Answer:
The second bulb will have thicker filament
Explanation:
Given;
First electric bulb: Power, P₁ = 100 W and Voltage, V₁ = 220 V
Second electric bulb: Power, P₂ = 200 W and Voltage, V₂ = 200 V
Resistivity of tungsten, ρ = 4.9 x 10⁻⁸ ohm. m
Resistance of the first bulb:
[tex]P = IV = \frac{V}{R} .V = \frac{V^2}{R} \\\\R = \frac{V^2}{P} \\\\R_1 = \frac{V_1^2}{P_1} = \frac{(220)^2}{100} = 484 \ ohms[/tex]
Resistance of the second bulb:
[tex]R_2 = \frac{V_2^2}{P_2} = \frac{(200)^2}{200} = 200 \ ohms[/tex]
Resistivity of the tungsten filament is given by the following equation;
[tex]\rho = \frac{RA}{L}[/tex]
where;
L is the length of the filament
R is resistance of each filament
A is area of each filament
[tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]
where;
r is the thickness of each filament
[tex]\rho = \frac{R (\pi r^2)}{L} \\\\\frac{\rho L}{\pi} = Rr^2 \\\\Recall ,\ \frac{\rho L}{\pi} \ is \ constant \ for \ both \ filaments\\\\R_1r_1^2 = R_2r_2^2\\\\(\frac{r_1}{r_2} )^2 = \frac{R_2}{R_1} \\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2} = \sqrt{\frac{R_2}{R_1} } \\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2} = \sqrt{\frac{200}{484} } \\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2} = 0.64\\\\r_1 = 0.64 \ r_2\\\\r_2 = 1.56 \ r_1[/tex]
Therefore, the second bulb will have thicker filament
a glass bottle full of mercury has mass of 500g on being heated through 35 degree celsuis,2.43g of mercury are expelled .calculate the mass of the mercury remaining in the bottle
Answer:
The mass of the mercury remaining in the bottle is 497.57 grams.
Explanation:
The mass of the mercury remaining in the bottle is found by subtracting the mass expeled due to heating from initial mass inside the bottle. That is:
[tex]m_{f} = m_{o}-\Delta m[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]m_{o}[/tex] - Initial mass, in grams.
[tex]\Delta m[/tex] - Mass expelled due to heating, in grams.
[tex]m_{f}[/tex] - Final mass, in grams.
If we know that [tex]m_{o} = 500\,g[/tex] and [tex]\Delta m = 2.43\,g[/tex], then the mass of the mercury remaining in the bottle is:
[tex]m_{f} = m_{o}-\Delta m[/tex]
[tex]m_{f} = 497.57\,g[/tex]
The mass of the mercury remaining in the bottle is 497.57 grams.
Which layer of the atmosphere is the least dense?
Question 5 options:
exosphere
thermosphere
mesosphere
troposphere
the exosphere is the least dense
Answer:
exosphere
Explanation: Just took the quiz and got an A, 100%
Daryl ties a rope to a brick and lifts the brick straight up. The free-body
diagram below shows the brick when it is suspended above the ground.
Force 1
Force 2
What is force 1 in this diagram?
O A. Friction
OB. Tension
O C. Normal force
O D. Weight
The force 1 is tension force.
To find the correct statement among all the options, we need to know more about friction, tension, normal force and weight.
What is friction?Friction force is found between two surfaces when one is kept or moved on another surface.It is directed opposite to the direction of motion.What is tension force?When any object is hanged by an thread or rope, that object exerts a force on that rope. This force is called as tensional force.It's directed from along the rope towards the point of hanging.What is normal force?When an object is kept on a surface, the surface exerts a force on the object to oppose the weight of the object which is the normal force.It's perpendicular to the surface that an object contacts.What is weight?Weight is the gravitational force exerted by earth on that object. It's always directed towards the center of the earth.Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (B).
Learn more about tension here:
https://brainly.com/question/2008782
#SPJ2
1. Who invented Table Tennis?
Answer:
So the answer to the question "who invented table tennis?" is ... Englishman David Foster. An English Patent (number 11,037) was filed on 15 July 1890 when David Foster of England introduced the first action game of tennis on a table in 1890. Only one example is known to have survived and it's now on display in the ITTF Museum.
