Sun rotates in this same, right-hand-rule direction. All planetary orbits lie in nearly the same plane. All planetary orbits are nearly circular (eccentricity near zero).

Rate as Brainliest please

Scientists have concluded that the uppermost part of the mantle is partially-molten. Which observation helped them reach this conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

 P and S waves slow down when they reach this layer. The asthenosphere, also known as the magma chamber, is the uppermost component of the mantle. This layer is partially molten and is a ductile zone in a tectonically poor state.

It's almost hard and seismic waves move through the asthenosphere at a slow rate. The fragile lithosphere and the uppermost portion of the asthenosphere are assumed to be rigid.

seismic waves travel more quickly through denser materials and therefore generally travel more quickly with the depth it moves more slowly through a liquid than a solid. Molten areas within the Earth slow down P waves and stop S waves because their shearing motion cannot be transmitted through a liquid. Partially molten areas may slow down the P waves and attenuate or weaken S waves.

hope this helps...

S and P wave slow down and stop in  the uppermost part of the mantle. - For this, scientists have concluded that the uppermost part of the mantle is partially-molten.

What is mantle?

A planetary body's mantle is a layer that is surrounded by the crust on top and the core underneath. The largest and most substantial layer of a planetary body, mantles are often comprised of rock or ice. Planetary bodies that have undergone density differentiation typically have mantles. Mantles are found on all terrestrial planets (including Earth), many asteroids, and a few planetary moons.

Between the crust and the outer core, there is a silicate rock layer known as the Earth's mantle. Despite being mostly solid, it behaves like a viscous fluid over geological time. Oceanic crust is created by the partial melting of the mantle at mid-ocean ridges, and continental crust is created by the partial melting of the mantle at subduction zones.

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Easy physics question help.!!!

Answers

Answer: This is not easy lol

Explanation:

try using socratic it is very helpful

You are testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 130 kg . One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m . At the bottom of the loop (point A) the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B) it has speed of 8.00 m/s . Part A As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction

Answers

Answer:

work done by friction = 5889 J

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of car; m = 130 kg

Speed at point A; v1 = 25 m/s

Speed at point B: v2 = 8 m/s

Since radius is 12 m

At point A, distance is; y1 = 12 m

At point B, distance is; y2 = -12 m

Now, formula for work done by all the forces is given by the equation;

Total work;

W_gravity + W_others = K2 - K1

Where W_others is work done by other forces which is equal to work done by friction

Where K2 - K1 is change in kinetic energy.

W_grav is also change in potential energy and is expressed as;

W_grav = mgy1 - mgy2

K2 - K1 = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Thus;

mgy1 - mgy2 + W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Making W_others the subject;

W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)² + mgy2 - mgy1

Plugging in the relevant values;

W_others = (½ × 130 × 25²) - (½ × 130 × 8²) + (130 × 9.8 × -12) - (130 × 9.8 × 12)

W_others = 5889 J

Recall that I earlier said W_others = work done by friction.

Thus, work done by friction = 5889 J

The potential energy of a mass-spring system when the spring is fully compressed and the mass is at rest is 200 J. After releasing the mass, assuming there is no dissipative force, the system will oscillate. At a point during the oscillation the potential energy of the system is 50 J. What is the kinetic energy of the mass at that point

Answers

Answer:

150 J

Explanation:

If there is not any dissipative force in the system, the mass and the spring will oscillate eternally., but of course, we assume this is a theoretical situation. The conservation of energy in a system implies that the sum of the potential energy plus kinetic energy remains constant, therefore if in the initial point the mass has 200 J (potential energy) and is at rest ( kinetic energy = 0) the overall energy at the beginning is 200 J. At any point of the oscillation if the potential energy is 50 J the kinetic energy must be 150 J.

In a nuclear fusion reaction, atoms:
split apart.
combine.
explode.
cool down.

Answers

The answer is combine
The correct answer is B. Combine

3) Which of the following can affect the success of a start-up business?
A) the entrepreneur's ability to communicate
B) the entrepreneur's ability to resolve conflict
C) the entrepreneur's ability to work with his employees
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

all of the above.

Explanation:

all of these qualities are crucial in order to have a successful business.

if matter cannot be created nor destroyed where did the matter in the univerce com from ???????
BIG BRAIN

Answers

i have no idea

I don't even know how we are here

A step-down transformer has 2500 turns on its primary and 5.0 x 10' tums on its secondary. If the potential difference across the primary is 4850 V, what is
the potential difference across the secondary?