Explanation:
Light rays enter a transparent material. Which description best describes what happens to the light rays
When light encounters transparent materials, almost all of it passes directly through them. Glass, for example, is transparent to all visible light. ... Most of the light is either reflected by the object or absorbed and converted to thermal energy. Materials such as wood, stone, and metals are opaque to visible light.
If an object went from 0 m/s to 6 m/s in 1.7 seconds after a 10 N force was applied to it; what is the object's mass? No links pls
The force acting on the object is constant, so the acceleration of the object is also constant. By definition of average acceleration, this acceleration was
a = ∆v / ∆t = (6 m/s - 0) / (1.7 s) ≈ 3.52941 m/s²
By Newton's second law, the magnitude of the force F is proportional to the acceleration a according to
F = m a
where m is the object's mass. Solving for m gives
m = F / a = (10 N) / (3.52941 m/s²) ≈ 2.8 kg
explain how renewable energy source help in the reducing the effects of global warming?
Answer:
Renewable energy minimizes carbon pollution and has a much lower impact on our environment. And it's having its moment in the sun. "Giving more New Yorkers access to renewable energy can allow them to reduce their own energy bills while reducing stress on the grid and demand for fossil fuel power.
the number of perpandicular components of a force is
The moon does not stay at the same distance from the earth.why?
Answer:
The moon does not stay at the same distance of the earth because the ortbit of the moon is slightly elliptical. If earth is not tilted at an angle of 66.5°, there will be no change in the season and the earth will have equal length of days and night.
Explanation:
mark me brainlest
A person applies a constant force of 100 N on an object of mass 20 kg. The object moves horizontally at a constant speed of 0.20 m/s through a distance of 0.80 m. What is the net work done on the object
Answer:
the net work done on the object is 80 J.
Explanation:
Given;
force applied on the object, F = 100 N
mass of the object, m = 20 kg
speed of the object, v = 0.2 m/s
distance moved by the object, d = 0.8 m
The net work done on the object is calculated as follows;
W = F x d
W = 100 N x 0.8 m
W = 80 J
Therefore, the net work done on the object is 80 J.
Basic Science!! Helppp
The Solar System formed...
from the collision between two galaxies.
from the merging of two smaller stars.
directly from the leftover gas of the big bang.
from the gravitational collapse of an interstellar cloud of gas.
Answer:The answer is because of the gravity and the mass formed in the sun, the magnetic field reacts to it and leaves a fault on earth. wind goes by the earth and procides to be ok
Explanation:that is it
A wire is oriented along the x-axis. It is connected to two batteries, and a conventional current of 2.6 A runs through the wire, in the x direction. Along 0.17 m of the length of the wire there is a magnetic field of 0.52 tesla in the y direction, due to a large magnet nearby. At other locations in the circuit, the magnetic field due to external sources is negligible. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire
Answer:
the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire is 0.2298 N
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that, the magnitude of magnetic force is given as;
|F[tex]_{mg}^>[/tex] | = I([tex]B^>[/tex] × [tex]L^>[/tex] )
given that
I = 2.6 A
[tex]B^>[/tex] = 0.17
[tex]L^>[/tex] = 0.52
so we substitute
|F[tex]_{mg}^>[/tex] | = 2.6( 0.17i" × 0.52j" )
|F[tex]_{mg}^>[/tex] | = 0.2298 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire is 0.2298 N
A ball weighs 5.7 N on Earth. What is its mass?
Answer:
55.897905
Explanation:
1 Newton in Earth gravity is the equivalent weight of 1/9.80665 kg on Earth
9.80665 times 5.7=55.897905
Brainliest?