Answers

Answer:

I dont know sorry

Explanation:

hehe

A 4-foot spring measures 8 feet long after a mass weighing 8 pounds is attached to it. The medium through which the mass moves offers a damping force numerically equal to 2 times the instantaneous velocity. Find the equation of motion if the mass is initially released from the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 7 ft/s. (Use g

Answers

Correct question is;

A 4-foot spring measures 8 feet long after a mass weighing 8 pounds is attached to it. The medium through which the mass moves offers a damping force numerically equal to √2 times the instantaneous velocity. Find the equation of motion if the mass is initially released from the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 7 ft/s. (Use g = 32 ft/s²)

Answer:

x(t) = 7te^(-2t√2)

Explanation:

We are given;

Weight; W = 8 lbs

mass; m = W/g

g = 32 ft/s²

Thus;

m = 8/32

m = ¼ slugs

From Newton's second law we can write the equation as;

m(d²x/dt²) = -kx - β(dx/dt)

Rearranging this, we have;

(d²x/dt²) + (β/m)(dx/dt) + (k/m)x = 0

Where;

β is damping constant = √2

k is spring constant = W/s

Where s = 8ft - 4ft = 4ft

k = 8/4

k = 2

Thus,we now have;

(d²x/dt²) + (√2/(¼))(dx/dt) + (2/(¼))x = 0

>> (d²x/dt²) + (4√2)dx/dt + 8x = 0

The auxiliary equation of this is;

m² + (4√2)m + 8 = 0

Using quadratic formula, we have;

m1 = m2 = -2√2

The general solution will be gotten from;

x_t = c1•e^(mt) + c2•t•e^(mt)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

x_t = c1•e^(mt) + c2•t•e^(mt)

At initial condition of t = 0, x_t = 0 and thus; c1 = 0

Also at initial condition of t = 0, x'(0) = 7 and thus;

Since c1 = 0, then c2 = 7

Thus,equation of motion is;

x(t) = 7te^(-2t√2)

What is respiration?

Answers

Answer:

taking in oxygen and giving out carbon dioxide is called respiration

Answer:

i think that respiratiln is when you breqth

A man walks 30 m to the west, then 5 m to the east in 45 seconds.
What is his average speed?

Answers

The displacement is the distance from the beginning point to the ending point. The time was just to throw you off. If he walks 30m due west, and then 5m due east, his displacement would be 30-5=25m to the west.

20. How does a paraxylene crystallizer operate?

Answers

In the CrystPX Technology process, suspension crystallization of paraxylene (PX) in the xylene isomer mixture is used to produce paraxylene crystals.  At the back end of the process, high paraxylene recovery is obtained by operating the crystallizers at colder temperatures.

Paraxylene crystals are created using the CrystPX Technology by suspending paraxylene (PX) in a mixture of xylene isomers. High paraxylene recovery is achieved at the end of the process by running the crystallizers at lower temperatures.

What does a paraxylene crystallizer operate?

The paraxylene technology from BP, a novel method using single stage crystallization for paraxylene (pX) recovery, is licensed exclusively to Lummus Technology for use around the world.

This cutting-edge architecture makes the Lummus Technology/BP pX crystallization technology the most energy-efficient paraxylene recovery process, together with excellent feed impurity tolerance and low total unit fuel consumption.

The Lummus Technology/BP paraxylene process has a high degree of dependability, is inexpensive, and can take a variety of feed compositions.

Therefore, With the aid of isomerization over a non-noble metal catalyst, the yield of xylene is improved even further. Optimized fractionation lowers reboiler duty, resulting in less energy use and emissions.

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A loop of wire carrying a current of 2.0 A is in the shape of a right triangle with two equal sides, each 15 cm long. A 0.7 T uniform magnetic field is parallel to the hypotenuse. The total magnetic force on the two equal sides has a magnitude of:Group of answer choices0.30 N0 N0.51 N0.41 N

Answers

Answer:

the total magnetic force on the 2 sides of the wire is 0.30 N

Option a) 0.30 N is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

both the sides of the right angled triangle is the same and the magnetic is in the plane of the  triangle and is perpendicular to the hypotenuse.

hence, angle between the magnetic field and both the sides of the triangle is 45 degrees.

∅ = 45°

I = 2.0 A

L = 15 cm = 0.15 m

B = 0.7 T

Total magnetic force on the 2 sides of the wire will be;

F = 2BILsin∅

we substitute

F = 2 × 0.7 × 2.0 × 0.15 × sin(45°)

F = 0.42 × 0.70710678

F = 0.2970 ≈ 0.30 N

Therefore, the total magnetic force on the 2 sides of the wire is 0.30 N

Option a) 0.30 N is the correct answer

May you please help?​

Answers

Choice-A is the main reason that people use the thing in the picture.

The kinetic energy and the potential energy of the cannonball is constantly ________ as it travels through the air.
A. Changing
B. Increasing
C. Constant
D. Decreasing

Answers

Answer:

C. Constant

Explanation:

The total energy of the cannonball remains constant as it travels through the air.

Answer:

Explanation:

hi my name is Ava

FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

Light is being absorbed

Hope this helps!

Light is being absorbed

a)
What is the net force on the refrigerator shown to the right?
200 N
1,000 N
50 N
= Fg
1,000 N = F.
b) Calculate the mass of the refrigerator.
c) What is the refrigerator's acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

50N

Explanation:

is the opposing fotce

When jeremiah stands in a swimming pool and looks at hid feet, his legs appear to be bent. Which is the term for this phenomenon?
A. Diffraction
B. Dispersion
C. Reflection
D. Refraction

Answers

D: Refraction
Explanation: Refraction occurs when a medium bends the light rays of an object. Like water for instance as an example of a medium.

Why do herbivores of the Serengeti migrate year after year

Answers

Answer:

The main reason is that very young calves are more noticeable to predators when mixed with older calves from the previous year

Explanation:

They are forced to migrate by carnivores that hunt them.

What voltage would be measured across the 15 ohm resistor?
A)
2.5 volts
B)
5.0 volts
C)
7.5 volts
D)
10 volts

Answers

Answer:

7.5 volts

Explanation:

I did it on USA Testprep

Easy question I’ll give extra points. Help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

I wish you a good day!

Answer:

THe answer is graph 2 as it represents the puck going in a linear motion

Explanation:

When you look at the backside of a shiny teaspoon held at arm's length, do you see yourself upright or upside down? (b) When you look at the other side of the spoon, do you see yourself upright or upside down? Assume in both cases that the distance between you and the spoon is greater than the focal length of the spoon.

Answers

Answer:

a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)

b) the front gives an inverted image

Explanation:

The spoon is a curved metallic object, when we see ourselves from the back we have a convex mirror, in this type of mirror when the law of reflection is applied the rays diverge therefore the eye-brain system forms the image with the prolongation of the rays, therefore the image is straight and smaller than the object.

When we look through the deep side of the spoon, we have a concave mirror and as the object (we) is further away than the distance, the rays converge to a point, so the image is real, inverted smaller than the object.

In summary.

a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)

b) the front gives an inverted image

Electricity is distributed from electrical substations to neighborhoods at 13000 V. This is a 60 Hz oscillating (AC) voltage. Neighborhood transformers, seen on utility poles, step this voltage down to the 120 V that is delivered to your house.
A. How many turns does the primary coil on the transformer have if the secondary coil has 120 turns?

Answers

Answer:

the number of turns in the primary coil is 13000

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

V₁ = 13000 V

V₂ = 120 V

N₁ = ?

N₂ = 120 turns

the relation between the voltages and the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils can be expressed as;

V₁/V₂ = N₁/N₂

V₁N₂ = V₂N₁

N₁ = V₁N₂ / V₂

so we substitute

N₁ = (13000 V × 120 turns) / 120 V

N₁ = 1560000 V-turns / 120 V

N₁ = 13000 turns

Therefore, the number of turns in the primary coil is 13000

A 64.0 cm long cord is vibrating in such a manner that it forms a standing wave with two antinodes. (The cord is fixed at both ends.) Which harmonic does this wave represent

Answers

Answer:

the wave represents the second harmonic.

Explanation:

Given;

length of the cord, L = 64 cm

The first harmonic of a cord fixed at both ends is given as;

[tex]f_o = \frac{V}{2L}[/tex]

The wavelength of a standing wave with two antinodes is calculated as follows;

L = N---> A -----> N    +   N ----> A -----> N

Where;

N is node

A is antinode

L = N---> A -----> N    +   N ----> A -----> N =  λ/2  + λ/2

L = λ

The harmonic is calculated as;

[tex]f = \frac{V}{\lambda} \\\\f = \frac{V}{L} = 2(\frac{V}{2L} ) = 2(f_o) = 2^{nd} \ harmonic[/tex]

Therefore, the wave represents the second harmonic.

L = λ

This photo shows a beam of light entering and exiting a piece of glass.
What happens when the light enters the glass?
A. The light is absorbed.
B. The light is reflected.
C. The light is scattered.
D. The light is refracted.

Answers

I think it’s D: The light is refracted

Answer:

D. The Light Is Refracted

Explanation:

<3

How many gallons of water does it take to produce the following:
a. Cheeseburger
b. Pound of butter
c. A pair of jeans

Answers

Answer:

a. 660 gallons

b.665 gallons

c. 1,800

Water can form large dewdrops in nature how would droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be different

Answers

Answer:

isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water has

Explanation:

Ap3x

The droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller due to surface tension.

What is droplets?

The single drop of a liquid in the form of sphere is called droplet.

Water can form large dewdrops in nature. Isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water.

Surface tension is the property of the liquid to acquire minimum surface area.

Thus, droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller.

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What are the five classes of objects that orbit the sun?​

Answers

Planets moons asteroids comets and meteoroids
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