An astronaut who is repairing the outside of her spaceship accidentally pushes away a 92.9 cm long steel rod, which flies off at 12.5 m/s , never to be seen again. As it happens, the rod is oriented perpendicularly to the magnetic field in that region of space. The rod is moving perpendicularly to its length as well as to the direction of the magnetic field. The magnetic field strength there is 6.23 mT . What is the magnitude of the EMF, in millivolts, induced between the ends of the rod
Answer:
V = 0.0723 volts = 72.3 milivolts
Explanation:
The emf induced in the rod is the motional emf due to the magnetic field. This motional emf can be calculated by the following formula:
[tex]EMF = V = vBl Sin\theta[/tex]
where,
V = Motional EMF = ?
v = speed of rod = 12.5 m/s
B = Magnetic Field = 6.23 mT = 0.00623 T
l = Length of rod = 92.9 cm = 0.929 m
θ = angle between v and B = 90°
Therefore,
[tex]V = (12.5\ m/s)(0.00623\ T)(0.929\ m)Sin\ 90^o\\[/tex]
V = 0.0723 volts = 72.3 milivolts
The augue
1) What will be number of image if the angle
between two mirroro is
a) 45
b:36
how much energy is possessed by 1 mole of nitrogen atoms moving at 35.0 m/s ?
1 mole of nitrogen atoms moving at 35.0 m/s possesses approximately 27.8 joules of energy.
To calculate the energy possessed by 1 mole of nitrogen atoms moving at 35.0 m/s, we need to consider both the kinetic energy and the molecular mass of nitrogen.
The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is given by the equation KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass and v is the velocity.
The molar mass of nitrogen (N₂) is approximately 28.0134 g/mol, which can be converted to kilograms by dividing by Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10^23). This gives us a mass of approximately 4.65 × 10^(-26) kg for one nitrogen atom.
Plugging in the values, we have KE = 1/2 * (4.65 × 10^(-26) kg) * (35.0 m/s)^2.
Evaluating the equation, we find that the kinetic energy possessed by one nitrogen atom is approximately 4.62 × 10^(-23) joules.
Since we are considering 1 mole of nitrogen atoms, we need to multiply this value by Avogadro's number to get the energy possessed by 1 mole. Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 10^23, so the total energy is approximately 2.78 × 10^1 joules, or 27.8 J.
For such more questions on energy
https://brainly.com/question/1634438
#SPJ8
Seed donation definition
Answer:
Cow
Explanation:
Hr is a great place to work for
Answer:
cow
Explanation:
donation of seed to various agro section
A 0.70-kg disk with a rotational inertia given by MR 2/2 is free to rotate on a fixed horizontal axis suspended from the ceiling. A string is wrapped around the disk and a 2.0-kg mass hangs from the free end. If the string does not slip then as the mass falls and the cylinder rotates the suspension holding the cylinder pulls up on the mass with a force of______
Answer:
The force will be "9.8 N".
Explanation:
The given values are:
mass,
m = 0.7 kg
M = 2
g = 9.8
Now,
⇒ [tex]\tau = T \alpha[/tex]
then,
⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{2}mR^2(\frac{1}{R}\frac{dv}{dt}) =M(g-a_t)R[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{2}m \ a_t=m(g-a_t)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]a_t=\frac{2g}{(\frac{m}{M} +2)}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{2\times 9.8}{\frac{0.7}{2} +2}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=8.34 \ m/s[/tex]
hence,
⇒ [tex]T=mg+M(g-a_t)[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=0.7\times 9.8+2(9.8-8.34)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=6.86+2(1.46)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=6.86+2.92[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=9.8 \ N[/tex]
1. What is the heat energy when 114.32g of water ( c = 4.18 J/g °C) at 14.85°C is raised to
18.00°C?
19. A 0.0340 kg bullet traveling at 120 m/s embeds itself in a 1.24 kg wooden block which
is at rest on a smooth surface. The block then slides toward a spring and collides with it.
The block compresses the spring (k = 99.0 N/m). Calculate how far the block bullet
compresses the spring.
I
The distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.
The given parameters:Mass of the bullet, m₁ = 0.034 kgVelocity of the bullet, u₁ = 120 m/sMass of the wooden block, m₂ = 1.24 kgSpring constant, k = 99 N/m
The final velocity of the bullet- block system is calculated as follows;
[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.034(120) + 1.24(0) = v(0.034+ 1.24)\\\\4.08 = 1.274v\\\\v = \frac{4.08}{1.274} \\\\v = 3.2 \ m/s[/tex]
The compression of the spring is calculated by applying principle of conservation of energy;
[tex]\frac{1}{2} kx^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\kx^2 = mv^2\\\\x^2 = \frac{mv^2}{k} \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{mv^2}{k} } \\\\x = \sqrt{\frac{(1.274 \times 3.2^2)}{99} }\\\\x = 0.36 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the distance the block-bullet compress the spring is 0.36 m.
Learn more about conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/166559
Hi please zoom in to see it clearly, uh you don’t have to answer them all but it would be nice !!! (no links please)
Answer:
3. (a) - is the answer most likely
4: (a)
5 (d or c)
6 (b)
Blue light (450 nm) and orange light
(625 nm) pass through a diffraction
grating with d = 2.88 x 10-6 m. What is
the angular separation between them
for m = 1?
Answer:
3.54
Explanation:
some nerd thing I found it on Yahoo answers
Answer:
3.54º
Explanation:
Find the blue θ first
sin⁻¹(540x10⁻⁹/2.88x10⁻⁶)=8.99°
Then find the orange θ
sin⁻¹(625x10⁻⁹/2.88x10⁻⁶)=12.53°
Take the differences and subtract
12.53°－8.99°=3.54°
Which of the following best describes our
atmosphere?
A. envelope of gases that surround Earth
B. a specific range of altitude where plant life flourishes
C. The air, water, and land that form our planet
D. the water vapor in the air surrounding our planet
The weight of a column of air pushing
down over an area is called which of
Help Resources
these?
A. density
B. volume
C. mass
D. air
pressure

Answer:
air pressure
:::::::::::::::::
Larry is making a model of the Solar System. What objects will Larry need to put in his model of the Solar System? Name three types of objects. Describe where Larry should place Earth within the Solar System. es ) your answer below:
Answer:
1) It seems that he would need the central gravitational force
(the sun)
2) Also the planets would need to be included (orbits around the sun)
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.
3. Then, many of the planets have significant objects (moons) rotating about them.
Those would seem to be objects to be included in a model of the solar system.
1) He would need the central gravitational force (the sun)
2) The planets would need to be included: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.
3) Many of the planets have specific moons rotating about them.
Larry should put the Earth between the planets Venus, and Mars.
Helppp!!! It’s due right now. Review question.
Answer:
A person that consistently runs 3 meters evert second
Explanation:
Because as a human walks 3 meters every 1 second it isn't consider uniform. It has to be in a erect motion
why the speed of light decreases as it passes from air into another substance?
Answer:
If light enters any substance with a higher refractive index (such as from air into glass) it slows down. The light bends towards the normal line. If light travels enters into a substance with a lower refractive index (such as from water into air) it speeds up. The light bends away from the normal line.
What is an example of a combined approach in psychology?
Answer:
The third approach to cross-cultural studies of personality is the combined approach, which serves as a bridge between Western and indigenous psychology as a way of understanding both universal and cultural variations in personality
Explanation:
Answer:
The third approach to cross-cultural studies of personality is the combined approach, which serves as a bridge between Western and indigenous psychology as a way of understanding both universal and cultural variations in personality
. Indiana Jones needs to ascend a 10-m-high building. There is a large hose filled with pressurized water hanging down from the building top. He builds a square platform and mounts four 4-cm-diameter nozzles pointing down at each corner. By connecting hose branches, a water jet with a velocity, u, can be produced from each nozzle. Jones, the platform, and the nozzles have a combined mass of 150 kg. Determine the minimum water jet velocity, u (m/s), needed to raise the system.
Answer:
u = 14 m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use conservation of energy
starting point. On the floor just when u speeding out
Em₀ = K = ½ m v²
final point. When on top of the building, no speed
Em_f = U = m g h
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
½ m v² = m g h
v = u
u = [tex]\sqrt{2 g h}[/tex]
u= [tex]\sqrt{2 \ 9.8 \ 10}[/tex]
u = 14 m / s